Articles
The Influence of Social Support, Self-Esteem, and Optimism on Resilience of High School Students During the Covid-19 Pandemic
Sari, Sindi Pratika;
Alfiasari, Alfiasari
Journal of Family Sciences Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): Journal of Family Sciences
Publisher : Department of Family and Consumer Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology, IPB University
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DOI: 10.29244/jfs.v9i1.46680
Resilience is an important thing that adolescents should have in dealing with changes during the Covid-19 pandemic. The purpose of this study is to analyze the influence of social support, self-esteem, and optimism on high school student resilience during the Covid-19 pandemic. The research design used is explanatory with voluntary sampling techniques and involves 193 high school students in the Kebumen regency, data analysis was performed using descriptive and inferential analysis used SPSS and Microsoft Excel. The results showed that children get the highest social support from parents and the lowest from teachers. In addition, the largest proportion of students have moderate self-esteem and resilience. However, the largest proportion for optimism is in a low category. The results also showed a very significant positive relationship between social support, self-esteem, and optimism with high school students' resilience. The other result also shows that high school students' resilience during the Covid-19 pandemic was directly affected by self-esteem and optimism. Variables of social support, self-esteem, optimism, adolescent and family characteristics are important aspects in improving the resilience of high school students during the Covid-19 pandemic.
Father Involvement of Circular Migrant Worker: The Role of Paternal Self-Efficacy and Mother Social Support
Zahira, Dhia;
Alfiasari
Journal of Family Sciences Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023): Journal of Family Sciences
Publisher : Department of Family and Consumer Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology, IPB University
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DOI: 10.29244/jfs.v8i2.50323
Fathering plays a very important role in child development. Circular migrant worker fathers who live in different regions from their families will have many difficulties to carry out the parenting role. The purpose of this study is to analyze the influence of paternal self-efficacy and mother support on father involvement in circular migrant workers. This study used a quantitative approach with an explanatory research design. The sampling technique used was snowball sampling and data collection was done online using Google Form with a total respondent of 41 circular migrant worker fathers. The data was processed using Microsoft Office Excel and analyzed using SPSS. The results showed that the father's age was significant positively correlated with paternal self-efficacy, while paternal self-efficacy, mother support, and father involvement have a significant positive relationship with each other. The education level of father has significant negative relationship with paternal self-efficacy and mother support. The result of regression test showed that education level of father has a significant negative influence on father involvement. Furthermore, paternal self-efficacy and mother support has a significant positive influence on father involvement of circular migrant worker. The findings in this study emphasize the need to take sides with the protection of parent-child relationships in families that are structurally separate, such as families of circular migrant workers.
KUALITAS TUMBUH KEMBANG, PENGASUHAN ORANG TUA, DAN FAKTOR RISIKO KOMUNITAS PADA ANAK USIA PRASEKOLAH WILAYAH PEDESAAN DI BOGOR
Latifah, Melly;
Alfiasari, Alfiasari;
Hernawati, Neti
Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen Vol. 2 No. 2 (2009): Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen
Publisher : Department of Family and Consumer Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology, IPB University
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DOI: 10.24156/jikk.2009.2.2.143
Every family wants to reach qualified children in conducting of child caring. Generally, this study aims to analyze: (i) quality of child development; (ii) quality of psychosocial environment of parenting practices; and (iii) quality of family life and community that identified become risk factors to child development. This article is a part of results of multiyears study that consists of data from first year study. The design of the first study is cross sectional study that involved 208 families in rural area who had preschool children. The sites of study are four villages in two sub districts (Ciawi and Ciampea) in Bogor. The sites chosen by purposive based on the ecological context. Meanwhile, the samples are chosen by random sampling the result of this study showed that in all of study sites, only 70% of the children that had high quality of developmental task. The other result showed that there were 71,6% families in Ciawi and 64,2% in Ciampea that had moderate quality of psychosocial environment of parenting practices. The level of stress and anxiety of mother gave significant negative effect to quality of parenting. There are some factors that identified will become risk factors of community to child development such as communication low level of education, low income, and low knowledge of parenting.
ANALISIS TINGKAT KESEJAHTERAAN, SIKAP, PERILAKU, DAN TINGKAT KEPUASAN KELUARGA SASARAN PROGRAM KONVERSI MINYAK TANAH KE LPG DI KOTA BEKASI
Muflikhati, Istiqlaliyah;
Nurmayanti, Novida;
Alfiasari, Alfiasari
Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen Vol. 3 No. 2 (2010): Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen
Publisher : Department of Family and Consumer Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology, IPB University
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DOI: 10.24156/jikk.2010.3.2.114
Substitution program of kerosene to LPG is one of the government programs, which is very important for energy policy in this country. The aims of this research were to analyze the socioeconomic characteristics of target family and to construct the strategies in order to increase the quality of program. The study was conducted using cross sectional design. It involved 60 families from two villages at Bekasi City as respondents. The result of the study showed that expenditure allocation for fuel in the family respondents decreased after the program. The family welfare was affected by decreasing of expenditures allocation for fuel, wives’s occupational status, wives’ educational level, and family’s attitude in this program. Meanwhile, wives’s occupational status and educational level also affected family’s attitude in the program. Moreover, family’s attitude in the program gave significant effect on the behavior of using LPG. Family’s Satisfaction level based on CSI showed that respondents were satisfied with this program.
HUBUNGAN TEMAN SEBAYA YANG BERKUALITAS DAN PEMANFAATAN MEDIA MASSA MENINGKATKAN KECERDASAN SOSIAL ATLET MUDA
Ghozaly, Laura Florensia;
Krisnatuti, Diah;
Alfiasari, Alfiasari
Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen Vol. 5 No. 1 (2012): Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen
Publisher : Department of Family and Consumer Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology, IPB University
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DOI: 10.24156/jikk.2012.5.1.29
Adolescent life, including young athletes, can not be separated from their interaction with peer group and also technology of mass media. Social intelligence aspect is also important factor that influences young athletes’ achievement. The aim of this research was to investigate the influence of peer group and mass media toward social intelligences of young athletes. This study used cross-sectional study with cluster random sampling study design. Data collected by self-report that used reliable instrument. Participants in this study were 85 young athletes of eleventh grade students of sports high school in Jakarta. Result revealed that maternal age, parental status, quality of friendships with peer group, and utilization of mass media influenced social intelligence of young athletes.
FUNGSI KELUARGA DAN GEJALA STRES REMAJA DENGAN LATAR BELAKANG PENDIDIKAN PRASEKOLAH BERBEDA
Widyanti, Lia;
Hastuti, Dwi;
Alfiasari, Alfiasari
Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen Vol. 5 No. 1 (2012): Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen
Publisher : Department of Family and Consumer Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology, IPB University
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DOI: 10.24156/jikk.2012.5.1.38
As a period of identity crisis and emotional unstability, instrumental and expressive functions by parents are important key to guide adolescents to achieve their developmental tasks. This study aimed to analyze correlation between instrumental and expressive functions of parents and stres symptoms among adolescent with different background of preschool education. Participants of this study consists of 91 adolescents who graduates from Semai Benih Bangsa (SBB) preschool group (n=31) and formal kindergarten group (n=30), and also adolescent who did not had preschool education background (n=30). The result found that stres symptomps in the third group of adolescent were catogorized as low level. There is significant difference between the three group of adolescent in instrumental function that conducted by parents but theres is no significant difference in expressive function. The stres symptomps of adolescents had negative significant correlation with mother’s age. Meanwhile, family income had positive significant correlation with instrumental function and mother’s age had negative significant correlation with expressive function of parents.
KESEJAHTERAAN KELUARGA PETANI KAYU MANIS
Elmanora, Elmanora;
Muflikhati, Istiqlaliyah;
Alfiasari, Alfiasari
Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen Vol. 5 No. 1 (2012): Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen
Publisher : Department of Family and Consumer Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology, IPB University
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DOI: 10.24156/jikk.2012.5.1.58
This research focused on analysis of the correlation of family welfare using three indicators of welfare and the influence of family characteristics toward family welfare of cinnamon farmer families at Tamiai, Kerinci, Jambi. This research involved 50 families that were selected randomly from families in the study side. Families involved in this research were chosen from families of cinnamon farmer in study site who had school-aged children (fourth, fifth, and sixth grade in elementary school). Data collected by interview with questionnaire. Family welfare was indicated by using three indicators those were BPS, BKKBN, and a simple poverty scorecard for Indonesia. Data was analyzed by descriptive, correlation, and regression analysis. The results showed that the families had low welfare based on the third indicators. Family welfare based on scorecard indicator had correlation significantly with family welfare based on BPS and BKKBN indicator. Family welfare was influenced by family size (BPS and BKKBN indicator), father’s age (BKKBN indicator) and family income (BPS, BKKBN, and Scorecard indicator).
GAYA PENGASUHAN DAN PERKEMBANGAN SOSIAL EMOSI ANAK USIA SEKOLAH PADA KELUARGA PETANI KAYU MANIS
Elmanora, Elmanora;
Muflikhati, Istiqlaliyah;
Alfiasari, Alfiasari
Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen Vol. 5 No. 2 (2012): Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen
Publisher : Department of Family and Consumer Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology, IPB University
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DOI: 10.24156/jikk.2012.5.2.128
The aim of the research was to analyze correlation between parenting style and children’s social emotional development, and also to analyze the influence of family characteristics, child characteristics, and parenting style toward school-aged children’s social emotional development in cinnamon farmer families at Tamiai Village, Kerinci District, Jambi Province. This research involved 50 families that were selected randomly. Data collected by interview and self report with questionnaire. Parenting style were measured by emotional coaching instrument and children’s social emotional development were measured by Social Emotional Assets and Resiliency Scales A (SEARS A). Data was analyzed by descriptive, correlation, and regression analysis. The results showed that the mostly parent (34%) applied disapproving parenting style. Index of children’s social emotional development scores were 71,30±10,35. Parenting style was influenced by mother’s education. Laissez faire style correlated negative significant with children’s social emotional development. Children’s social emotional development were influenced by child age.
PENGASUHAN OTORITER BERPOTENSI MENURUNKAN KECERDASAN SOSIAL, SELF ESTEEM, DAN PRESTASI AKADEMIK REMAJA
Alfiasari, Alfiasari;
Latifah, Melly;
Wulandari, Astuti
Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen Vol. 4 No. 1 (2011): Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen
Publisher : Department of Family and Consumer Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology, IPB University
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DOI: 10.24156/jikk.2011.4.1.46
Analysis of relation between parenting style perception and academic achievement, social intelligence, and self-esteem become the main issue of the research. This research involved 107 respondents of college students that consist of 55 male and 52 female of 1st grade. Respondents were chosen by proportional random sampling. Authoritative, authority, and permissive choosen as parenting style. Female students had significant correlation with authoritative perception scores. Meanwhile, family income had significant and positive correlation with permissive perception scores. Result showed that higher scores of authoritative that perceived by adolescents then higher scores of social intelligence and self-esteem. In the other hand, higher score of authoritarian that perceived by adolescents then lower scores of sosial intelligence, self-esteem, and academic achievement. Permissive parenting style had positive and significant correlation with academic achievement. Sosial intelligence had positive and significant correlation with self-esteem, meanwhile social intelligence and self-esteem did not had significant correlation with academic achievement.
GAYA HIDUP DAN KEBIASAAN MAKAN MAHASISWA
Saufika, Anita;
Retnaningsih, Retnaningsih;
Alfiasari, Alfiasari
Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen Vol. 5 No. 2 (2012): Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen
Publisher : Department of Family and Consumer Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology, IPB University
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DOI: 10.24156/jikk.2012.5.2.157
This study aimed to analyze the influence of internal (student’s characteristics) and external factors (family’s characteristics, reference group, foods caring) on the college student’s lifestyle and to analyze the influence of internal factors, external factors, and lifestyle on food habits. This study involved 120 college students that selected by cluster random sampling. The data analysis used descriptive, cluster, and logistic regression. The result showed that the most students had an entertainment and health-oriented lifestyle. The lifestyle was influenced by student’s age, family size, and television reference group. Male students had more opportunity to eat three times a day routinely beside was influenced by increasing of father’s age and family and friends scores as reference groups. Increasing scores of friends as reference group influenced breakfast habits, meanwhile increasing scores of family as reference group influenced snack and dinner habits. Male students and housewife mother more influenced increasing of dinner habits. Moreover, female students more influenced increasing of snack habits.