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Peran Pendidikan Jasmani dalam Pembentukan Karakter Siswa di Sekolah Dasar Rahmat, Ainul; Rais, Risman; Alwi, Alimin; Hudain, Muh Adnan; Usman, Arifuddin
Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal Vol. 6 No. 8 (2025): Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal
Publisher : Lembaga Intelektual Muda (LIM) Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54373/imeij.v6i8.4658

Abstract

This study aims to explore the role of physical education in shaping the character of primary school students. This study uses a qualitative approach with the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method on scientific articles published in the last five years (2019–2024). Data were obtained by searching for articles on Google Scholar, ERIC, Scopus, and ResearchGate using the keywords ‘physical education’, ‘character building of students’, ‘primary school’, “TPSR”, and ‘value-based learning’, then selected based on inclusion and exclusion criteria, extracted, and analysed thematically. The findings reveal four key points: (1) physical education significantly contributes to fostering discipline, responsibility, cooperation, sportsmanship, and mutual respect; (2) the main character values developed include discipline, personal and social responsibility, sportsmanship, honesty, cooperation, and empathy; (3) effective learning strategies include TPSR, value-based learning, educational games, and cooperative learning; and (4) implementation challenges involve limited teacher competence, inadequate facilities, restricted instructional time, and insufficient support from schools and parents. The study emphasizes the need for improved teacher competence and adequate learning facilities to optimize the role of physical education in character development
Speed play training toward changes hematocrit value and cardiorespiration basket athlete: Bahasa Indonesia Arimbi; Usman, Arifuddin; Sukamto, Anto; Irvan
Jurnal SPORTIF : Jurnal Penelitian Pembelajaran Vol 7 No 4 (2021): Special Issue 2021
Publisher : Universitas Nusantara PGRI Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1623.33 KB) | DOI: 10.29407/js_unpgri.v7i4.16955

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of regular exercise with the speed play method in increasing cardiorespiratory capacity and blood hematocrit levels in Pinisi basketball athletes. The research method used was the one-group pre-post test design experiment. The instruments used in this study were the Multistage Test (MFT) for cardiorespiratory and hct meter to measure blood hematocrit levels. This study found that the percentage of blood hematocrit after the intervention of the speed play training method for the Pinisi basketball athletes was 44.94% higher than the average hematocrit level before being given the speed play training method for the Pinisi basketball athletes, which was 41.64%. There was a change with an average value of 3.3% per 100 mg of blood, meanwhile the average cardiorespiratory capacity after the implementation of the speed play training program in Pinisi basketball athletes was 43.49 ml/kg/minute, which means an increase from the average capacity cardiorespiratory training before being given speed play training in phinisi basketball athletes of 40.95 ml/kg/minute experienced an average change of 2.54 ml/kg/minute.
Hubungan Change of Direction Deficit Dengan Kecepatan Sprint Dan Daya Ledak Tungkai Pada Pemain Sepakbola Remaja Zainuddin, M. Said; Usman, Arifuddin; Zakaria, Ahmad
SPORTIVE: Journal Of Physical Education, Sport and Recreation Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): 30 Maret 2026
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Jasmani dan Olahraga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/ja5yxd82

Abstract

This study aimed to examine the relationships between Change of Direction Deficit (CoDD), linear sprint speed, and lower limb tenaga in male youth soccer players. A correlational, cross-sectional design was employed. The sample consisted of 30 male soccer players aged 18–19 years from the Universitas Negeri Makassar team, who were engaged in structured training. The study was conducted on the Faculty of Sports Science (FIKK) soccer field between September and November 2025. Performance assessments included the 505 Change of Direction (CoD) test, a 20 m linear sprint test with 5, 10, and 20 m split times, and lower limb tenaga measured via a vertical jump test. CoDD was calculated as the difference between 505 CoD time and 10–20 m sprint time. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, the Shapiro–Wilk normality test, and Pearson’s correlation with a significance level of α = 0.05. The results indicated no significant relationships between CoDD and 5 m, 10 m, or 20 m sprint times (r = 0.134–0.188; p > 0.05), confirming that CoDD is dependent of linear sprint speed. In contrast, a significant negative correlation was found between CoDD and vertical jump height (r = -0.487; p = 0.006), suggesting that greater lower limb tenaga is associated with more efficient change of direction. These findings suggest that coaches should prioritize explosive leg training and utilize CoDD values as a tool for monitoring players' change-of-direction abilities. These findings support the use of CoDD as a specific indicator of change-of-direction ability in youth soccer players and highlight lower-limb tenaga development as a key component in training programs aimed at improving change-of-direction efficiency.
Pengaruh Latihan Battle Rope dan Push Up terhadap Kemampuan Passing Bawah Bolavoli Siswa SMA Negeri 6 Takalar Ramli, Ramli; Ihsan, Andi; Usman, Arifuddin; Nawir, Nukhrawi; Hudain, Muh. Adnan
SPORTIVE: Journal Of Physical Education, Sport and Recreation Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): 30 Maret 2026
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Jasmani dan Olahraga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/18w9na05

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the effect of battle rope and push up training on volleyball underarm passing ability of students at SMA Negeri 6 Takalar and to compare the effectiveness of both training methods. A quantitative approach with pre-experimental pretest-posttest design was employed. The sample consisted of 24 students divided into two groups using match ordinal pairing technique: Group A (battle rope training, n=12) and Group B (push up training, n=12). The training program was implemented over 6 weeks with a frequency of 3 times per week (16 sessions). The measurement instrument used the Brumbach underarm passing test with 20 trials. Data were analyzed using Kolmogorov-Smirnov normality test, Levene homogeneity test, and Welch test (equal variances not assumed). Results showed that the battle rope group experienced a mean improvement from 20.50 to 25.67 (increase of 5.17 points), while the push up group improved from 20.50 to 23.17 (increase of 2.67 points). ANOVA and Welch tests yielded F = 3.068 with significance p = 0.087 > 0.05, indicating no significant difference in effectiveness between both groups. The eta-squared value of 0.063 indicated a small effect size. It was concluded that both training methods provide positive effects on underarm passing ability; however, integration with direct technical passing practice is necessary for more optimal results.
BENTUK LATIHAN TEKNIK DASAR SEPAKBOLA BAGI SISWA SSB PERSIGOWA Usman, Arifuddin; Zainudddin , M. Said; Mappaompo , M. Adam; Arifuddin , Muhammad Al Shiroth; Arifuddin , Muhammad Tauhid Al Islami
PEDAMAS (PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT) Vol. 4 No. 03 (2026): MEI 2026
Publisher : MEDIA INOVASI PENDIDIKAN DAN PUBLIKASI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Program pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan teknik dasar sepakbola pada siswa SSB Persigowa melalui penerapan model latihan yang sistematis, terstruktur, dan terukur. Permasalahan utama mitra meliputi rendahnya penguasaan teknik dasar seperti passing, control, dribbling, dan shooting, belum adanya program latihan berbasis periodisasi, serta belum diterapkannya sistem evaluasi kemampuan siswa secara kuantitatif. Kondisi ini berdampak pada rendahnya performa siswa dalam latihan maupun kompetisi. Solusi yang ditawarkan adalah penerapan model latihan berbasis station-based training yang membagi aktivitas ke dalam beberapa stasiun teknik, pengadaan alat bantu latihan seperti target net, agility ladder, dan mini hurdle, serta penerapan sistem monitoring melalui pre-test dan post-test. Kegiatan dilaksanakan selama delapan minggu dengan pendekatan latihan progresif sesuai karakteristik usia pembinaan. Selain itu, dilakukan pelatihan dan pendampingan kepada pelatih dalam menyusun program latihan dan menggunakan instrumen evaluasi keterampilan. Hasil yang diharapkan adalah peningkatan akurasi passing dan shooting minimal 15–20%, peningkatan kemampuan kontrol dan dribbling, serta tersusunnya modul latihan dan sistem evaluasi berbasis data. Program ini juga diharapkan mampu meningkatkan kompetensi pelatih serta efektivitas proses pembinaan. Secara keseluruhan, kegiatan ini memberikan kontribusi terhadap peningkatan kualitas pembinaan sepakbola usia dini, membentuk karakter disiplin dan kerja sama siswa, serta memperkuat sistem pembinaan yang berkelanjutan di lingkungan SSB Persigowa .
Analisis Hubungan Golongan Darah dan Kategori Usia Terhadap Kecepatan Lari Sprint Jarak Pendek Arimbi; Usman, Arifuddin; Arfanda, Poppy Elisano; Sanrebayu; Wahid, Wahyana Mujari
HORIZON: Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): HORIZON: Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary (In-Press)
Publisher : Lembaga Intelektual Muda (LIM) Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54373/hijm.v4i3.5572

Abstract

Running speed is influenced by various physiological and biological factors, but empirical evidence regarding the role of simple genetic indicators such as blood type and age in young adults still shows mixed results. This study aims to analyze the relationship between blood type and age on running speed as an important component of physical performance. This study used a quantitative design with an observational analytical approach. The study subjects consisted of 129 respondents aged 20–32 years who were selected based on certain inclusion criteria. Blood type was determined through serological testing, while running speed was measured using a 60-meter dash test with a digital timer. Data analysis was performed using One-Way ANOVA and Kruskal–Wallis tests to examine differences in running speed based on blood type and age. The results showed that blood type had no significant relationship with running speed (p > 0.05), although there was variation in the mean between groups. Age also showed no significant relationship with running speed (p > 0.05), but there was a tendency for decreased performance in respondents aged over 30 years. These findings indicate that blood type and age in the young adult range are not dominant factors in determining running speed, so other factors such as training, physical condition, and lifestyle need to receive more attention in developing physical performance