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All Journal Jurnal Kedokteran Brawijaya Jurnal Teknologi Informasi dan Ilmu Komputer Indonesian Journal of Human Nutrition Indonesian Journal of Tropical and Infectious Disease Abjadia, International Journal of Education MNJ (Malang Neurology Journal) Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Terapan Sinkron : Jurnal dan Penelitian Teknik Informatika Majalah Kesehatan FKUB Perspektif : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Manajemen Universitas Bina Sarana Informatika Indonesian Journal of Rheumatology Jurnal Teknologi & Industri Hasil Pertanian Studi Arab Ketenagalistrikan dan Energi Terbarukan Jurnal Respirasi (JR) SCAFFOLDING: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam dan Multikulturalisme Aphorisme: Journal of Arabic Language, Literature, and Education SUHUF: Jurnal Pengkajian Al-Qur'an dan Budaya STUDI PELAKSANAAN SELFMEDICATION PADA PENDERITA DIARE BERDASARKAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN MASYARAKAT PESISIR KECAMATAN SOROPIA KABUPATEN KONAWE Al-Fikru: Jurnal Ilmiah Dynamic Management Journal Mudabbir: Journal Research and Education Studies Jurnal Comparative : Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Tadibia Islamika: Journal of Holistic Islamic Education Socius: Social Sciences Research Journal Jurnal Agroindustri Berkelanjutan
Harun Al Rasyid
Kelompok Keahlian Rekayasa Transportasi, Fakultas Teknik Sipil dan Lingkungan ITB
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Public Health Social Sciences Other

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DIGITAL BUSINESS TRANFORMATION: THE ULTIMATE STRATEGY OF PT. PLN (PERSERO) IN BOOSTING BUSINESS PERFORMANCE AND AVOIDING FINANCIAL DISTRESS Sazly, Syukron; Al Rasyid, Harun; Tri Indah K, Agus
Dynamic Management Journal Vol 8, No 4 (2024): October
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31000/dmj.v8i4.12584

Abstract

This study investigates the financial distress of PT PLN (Persero), Indonesia's state-owned electricity provider, from 2019 to 2023 using the Springate S-Score method. Despite implementing digital business transformation and human resource development initiatives to enhance operational efficiency and service quality, PLN faces ongoing financial challenges. These challenges stem from high debt levels incurred due to the company's ambitious 35,000 MW power expansion project, as well as persistent cash flow difficulties. The study analyzes key financial indicators such as the debt-to-equity ratio, cash flow issues, and operational inefficiencies, tracking the company's fluctuating financial health. The Springate S-Score results indicate significant financial distress in 2021, reflecting the peak of PLN's financial pressures. However, improvements are observed in 2022 and 2023, signaling a gradual recovery as a result of cost-cutting measures and strategic adjustments. Based on the findings, the study recommends that PLN focus on reducing capital expenditures, renegotiating debt terms, and enhancing financial management practices. These measures are designed to stabilize the company’s financial position and improve its long-term sustainability, particularly as the energy sector continues to evolve with increasing demands for efficiency and renewable energy solutions. This study further emphasizes the impact of PLN’s operational inefficiencies, which have compounded its financial difficulties. The company's reliance on external financing has increased its vulnerability to debt servicing pressures. Additionally, the fluctuating energy prices and challenges in maintaining consistent revenue streams have added to its financial strain. By addressing these core issues, PLN can improve its resilience and adapt to the evolving energy landscape, ensuring both financial stability and operational sustainability in the long term. The recommendations provided aim to balance the need for infrastructure development with financial prudence, positioning PLN for a more secure future.Keywords: Business Transformation ,Financial Distress, Bankruptcy
The Gait of Aqidah Philosophy Study Program Alumni and Their Contributions in the Development of Civil Society Al Rasyid, Harun; Kamaluddin, Kamaluddin
Al-Fikru: Jurnal Ilmiah Vol. 18 No. 2 (2024): Desember (2024)
Publisher : STAI Serdang Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51672/alfikru.v18i2.535

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the work of alumni of the Aqidah and Islamic Philosophy study program, Faculty of Ushuluddin and Islamic Studies, Islamic University of Sumatera Utara, with a focus on observing the contributions made and the strategic areas of civil society development that alumni do. The research used a descriptive study-based qualitative method, and data collection techniques using observation, interviews and document analysis. Furthermore, the data collected was analyzed using the Miles and Hubberman interactive model including data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results of this study indicate three findings, namely first, the role of alumni in taking part in building and fostering communities in Sumatra and several regions in Indonesia has been proven by the community as evidenced by the strategic position of alumni both in government and private institutions. Second, the role of alumni is more focused on the fields of education, counseling and guidance. Third, there is close involvement between study program managers, alumni, and partners in improving the work of alumni. This collaboration has proven to be an important factor in the success of a more sustainable and effective community development program.
Analisis Retorika dalam Ta'kid Al-Madh dan Al-Dzamm: Seni Menyampaikan Makna Pujian dan Celaan Maulana, Arjuna Dwi; Aulia, Ashrafah Alaifhi; Putri, Bella Tiara; Al Rasyid, Harun
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 2, No 6 (2025): January
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14770743

Abstract

This research aims to examine the application of the rhetorical techniques of Ta'kid Al-Madh Bima Yusybih Al-Dzamm and Ta'kid Al-Dzamm Bima Yusybih Al-Madh in conveying the meaning of praise and blame, with a focus on its use in the Qur'an as an example main. The aim of this research is to reveal how these two forms of rhetoric function in deepening meaning and their impact on reader understanding. This research focuses on the application of these techniques in the verses of the Koran to see their role in enriching the moral and spiritual message. The method used is a descriptive qualitative approach, by analyzing verses from the Koran which contain examples of the application of these two techniques. The research results show that these two rhetorical techniques not only enhance language structure, but also increase in-depth understanding of the message to be conveyed, whether in the form of praise or blame. Overall, the conclusion of this research shows that Ta'kid Al-Madh and Ta'kid Al-Dzamm in the Al-Qur'an play an important role in strengthening the message and motivating readers to better understand the moral values contained therein.
Analyzing Dictation Errors in Arabic Writing: Identifying Causes and Strategies for Improvement among Senior High School, Medan Nasution, Zakiah Mardiah; Al Rasyid, Harun

Publisher : Universitas Yudharta Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/sa.v16i1.6256

Abstract

This study is based on the students’ low ability to write Arabic vocabulary correctly, particularly in the aspect of imlā’.Many tenth-grade students at MAS YASPI Labuhan Deli Medan still make basic writing errors in letters, harakat, and word forms, indicating a gap between expected vocabulary mastery and actual performance. The main objective of this study is to analyze the types of imla’ errors made by students, identify the causes, and formulate appropriate teaching strategies to reduce these errors. This research employed a qualitative descriptive method with a case study design. The subjects consisted of 20 tenth-grade students. Data were collected through written tests, interviews, and documentation, and analyzed using identification, classification, interpretation, and error analysis techniques. The findings reveal eight categories of imlā’’ errors, with the most common being letter substitution and the omission or addition of letters. Contributing factors include limited understanding of imla’ rules, lack of writing practice, and less supportive teaching methods. The study recommends strategies such as applying imlā’ istimā‘ī and imlā’ manẓūr methods, along with strengthening students’ understanding of writing rules and focused writing practice, as contributions to improve Arabic writing instruction.
Daur Nasyād Khitābah al-Mimbariyyah fī Tanmiyyah al-Ṡiqqah al-Nafsiyyah fī al-Tahadduṡ bi al-Lugah al-‘Arabiyyah laday Ṭullab al-Madrasah al-Ṡānawiyyah Anwar, Syuhaila; Al Rasyid, Harun
Aphorisme: Journal of Arabic Language, Literature, and Education Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Arabic Language, Literature, and Education
Publisher : Study Program of Arabic Language Teaching

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/aphorisme.v6i1.7470

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to describe the activities of muhâdhoroh to build students' self-confidence in speaking Arabic. This type of research is qualitative with a case study type at Madrasah Aliyah Tahfidzul Qur'an Al UMM Smart Center Tembung. The research data in this study is the muhâdhoroh activity. The data collection methods used in this study are observation, interviews, and documentation. The data obtained is then analyzed using data reduction techniques and conclusion drawing. The subjects of this study are the teachers and students at the Senior High School level of the Al-Umm Smart Centre for Qur’an Memorization The results of this study show that the muhâdhoroh activity in developing students' self-confidence at the Madrasah Aliyah Tahfidzul Qur'an Al UMM Smart Center is quite effective in supporting the development of students' self-confidence. In its implementation, the muhâdhoroh activity is held twice weekly, specifically every Monday and Friday after the Zuhr prayer. It lasts approximately seven minutes and is carried out alternately between classes. The strategy implemented in the execution of the muhâdhoroh activity at the Madrasah Aliyah Tahfidzul Qur'an Al UMM Smart Center involves male and female teachers selecting the theme of the speech. Then, the students study and memorize it independently before presenting it. After the muhâdhoroh activity is completed, the male and female teachers immediately evaluate the students' performance by explaining the aspects that need improvement, to develop the students' Arabic language skills for the future. There is no doubt that this muhâdhoroh activity has a significant and positive impact on the students, especially in building their self-confidence in speaking Arabic.
A TRIAD OF EXCELLENCE: HOW STRATEGIC LEADERSHIP, INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL AND IT INNOVATION DRIVE COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE IN HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS Sazly, Syukron; Al Rasyid, Harun; Tri Indah K, Agus
Dynamic Management Journal Vol 9, No 2 (2025): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31000/dmj.v9i2.13819

Abstract

This study analyzes the determinants of sustainable competitive advantage through the Resource-Based View (RBV) approach, focusing on strategic leadership, intellectual capital, and technological innovation. The qualitative method was applied through a systematic review of 27 selected literature (Scopus and nationally accredited). The results reveal: (1) strategic leadership plays a role as a guide for long-term vision, (2) intellectual capital (knowledge, skills, innovation) becomes irreplaceable assets, and (3) technological innovation increases productivity, product differentiation, and market adaptation. The interaction of the three creates a sustainable competitive ecosystem. This research contributes theoretically to the development of strategic and practical management as a business guide in the digital era. Recommendations for further research include the expansion of variables (organizational culture, business networking, dynamic capabilities) and the application of mixed methods. These findings underscore the importance of inter-factor synergy in building a competitive advantage that is resistant to disruption.
Strategi Pemasaran Kopi Bubuk Anjosia (Studi Kasus di Anjosia Coffee, Kecamatan Kemiling, Kota Bandar Lampung) Wijaya, Emerson Suta; Al Rasyid, Harun; Satyajaya, Wisnu; Utomo, Tanto Pratondo; Nur, Muhammad
Jurnal Agroindustri Berkelanjutan Vol 4, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknologi Hasil Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jab.v4i1.10850

Abstract

Anjosia Coffee merupakan UMKM yang bergerak di industri pengolahan kopi, yang berlokasi di Kecamatan Kemiling, Kota Bandar Lampung. Anjosia Coffee pada saat ini menghadapi tantangan yaitu harga bahan baku biji kopi yang sangat tinggi serta tantangan pemasaran seperti penjualan yang tidak stabil dan promosi yang belum optimal. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi faktor internal dan eksternal, serta merumuskan strategi pemasaran kopi bubuk Anjosia. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif. Data dalam penelitian ini dianalisis menggunakan analisis IFAS, EFAS, SWOT, Grand Strategy, dan QSPM. Berdasarkan hasil analisis IFAS dan EFAS, masing masing analisis medapatkan nilai yaitu 1,56 dan 1,65 sehingga dapat diketahui posisi dalam analisis berada pada kuadran I. Strategi yang harus diterapkan dalam posisi ini adalah mendukung kebijakan pertumbuhan yang agresif (growth oriented strategy) dan menghasilkan 6 alternatif strategi pemasaran. Hasil Analisis QSPM didapatkan prioritas strategi pemasaran kopi bubuk Anjosia yaitu membuat website untuk memungkinkan pelanggan memesan produk dan mendapatkan informasi produk secara mudah dengan nilai TAS sebesar 14,30.
ANALISIS PERENCANAAN DAN PENGENDALIAN PERSEDIAAN BAHAN BAKU RAJUNGAN PADA PRODUK FROZEN FOOD MENGGUNAKAN METODE EOQ (ECONOMIC ORDER QUANTITY) (Studi Kasus di PT Phillips Seafood Indonesia Kota Bandar Lampung Provinsi Lampung) Darus, Aliya Fatma Ulfani; Al Rasyid, Harun; Anungputri, Pramita Sari; Utomo, Tanto Pratondo
Jurnal Agroindustri Berkelanjutan Vol 4, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknologi Hasil Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jab.v4i1.5702

Abstract

PT Phillips Seafoods Indonesia Lampung Plant merupakan perusahaan yang bergerak dalam bidang perikanan yaitu pengolahan produk daging rajungan menjadi Frozen Food berupa Crab Cake. PT Phillips Seafoods Indonesia Lampung Plant melakukan pengendalian bahan baku menurut metode perusahaan. Pengendalian persediaan bahan baku yang optimal tentu akan berdampak pada besarnya persediaan bahan baku maupun efisiensi biaya persediaan. Salah satu cara yang dapat dilakukan untuk meminimalisasi biaya persediaan bahan baku yaitu dengan metode EOQ. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui jumlah pemesanan bahan baku, safety stock, reorder point, frekuensi pemesanan, total inventory cost, dan peramalan. Penerapan metode EOQ tahun 2018 menghasilkan kuantitas pemesanan 49.883,04 lbs, frekuensi 23 kali, safety stock 13.123,89 lbs, reorder point 50.793,57 lbs, dan penghematan total inventory cost Rp 11.220.026,48. Tahun 2019 menghasilkan kuantitas pemesanan 47.874,72 lbs, frekuensi 23 kali, safety stock 15.468,84 lbs, reorder point 52.745,05 lbs, dan penghematan total inventory cost Rp 12.751.243,93. Tahun 2020 menghasilkan kuantitas pemesanan 51.475,51 lbs, frekuensi 20 kali, safety stock 15.814,53, reorder point 50.253,20, dan penghematan total inventory cost Rp 6.437.959,97. Tahun 2021 dan 2022 dilakukan peramalan permintaan menggunakan metode single exponential smoothing yaitu sebesar 67.415,20 lbs. Tahun 2021 menghasilkan peramalan kuantitas pemesanan 13.178,45 lbs, safety stock 17.493,10 lbs, reorder point sebesar 50.723,60 lbs, dan total inventory cost Rp 37.267.713,80. Tahun 2022 menghasilkan peramalan kuantitas pemesanan 13.268,69 lbs, safety stock 18.838,40 lbs, reorder point 50.453,40 lbs, dan total inventory cost Rp 37.307.425,76.
Prognosis of Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor Therapy for Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Santoso, Agus Andreas; Pratiwi, Suryanti Dwi; Sugiri, Yani Jane; Al Rasyid, Harun; Listyoko, Aditya Sri
Jurnal Respirasi Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): May 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jr.v11-I.2.2025.140-146

Abstract

Introduction: Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) was the primary cause of death in lung cancer. Tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) were one of the management options for NSCLC. Meanwhile, serum carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) plays a crucial role in the diagnosis and prognosis of NSCLC patients. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)-TKI based on progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) in NSCLC patients with common EGFR mutations. Methods: This retrospective cohort study used a total sampling method. The serum CEA level was measured before the initial treatment. Tyrosine kinase inhibitors therapy was monitored with PFS and OS. Statistical analysis for comparing prognosis in NSCLC among TKI groups used Kruskal-Wallis, analysis of variance (ANOVA), Mann-Whitney, and Spearman’s rho tests. A significant analysis referred to a p-value of <0.05. Results: The participants were 189 patients, consisting of 106 on gefitinib, 43 on erlotinib, and 40 on afatinib. The average PFS values in the gefitinib, erlotinib, and afatinib groups were 9.9±5.25, 8.77±4.53, and 12.83±7.02 months, respectively (p=0.016). Furthermore, there were no significant OS among the gefitinib (14.91±7.61 months), erlotinib (14.54±7.64 months), and afatinib group (15.51±8.13 months, p=0.867). There was a significant correlation between CEA levels and PFS (r=0.146; p=0.046) and between CEA levels and OS (r=0.223; p=0.004). Conclusion: Although afatinib may prolong PFS compared with gefitinib and erlotinib, it did not significantly impact OS. Increased serum CEA levels before treatment significantly improved PFS and OS. However, elevated CEA levels are usually associated with a poor prognosis in NSCLC.
ANALISIS PERENCANAAN DAN PENGENDALIAN PERSEDIAAN BAHAN BAKU RAJUNGAN PADA PRODUK FROZEN FOOD MENGGUNAKAN METODE EOQ (ECONOMIC ORDER QUANTITY) (Studi Kasus di PT Phillips Seafood Indonesia Kota Bandar Lampung Provinsi Lampung) Darus, Aliya Fatma Ulfani; Al Rasyid, Harun; Anungputri, Pramita Sari; Utomo, Tanto Pratondo
Jurnal Agroindustri Berkelanjutan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknologi Hasil Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jab.v4i1.5702

Abstract

PT Phillips Seafoods Indonesia Lampung Plant merupakan perusahaan yang bergerak dalam bidang perikanan yaitu pengolahan produk daging rajungan menjadi Frozen Food berupa Crab Cake. PT Phillips Seafoods Indonesia Lampung Plant melakukan pengendalian bahan baku menurut metode perusahaan. Pengendalian persediaan bahan baku yang optimal tentu akan berdampak pada besarnya persediaan bahan baku maupun efisiensi biaya persediaan. Salah satu cara yang dapat dilakukan untuk meminimalisasi biaya persediaan bahan baku yaitu dengan metode EOQ. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui jumlah pemesanan bahan baku, safety stock, reorder point, frekuensi pemesanan, total inventory cost, dan peramalan. Penerapan metode EOQ tahun 2018 menghasilkan kuantitas pemesanan 49.883,04 lbs, frekuensi 23 kali, safety stock 13.123,89 lbs, reorder point 50.793,57 lbs, dan penghematan total inventory cost Rp 11.220.026,48. Tahun 2019 menghasilkan kuantitas pemesanan 47.874,72 lbs, frekuensi 23 kali, safety stock 15.468,84 lbs, reorder point 52.745,05 lbs, dan penghematan total inventory cost Rp 12.751.243,93. Tahun 2020 menghasilkan kuantitas pemesanan 51.475,51 lbs, frekuensi 20 kali, safety stock 15.814,53, reorder point 50.253,20, dan penghematan total inventory cost Rp 6.437.959,97. Tahun 2021 dan 2022 dilakukan peramalan permintaan menggunakan metode single exponential smoothing yaitu sebesar 67.415,20 lbs. Tahun 2021 menghasilkan peramalan kuantitas pemesanan 13.178,45 lbs, safety stock 17.493,10 lbs, reorder point sebesar 50.723,60 lbs, dan total inventory cost Rp 37.267.713,80. Tahun 2022 menghasilkan peramalan kuantitas pemesanan 13.268,69 lbs, safety stock 18.838,40 lbs, reorder point 50.453,40 lbs, dan total inventory cost Rp 37.307.425,76.
Co-Authors Agus Tri Indah K Aisyah Aisyah Alawiyah, Sofy Amalia Suzianti Anungputri, Pramita Sari Anwar, Syuhaila Araminta, Mita Permatasari Arisandi, Dimas Ferdian Aulia, Ashrafah Alaifhi Boy Nurtjahyo Damayanti, Ria Darus, Aliya Fatma Ulfani Denny Erica DEWI SARTIKA Diah Zakiah Djajalaksana, Susanthy Erdi Suroso Eviana Norahmawati Fadli, Muhammad Luqman Faturrohman, Dani Fauzi, Aqshal Fibra Nurainy Fitriana, Elly Handono Kalim Hasibuan, Khoirul Amru Helmi Ridho, Muhammad Holipah, Holipah Imam, Cecilia Widijati Indraningtyas, Lathifa Ivlatia, Siti Mahrami K, Khairunnisa Kamaluddin Kamaluddin Khusnah, Lailatul Kurniawan, Gladys Lestari, Mia Dwi Listyoko, Aditya Sri Lolita, Nona Lukman Hakim Maulana, Arjuna Dwi Muhammad Anshory, Muhammad Muhammad Nur Nadiyyana, Siti Ningrum, Kurnia Kristiya Nurul Hartini Nyoman Artha Megayasa, Nyoman Artha Otik Nawansih Perdana, Yudha Pohan, Selamat Pranoto, Bono Pratiwi, Suryanti Dwi Putra, Ngakan Putu Parsama Putri, Bella Tiara Rahmayanti, Fida Ramadhan, Fitratul Ritonga, Dinda Nur Annisa Rusdiansyah Rusdiansyah Sabrina Aulia Rahma Safitri, Diyah Ayu Safitri, Linda Santoso, Agus Andreas Sari, Nadyra Sary, Linda Mareta Setyawan, Ungky Agus Shinta Puspitarani, Karina Sitorus, Nurul Jumadissaniyah Soekarno, Hari Sony Agung Santoso, Sony Agung Sri Budhi Rianawati, Sri Budhi Sri Hidayati Stephanie Rengkung, Stephanie Sudono, Irfan Sugiri, Yani Jane Suryanto Sosrowidigdo Syukron Sazly Tanto Pratondo Utomo Teguh Setiawan Thontowi Djauhari Tiranda, Monica Florenza Udin Hasanudin Ulfianty, Adinda Saskia Salsabila Wahono, Cesarius Singgih Wahyuni, Shelly Wijaya, Emerson Suta Wisnu Satyajaya Yudhanto, Hendy Setyo Yuliandari, Puspita