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Menganalisis Strategi Komunikasi Digunakan oleh Guru Bahasa Inggris dari Sekolah Menengah Pertama di SMP Negeri 1 Singaraja ., PUTU SRI DARMAYANTI; ., PROF. DR. I KETUT SEKEN, M.A.; ., DRS. I WAYAN SUARNAJAYA, M.A., P.hD
Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris Indonesia Vol 4, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris Indonesia

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan tipe-tipe strategi komunikasi digunakan oleh guru bahasa inggris, motif penggunaan strategi- strategi komunikasi oleh guru-guru bahasa inggris, strategi- strategi komunikasi yang digunakan oleg guru memenuhi kriteria guru bahasa inggris yang baik, dan persepsi murid terhadap strategi- strategi komunikasi digunakan oleh guru-guru bahasa inggris. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah dua guru bahasa inggris, kelas VIIA1 dan VIIA8 dari SMP Negeri 1 Singaraja. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan tiga instrumen yaitu, lembar pengamatan, panduan wawancara dan kuesioner. Tipe-tipe strategi komunikasi dikumpulkan dengan observasi dan rekaman, motif penggunaan strategi- strategi komunikasi dkumpulkan dengan wawancara dan rekaman, strategi komunikasi digunakan oleh guru memenuhi kriteria guru-guru bahasa inggris yang baik dikumpulkan dengan lembar pengamatan sedangkan kuesioner digunakan untuk menginvestigasi persepsi murid-murid terhadap strategi- strategi komunikasi. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa ada 17 tipe strategi komunikasi digunakan oleh guru bahasa inggris. Pengulangan adalah yang paling sering digunakan oleh guru bahasa inggris. Motif penggunaan strategi- strategi komunikasi digunakan oleh guru-guru bahasa inggris adalah untuk meningkatkan kemampuan siswa dalam berbicara dan membuat siswa mudah mengikuti aktifitas dengan memahami materi. Sedangkan strategi- strategi komunikasi digunakan oleh guru memenuhi kriteria guru-guru bahasa inggris yang baik menunjukkan bahwa dua guru bahasa inggris memuaskan. Itu berarti bahwa guru-guru meruakan kriteria guru-guru bahasa inggris yang baik. Data juga menunjukkan bahwa guru-guru bahasa inggris, mendapatkan persepsi yang bagus dari siswa mereka dalam menggunakan strategi komunikasi. Kata Kunci : Komunikasi, Strategi Komunikasi, Guru Bahasa Inggris This study aimed to describe the types of Communication Strategies used by the English Teachers, the motive of use Communication Strategies by English Teachers, Communication Strategies used by the teachers meet the criteria of good English Teachers, and Students’ Perception toward the communication strategies used by the English Teachers. The subjects of this study were two English teachers, seventh A1 and A8 grades of SMP Negeri 1 Singaraja. The data were collected by using three instruments, namely observation sheet, interview guide, and questionnaire. The types of communication strategies were gathered by observing and recording, the motive of use Communication Strategies was gathered by English Teachers by interviewing guide and recording, Communication Strategies used by the teachers meet the criteria of good English teachers were gathered by observation sheet, while the questionnaire was used to investigate the students’ perception toward the Communication Strategies. The result showed that there were 17 types of Communication Strategies used by the English teachers. Repetition was the most frequently used by English teachers. The motive of use Communication Strategies used by the English teachers was to improve the students’ speaking ability and made the students easy to follow the activity by understanding the material. While Communication Strategies used by the teachers meet the criteria of good English teachers showed that the two English teachers were satisfactory. It means that English teachers as criteria of good teachers. The data also showed that the English teachers got a good perception from their students in using communication strategies. keyword : Communication, Communication Strategies, English teacher.
THE ANALYSIS OF COMMUNICATION STRATEGIES USED BY STUDENTS FROM MIXED MARRIAGE FAMILIES IN ATTENDING THE TEACHING AND LEARNING PROCESS IN BUSINESS HOSPITALITY DEPARTMENT OF BALI TOURISM INSTITUTE NUSA DUA ., NI LUH SUPARTINI; ., PROF. DR. I KETUT SEKEN, M.A.; ., DRS. I WAYAN SUARNAJAYA, M.A., P.hD
Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris Indonesia Vol 3, No 1 (2015):
Publisher : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris Indonesia

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Abstract

Penelitan ini bertujuan untuk menginvestigasi strategi komunikasi yang digunakan oleh siswa local dan siswa blasteran (campuran) dari Jurusan Bisnis Perhotelan di Sekolah Tinggi Pariwisata Nusa Dua Bali. Masalah yang diteliti diformulasikan ke dalam: 1) jenis-jenis strategi komunikasi siswa, 2) alasan menggunakan strategi tertentu, 3) perbandingan antara strategi komunikasi yang digunakan siswa lokal dan siswa blasteran, 4) persepsi guru terhadap strategi komunikasi yang digunakan siswa. Subjek penelitian ini adalah dua siswa blasteran dan siswa-siswa lokal di kelas Bisnis Perhotelan semester dua. Penelitian ini dirancang dengan menggunakan kualitatif deskripsi serta instrumen yang digunakan adalah instrumen manusia, rekaman proses belajar- mengajar di kelas dan wawancara. Hasil yang dtemukan adalah terdapat sebelas strategi yang digunakan oleh siswa lokal dan siswa blasteran selama proses belajar mengajar. Siswa blasteran lebih suka menggunakan strategi menjelaskan kata, strategi meninggalkan pesan dan strategi pengulangan. Untuk siswa lokal, mereka cenderung menggunakan strategi menerjemahkan kata per kata dan strategi alih bahasa. Berdasarkan hasil yang dtemukan, siswa menggunakan strategi tertentu bertujuan untuk memfasilitasi percakapan mereka agar mencapai tujuan komunikasi dalam proses belajar mengajar. Pandangan guru terhadap strategi yang digunakan siswa adalah pemilihan strategi yang dgunakan siswa dipengaruhi oleh bahasa pertama mereka dan kemampuan mereka dalam Bahasa Inggris.Kata Kunci : strategi komunikasi, siswa blasteran (campuran), siswa local, dan pandangan guru This study aimed to investigate the Communication Strategies (CS) used by local and mixed marriage students of Business Hospitality Department of Bali Tourism Institute Nusa Dua Bali. The problems were formulated into four major points: 1) types of communication strategies (CS) used by local and mixed marriage students, 2) reasons for the use of certain CS, 3) the comparison of CS used by local and mixed marriage students and 4) teacher’s perception towards CS used by the students. The subjects were two mixed marriage students and local students of Business Hospitality class in second sesmster. This recent study was designed with descriptive qualitative and the instruments being used were human instrument, recording of teaching and learning process and interview. There were eleven (11) types of communication strategies (CS) found in teaching and learning process used by mixed marriage and local students. Mixed marriage students preferred to use circumlocution strategy, message abandonment and repetition. For local students, they frequently used literal translation and language switch. Based on the findings, they used certain strategies to facilitate their conversation in order to get the goal of communication during teaching and learning process. The teacher’s perception towards strategies used by the students was the choice of CS which was influenced by their first language and their proficiency in English.keyword : Communication Strategies, Mixed Marriage Students, Local Students, and Teacher’s Perception
Developing Supplementary English Materials for the First Semester Students of Bartender Program at Liberty International College ., KOMANG TRY WAHYUNI DEWI; ., DR. I GEDE BUDASI, M.Ed.DIP APPLIN; ., DRS. I WAYAN SUARNAJAYA, M.A., P.hD
Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris Indonesia Vol 5, No 3 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jpbi.v5i3.2517

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: 1) mengidentifikasi jenis jenis materi bahasa inggris tambahan yang dibutuhkan oleh mahasiswa semester satu program bartender di Liberty International College, (2) mengembangkan materi bahasa inggris tambahan untuk mahasiswa semester satu program bartender di Liberty International College, dan (3) meneliti kualitas dari materi bahasa inggris tambahan untuk mahasiswa semester satu; Penelitian ini menggunakan disain penelitian dan pengembangan dari Sugiyono (2015) dan desain materi pengembangan dari Hutchinson and Waters. Subjek penelitian ini adalah 21 orang mahasiswa semester pertama dari program bartender di Liberty International College, 3 pengajar bahasa inggris untuk mahasiswa semester pertama dari program bartender dan 3 manajer dari bar departemen (stakeholders). Dalam mengumpulkan data, peneliti menggunakan daftar pertanyaan dan analisis dokumen. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa mahasiswa semester pertama dari program bartender di Liberty International College membutuhkan buku yang mencerminkan kehidupan nyata. Hasil dari penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa materi bahasa inggris tambahan ini sangat di perlukan untuk di kembangkan berdasarkan analisis kebutuhan yang mencakup bahasa inggris untuk menangani pemesanan, bahasa inggris untuk menjelaskan minuman, bahasa inggris untuk memberikan pendapat atau rekomendasi terhadap minuman, bahasa inggris untuk menangani pemesanan, bahasa inggris untuk menyajikan pesanan dan bahasa inggris untuk menangani keluhan. Untuk itu, analisis kebutuhan juga penting dalam melaksanakan penelitian ini. Berdasarkan pendapat ahli, kualitas dari materi pengembangan ini dianggap sebagai materi yang baik sekali. Kata Kunci : Pengembangan, materi bahasa inggris tambahan, bartender This study aimed at: (1) developing kinds of supplementary English materials that are needed for the first semester students of bartender program of Liberty International College; (2) investigating and identifying the process of developing supplementary English materials to the first semester students of bartender program at Liberty International College (3) knowing the quality of supplementary English materials for the first semester students of bartender program at liberty international college as perceived by expert judges. This study adopted Research and Development esigned by Sugiyono (2015) and material development designed by Hutchison and Waters (1987). 21 students of the first semester of bartender program at the college, 3 English teachers for the program, and 3 hotel managers of bar department (stakeholders) of the hotel were considered as the subjects under the study. In collecting the data, the researcher used questionnaires and document analysis. The results of the study show that the first semester students of the program at the College need a book which reflect the real life. The result of the study showed that supplementary English materials are needed to developed based on need analysis which covers the topics related to English for handling reservations, English for explaining drink, English for taking order, English for serving order and English for handling complaints. Therefore need analysis is important in conducting this study. Based on expert judgement, the quality of the developed materials considered as excellent materials. keyword : Developing, supplementary English materials, bartender
AN ANALYSIS OF COMMUNICATION STRATEGIES USED BY TEACHER IN ENGLISH TEACHING AND LEARNING AT SMA SARASWATI SINGARAJA ., Kadek Windayanti; ., Drs. I Wayan Suarnajaya,MA., Ph.D.; ., Dewa Ayu Eka Agustini, S.Pd., M.S.
Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris undiksha Vol 5, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jpbi.v5i2.10958

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This qualitative research aimed at (1) finding out the types of communication strategies used by teacher during English teaching and learning proses; (2) analysing the English teacher?s reasons in applying the communication strategies; (3) analysing the students` perception toward the implementation of communication strategies used by the teacher. The subjects of this study were English teacher and XI grade students of SMA Saraswati Singaraja. The data were collected through direct observation and interview. Besides, observation sheet, video recorder, voice recorder, interview guide and field note were also used to collect the data. The result of this research showed that there were 14 types of communication strategies which were applied by the teacher namely: literal translation, code switching, non-linguistics signal, message abandonment, circumlocution, self-repair, approximation, use of fillers or time-gaining strategy, repetition, comprehension check, asking for repetition, guessing, interpretive summary, and response. From those strategies, code switching was the strategy that was most frequently used by the teacher during the process of teaching and learning. Meanwhile, message abandonment and interpretive summary had the lowest frequency of occurrence during the teaching and learning process. The teacher`s reasons for applying those communication strategies were to overcome the communication barriers that occur between the teacher and the students, to help the students understand and memorize the material easier. Moreover, the other teacher`s reasons for applying communication strategies were to make the learning process more interesting and make the students more focus to the lesson. The result of the interview also showed that the students had good perception toward the implementation of communication strategies used by the teacher in the classroom. keyword : communication strategies, English teacher, Dornyei and Scott`s theory, qualitative study.
AN ANALYSIS OF LANGUAGE LEARNING STRATEGIES USED BY THE 10th GRADE STUDENTS AT SMK NEGERI 2 SINGARAJA ., Nyoman Suci Triasih; ., Prof. Dr.I Nyoman Adi Jaya Putra, M.A.; ., Drs. I Wayan Suarnajaya,MA., Ph.D.
Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris undiksha Vol 5, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jpbi.v5i2.12403

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tipe-tipe strategi belajar siswa yang di gunakan oleh siswa laki-laki dan perempuan di kelas 10, dan alasan siswa menggunakan strategi pembelajaran bahasa dalam pembelajaran bahasa inggris. Analisis pada penelitian ini berdasarkan klasifikasi yang disarankan oleh Oxford (1990). Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif deskriptif yang menggunakan observasi, SILL kuesioner versi 7.0 yang dikembangkan oleh Oxford (1990), dan wawancara sebagai metode pengambilan data. Subyek pada penelitian ini adalah kelas XAP3 yang terdiri dari tiga puluh lima siswa. Kuisioner diberikan kepada tiga puluh lima siswa dan data diproses dengan menggunakan SPSS untuk menemukan jumlah dan persentase pilihan siswa dalam setiap soal pada kuisioner. Oleh karena itu, ada dua metode digunakan oleh peneliti untuk menemukan tipe-tipe strategi pembelajaran bahasa yang digunakan oleh siswa seperti observasi dan kuisioner. Kemudian, hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan siswa di kelas XAP3 menggunakan semua tipe-tipe strategi pembelajaran bahasa tetapi strategi kognitif merupakan strategi yang paling sering dan diikuti oleh strategi sosial, afektif, kompensasi, memory, dan metakognitif. Disisi lain, berdasarkan hasil wawancara, ada beberapa faktor yang membuat siswa menggunakan strategi pembelajaran bahasa seperti gaya belajar, umur, sosial ekonomi, lingkungan, motivasi, waktu belajar dan latar belakang budaya. Kata Kunci : strategi pembelajaran bahasa, jenis kelamin, faktor dalam pemilihan strategi The aims of this study were to investigate the types of language learning strategies used by the 10th grade male and female students, and the reasons of the students used language learning strategy in English learning. The analysis was based on the classification framework suggested by Oxford (1990). This study was qualitative descriptive study which uses observation, SILL questionnaire version 7.0 which is developed by Oxford (1990), and interview as the methods of collecting the data. The subjects of this study were XAP3 class which consists of thirty five students. The questionnaires were administrated to thirty five students and the data were processed by using SPSS to found the number and percentage of students’ choice in each items of the questionnaire. Therefore, there were two methods used by the researcher to find the types of language learning strategies which were used by students like observation and questionnaire. Then, the result of this study showed students in XAP3 class used all types of language learning strategies but cognitive strategy as the most frequently strategy used, and followed by social, affective, compensation, memory, and metacognitive strategy. On the other hand, based on the result of interviews, there were several factors which make students used language learning strategies such as learning styles, age, social economic, environment, motivation, times of learning, and cultural background. keyword : language learning strategies, gender, factors in strategies choice
AN ANALYSIS OF COMMUNICATION STRATEGIES USED BY THE STAFF OF DEWA MALEN RESTAURANT IN SUKAWATI TOURISM OBJECT TAHUN 2016/2017 ., I Putu Ratama; ., Drs. I Wayan Suarnajaya,MA., Ph.D.; ., Dewa Putu Ramendra, S.Pd, M.Pd
Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris undiksha Vol 5, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jpbi.v5i2.11502

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui (1) strategi komunikasi yang digunakan oleh staff restoran Dewa Malen di obyek pariwisata Sukawati saat berkomunikasi dengan turis, (2) strategi komunikasi yang paling sering digunakan oleh staff restoran Dewa Malen di obyek pariwisata Sukawati, dan (3) alasan mengapa staff Dewa Malen Restoran menggunakan strategi komunikasi saat mereka berkomunikasi dengan turis. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori dari Dornyei, Littlewood, Bialystok, dan Tarone, Cohen dan Dumas mengenai klasifikasi strategi komunikasi. Subyek penelitian ini adalah 3 staff restoran Dewa Malen. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa ada 106 ucapan yang dapat diklasifikasikan kedalam strategi komunikasi. Dari 106 strategi komunikasi yang terjadi, terdapat 7 tipe strategi berkomunikasi yang digunakan oleh staff restoran Dewa Malen yaitu, Clarification request, Paralinguistic, Time-gaining, Circumlocution, Approximation, Language Switching, dan Message abandonment. Dari semua tipe strategi komunikasi yang digunakan, Clarification request adalah yang paling banyak digunakan yaitu sebanyak 48 kali atau 45,20%, Paralinguistic digunakan sebanyak 29 kali atau 27,30%, Time gaining digunakan sebanyak 22 kali atau 20,75%, Circumlocution, Approximation dan Language switching masing-masing digunakan sebanyak 2 kali atau 1,88%, dan Message abandonment digunakan sebanyak 1 kali atau 0,10%. Staff mengunakan startegi komunikasi untuk mendapat dan memberikan informasi yang lebih jelas sehingga tidak ada kesalah pahaman dan meningkatkan kesopanan yang lebih kepada tamu. Kata Kunci : Restoran Dewa Malen Staff, Strategi komunkasi, turis. This study aimed to know (1) the types of communication strategies used by the staff of Dewa Malen Restaurant in Sukawati tourism object when they communicated with tourists, (2) the types of communication strategies mostly used by the staff of Dewa Malen Restaurant in Sukawati tourism object and (3) the reasons why the staff used the types of communication strategies when they communicated with tourists. This research used the theories from Dornyei, Littlewood, Bialystok, and Tarone, Cohen and Dumas about the classifications of communication strategies. The subjects of this research were three staff of Dewa Malen Restaurant. The result of the study showed that there were 106 communication strategies occurred which could be classified. From 106 communication strategies happened, there were seven communication strategies used by the staff of Dewa Malen Restaurant such as Clarification request, Paralinguistic, Time-gaining, Circumlocution, Approximation, Language switching and Message abandonment. From seven types of communication strategies used, Clarification request was the most frequently used by the staff that were 48 times or 45.20%. Paralinguistic was used for 29 times or 27.30%, Time-gaining was used for 22 times or 20.75%. Approximation, Circumlocution and Language switching were used two times for each strategy or 1.88% and Message abandonment was used for once time or 0.10%. The staff used communication strategies in order to get and give clearer information to avoid misunderstanding and increased politeness to the tourists. keyword : Communication strategies, Dewa Malen Restaurant, Staff, Tourist.
Affixation System in Penglipuran Dialect: A Descriptive Study of Derivational and Inflectional Processes Wikajaya, I Wayan; Budasi, I Gede; Suarnajaya, I Wayan
Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris undiksha Vol 6, No 2 (2018): November
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (694.079 KB) | DOI: 10.23887/jpbi.v6i2.20588

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AbstractThis study aimed at describing the prefixes and suffixes in Penglipuran Dialect which belong to derivation and inflection. This research was a descriptive qualitative research. The data were collected using three techniques, namely observation, recording technique, and interview (listening and noting) technique. Three informants sample from Penglipuran were chosen based on criteria. The criteria of the informants are: they are smart, they have communicative competence, they have enough knowledge about the topic, they are the native speakers of the Penglipuran village, they are patient, they have high-attention, they have enough time to be interviewed, they are not having disturbances related to speech organs, they are a good listener, they are able to answer the questions, they are confident and they are proud of their language and culture.  The results of the study showed that there were six kinds of prefixes in Penglipuran Dialect such as prefix {mə-}, {m-}, {n-}, {ŋ-}, {ñ-}, and {ə-} and there were three kinds of suffixes in Penglipuran Dialect such as {-Λŋ}, {-In} and, {-ɔ}. Prefixes and suffixes in Penglipuran Dialect which belong to derivation were prefix {mə-} and {m-} and suffix {-Λŋ} and {-Ιn}. Prefixes and suffixes in Penglipuran Dialek which belong to inflection were prefix {n-}, {ŋ-}, {ñ-}, {m-}, and {ə-} and suffix {-ɔ}, {-Λŋ}, and {-In}. Key Words: affixation, Penglipuran Dialect, derivational and inflectional processes
AN IDENTIFICATION OF PHRASAL VERB IN THE MOVIE ENTITLED "CRAZY, STUPID, LOVE" ., I Nengah Pastikayana; ., Drs. I Wayan Suarnajaya,MA., Ph.D.; ., Kadek Sintya Dewi, S.Pd., M.Pd.
Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris undiksha Vol 5, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (428.509 KB) | DOI: 10.23887/jpbi.v5i2.15159

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi tipe dan arti dari phrasal verb yang digunakan dalam film yang berjudul ?Crazy, Stupid, Love?. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif. Data dari penelitian ini diambil dengan cara menonton dan mentranskrip percakapan dalam film ?Crazy, Stupid, Love?, dan kemudian mengidentifikasi phrasal verb yang terdapat dalam film berdasarkan konteks dalam film. Analisis dari penelitian ini mencakup tiga hal yaitu pengambilan data, data analisis dan penghitungaan data. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah terdapat 129 phrasal verb dalam film Crazy, Stupid, Love yang dikategorikan kedalam dua tipe yaitu ditemukan 65 kata dikategorikan berjenis instransitive dan 64 kata berjenis transitive (41 seperable dan 23 inseparable). Artinya, kata kerja frase sering digunakan oleh penutur asli dalam percakapan mereka seperti yang dapat dilihat di dalam film berjudul ?Crazy, Stupid, Love? dan penting sebagai seorang pelajar untu belajar mengenai kata kerja frase untuk memahami makna bahasa yang digunakan oleh penutur asli.Persentase phrasal verb yang digunakan dalam konteks informal adalah 79.6% sedangkan penggunaan pada konteks formal adalah 20.93 %. Penggunaan phrasal verb dalam konteks formal lebih rendah daripada konteks informal hal ini dikarenakan kebayakan percakapan dilakukan dalam situasi informal. Kata Kunci : film, kata kerja frase, kosa kata. This study aimed at identifying the types and meanings of the phrasal verbs used in the movie entitled ?Crazy, Stupid, Love?. This study is descriptive study. The data of this study were collected by watching and transcribing the conversations in movie ?Crazy, Stupid, Love?, and then identifying the phrasal verbs existing in the movie according to their contexts. The data analysis consisted of three forms, namely: data collection, data analysis, and calculating the data. The result of this study shows that there are 129 phrasal verbs found in the movie. Those phrasal verbs are 65 intransitive and 64 transitive (41 separable and 20 inseparable).The percentages of the phrasal verbs used in informal contexts are79.6% phrasal verbs and in formal contexts are 20.93 %. It means that, phrasal verbs are often used by native speakers in their conversations as can be seen in the movie entitled ?Crazy, Stupid, Love? and it is important as a learner to learn about the phrasal verbs in order to comprehend the meaning of language which is used by the native speakers. Moreover, the percentage of phrasal verbs used in formal context is lower than informal context. It is because most of the scenes of conversations are done in informal situation. keyword : vocabulary, phrasal verb, movie
AN ANALYSIS OF GRAMMATICAL ERRORS COMMITTED BY THE TENTH GRADE STUDENTS OF SMA NEGERI 2 BANJAR IN WRITING RECOUNT TEXTS, IN ACADEMIC YEAR 2015/2016 ., Ni Nengah Nitiadhi; ., Drs. I Wayan Suarnajaya,MA., Ph.D.; ., I Putu Ngurah Wage M, S.Pd.
Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris undiksha Vol 4, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jpbi.v4i2.8670

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Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis dan mendeskripsikan jenis-jenis dan penyebab dari kesalahan-kesalahan tata bahasa yang dibuat oleh siswa kelas X di SMA Negeri 2 Banjar dalam menulis recount teks, tahun ajaran 2015/2016. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif. Subjek dari penelitian ini adalah 31 siswa kelas X di SMA Negeri 2 Banjar. Objek dari penelitian ini adalah kesalahan-kesalahan yang dibuat oleh siswa kelas X di SMA Negeri 2 Banjar serta penyebab dari kesalahan-kesalahan tersebut. Berdasarkan temuan, terdapat 327 kesalahan yang ditemukan pada recount teks siswa. Dari 327 kesalahan yang dibuat oleh siswa, terdapat 129 or 39.45% kesalahan dalam bentuk omission, 32 atau 9.78% dalam bentuk addition, 147 atau 44.96% dalam bentuk misformation, dan 19 atau 5.81% dalam bentuk misordering. Disamping itu, kesalahan-kesalahan siswa tersebut disebabkan oleh carelessness, first language interference, dan translation. Dari 327 kesalahan tersebut, 171 atau 52.29%kesalahan disebabkan oleh carelessness, 62 atau 18.96% kesalahan disebabkan oleh first language interference, dan 94 atau 28.75% kesalahan disebabkan oleh translation.Kata Kunci : kesalahan, penyebab-penyebab kesalahan, tulisan, recount teks The purpose of this research was to analyze and describe the types and causes of the grammatical errors committed by the tenth grade students of SMA Negeri 2 Banjar in writing recount texts, in academic year 2015/2016. This research was a qualitative study. The subjects of this research were 31 tenth grade students of SMA Negeri 2 Banjar, in academic year 2015/2016. The objects of this research were the errors and causes of the errors made by the students. Based on the findings, there were 327 errors found in the students? recount texts. Out of 327 errors committed by the students, there were 129 or 39.45% errors in the form of omission, 32 or 9.78% errors in the form of addition, 147 or 44.96% in the form of misformation, and 19 or 5.81% errors in the form of misordering. Besides, it was also found that the errors committed by the students were caused by carelessness, first language interference, and translation. Out of 327 errors committed by the students, there were 171 or 52.29% errors caused by carelessness, 62 or 18.96% errors caused by first language interference, and 94 or 28.75% errors caused by translation.keyword : error, causes of error, writing, recount text
ENGLISH USED BY STREET VENDORS IN BANJAR HOT SPRING, BALI ., I Gusti Ngurah Budaartha; ., Drs. I Wayan Suarnajaya,MA., Ph.D.; ., Dewa Putu Ramendra, S.Pd, M.Pd
Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris undiksha Vol 4, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jpbi.v4i2.8706

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bentuk, fungsi bahasa dan faktor Bahasa inggris digunakan antara pedagang jalanan ketika mereka berkomunikasi dengan para wisatawan. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Banjar Hot Spring, Bali. Empat pedagang jalanan dipilih sebagai subyek penelitian ini berdasarkan kriteria. Penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif dimana data yang terkumpul dianalisis secara kualitatif. Peneliti adalah instrumen utama yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Dua perangkat yang digunakan oleh peneliti untuk mengumpulkan data, yaitu perekam video dan notetaking. Peneliti mengamati data dengan merekam percakapan yang dilakukan oleh subyek selama dua kali. Data ditranskrip dan dianalisis untuk mengetahui bentuk, fungsi bahasa dan faktor bahasa inggris. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa bentuk bahasa inggris yang digunakan antara pedagang jalanan adalah penyimpangan dari apa yang biasanya digunakan dalam hal tata bahasa, sintaksis, dan kosa kata dan juga ada beberapa komponen bahasa yaitu phonology, morphology, and syntax, Berdasarkan teori Spratt, Pulverness, dan Williams (2005: 17), ada tujuh fungsi bahasa yang digunakan antara pedagang jalanan ketika mereka berkomunikasi dengan wisatawan. Fungsi-fungsi Bahasa yang di maksud yaitu salam, menawarkan barang dan jasa, meminta pendapat, memberikan informasi, tidak setuju, berterima kasih, dan meninggalkan tempat yang digunakan antara pedagang jalanan, ada tujuh fungsi yang menjadi fokus penelitian ini.Kata Kunci : Bahasa Inggris, Pedagang jalanan, Bentuk, Fungsi Bahasa. This study was aimed at finding out the forms, language function and factor of English used by the Street Vendors when they communicated with the tourists. This study was conducted at Banjar Hot Spring, Bali. Four street vendors were chosen as the subjects of this study based on the criteria. This study was descriptive qualitative in which the data collected were analyzed qualitatively. The researcher is the main instrument employed in this study. Two devices were used by the researcher to collect the data, namely video recorder and notetaking. The researcher observed the data by recording the conversation done by the subjects for two times. The data were transcribed and analyzed to find out the form, language function and factors of English. The result of the data analysis showed that the form of English used by the street vendors was a deviation from what is normally used in terms of grammar, syntax, and vocabulary and also some component of language such as phonology, morphology, and syntax. Based on the theory Spratt, Pulverness, and Williams (2005: 17), there are seven function of language used by Street Vendors when they were communicating with the tourist. Those language functions were greeting, offering goods and service, asking opinion, giving information, disagreeing, thanking, and leave-taking That is used by street vendors, there were seventh function that become the focus of this study.keyword : English, Street Vendors, Form, Language Function.
Co-Authors ., Anak Agung Istri Yurika Kanya Paramita D ., Anak Agung Istri Yurika Kanya Paramita D ., COKORDA ISTRI ITA ARIATI ., DR. LUH PUTU ARTINI, M.A. ., Dr. Sudirman, M.L.S ., Dr. Sudirman, M.L.S ., Ester Adi Wiryani ., Ester Adi Wiryani ., Gusti Komang Dewi Tirtayani ., Gusti Komang Dewi Tirtayani ., Gusti Ngurah Adi Kusuma ., Gusti Ngurah Adi Kusuma ., Husnul Lail ., I Dewa Made Yuda Mahendra ., I Dewa Made Yuda Mahendra ., I Gede Juliadnyana ., I Gede Juliadnyana ., I Gede Wira Wiguna ., I Gede Wira Wiguna ., I Gusti Agung Putu Samiasri ., I Gusti Agung Putu Samiasri ., I Gusti Ayu Ngurah Shanti Ningrum ., I Gusti Ayu Ngurah Shanti Ningrum ., I GUSTI AYU RIAN KESUMAYANTI ., I Gusti Ngurah Bagus Aryana ., I Gusti Ngurah Bagus Aryana ., I Gusti Ngurah Budaartha ., I Gusti Ngurah Putu Angga Sri Pranatha ., I Gusti Ngurah Putu Angga Sri Pranatha ., I Kadek Aristyawan ., I Kadek Aristyawan ., I Kadek Sudarma ., I Made Partha Sarathi ., I Made Partha Sarathi ., I Made Pebri Artono ., I Nengah Pastikayana ., I Putu Ratama ., Kadek Puspa Ariantini ., Kadek Puspa Ariantini ., KADEK WAHYUTRIYUNI ., KADEK WAHYUTRIYUNI ., Kadek Windayanti ., Komang Sri Wahyuni ., KOMANG TRY WAHYUNI DEWI ., Luh Nik Sudiyanti ., Luh Nik Sudiyanti ., Luh Winda Cipta Pratiwi ., Made Gede Viktor ., Made Gede Viktor ., MADE PUTRI ARI SUSANTHI ., Made Wikrama ., Made Wikrama ., MADE WINNY PARAMITHA ., Mashita Amellia Kartika Sari ., NI KADEK DWI EKA JAYANTHI AYU ., Ni Kadek Dwi Sanjiwani ., Ni Kadek Dwi Sanjiwani ., NI KETUT AYU SUPUTRI ., Ni Luh Putu Linda Sumariyanthi ., Ni Luh Putu Linda Sumariyanthi ., Ni Nengah Nitiadhi ., Ni Putu Ayu Sriratna Dewipayani ., Ni Putu Ayu Sriratna Dewipayani ., Ni Putu Trisna Sari Putri ., NI PUTU YENI YULIANTARI ., Ni Wayan Paramita Dewi ., Ni Wayan Paramita Dewi ., Niluh Sri Hendrayani ., Niluh Sri Hendrayani ., Nyoman Suci Triasih ., PROF. DR. I NYM. ADI JAYA PUTRA, M.A. ., PROF. DR. I NYM. ADI JAYA PUTRA, M.A. ., Putu Dwitya Pranata ., Putu Dwitya Pranata ., Putu Eka Dambayana S., S.Pd., M.Pd. ., Putu Mas Juliatmadi ., Putu Mas Juliatmadi ., Putu Pipin Septiari ., Putu Rika Pramayani ., Putu Rika Pramayani ., Putu Sutarma ., Putu Sutarma ., Putu Wita Pradnya Dhari ., Putu Wita Pradnya Dhari ., SARI DEWI NOVIYANTI ., Siti Juliani Putri Sulandari ., Siti Juliani Putri Sulandari ., Sophiarini Putu Yulia Adex Palos Agustin Dwicahya . Adnyani, Ni Luh Putu Sri Anak Agung Istri Mas Diah Utari Dewi Anak Agung Istri Ngr. Marhaeni Anis Azizah Hidayati . Artini, Putu Astuti, Kadek Wedi Danu Wijaya ., Danu Wijaya Dewa Ayu Eka Agustini Dewa Komang Tantra Dewa Putu Ramendra Drs. Asril Marjohan,MA . Elsie, Kadek Fredina G.A.P. Suprianti G.P. Chikita Gede Irwandika . Gede Mahendrayana I Dewa Gede Rat Dwiyana Putra I Gede Bryan Permana Yasa ., I Gede Bryan Permana Yasa I Gede Budasi I Gusti Agung Anom Maruti Putra ., I Gusti Agung Anom Maruti Putra I Gusti Ayu Ketut Yustriantari ., I Gusti Ayu Ketut Yustriantari I Ketut Mantra I Ketut Mantra . I Ketut Sudiatmika I Komang Alit Putra ., I Komang Alit Putra I Komang Sesara Rakayana . I Made Adi Widarta Kusuma I Nyoman Adi Jaya Putra I Nyoman Pasek Hadi Saputra I Putu Galan Brahmanusi ., I Putu Galan Brahmanusi I Putu Indra Kusuma I Putu Sidiasa . I Wayan Agus Anggayana I Wayan Rusdiana . I Wayan Swandana I Wayan Wikajaya ., I Wayan Wikajaya Ida Bagus Putu Kusuma Adi . Ida Bagus Putu Suryadiputra . Ida Kadek Satria Wardana ., Ida Kadek Satria Wardana Iin Pramunistyawaty ., Iin Pramunistyawaty Jaya, Putu Wira Jelimun, Maria Olga KADEK DEVY MARLENI . Kadek Fredina Elsie Kadek Sari Wahyuni ., Kadek Sari Wahyuni Kadek Sintya Dewi Kadek Sonia Piscayanti Komang Adi Wiradnyana ., Komang Adi Wiradnyana Kurniawati . Luh Putu Artini LUKI ARIMESTI DWIHANDINI . M.A. ., PROF. DR. I KETUT SEKEN, M.A. M.Pd. ., Made Hery Santoso, S.Pd, M.Pd. Made Hery Santosa Mantra, I Ketut May Anggara Jiwa Hanuraga ., May Anggara Jiwa Hanuraga Mayori, Winda Ni Kadek Dinda Saraswati Ni Kadek Heny Sayukti ., Ni Kadek Heny Sayukti Ni Kadek Indah Dili Yanti Indah Dili Ni Komang Arie Suwastini Ni Komang Sri Wahyuni ., Ni Komang Sri Wahyuni Ni Luh Putu Elly Trikayanti . Ni Made Christina Wijaya . NI MADE ELIS PARILASANTI . Ni Made Ernila Junipisa Ni Made Putri Saraswathy . Ni Made Ratminingsih NI MADE SRI AGUSTINI . NI MADE WAHYU SUPRABA WATHI . Ni Putu Astiti Pratiwi Ni Wayan Desi Ariani . Ni Wayan Novi Suryati Ni Wayan Surya Mahayanti Nyoman Karina Wedhanti Praptono, Gede Sudana Prayuda, Putu Edy Prof. Dr. A. A. I. Ngurah Marhaeni,MA . Prof. Dr. Ni Nyoman Padmadewi,MA . Prof. Dr.I Ketut Seken,MA . Putu Adi Krisna Juniarta Putu Edi Kusuma ., Putu Edi Kusuma Putu Eka Dambayana Suputra Putu Indah Partami Putri . Putu Kerti Nitiasih Putu Nada Dita Pratama Ratih Apriliani Ratih Utari Purnama Dewi . S.Pd. I Putu Ngurah Wage M . S.Pd. Putu Eka Dambayana S. . Utari Dewi, Anak Agung Istri Mas Diah Widarta Kusuma, I Made Adi Widayanti, Ni Komang Ayu Wikajaya, I Wayan Yudistian, Randi Yundari, Yundari ZAENUL FIKRI .