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HUBUNGAN FAKTOR RISIKO DENGAN PENINGKATAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA PEKERJA Leni Utami; Novrika Sari; Haerawati Idris
Public Health and Safety International Journal Vol. 1 No. 01 (2021): Public Health and Safety International Journal (PHASIJ)
Publisher : YCMM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (702.068 KB) | DOI: 10.55642/phasij.v1i01.26

Abstract

Penderita hipertensi diperkirakan di dunia mencapai 1 milyar dan dua pertiga diantaranya berada di negara berkembang. Hipertensi sebagai penyebab kematian nomor tiga setelah stroke dan tubercolosis, jumlahnya mencapai 6,8% dari proporsi penyebab kematian pada semua umur di indonesia. Hipertensi di Kota Batam selalu menduduki urutan pertama dari 17 penyakit tidak menular selama 5 tahun terakhir dan menempati urutan pertama sebesar 17% pada tahun 2016 di PT. Batamec Kota Batam. Kebisingan akibat kerja dapat berhubungan dengan peningkatan tekanan darah. Penelitian ini menggunakan survei observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pekerja pria di bagian welding dan mechanical. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling dengan jumlah 120 pekerja. Analisis data menggunakan chi square dan logistic regression. Analisis t-test menghasilkan tekanan darah sistolik dan diastolik, sesudah dan sebelum bekerja menunjukkan adanya perbedaan yang signifikan yaitu nilai p value = 0,000. Uji korelasi umur memiliki hubungan yang bersifat lemah (p value=0,007; r=0,244). Masa kerja memiliki hubungan hubungan yang bersifat lemah (p value = 0,022; r=0,206). Kebisingan memiliki hubungan yang bersifat lemah (p value=0,048; r=0,181). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel yang berhubungan dengan peningkatan tekanan darah adalah Umur (p value=0,000; OR=0,062 95% CI 0,025-0,156). Tingkat pendidikan (p value=0,015; OR=0,357 95% CI 0,279-0,456). Masa kerja (p value=0,000; OR=15,138 95% CI 5,330-42,998). Kebisingan memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan peningkatan tekanan darah yang menunjukkan nilai p value=0,003; OR=0,202 95% CI 0,071-0,573. Direkomendasikan untuk penggunaan dan pengawasan Alat Pelindung Diri kepada pekerja yang terpapar kebisingan.
Evaluasi Penyelenggaraan Surveilans COVID-19 di Puskesmas Linda Zuliana; Haerawati Idris; Zulkarnain Zulkarnain
Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Journal of Telenursing (JOTING)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/joting.v4i2.4392

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the input of the puskesmas, including personnel resources (Head of City Health Office, Head of P2P Dinkes, Head of Health Center, COVID manager of Puskesmas, Puskesmas staff, COVID tracer, Community) facilities, funds and methods. The method used is descriptive qualitative. The results showed that the COVID-19 surveillance staff aspect was not appropriate for educational qualifications; the method used was following the guidebook such as the availability of prevention and evaluation guidelines, the available facilities/infrastructure in terms of quantity or quality, the communication tools were adequate and the equipment was out of stock medical use is also good, but PPE clothes are limited. The method for achieving the target of finding suspected COVID-19 is suitable. Funds used in the implementation of surveillance activities are sourced from APBD funds and the amount of the budget follows the needs, for funds for equipment are dropped from the health office. The implementation of case findings has been carried out according to procedures, and supervision of the increase in cases has also been carried out correctly. In conclusion, indicators of the success of implementing COVID-19 epidemiological surveillance at the Jambi City Health Center can be seen from the achievement of the set targets and the achievement of testing targets for case finding. The reason for not achieving the targets in testing and tracing according to informants' statements is because of many rejections in the Community. Keywords: COVID-19, Evaluation, Surveillance
UNMET NEED FOR HEALTHCARE AMONG PEOPLE WITH HYPERTENSION IN INDONESIA Asmaripa Ainy; Amrina Rosyada; Haerawati Idris; Asri Maharani
Indonesian Journal of Health Administration Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022): December
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jaki.v10i2.2022.177-187

Abstract

Background: Hypertension is a worldwide public health problem, mainly due to its high frequency and risks leading to cardiovascular diseases. The prevalence of hypertension in the Indonesian population aged > 18 years in 2018 was 34.11%. The unmet need for healthcare has generally been explored in most empirical studies concerning people with hypertension. Aims: This study investigated the determinants of unmet needs for healthcare among people with hypertension. Methods: The design of this study was cross-sectional on data from the Indonesian Family Life Survey wave 5 (IFLS-5). The survey sample was 6,302 adults aged > 40 years stratified by rural/urban residence status. A three-level multilevel analysis was performed to estimate the individual, household, and community-level determinants of unmet needs for hypertension care. Results: As many as 78.4% of the respondents with hypertension reported unmet needs for healthcare. Age, female, single, income, having insurance, urban residence, and the number of health-integrated posts for the elderly (Posyandu Lansia) were significantly associated with umeet needs for healthcare utilization among people with hypertension, while education and employment status showed no association with these variables. Conclusion: Improvement in access to healthcare and reduction in health inequality is required to address this problem.
FROM COVID-19 TO PATIENT SAFETY: PRACTICE IN INDONESIA Haerawati Idris
Indonesian Journal of Health Administration Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022): December
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jaki.v10i2.2022.152-154

Abstract

The December 2022 edition of the Indonesian health administration journal has been published. This time raised several topics about health system. Generally, the manuscripts submitted raise topics related to the issue of Covid-19. Other topics include access to health services, management programs, health insurance, and patient safety. Another topic of this edition also raises the issue of access to health services. Ainy (2022) The issue of Covid-19 is still a concern for researchers at this time. Covid-19 inspection services are still a necessity at this time. However, not all districts can prepare for this need. Imaniar (2022) reports that the availability of RT-PCR in Covid-19 tests is still limited at the district level. Since Covid-19, the use of online-based systems has increased. Murima reported (2022) that the use of telemedicine in health facilities during a pandemic greatly helped health service providers, but there were obstacles such as not being multidisciplinary and lack of knowledge in using technology.
Analysis Of Communication And Hr Implementation Of The Covid-19 Vaccination Program In The Elderly In North Musi Rawas District Titien Kesuma; Haerawati Idris; Rostika Flora
Science Midwifery Vol 10 No 5 (2022): December: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v10i5.884

Abstract

The study, titled "Analysis of the Implementation of the Covid-19 Vaccination Program for the Elderly in North Musi Rawas Regency," aims to determine the implementation of the COVID-19 vaccination program for the elderly in North Musi Rawas Regency.Techniques and tools for collecting data through in-depth interviews and observations, as well as using qualitative methods with case study designs, ensure that the data is presented in a complete description to describe a phenomenon observed in real-life contexts if the boundaries between phenomena and contexts do not appear clear and if multiple sources of evidence are needed. The conclusion in the study regarding the implementation of the Covid-19 vaccination program for the elderly in North Musi Rawas Regency is that it is still experiencing obstacles and that it is difficult for the elderly to get the vaccine because the long queue results in the elderly being tired and the access to vaccination sites is far, so if there is a further vaccine, it is advisable to do a door-to-door. The factors that influence this implementation are resources and communication.
Kepatuhan Cuci Tangan Petugas Non Kesehatan: Literatur Review Kurnia Aini; Haerawati Idris; M Zulkarnain
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 22, No 3 (2022): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v22i3.2860

Abstract

Infection prevention and control is still a problem in health services in Indonesia. Cases such as nosocomial infections, the risk of contracting disease and health problems for medical and non-medical officers that occur as a result of not complying with work procedures, namely washing hands. This study aims to identify and describe the compliance of non-health workers in preventing infection through hand washing. The research method used is literature review, which is looking for articles using data sourced from the internet (google scholar and science direct) using keywords, compliance, hand washing, non-health workers, infection prevention with a time limit of 2019-2022. The search results obtained 8 articles that matched the inclusion criteria, 6 quantitative articles with descriptive studies and 2 articles using experiments which showed that more than half of non-health workers had complied with hand washing which was of course supported by knowledge, availability of facilities and continuous supervision. So this study recommends making a joint commitment to every human resource involved in health services as well as conducting continuous monitoring and providing infrastructure to improve implementation and compliance in washing the hands of non-medical officers in health services.
Factors Associated with the Symptom of Depression among Elderly in Indonesian Urban Areas haerawati Idris; Shania Nursiah Hasri
Jurnal Psikologi Vol 50, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jpsi.72406

Abstract

Depression is the most common mental disorder among the elderly, affecting approximately 7% of the global elderly population (WHO, 2017). This study aims to analyze factors influencing symptoms of depression among the elderly in urban areas of Indonesia. Adopting a quantitative cross-sectional design, the researchers scrutinized secondary data available publicly from Indonesian Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) 2018. The data were analyzed using logistic regression statistics. We found that there are 11.2% (n=3200) of respondents who experienced symptoms of depression from 28.570 elderly in Indonesia urban areas. The bivariate results showed that gender (95% CI 1.257-1.536), history of chronic diseases (95% CI 1.834-2.242), educational status (95% CI 3.033-5.141), employment status (95% CI 1.434-1.770), marriage status (95% CI 1.134-1.391), and physical activity (95% CI 1.255-1.565) significantly correlated with the symptoms of depression among elderly. Low educational status is the most dominant variable influencing symptoms of depression in urban areas of Indonesia. Education influences individual behavior, the higher the individual's education, the higher the level of knowledge through the ability to receive and rationalize information more easily. Our result might be used in developing the educational programs as a preventive and promotive effort by the government.
Implementasi kebijakan vaksinasi covid-19 di Indonesia: narrative review Sutari Sutari; Haerawati Idris; Misnaniarti Misnaniarti
Riset Informasi Kesehatan Vol 11 No 1 (2022): Riset Informasi Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Harapan Ibu Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (417.155 KB) | DOI: 10.30644/rik.v11i1.637

Abstract

Background: Currently the Covid-19 pandemic is still happening which has resulted in an increase in the number of deaths. The number of Covid-19 cases in Indonesia is more than 2.5 million with the death toll reaching 25,000. To prevent the transmission of Covid-19, the government has made a policy with a vaccination program. Methods: The research method used is narrative review, searching for articles using an internet database with the keywords COVID-19 vaccination in Indonesia with a time limit of 2020 to 2021. The search results obtained 10 articles which were then analyzed using context, input, process and product (CIPP) on the implementation of the Covid-19 vaccination. The obtained literatures were synthesized using the narrative method by grouping the extracted data that was similar to the measured results to answer the research objectives. Results : The results of the study indicate that the existence of a policy and the government's pick-up effort is expected to support the success of vaccination. However, the implementation of the covid-19 vaccination in Indonesia has not been optimal due to factors; lack of public participation due to doubts about the "halal" status of vaccines, doubts about vaccine safety and effectiveness and fear of vaccine side effects. Conclusion: the implementation of vaccination that is not optimal based on reporting and constraints needs to be monitored and evaluated continuously from the central level to the community both in terms of policy, human resource support, information dissemination so that improvements can be made immediately in order to achieve the success of the vaccination program. Keywords: covid-19 vaccination, policy, implementation, success, vaccination constraints
Hubungan Program Pemberian Makanan Tambahan dengan Ibu Hamil Kekurangan Energi Kronis (KEK): Literature Review Erna Erna; Misnaniarti Misnaniarti; Haerawati Idris
Citra Delima Scientific journal of Citra Internasional Institute Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Citra Delima Scientific journal of Citra Internasional Institute
Publisher : Ilmiah Institut Citra Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (241.255 KB) | DOI: 10.33862/citradelima.v7i1.356

Abstract

Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) is a nutritional problem in pregnant women which is still a nutritional problem in the world. Efforts made to improve the nutrition of pregnant women with CED are by providing additional food. Purpose: to determine the relationship between the supplementary feeding program and chronic energy deficiency pregnant women (KEK). Method: this research uses literature review by collecting articles according to the topic and purpose of writing obtained from various journal databases. The study was carried out by analyzing scientific articles obtained from the Google Scholar and Scopus electronic databases with inclusion criteria, 2013-2023, Indonesian and English. The research article analysis technique is in a table format containing the author, title, year, method (design, sample and analysis), and results. Result: the research results obtained 10 articles using the PICO formulation. Based on the 10 research articles obtained, it shows that giving supplementary feeding programs (PMT) to pregnant women with chronic energy deficiency (KEK) has an effect on increasing total energy intake, nutritional status, body weight, increasing upper arm circumference (LILA), decreasing malondialdehyde levels. , lack of vitamin A and babies with KEK mothers who consume PMT are born normally, do not experience LBW (Low Birth Weight Babies). This literature review study is expected to be a reference, especially in the field of public health.
INPATIENT CARE UTILIZATION AMONG ELDERLY IN INDONESIA: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY FROM INDONESIA FAMILY LIFE SURVEY Haerawati Idris; Nurafni
The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Vol. 18 No. 2 (2023): THE INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ijph.v18i2.2023.242-252

Abstract

Introduction: The increasing number of the elderly is worrying. It is a concern in public health issues. The elderly have higher susceptibility to chronic diseases. Aims: To identify the factors affecting inpatient care utilization among the elderly population in Indonesia. Methods: Data from the 2014 Indonesian Family Life Survey were used, representing 83% of the Indonesian population. Additionally, Andersen’s theory of healthcare service utilization model was applied. This study applied a cross-sectional design. The sample consisted of 5,325 respondents 60 years in age or older. The chi-square test and multivariate analysis using a multiple logistic regression test were used to analyze the data. Result: This study found 222 of its respondents utilized inpatient care (4.2%). The characteristics that had a significant correlation with the utilization of inpatient care were women, middle-school education, high education, Sumatera region, urban area, health insurance ownership, low economy status, middle economy status, high economy status, very high economy status, sick perception, smoking habit and obesity. Conclusion: The most dominant predictor was the high economy status. The health-insured elderly are able to receive inpatient care without bearing the financial burden. The government should provide health insurance for the elderly in Indonesia.
Co-Authors : Samwilson Slamet, : Samwilson A Yosef Wempie Abubakar Lutfi Ahmad Ghiffari Alvera Noviyan Alvera Noviyani Amrina Rosyada Aquila Haya Tuzzahra Asmaripa Ainy Asri Maharani Assaini Carinta Padang Bambang B. Soebyakto Chairil Anwar Dea Pradisa Desheila Andarini Devy Yuliantari Dewi Milandiah Dian Hayati Dian Safriantini Dian Safriantini Dian Safriantini Dian Safriantini, Dian Elan Satriawan Eni Nuraini Erika Pebriyanti Erna Erna Erna Erna Faiznur Ridho Fatma Juwita Lubis Gian Septhayudi Gusti Tri Wahyuni Gustri Olivianti Hamzah Hasyim Hamzah Hasyim Henny Febriyanti Henny Henny Icon Harizon Ikhsan Ikhsan Imelda Gernauli Purba, Imelda Gernauli Indah Fasha Palingga Indah Yuliana Inoy Trisnaini Iwan Stia Budi Jangga Junisa Anggraini Khairunnisa Khairunnisa Kirana Kirana Kurnia Aini Laksono Trisnantoro Leni Utami Linda Zuliana Lindia Herawati Lusia Weni M Zulkarnain M Zulkarnain Maya Apriani Misnaniarti Misnaniarti Misnaniarti Mohammad Zulkarnaian Muhammad Yuwono Mulia Fadhilatul Azizah Musmarlinda Musmarlinda Najmah Najmah Najmah, Najmah Natalia Natalia Nila Kusumah Ningsih, Nining Ade Novrika Sari Novrika Sari Novrikasari Novrikasari, Novrikasari Nur Alam Fajar Nur Alam Fajar Nur Alam Fajar Nur Alam Fajar Nur Alam Fajar Nur Alam Fajar Nur Alam Fajar Nur Farida Rahmawati Nurafni Nurafni Nurafni Nurlaili Nurlaili Pierre Ramadha K Rahmawati Rahayu Rahmawati, Nur Farida Riana Agny Betry Rico Januar Sitorus Rico Januar Sitorus Rini Anggraini Rini Anggraini Ririn Noviyanti Putri Risa Nur Amalia Riska Arista Rizky Putri Pratiwi Rizma Adlia Syakurah Rosdiana Rosdiana Rostika Flora Rostika Flora Rostika Flora Rostika Flora Rudy Chendra Saleh Saleh Saparuddin Latu Selvi Fitriah Shania Nursiah Hasri Siti Halimatul Munawarah Siti Zaleha Siti Zaleha Sri Aisyah Nabila Sutari Sutari Syafriyanti, Willyana Tia Sabrina Titien Kesuma Uttami A Suca Virgina Putri Sabila Widiarti, Ika Putri Yeti Sukeni Yuanita Windusari Yuanita Windusari Yuli Zulaikha Yuni Lasmita Yuni Lasmita Zulkandi Zulkandi Zulkarnain Zulkarnain Zulkarnain, Mohammad