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Journal : Planta Tropika

Leaf Pigment, Phenolic Content, and Production of Green Shallot of Five Different Shallot Varieties Putri, Fiadini; Aziz, Sandra Arifin; Andarwulan, Nuri; Melati, Maya; Suwarto, Suwarto
PLANTA TROPIKA: Jurnal Agrosains (Journal of Agro Science) Vol 9, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/pt.v9i1.8045

Abstract

Five shallot varieties namely ‘Bauji’, ‘Bantaeng’, ‘Tuk Tuk’, ‘Rubaru’, and ‘Palasa’ were examined for their leaf pigment, total phenolic content, leaf tissue nutrient analysis, and green shallot production. The experiment was conducted in in Cikabayan greenhouse, IPB University, Dermaga, Bogor, arranged in a randomized complete block design with single factor (variety) and three replications. The observations were carried out three times in the maximum vegetative period, consisting of 20, 30, and 40 days after planting. The result showed that ‘Palasa’ had the highest leaf pigment content, such as chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b, total chlorophyll, and carotenoid, while the anthocyanin content fluctuated between the varieties and observation times. ‘Palasa’ also had the highest sulfur content in the leaf tissues. On the contrary, ‘Palasa’ had the lowest production compared to other the varieties. Meanwhile, ‘Bantaeng’ had the highest green shallot production, total nitrogen, and total phosphorus content in the leaf tissues. Total phenolic content fluctuated in the five varieties and observation times. The highest total phenolic content was in ‘Tuk Tuk’, observed 20 days after planting. The principal component analysis (PCA) showed that the five shallot varieties formed three clusters. The first was ‘Palasa’, the second cluster was ‘Bauji’, ‘Tuk Tuk’, and ‘Rubaru’, while the third cluster was ‘Bantaeng’. ‘Palasa’ had the highest content of leaf pigment, while Bantaeng had the highest leaf production. Leaf pigment and total phenolic content changed along with the increasing plant age in all varieties.
Leaf Pigment, Phenolic Content, and Production of Green Shallot of Five Different Shallot Varieties Putri, Fiadini; Aziz, Sandra Arifin; Andarwulan, Nuri; Melati, Maya; Suwarto, Suwarto
PLANTA TROPIKA: Jurnal Agrosains (Journal of Agro Science) Vol 9, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/pt.v9i1.8045

Abstract

Five shallot varieties namely ‘Bauji’, ‘Bantaeng’, ‘Tuk Tuk’, ‘Rubaru’, and ‘Palasa’ were examined for their leaf pigment, total phenolic content, leaf tissue nutrient analysis, and green shallot production. The experiment was conducted in in Cikabayan greenhouse, IPB University, Dermaga, Bogor, arranged in a randomized complete block design with single factor (variety) and three replications. The observations were carried out three times in the maximum vegetative period, consisting of 20, 30, and 40 days after planting. The result showed that ‘Palasa’ had the highest leaf pigment content, such as chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b, total chlorophyll, and carotenoid, while the anthocyanin content fluctuated between the varieties and observation times. ‘Palasa’ also had the highest sulfur content in the leaf tissues. On the contrary, ‘Palasa’ had the lowest production compared to other the varieties. Meanwhile, ‘Bantaeng’ had the highest green shallot production, total nitrogen, and total phosphorus content in the leaf tissues. Total phenolic content fluctuated in the five varieties and observation times. The highest total phenolic content was in ‘Tuk Tuk’, observed 20 days after planting. The principal component analysis (PCA) showed that the five shallot varieties formed three clusters. The first was ‘Palasa’, the second cluster was ‘Bauji’, ‘Tuk Tuk’, and ‘Rubaru’, while the third cluster was ‘Bantaeng’. ‘Palasa’ had the highest content of leaf pigment, while Bantaeng had the highest leaf production. Leaf pigment and total phenolic content changed along with the increasing plant age in all varieties.
Co-Authors - Mursalin . Elfi . Mursalin A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Adawiyah, Dede Ade Nugraheni Herawati Affandi, Arief R Afifah Z. Agista Afni, Sabri Ella Agustin, Denny Agustina, Lenny Ai Mahmudatussa'adah Ai Mahmudatussa’adah Ajeng Kurniasari Putri Al Manar, Primadika Aminudin Aminudin Andarini Diharmi Andri J. Laksana Anik Nur Hidayati Anton Apriyantono Ardiansyah . Arief Rakhman Affandi Awaludin, Mohamad Ayu C. Wulan Ayu Cahyaning Wulan Azis Boing Sitanggang Baiq Pebrianti Hidayati C Hanny Wijaya Dahrul Syah Deddy Muchtadi Dede R. Adawiyah Dede R. Adawiyah Dede R. Adawiyah Dede Robiatul Adawiyah Dedi Fardiaz Dedin F R Denny Agustin Denny Agustin Denny Agustin Desty G. Pratiwi Desty Gitapratiwi Desty Gitapratiwi Desty Gitapratiwi Desty Gitapratiwi Desty Gitapratiwi Dewi Fortuna Ayu Dewi Monita Sari Dewi, Fitriya N. Dian Herawati Dias Indrasti Dina Mariana Dina Mariana Dirayati Hanifah Dodik Briawan Drajat Martianto Drajat Martianto Dwi Fitriani Dwi Fitriani Dwi Ishartani Dwi Karmila Syafriyanti Dwi Rahmawati Dwi Rahmawati Dwiyitno Dwiyitno Dwiyitno Dwiyitno Eddy KemenadyKemenady Efriwati Efriwati Eko Hari Purnomo Elvira Syamsir Endang Prangdimurti Endang Sri Heruwati Endang Sri Heruwati Erka Fitria Ervizal A. M. Zuhud Ervizal Amir Muhammad Zuhud Ervizal AMZU Erwin Riyadi Fadhilah Nur’Azizah Farida Ariyani farida ariyani Feri Kusnandar Fifi Retiaty Firdaus, Safira Fitrah Ernawati FITRY TAFZI Friska Citra Agustia Gema Noor Muhammad Giri Rohmad Barokah Gitapratiwi, Desty Hanifah Nuryani Lioe Hari Eko Irianto Hari Eko Irianto Henni Rizki Septiana Hidayati, Rima Hilda Utami Anwar I Nyoman Adi Putra I Wayan Rai Widarta IB Ketut Widnyana Yoga Ineke Kusumawaty Inneke Kusumawaty Inneke Kusumawaty, Inneke Ismail Saleh Ismail Saleh Jan Schwarzbauer Jan Schwarzbauer Juanda Reputra Kartika Sari Kemenady, Eddy Khoerul Bariyah Koji Ishiguro Koji Ishiguro Krisjati, Paulina Gandhes Dian Krisna Margaretta Malau Laksana, Andri J. Laksmi Istikasari Laksono Trisnantoro Larissa Dsikowitzky Larissa Dsikowitzky Layyinan Hafizha Khalish Liber Liber Lilis Nuraida Lily Viruly Lisa Norisza Sjahwil Lula Nadia M. Aman Wirakartakusumah M. Aman Wirakartakusumah Madaniyah, Siti MAGGY T. SUHARTONO Maggy T. Suhartono Maggy T. Suhartono Mala Nurilmala Manar, Primadhika Al Maria Afrida Maria Fransisca Njoman Mariana Prijono Maryuliano, Ilham Maya Melati MINTARSIH Mirna Isyanti Muhammad Fadillah Muhammad Hasjim Bintoro Djoefrie Hasjim Bintoro Djoefrie Mursalin . Mursalin Mursalin MURSALIN MURSALIN Muslim, Nizar Saeful Nancy Dewi Yuliana ndang Sri Heruwati Nugroho Indrotristanto Nur Aini . Nur Wulandari Nur Wulandari Nur, Ria Choriatul Nurcahali, Fani Palupi, Nurheni Sri Pamungkas, Joko Policybrief, Submission Pribadi, Moch Fadlal Islamay Pribadi, Moch. Fadlal Islamay prima luna Primadhika Al Manar Purwiyatno Hariyadi Purwiyatno Haryadi Puspo Edi Giriwono Putri, Fiadini Putri, Permata Adinda R. Iis Arifiantini Ratih Dewanti -Hariyadi Ria Choriatul Nur Ria Noviar Triana Ria Noviar Triana Ria Noviar Triana Ria Noviar Triana Rimbawan , Rimbawan Rimbawan rina ekawati Rina Ekawati Rini Kesenja Rini Kesenja Rosy Hutami Rusdi Sabri Ella Afni Salsabila, Unik Hanifah Sandra Arifin Aziz Santi Dwi Astuti Santi Dwi Astuti Santi Dwi Astuti sapanli, kastana Satiti Kawuri Putri Satrya Dharmawan Septiana, Henni Rizki Septiani, Bunga SHANNORA YULIASARI Shannora Yuliasari Siti Madanijah Siti Madaniyah Slamet Budijanto Slamet Wahyudi Sri Widowati SRI YULIANI Sri Yuliani Sukamto, Ika Sumiyarsi Sutrisno Koswara Syafriyanti, Dwi Karmila Takahiro Noda Takahiro Noda Tanti Lanovia1,2)* Tensiska, Tensiska Tien R. Muchtadi Titi Candra Sunarti Tjahja Muhandri Tri Haryati Tri Haryati Triana, Ria Noviar Tunggul Waloya Victoria Valentina Wahid Yulianto Wardhani, Ajeng Widyaningrum Kusuma Wibowo, Laksono Wincy Wincy Wincy, Wincy Winiati P. Rahayu Winiati Pudji Rahayu Winnugroho Wiratman, Manfaluthy Hakim, Tiara Aninditha, Aru W. Sudoyo, Joedo Prihartono Wiwi Hartuti Yoga Putranda Yuliani, Sri Yulianti Yulianti YULIASARI, Shannora Yundari, Yundari Zada Agna Talitha Zita L. Sarungallo Zuhud, Ervizal A. M. Zulaikhah Zulaikhah Zulaikhah Zulaikhah Zulaikhah Zulaikhah, Zulaikhah