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Work Engagement as a Mediator of Organizational Citizenship Behavior towards Patient Safety Culture at Hospital X Jakarta Novadiana, Novadiana; Arrozi, MF; Indrawati, Ratna
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v3i3.8606

Abstract

The aim of this research is to obtain empirical evidence of the influence of psychological capital and organizational citizenship behavior on patient safety culture with work engagement as an intervening variable. This research uses an explanatory causality method with. The population of all health workers at Hospital X Jakarta is 108 people. The sampling technique uses the Non-Probability Sampling method, by distributing questionnaires to all samples, which are then analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). The test results show that psychological capital, organizational citizenship behavior, and work engagement simultaneously influence patient safety culture at RS X Jakarta. Psychological capital and work engagement have been proven to influence patient safety culture. However, organizational citizenship behavior has no effect on patient safety culture at Hospital X Jakarta. Psychological capital and organizational citizenship behavior have a significant effect on work engagement at RS X Jakarta. Work engagement is proven to be a mediator in the influence of organizational citizenship behavior on patient safety culture. The novelty of this research is a study contribution to fill the gap that occurs from work engagement as a mediation from Organizational Citizenship Behavior to Patient Safety Culture
Work Culture, Workload, and Job Satisfaction Intervening a Public Hospital Nurses’ Performance Adhikara, Arrozi; Rahmawati, Wawah; Musaida, Musaida
Interdisciplinary Social Studies Vol. 1 No. 11 (2022): Special Issue
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/iss.v1i11.274

Abstract

Based on preliminary data taken by researchers, with 15 nurses at BA Tangerang Public Hospital, from the questionnaires distributed, in the aspect of job satisfaction nurses obtained results that all nurses filled in at least 1 indicator of dissatisfaction, namely 80% dissatisfied in terms of salary, 60% dissatisfied in terms of job promotion and 6% dissatisfied in terms of supervision.  In terms of workload, 4 nurses did not report workload issues, and 11 nurses, or 73 percent, reported workload issues. Specifically, 81 percent of respondents reported that their working hours increased during each shift, 27 percent reported that the shifts were too long, 9 percent reported receiving duplicate tasks, 9 percent worked in confined spaces, and 9 percent worked in uncooled rooms. In the aspect of Work Culture, it was found that 87% had a good work culture and 13% had work culture problems. In the aspect of nurse performance, it was found that 20% of nurses had performance problems. To analyze the influence of work culture, workload, and job satisfaction on the performance of nurses at BA Tangerang Public Hospital. The research method uses an exploratory causality research design conducted on 130 respondents. The results of the study show that Work Culture, Workload, and Job Satisfaction have a significant influence on the performance of nurses at BA Tangerang Public Hospital.
The Influence of Organizational Trust and Job Satisfaction on Patient Safety Culture with Interprofessional Collaboration as an Intervening Variable Kurnia Ramadhan; MF Arrozi Adhikara; Sandra Dewi
Global Management: International Journal of Management Science and Entrepreneurship Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): November: International Journal of Management Science and Entrepreneurship
Publisher : International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70062/globalmanagement.v2i4.437

Abstract

The implementation of patient safety culture in hospitals remains a significant challenge, often leading to adverse events. Establishing a strong patient safety culture requires effective interprofessional collaboration among healthcare professionals to deliver patient-centered care. However, factors such as organizational distrust and job dissatisfaction continue to hinder collaborative efforts and negatively affect the quality of care and patient safety outcomes.This study aims to examine the influence of organizational trust and job satisfaction on patient safety culture, with interprofessional collaboration serving as an intervening variable at MP hospital.  This quantitative associative research used a causal approach involving 93 inpatient nurses as respondents. Primary data were obtained through questionnaires using an ordinal scale based on a 4–1 Likert scale. Data processing employed the three-box method, and data analysis was conducted using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM).The results revealed that organizational trust, job satisfaction, and interprofessional collaboration simultaneously and partially influence patient safety culture. Moreover, interprofessional collaboration was found to mediate the relationship between organizational trust, job satisfaction, and patient safety culture.The study concludes that enhancing patient safety culture can be achieved by strengthening organizational trust and job satisfaction through effective interprofessional collaboration. Hospitals should develop supportive systems that foster care and concern among staff, enhance conflict management, improve performance appraisal mechanisms, and promote open, effective communication across all professional groups involved in patient care. These strategies can create a safer, more collaborative, and high-quality healthcare environment
IPTEKS PELATIHAN STRUCTURAL EQUATION MODELING PADA MAHASISWA MAGISTER PERGURUAN TINGGI SWASTA DI JAKARTA BARAT Adhikara, Muhammad Fachruddin Arrozi; Lucius, Christophera R; Handayani, Sri; Sugiyanto, Sugiyanto; Endah, Nur Jannah
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat AbdiMas Vol 12, No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Abdimas
Publisher : Universitas Esa Unggul

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47007/abd.v12i2.10377

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Abstract This report identifies competency gaps for postgraduate students in social sciences, education, and management in applying Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with AMOS software, which stems from weak statistical foundations—including understanding confirmatory factor analysis (CFA), pathway analysis, and goodness-of-fit index interpretation—as well as limited access to formal training and academic mentoring. This condition has implications for the inability to overcome technical problems such as multicollinearity, model imitation without conceptual understanding, and delay in completing studies. As a solution, training based on an integrative approach was implemented through lecture-based learning, hands-on workshops, and project clinics for three days which were designed applicatively using scaffolded learning and problem-based learning methods. The evaluation of the program showed significant success with a 35% increase in participants' understanding based on a comparison of pre-test and post-test, as well as 85% active participation, despite the technical constraints of AMOS licensing. The sustainability of the program is ensured through online discussion forums and monthly follow-up sessions. Development recommendations include training level stratification and implementation of blended learning, provision of pre-training modules, and institutional collaboration for licensing access, which collectively expect to improve participants' academic quality and career prospects on an ongoing basis. Keywords: training, problem based learning, think-aloud protocol AbstrakLaporan ini mengidentifikasi kesenjangan kompetensi mahasiswa pascasarjana ilmu sosial, pendidikan, dan manajemen dalam mengaplikasikan Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) dengan software AMOS, yang bersumber dari lemahnya fondasi statistik—meliputi pemahaman confirmatory factor analysis (CFA), analisis jalur, dan interpretasi indeks goodness-of-fit—serta terbatasnya akses pelatihan formal dan pendampingan akademik. Kondisi ini berimplikasi pada ketidakmampuan mengatasi masalah teknis seperti multikolinearitas, peniruan model tanpa pemahaman konseptual, serta keterlambatan penyelesaian studi. Sebagai solusi, diimplementasikan pelatihan berbasis pendekatan integratif melalui lecture-based learning, hands-on workshop, dan project clinic selama tiga hari yang dirancang secara aplikatif dengan metode scaffolded learning dan problem-based learning. Evaluasi program menunjukkan keberhasilan signifikan dengan peningkatan pemahaman peserta sebesar 35% berdasarkan perbandingan pre-test dan post-test, serta partisipasi aktif 85%, meskipun menghadapi kendala teknis lisensi AMOS. Keberlanjutan program dijamin melalui forum diskusi online dan sesi follow-up bulanan. Rekomendasi pengembangan mencakup stratifikasi level pelatihan, implementasi blended learning, penyediaan modul pra-pelatihan, dan kolaborasi institusional untuk akses lisensi, yang secara kolektif diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kualitas akademik dan prospek karir peserta secara berkelanjutan. Kata Kunci: pelatihan,  problem based learning, think-aloud protocol
The Role of Patient Experience in Improving the Quality of Hospital Services in DKI Jakarta Alfira Ulfa; MF. Arrozi Adhikara; Erry Yudhya Mulyani
Management Dynamics: International Journal of Management and Digital Sciences Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): International Journal of Management and Digital Sciences
Publisher : International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70062/managementdynamics.v2i4.473

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Hospitals in DKI Jakarta continue to face service quality challenges, including long waiting times, fragmented information systems, and limited patient access to digital health technologies. Although digital transformation and digital literacy are expected to enhance service quality, the mediating role of patient experience remains insufficiently explored. This study investigates the effects of digital transformation and digital literacy on service quality, with patient experience as a mediating variable. A quantitative explanatory design was applied using data from 200 outpatients. Measurements were based on validated indicators of digital transformation, digital literacy, patient experience, and service quality. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with AMOS was employed for analysis. The findings show that digital transformation significantly improves patient experience and service quality. Digital literacy positively affects patient experience but does not directly influence service quality. Patient experience fully mediates the relationship between digital literacy and service quality and partially mediates the effect of digital transformation. These results highlight the critical role of patient experience in translating digital capabilities into perceived service improvements. Hospitals are encouraged to strengthen digital transformation initiatives, enhance digital literacy support—especially for older adults—and design user-friendly digital services that facilitate communication and access. This study integrates the Technology Acceptance Model and Customer Experience Theory to provide empirical evidence on how digital-based interventions can advance hospital service quality.
Determinants of Experiential Marketing on the Intention to Use Outpatient Services in Class C Hospital Lucki Lucki; MF. Arrozi Adhikara; Rokiah Kusumapradja
Management Dynamics: International Journal of Management and Digital Sciences Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): International Journal of Management and Digital Sciences
Publisher : International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70062/managementdynamics.v2i4.486

Abstract

Introduction: Experiential marketing has become a growing trend in promotional activities by emphasizing personalization and active customer involvement. Preliminary observations indicate a decline in outpatient visits among patients with general insurance and non-JKN coverage in 2023, which may be influenced by a decrease in their intention to use outpatient services. This condition highlights the need for hospitals to implement experiential marketing strategies to enhance patient interest and experience. Objective: This study aims to empirically examine the influence of patient experience and service perception on the intention to use outpatient services, with Strategic Experiential Modules (SEMs) as an intervening variable. Methods: This quantitative research employs a causal design involving outpatient service users as the population. A non-probability sampling technique was used, yielding 249 respondents. Data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with AMOS software. Results: The findings reveal that patient experience and service perception simultaneously have a significant positive influence on the intention to use outpatient services through SEMs. Service perception directly shows a significant positive effect on both SEMs and intention to use outpatient services, while SEMs also significantly enhance usage intention. Service perception emerges as the dominant variable in increasing SEMs and usage intention, whereas patient experience has the weakest effect. Conclusion: Patient experience and service perception collectively influence the intention to use outpatient services with SEMs as an intervening variable. Strengthening Customer Relationship Management is essential by improving human resources and optimizing service asset.
How Time Budget Pressure, Competence, and Independence Affect Audit Quality Through Professional Skepticism ? Diana, Nur; Maslichah, Maslichah; Adhikara, MF. Arrozi; F, Dewi Diah
Amkop Management Accounting Review (AMAR) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): July - December
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Amkop Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37531/amar.v5i2.3512

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This research uses the sustained time restriction as a tool for professional skepticism and looks at how auditor independence and competence affect auditing. SEM AMOS analysis and a survey of 113 auditors in Malang Raya revealed that autonomous work and auditor competence had a substantial influence on skepticism. Better auditing was accomplished, nevertheless. The continuum between competent performance and audit quality is preserved by professional skepticism. The quality and skepticism of audits are not significantly impacted by time constraints. The findings imply that extrinsic limitations like time limits are less significant than the auditor's inner qualities, such as competence, proficiency, and skepticism. The investigation of audit practice illumination, auditor skepticism clarification, and profitability skepticism is still on going.
Work Fatigue as a Mediator in the Influence of Communication and Assertivity on Nurses' Productivity Rosida Siboro; Andry Andry; MF Arrozi Adhikara
Management Dynamics: International Journal of Management and Digital Sciences Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): January :International Journal of Management and Digital Sciences
Publisher : International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70062/managementdynamics.v3i1.510

Abstract

Rapid global environmental changes, especially due to advances in technology and information, have had a significant impact on various sectors of life, including the health sector. In the context of modern health services, hospitals are no longer just places of healing, but also institutions that are required to provide high-quality services, based on patient safety, and are able to adapt to the dynamics of community needs. This change requires a transformation in human resource management, especially related to the interpersonal and psychosocial competencies of nurses as the spearhead of medical services.Purposes:​ to analyze the effect of effective communication and Assertive Attitude on Nurses' Work Productivity in hospitals, with Work Fatigue as a mediating variable.Methods: This type of research is quantitative, using statistical figures to measure the influence of independent variables on dependent variables. The research design is a cross-sectional study.Results: The results of this study indicate that effective communication, assertiveness, and job fatigue collectively significantly influence nurses' work productivity. Communication and assertiveness positively contribute to job fatigue, which in turn affects productivity. Job fatigue is also shown to be a significant mediator in the relationship between communication and assertiveness on work productivity .Conclusion : The importance of strengthening effective communication as a strategy to increase productivity. Organizations need to design communication systems that support openness, transparency, and clarity of information and culture-based assertiveness training, so that employees can express their opinions appropriately without causing resistance in the team.
Qualitative characteristics of accounting information in the belief revision of the users for the securities prospects in Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) MF. Arrozi Adhikara; Maslichah Maslichah; Nur Diana
Journal of Economics, Business, and Accountancy Ventura Vol. 17 No. 1 (2014): April 2014
Publisher : Universitas Hayam Wuruk Perbanas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14414/jebav.v17i1.269

Abstract

The research attempts to reveal, in explanatory causality, the effect of the use of ac- counting information on the belief revision of stock selection for the security prospects in Indonesia Stock Exchange. The data were collected using survey on investment managers with individual unit analysis, through simple random sampling. They were analyzed using structural equation model (SEM). The result shows that there is posi- tive effect of the usefulness of accounting information on belief revision and return preferences; there is positive effect of the usefull of price information on belief revision and return preferences; there is positive effect of systematis risk on the usefulness of price information, and there is positive effect of belief revision on return preferences. This result also indicates negative effect of the usefulness of accounting information on the unsystematic risk; the negative effect of systematic risk on belief revision, as well as the negative effect of unsystematic risk on belief revision. Variables of unsystematic risk and belief revision are a mediating variable because it is increasing the effect and the relationships among variables. Yet, the use of price information is as a mediating because it lowers the effect between variables.The study also shows that accounting information is very useful because it contains value, relevan, reliabel, comparative information and has prospect in the future in decision making. Investment managers shlod be sophisticated, rational, prudent, and have risk preferences that can make a positive contribution in the advisory to investors.
Individual investors’ behavior in decision making on securities investment in Indonesia Stock Exchange (ISE) Dihin Septyanto; MF. Arrozi Adhikara
Journal of Economics, Business, and Accountancy Ventura Vol. 17 No. 2 (2014): August 2014
Publisher : Universitas Hayam Wuruk Perbanas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14414/jebav.v17i2.302

Abstract

This study tests the benefits of investment in financial information, sophisticated and rational attitude, and risk preferences of investors on utility maximization in investment decision-making process. This study is clear causality with the survey on the opinions, attitudes, experiences, or characteristics of the study individual subjects. Time dimension is one shot study on 182 investors. Data analysis was done using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with AMOS program. It shows that the benefits of financial information does not affect the investment intentions; Subjective norms positively affect the investment intentions; Subjective norms have positiveinfluence on belief revision; usefulness of accounting information has  positive influence on the perception of systemic risk; positive belief revision affects investment intentions, and systematic risk perception negatively affect the investment intentions. They become sophisticated investors and irrational because it does not utilize the information in the financial statements of the stock investment decisions. They risk averter because when they have a positive attitude towards risk stocks, investors avoid acting in investment intentions.
Co-Authors Adityarini, Danuta Adrie Putra Agus Munandar Alfira Ulfa Anastina Tahjoo Andiko Tongga Andry Andry Andry Andry ANDRY, ANDRY Anugrah, Faisal Arham Irzan Christophera R Lucius CSP Wekadigunawan Danuta Adityarini Deny Erfin Dihin Septyanto Dini Handayani Dwinijanti, Lenny Ellya Niken Prastiwi Elvina. R. M Endah, Nur Jannah Endang Ruswanti Erry Yudhya Mulyani F, Dewi Diah Fachturohman, Mochamad Arfan Fahad Fahad Fannysa Astika Prihardini Febriarukmini, Rumbita Feni Endah Trisnawati Ferry Ferdian Nugraha Handayani, Sri Harahap, Riska Anjla Indah Nurpala, Siti Hardiyati Irianto, Sugeng Eko Jatmiko Jatmiko Jatmiko, Jatmiko Kemala Rita Kristanti M., Novera Kristanti M., Novera Kurnia Ramadhan Kusumapradja, Rokiah Kusumapradja, Rokiah Lenny Dwinijanti Luciana Indah Permatasari Lucki Lucki Maslichah Maslichah Maslichah, Maslichah Mochammad Adam Eldi Mohamad Reza Hilmy Mulyanah Mulyanah Mulyanah, Mulyanah Musaida, Musaida Nofiarni, Nofiarni Nofierni, Nofierni Novadiana, Novadiana Nur Diana Nur Diana Permatasari, Luciana Indah R. Fresley Hutapea R. M, Elvina. Rahmawati, Wawah Reza Fadhilla Rian Adi Pamungkas Rina Mutiara Rina Wahyuni Rini Handayani Rosida Siboro Royhisar Martahan Simanungkalit Rumbita Febriarukmini sandra dewi Sapto Jumono Saputra, Sugiyono Selfie, Selfie Setyati, Ritta Setyati, Ritta Silviana Mustikawati, Intan Sri Handayani Sudarwan, Sudarwan Sugiyanto - Sugiyanto, Sugiyanto Suharna, Jaka Supriyantoro Supriyantoro Suriadi Suriadi Susanthy, Adhita Taufiq Tirtayasa, Charli Otman Ummanah Ummanah, Ummanah Victor Livinus Victor Livinus, Victor Wahidi, Kemala Rita Wahyuni, Yulia Wardani, Isma Prasetya WD Purwati Wekadigunawan, CSP Wenny Widodo, Agung Mulyo