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PENETAPAN KADAR KAFEIN DARI BUBUK KOPI YANG DIPEROLEH DARI KOTA SIDIKALANG SECARA SPEKTROFOTOMETRI UV Maimunah, Siti; Supartiningsih, Supartiningsih; Chandra, Devina
Jurnal Farmanesia Vol 8 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Farmanesia
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/jf.v8i1.2782

Abstract

Coffee has many health benefits, such as stimulating the central nervous system, with the effect of relieving fatigue, drowsiness, and also in creasing concentration power. How ever, excessiveuse of caffeine can cause heart palpitations, stomachdi sorders, and shaking hands. Caffeine levels in coffee circulating in the market vary, dueto a mixtureofotheringredients. For this reason, the National Standardization Agency (BSN) has set a standard for caffeine content in coffeepowder, whichis 0.455%-2% w/w (SNI 01-3542-2004), so that if there is coffee containing high levels of caffeine, it needs to be decaffeinated. tosuppresstheactivityofcaffeine in thebody. The purpose of this study was to determine the caffeine content of Arabica coffee powder and Robusta coffee. The samples determined were 2 types of arabica coffee powder, namely those obtained from high stems and low stems, and 1 robusta coffee powder. Sampling was carried out purposively, and as says were determined using ultraviolet spectrophotometry after extraction using chloroform. The results showed that the caffeine content of high-stem Arabica coffee powder was 1.675% (16.75mg/g), low-stemmed 0.546% (5.462 mg/g), and 0.818% (8.18mg/g) of Robusta coffeegrounds. In conclusion, the caffeine levels of the three samples determinedmet the requirements of the Indonesian National Standard.
FORMULASI SEDIAAN PEMBUATAN PELEMBAB BIBIR (LIP BALM) MENGGUNAKAN SARI BUAH PEPAYA(Carica papaya L.) Supartiningsih, Supartiningsih; Maimunah, Siti; Sitorus, Elly
Jurnal Farmanesia Vol 8 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Farmanesia
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/jf.v8i2.2833

Abstract

Lip balm adalah sediaan kosmetik perawatan pada bibir yang digunakan untuk melindungi bibir terhadap faktor lingkungan yang merugikan pada keadaan kelembaban udara yang rendah karena suhu yang terlalu dingin, mencegah penguapan air, serta melembabkan bibir agar tidak mudah kering dan pecah- pecah. Tanaman Buah Pepaya (Carica papaya L.) memiliki kandungan antrakuinon, saponin, lignin, glikosida dan tanin. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk memformulasikan dan uji efektifitas sari buah pepaya pada konsentrasi 1%, 5% dan 9% pada sediaan pelembab bibir. Evaluasi sediaan pelembab bibir yaitu uji homogenitas, uji stabilitas, uji oles, uji daya sebar, uji daya lekat. Metode yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini adalah bersifat eksperimental. Dari hasil penelitian dan pengujian yang telah dilakukan peneliti didapatkan hasil parameter uji daya lekat adalah (Blanko) 1 menit 10 detik, (F1) 1 menit 02 detik, (F2) 57,66 detik, dan (F3) 44,33 detik. Hasil dari pengujian parameter daya sebar memiliki rata-rata 4 cm, 5 cm, 6 cm dan 6 cm. Lip balm yang diformulasi dalam penelitian ini tidak melalui uji iritasi dikarenakan pandemic virus corona yang membuat peneliti tidak bisa menggunakan sukarelawan manusia. Peneliti juga tidak melalui uji kelembapan pada bibir sukarelawan demi menghidari penyebaran virus dan memenuhi protokol kesehatan.
REVIEW TANAMAN OBAT YANG MEMPUNYAI EFEK PENYEMBUHAN LUKA BAKAR Thaib, Cut Masyithah; Supartiningsih, Supartiningsih; Sofwan, Ahmad Ghazali
Jurnal Farmanesia Vol 8 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Farmanesia
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/jf.v8i1.3417

Abstract

Luka bakar merupakan suatu bentuk kerusakan pada kulit atau jaringan lainnya yang disebabkan oleh kontak terhadap panas atau pajanan akut lain baik secara langsung maupun tidak langsung.
RESISTENSI OBAT PADA PASIEN TUBERKULOSIS PARU DI PUSKESMAS BATU HORPAK KABUPATEN TAPANULI SELATAN Hutauruk, Dumartina; Situmorang, Manahan; Supartiningsih, Supartiningsih; Sitompul, Hestin Novalina
Jurnal Farmanesia Vol 9 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Farmanesia
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/jf.v9i1.3429

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease with a very high prevalence in several countries in the world. Inadequate TB treatment can cause tuberculosis bacterial resistance to OAT (Anti-Tuberculosis Medicine). The emergence ofresistance M. tuberculosis can be in the form of single drug resistance (DR-TB) or a number or all of the first-line OAT (Multidrug Resistance Tuberculosis). The purpose of this study was to determine drug resistance factors which are influenced by patient habits, medical history, drugs, and health services. This type of research is qualitative research with a case study approach method. There were 6 informants in this study who were two MDR-TB patients, two patient personal monitors, a doctor, and the person in charge of the tuberculosis section. The results showed that the patient had a smoking habit and had a previous history of tuberculosis. In terms of treatment, patients do not routinely take medicines while in health services, the puskesmas have run them well so that there are no mistakes in management. The conclusion of this study is that smoking habits, previous history of tuberculosis disease, and not routine treatment are factors that greatly influence the occurrence of resistance
Formulasi dan Evaluasi Sediaan Sheet Mask dari Ekstrak Etanol Kulit Buah Pir (Pyrus Bretschneideri) Sebagai Antioksidan dengan Metode DPPH Monica Suryani; Manahan Situmorang; Steven Tandiono; Supartiningsih Supartiningsih
Vitalitas Medis : Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): Juli : Vitalitas Medis : Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/vimed.v1i3.674

Abstract

Pear skin contains flavonoids which have potential as antioxidants. Considering the existence of humans as social creatures, interacting with each other requires self-confidence to be well accepted. For this reason, humans need self-care to appear charming, attractive and full of self-confidence. Masks are a type of cosmetic treatment that is well known and widely used. The mask works deeply to remove dead horn cells on the skin. This research aimed to determine the potential antioxidant activity of the ethanol extract of pear peel (Pyrus bretschneideri) which was formulated as a sheet mask preparation. Extraction was carried out by maceration using 96% ethanol to obtain pear peel extract. The antioxidant activity test method was carried out using the DPPH (2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl) method. The results obtained from the concentration of the sheet mask preparation of pear peel extract (Phyrus bretschneideri) were homogeneous and stable. The pH results obtained from F0 (5,1), F1 (5,4), F2 (5,5), F3 (5,6), are still within the safe range of facial skin pH. The results of the antioxidant activity test showed that the IC50 value for F1 was 84.58 ppm with intensity (Strong), F2 69.96 ppm with intensity (Strong), and F3 63.79 ppm with intensity (Strong).
Masyarakat Rasional dan Tantangan dalam Menghadapi Artificial Intelligence: Analisis Kritis Platform Search Engine Noorzeha, Fuad; Supartiningsih, Supartiningsih; Sutono, Agus
Sophia Dharma: Jurnal Filsafat, Agama Hindu, dan Masyarakat Vol 7 No 2 (2024): SOPHIA DHARMA
Publisher : Program Studi Filsafat Agama Hindu IAHN Gde Pudja Mataram

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Abstract

AI has benefits for the development of human life. However, artificial intelligence is also threatening and risky for the future of humanity. This AI can be seen in the influence and impact that occurs in all human activities. AI is human work that is indirectly taken over by an algorithm structure called artificial intelligence. The rational manipulation produced by AI forces humans to try to find their identity. The challenge of AI seems to be the freedom of humans as rational humans. This qualitative research uses Max Horkheimer as a formal object and artificial intelligence as a material object. This research was conducted using two methodical elements; phenomenology as the author’s attempt to uncover social challenges in the face of AI. Induction is used as a conclusion drawing from some data, researchers found the results of research, namely society in this modern era how to determine the function of AI as its identity as a rational society.
Analisis Etika Diskursus Jurgen Habermas terhadap Demokrasi Cair pada Masyarakat Digital Febriani, Rika; Supartiningsih, Supartiningsih; Tjahyadi, Sindung; Hertanti, Rachmi
Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan Vol 9, No 3 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um019v9i3p230-237

Abstract

The purpose of writing this article is to describe the basic concept of liquid democracy and analyze the principles of liquid democracy in digital society based on Jurgen Habermas’ discourse ethics. This study uses a historical-factual method based on the view that humans are historical creatures that develop in thought and experience. Liquid democracy is a system that allows each individual to convey aspirations directly or delegate aspirations to others who are more expert in the decision-making process. The application of liquid democracy in digital society is based on the principles of Jurgen Habermas’ discourse ethics which are divided into two types, namely universal and discourse principles. Universal principles relate to the interests and needs of each individual in the decision-making process. Discourse principles relate to procedures in the decision-making process based on certain norms.
Jurgen Habermas's views on legal validity and discourse ethics: A literature review Febriani, Rika; Supartiningsih, Supartiningsih; Tjahyadi, Sindung
Jurnal Civics: Media Kajian Kewarganegaraan Vol. 22 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

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Abstract

In modern states, law is often reduced to merely a tool of power. Many contemporary practices treat law as nothing more than a procedural requirement, disregarding its substantive values and the social conditions of society. This article discusses the validity of law within a political community from Habermas's perspective. According to him, the law must be discursive and stem from rational subjects capable of effective communication. The fundamental questions addressed are: how can law ideally be derived from norms within a political society? And how can law subsequently foster a democratic society? This article employs historical-factual methods, with primary sources drawn from the works of Jí¼rgen Habermas. Habermas used discourse ethics and the theory of communicative action. Data collection is conducted through textual analysis. The article concludes that the validity of law must originate from discursive norms present in society, even though there may be tensions between theory and practice in society.
PEMBUATAN SEDIAAN BALSEM STICK DARI MINYAK ATSIRI SEREH (CYMBOPOGON CITRATUS (DC.) STAPF) DAN MINYAK ATSIRI KULIT JERUK NIPIS (CITRUS AURANTIFOLIA (CHRISTM.) SWINGLE) SEBAGAI AROMATERAPI Tampubolon, Manuppak Irianto; Supartiningsih, Supartiningsih; Zubaidi, Peri Aisyah; Fitri, Anisa
Jurnal Review Pendidikan dan Pengajaran Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Volume 8 No. 2 Tahun 2025
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jrpp.v8i2.47706

Abstract

Aromaterapi bermanfaat dalam memelihara kesehatan, meningkatkan semangat, serta menyegarkan dan menenangkan jiwa. Salah satu tumbuhan yang sering digunakan adalah sereh (Cymbopogon citrates (DC.) Staph) dan kulit jeruk nipis (Citrus aurantifolia (Christm.) Swingle). Minyak atsiri dari tumbuhan ini, ketika dihirup, akan merangsang reseptor aroma yang mengirimkan sinyal ke otak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji efektivitas minyak atsiri sereh dan jeruk nipis dalam formulasi balsem stick menggunakan metode eksperimental (experiment research) adalah percobaan yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui minyak atsiri sereh dan kulit jeruk nipis dapat diformulasikan sebagai sediaan balsem stick dan mengetahui sediaan yang paling baik berdasarkan evaluasi sediaan. Beberapa konsentrasi yang diuji meliputi F0, F1, F2, F3 dengan berbagai uji evaluasi, seperti uji organoleptis, uji homogenitas, uji pH, uji titik lebur, uji iritasi kulit, dan uji hedonik. Hasil penelitian pada 15 responden menunjukkan bahwa F4 lebih disukai dibandingkan formulasi lainnya. Hal ini disebabkan oleh sensasi hangat dan aroma yang lebih kuat. Uji organoleptis dan homogenitas menunjukkan hasil yang baik dengan warna dan aroma yang seragam. Rata-rata pH yang dihasilkan adalah 5, dan sediaan balsem stick tetap stabil pada suhu di atas 50°C. Tidak ditemukan adanya iritasi pada kulit responden. Kesimpulan penelitian ini, minyak atsiri sereh dan kulit jeruk nipis dapat diformulasikan dalam sediaan balsem stick yang memenuhi mutu.
EDUKASI PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT (PHBS) BAGI KELUARGA WILAYAH DESA TANJUNG SARI, MEDAN SELAYANG SARI KOTA MEDAN Supartiningsih, Supartiningsih; Sulastri; Monica Suryani; Devina Candra
Jurnal Abdimas Mutiara Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL ABDIMAS MUTIARA (IN PRESS)
Publisher : Universitas Sari Mutiara Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/jam.v6i2.6270

Abstract

Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat di lingkungan keluarga masih belum dimengerti oleh masyarakat karena masih kurangnya informasi yang diterima dan masih kurangnya fasilitas untuk melaksanakan program tersebut. Namun ada faktor lain juga seperti masalah ekonomi, keterbelakangan sosial dan pendidikan yang menjadi masalah dalam melaksanakan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat. Permasalahan kesehatan di masyarakat seringkali muncul tanpa diketahui dan disadari penyebabnya. Hal ini terjadi karena masih rendahnya tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai kesehatan. Oleh karena itu edukasi ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk memberikan informasi terkait perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat khususnya pada Ibu Rumah Tangga dengan berpedoman pada indikator Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan di Desa Tanjung Sari, Medan Selayang Kota Medan pada hari Sabtu, 12 Juli 2025 dan diikuti oleh ibu rumah tangga sebagai peserta sejumlah 17 orang. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini yaitu pemaparan materi menggunakan leaflet dan powerpoint untuk memberikan edukasi secara langsung kepada masyarakat di Desa Tanjung Sari. Hasil dari edukasi perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat ini dilakukan edukasi kepada masyarakat tentang pentingnya perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat sehingga menjadikan masyarakat meningkatkan pengetahuan, kesadaran, kemauan dan kemampuan dalam menerapkan hidup bersih dan sehat serta masyarakat dapat berperan aktif dalam mewujudkan derajat kesehatan yang optimal.