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Dally Rahman
Universitas Andalas
Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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PEMERIKSAAN KESEHATAN SEBAGAI UPAYA DETEKSI HIPERTENSI PADA REMAJA Lenggogeni, Devia Putri; Afriyanti, Esi; Gusty, Reni Prima; Oktarina, Elvi; Muliantino, Mulyanti Roberto; Simandalahi, Tiurmaida; Krisdianto, Bobby Febri; Rahman, Dally
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 9, No 1 (2025): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v9i1.27848

Abstract

Abstrak: Hipertensi semakin sering terjadi pada kalangan remaja dan berisiko meningkatkan kemungkinan penyakit kardiovaskular serta komplikasi kesehatan di kemudian hari. Program pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mendeteksi tingkat risiko hipertensi pada remaja melalui pemeriksaan kesehatan di sekolah, serta memberikan informasi mengenai hipertensi pada siswa SMAN 9 melalui edukasi kesehatan. Kegiatan ini melibatkan 66 siswa di SMAN 9 Padang. Metode pelaksanaan meliputi pemeriksaan kesehatan dan edukasi kesehatan. Dari hasil pemeriksaan tekanan darah, ditemukan bahwa 50 siswa (76%) memiliki tekanan darah sistolik di bawah 120 mmHg, namun masih ada 5 siswa (7,3%) dengan tekanan sistolik di atas 129 mmHg. Untuk tekanan darah diastolik, 58 siswa (88%) berada di bawah 80 mmHg, sedangkan 4 siswa (5%) memiliki tekanan diastolik lebih dari 84 mmHg. Hasil edukasi kesehatan menunjukkan ada pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap pengetahuan siswa mengenai penyakit hipertensi dengan p – value < 0.005. Melalui kegiatan ini, pentingnya pemeriksaan kesehatan rutin dapat ditekankan sebagai langkah deteksi dini hipertensi pada remaja, sekaligus meningkatkan kesadaran dan mendorong penerapan langkah-langkah pencegahan.Abstract: Hypertension is becoming more frequently seen among adolescents, potentially increasing the risk of cardiovascular disease and health complications later in life. This community outreach initiative aimed to assess the prevalence of hypertension risk among adolescents via health screenings in schools and to identify hypertension-related risk factors. The activity included 66 students from SMAN 9 Padang. Methods consisted of health assessments and educational sessions. Blood pressure results showed that 50 participants (76%) had systolic blood pressure below 120 mmHg, while 5 participants (7.3%) had systolic pressure exceeding 129 mmHg. For diastolic pressure, 58 participants (88%) had readings below 80 mmHg, with 4 participants (5%) showing diastolic pressure above 84 mmHg. The results of health education indicate a significant impact on students' knowledge about hypertension, with a p-value < 0.005. This initiative highlights the value of regular health screenings as an early detection measure for hypertension in adolescents, fostering awareness and encouraging preventive practices. 
The Influence of Physical Fitness, Motor Skills, and Learning Motivation on Cartwheel Skills in Physical Education Hamda Putra Darma; Bafirman Bafirman; Sayuti Syahara; Khairuddin Khairuddin; Dally Rahman; Fiky Zarya
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No SpecialIssue (2024): Science Education, Ecotourism, Health Science
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10iSpecialIssue.8862

Abstract

Background Problems: During the observation, many students were unable to perform cartwheel skills. This research is important so that students can pass the minimum completion criteria so that their physical education learning outcomes are not low. Research Objectives: This study aims to determine the factors that influence the skills of cartwheel. Methods: This type of research is quantitative. The population amounted to 392 students in class XI. The technique used to obtain the sample is simple random sampling using the slovin formula with an error rate of 10%. Based on this, the sample amounted to 80 students. The physical fitness test instrument used the Indonesian Student Fitness Test, the motor ability test instrument used the Barrow Motor Ability Test, the learning motivation data was collected using a questionnaire, and the cartwheel skill data used an observation sheet which contained the criteria for implementing the cartwheel movement. Path analysis was used as a data analysis technique. Finding/Results: The results of the study consist of: 1. Physical fitness and motor skills have a significant influence on cartwheel skills. 2. Learning motivation has no significant effect directly on cartwheel skills. 3. Physical fitness indirectly through learning motivation has no significant effect on cartwheel skills. 4. Motor ability indirectly through learning motivation has no significant effect on cartwheel skills. Conclusion: Physical fitness and motor skills have a significant influence on cartwheel skills. Students need to do it outside of PJOK class hours. For Further Researchers Conduct research on other gymnastic movements.
The Effect of Going Up and Down the Stairs to the Explosive Power of Leg Muscles in Pencak Silat Catching Snake Rolls Weski Munandar; Windo Wiria Dinata; Endang Sepdanius; Sonya Nelson; Apri Agus; Dally Rahman; Fiky Zarya
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No SpecialIssue (2024): Science Education, Ecotourism, Health Science
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10iSpecialIssue.9133

Abstract

The problem in this research is the lack of explosive power of the leg muscles of pencak silat leg pencak silat catch snake roll in Lintau. For this reason, pencak silat leg pencak silat catch snake roll in Lintau needs to be trained programmatically through training principles that can be carried out both theoretically and practically in achieving maximum explosive power. There are several forms of exercise that can increase leg muscle explosive power, including an exercise program by going up and down stairs. This type of research is a quasi-experimental research. The population is the Pencak Silat College of tungkai pencak silat tangkap gulung ular in Lintau. Samples were taken by total sampling technique so that the sample amounted to 15 people. The research instrument uses a vertical jump test and the data analysis technique used is the t test hypothesis testing. As a result of research and hypothesis testing, it can be concluded that "There is an effect of going up and down stairs on the explosiveness of leg muscles in Pencak Silat Tangkap Snake Roll, which is evidenced by the tcount > ttable with a value of (3,310> 1,761).
Self-Care and Family Support Improves the Quality of Life of Coronary Heart Disease Patients Huriani, Emil; Jannah, Rifdatul; Rahman, Dally
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 22 No. 1 (2026): NJK Volume 22, Number 1
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v22i1.369

Abstract

Coronary heart disease (CHD) can reduce the patient's quality of life. An important aspect in influencing the quality of life for CHD patients is self-care and family support for CHD patients, but this is often overlooked. This study aimed to determine the relationship between self-care and family support and the quality of life of patients with CHD at the Cardiac Clinic of RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang. A cross-sectional approach was used in this study. Totaly 303 participants were recruited in this study using purposive sampling technique. Instrument used were the MacNew Heart Disease Health-related Quality of Life Questionnaire, Self-Care of Coronary Heart Disease Inventory and family support questionnaires. The data analysis used was the Spearman rank test. The results showed that mean score of self-care was 64.95 (SD± 5.993), mean score of family support was 38.73 (SD± 2.827) and mean score of quality of life of was 143.96 (SD± 11.25). There was a relationship between self-care and quality of life (r=0.500; p= 0.001) and there was a relationship between family support and the quality of life of CHD patients (r=0.416; p=0.001). Self-care and family support were positively related to quality of life at moderate level. Patients need to improve their ability to perform self-care while family members need to provide supports to patients in order to increase patients’ quality of life. Health education about self-care needs to be provided to patients and their families to improve self-care skills and the quality of life of patients with coronary heart disease.
Pengaruh Terapi Akupresur Terhadap Mual Muntah pada Orang dengan HIV-AIDS yang Mengkonsumsi Obat Antiretroviral Aulia Mahesa; Emil Huriani; Dally Rahman
Jurnal Ners Vol. 10 No. 2 (2026): APRIL 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Mual dan muntah merupakan efek samping yang sering dialami orang dengan HIV/AIDS (ODHIV) pengguna antiretroviral (ARV) dan dapat menurunkan kepatuhan pengobatan. Terapi komplementer yang aman dan non-invasif diperlukan sebagai upaya pendukung penatalaksanaan efek samping tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh terapi akupresur terhadap mual muntah pada ODHIV pengguna ARV. Metode penelitian menggunakan desain quasy-experiment dengan pendekatan pretest-posttest control group design. Penelitian dilakukan pada 3 wilayah kerja puskesmas di Kota Jambi selama 3 hari berturut-turut dengan 42 sampel yang dipilih menggunakan consecutive sampling. Kelompok intervensi diberikan terapi akupresur selama 3 hari dengan pengukuran mual muntah 4 kali, sedangkan kelompok kontrol hanya dilakukan pengukuran mual muntah 4 kali tanpa terapi. Instrumen menggunakan kuesioner Rhodes Index of Nausea, Vomiting, and Retching (INVR). Analisis data menggunakan SPSS versi 25 dengan General Linear Model Repeated Measures. Hasil menunjukkan penurunan signifikan (p-value <0.05) skor mual muntah pada kelompok intervensi di Post-Test 1 (11.57), Post-Test 2 (10.29) dan Post-Test 3 (8.33) dibandingkan dengan kelompok kontrol. Disimpulkan bahwa terapi akupresur efektif sebagai intervensi nonfarmakologi untuk mengurangi mual muntah dan dapat dipertimbangkan dalam praktik keperawatan.
Pengaruh Terapi Relaksasi Otot Progresif Terhadap Tekanan Darah Pada Remaja Hipertensi Aulia Asman; Reni Prima Gusty; Dally Rahman
Jurnal Ners Vol. 10 No. 3 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v10i3.57929

Abstract

Perubahan pola makan dan kebiasaan hidup modern telah menggeser pola kejadian hipertensi dari kelompok lansia ke remaja, akibat peningkatan konsumsi makanan tinggi garam, lemak, dan gula serta gaya hidup. Penatalaksanaan hipertensi tidak hanya mencakup terapi farmakologis, tetapi juga melibatkan terapi non farmakologis, termasuk terapi komplementer. Salah satu terapi komplementer yang tidak memiliki efek samping dan mudah dilakukan oleh siapa saja serta efisien. Terapi relaksasi otot progresif juga memiliki prinsip yaitu kontraksi dan relaksasi otot. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah quasi experimental pretest- posttest with kontrol group design, jumlah sampel adalah 20 orang dibagi menjadi kelompok kontrol (N=10) dan perlakuan (N=10). Hasil uji Mann Whitney menunjukkan tekanan sistolik pada sampel setalah diukur sistolik (p value = 0.031) dan sedangkan diastoliknya (p value =0.261). Terapi relaksasi otot progresif berpengaruh terhadap perubahan tekanan darah sistolik tetapi tidak berpengaruh pada perubahan tekanan darah diastolik pada remaja dengan hipertensi.
Dietary Adherence and Physical Activity: Unraveling the Threads Impacting Blood Pressure in Hypertensive Patients Dwi Isniarti Amin; Asep Sujana Wahyuri; Roma Irawan; Wilda Welis; Farida Gusni; Dally Rahman; Adri Budiwanto; Yovhandra Ockta
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No SpecialIssue (2023): UNRAM journals and research based on science education, science applic
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9iSpecialIssue.7388

Abstract

This study investigates the relationship between dietary adherence, physical activity, and blood pressure among hypertensive patients in the Simpang Pandan Health Center, East Tanjung Jabung Regency. The research, employing quantitative descriptive analysis and a cross-sectional methodology, included 127 hypertensive patients. The results revealed a significant correlation between dietary adherence and blood pressure (p-value=0.000). Of the respondents, 47.2% did not adhere to the recommended diet, while 52.8% showed adherence. Moreover, physical activity demonstrated a substantial association with blood pressure (p-value=0.000). The majority (63.8%) engaged in light physical activity, while 36.2% had heavy physical activity. The study also explored demographic characteristics, noting that 46.5% of respondents were male, and 53.5% were female. The age distribution indicated 39.4% were adults, and 60.6% were elderly. In conclusion, both dietary adherence and physical activity significantly influence blood pressure among hypertensive patients. The findings underscore the importance of maintaining a hypertensive diet, including reduced salt and fatty foods, along with regular physical activity to promote overall health and normalize blood pressure. This research contributes to understanding lifestyle factors impacting hypertensive patients in the Simpang Pandan Health Center, providing insights for healthcare interventions and emphasizing the holistic approach needed for effective hypertension management
Insights into Meniscal Injuries Among Young Football Athletes: A Scoping Review Riki Likardo; Hendri Neldi; Roma Irawan; Willadi Rasyid; Dally Rahman; Yovhandra Ockta; Firunika Intan Cahyani
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No SpecialIssue (2023): UNRAM journals and research based on science education, science applic
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9iSpecialIssue.7761

Abstract

This comprehensive literature review delves into the prevalence, risk factors, management strategies, and outcomes related to meniscal injuries, particularly focusing on young football athletes. Drawing from eight scholarly articles, it covers various aspects of meniscal injuries, including incidence rates, treatment options, rehabilitation techniques, and long-term implications. Meniscal injuries are highlighted as significant in sports, notably in high-mobility activities like football, where sudden movements and twisting motions increase the likelihood of such injuries. The review explores common treatment methods such as meniscal repair, transplantation, and partial meniscectomy, along with tailored rehabilitation approaches aimed at facilitating athletes' return to play. Research indicates that while meniscal injuries are common among athletes, particularly in contact sports like football, early detection and proper treatment are crucial to mitigate lasting effects. Understanding knee joint anatomy and biomechanics is emphasized, along with the implementation of effective rehabilitation protocols to enhance joint stability and prevent re-injury. In summary, this literature review offers valuable insights into the multifaceted nature of meniscal injuries among young football athletes. By synthesizing evidence from diverse sources, it contributes to a deeper understanding of the epidemiology, management, and rehabilitation of meniscal injuries, informing clinical practices and guiding future research in sports medicine
Effectiveness of High-Altitude Environments on Cardiovascular Ability: A Literature Review Amelia Gusfiani; Wilda Welis; Anton Komaini; Zulbahri Zulbahri; Dally Rahman; Fiky Zarya
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No SpecialIssue (2023): UNRAM journals and research based on science education, science applic
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9iSpecialIssue.8544

Abstract

The problem is a lack of a deep understanding of how living at high altitudes affects cardiovascular ability significantly. The purpose of the study was to analyze the effectiveness of living at high altitudes on improving cardiovascular ability based on a systematic literature review. This review includes an analysis of the results of the study which includes improved oxygen transport, physiological adaptation, and long-term effects on heart and vascular health. The results of this review provide insight into the potential benefits and relevance of living at high altitudes in the context of improving cardiovascular health, as well as its implications in the field of sport and public health. The methodology used is a systematic literature review that collects and analyzes the existing literature on the effects of living at a high altitude on cardiovascular ability. The result is that Living in a highland place has been proven to increase immunity. This is due to physiological adaptations that occur in response to environments with lower oxygen content. These adaptations include an increase in the number of red blood cells and oxygen transport capacity in the body, which in turn improves aerobic ability and cardiovascular endurance. Studies show that long-term exposure to high altitudes can result in improved athletic performance and cardiovascular ability in individuals who live or train at these altitudes. The conclusions of this study suggest that living at high altitudes can improve cardiovascular ability through significant physiological adaptations
Managing Exercise-Induced Bronchoconstriction: A Comprehensive Review of Strategies for Athletes to Maintain Fitness and Health Genta Dwi Putra; Arsil Arsil; Tjung Hauw Sin; Ardo Okilanda; Dally Rahman; Yovhandra Ockta
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No SpecialIssue (2024): Science Education, Ecotourism, Health Science
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10iSpecialIssue.8659

Abstract

Exercise-induced bronchoconstriction (EIB) significantly impacts athletes by impairing their performance and overall health. Characterized by airway narrowing during or after physical activity, EIB affects the quality of training and competition. This study employs a qualitative descriptive research model based on a comprehensive literature review to evaluate EIB management strategies in athletes. We systematically collected data from trusted scientific databases—Scopus, Science Direct, and Google Scholar—using keywords such as "Exercise-Induced Asthma," "Athlete," and "Sport." Relevant articles were identified, and key terms related to EIB management were reviewed. The data, including study designs, research objectives, sample sizes, and findings, were compiled and analyzed to determine effective management approaches. Key findings indicate that accurate diagnosis using spirometry and bronchial provocation tests is essential. Pharmacological management primarily involves inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) to reduce inflammation and control EIB, while short-acting beta agonists (SABAs) offer only temporary relief. Non-pharmacological strategies include avoiding triggers, implementing proper warm-up routines, and using breathing techniques. Supervised aerobic exercise programs were shown to improve cardiovascular fitness without worsening EIB symptoms. The study also reviewed the impact of environmental factors, such as air pollution and post-COVID-19 conditions, on EIB. Recommendations include personalized asthma action plans, training for coaches on environmental triggers, and exercising in controlled conditions. This study highlights the need for a holistic approach combining pharmacological and non-pharmacological methods to manage EIB effectively and maintain athletic performance. Further research is warranted to develop tailored strategies for athletes with EIB.
Co-Authors Adri Budiwanto Agesti, Nireza Alex Contesa Amelia Gusfiani Apri Agus Apriady, Hilmy Apsyati, Suci Pratita Ardo, Okilanda Aree Sanee Arsil Arsil Arsil Arsil, Arsil Asep Sujana Wahyuri Aulia Asman Aulia Mahesa Avit Suchitra Bafirman HB Bahtra, Ridho Chaeroni, Ahmad Damrah Damrah Damrah, Damrah Darmawidyawati Darmawidyawati Defriman Djafri Delvi Sri Hayati Dewi, Bunga Permata Dian Agusti Tanjung Donal Syafrianto Donie, Donie Dwi Isniarti Amin Dwi Noviyani Edmizal, Eval Ema Julita Emil Huriani Eri Barlian Esi Afriyanti Fahmil Haris Fair Muda Farida Gusni Febriyana, Indah Fiky Zarya Fiky Zarya Firunika Intan Cahyani Fitrayeni Fitrayeni Fitri Mailani Freska, Windy Genta Dwi Putra Gusril Gusril Hamda Putra Darma Hanny Hafiar Harahap, Asriandi Harinal Afri Resta Hema Malini, Hema Hendri Neldi Heni Pujiastuti Ilfa Khairina Imron Rosyadi Imron Rosyadi Ismardi Ismardi Jannah, Rifdatul Jeki Haryanto Kamal Firdaus Khairuddin Khatijah Lim Abdullah Komaini, Anton Krisdianto, Bobby Febri Krisdianto, Boby Febri Lenggogeni, Devia Putri Leni Merdawati Mahathir, Mahathir Maisa, Esthika Ariany Muliantino, Mulyanti Roberto Murhayeni Murhayeni Mustika Fitri Naluri Denay Nelwati Nelwati Nelwati Nelwati Nelwati, Nelwati Nireza Agesti Nuridin Widya Pranoto Nurlinda Nur Oktarina, Elvi Padli Padli Putra, Gian Dwi Putra, Raffiandy Alsyifa Putra, Reno Yuzar Eka Putri Suhaini Rahmi Muthia Rahmi Muthia Ramadaniaty, Riri Reni Prima Gusty Rika Fatmadona Rika Sabri Rika Sarfika Riki Likardo Rini Ariani Rini Wahyuni Rizanda Machmud Roma Irawan Sabilah, Muhamad Ichsan Sandi, Samrian Sayuti Syahara Sazeli Rifki, Muhamad Schillaci Valley Mucci Sepdanius, Endang Sonya Nelson Susmiati Susmiati Syamsuar Syamsuar, Syamsuar Tika, Deby Yuliandra Tiurmaida Simandalahi Tjung Hauw Sin, Tjung Hauw Vebby Fitri Nur&#039;arita Weski Munandar Wilda Welis Willadi Rasyid Willadi Rasyid Williyanto, Septian Windo Wiria Dinata, Windo Yendrizal Yovhandra Ockta Zulbahri