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PENINGKATKAN KONTROL SOSIAL MASYARAKAT SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN PENYALAHGUNAAN NARKOBA Rostanti, Siti Rohma; Asyanti, Setia; Fristy, Adelita
ADIMAS Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Maret 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/adi.v8i1.5997

Abstract

Memiliki karakteristik rasa ingin tahu yang tinggi terhadap hal-hal baru dan sedang berada dalam proses mencari identitas diri, menjadikan  remaja sebagai golongan yang rentan terhadap penyalahgunaan narkoba. Apalagi jika hidup di lingkungan yang memiliki kontrol sosial yang rendah. Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kontrol sosial dari masyarakat sehingga mampu mencegah perilaku penyalahgunaan narkoba. Adapun metode pelaksanaannya adalah: 1) melakukan advokasi program pencegahan penyalahgunaan narkoba (P3N), 2) pembentukan Tim Kegiatan Masyarakat (TKM) dan 3) Psikoedukasi. Kontrol sosial yang awalnya minim menjadi meningkat melalui tahapan: (1) adanya kesadaran masyarakat bahwa permasalahan penyalahgunaan narkoba telah terjadi dan warga menyepakati perlunya program pencegahan penyalahgunaan narkoba, (2) adanya kegiatan siskamling di masyarakat yang dimonitor oleh TKM, (3) terjadi peningkatan secara signifikan pengetahuan pencegahan penyalahgunaan narkoba. (4) peran orangtua mengingatkan anak-anaknya yang bermain di luar rumah meningkat. Meskipun dampak nyata kontrol sosial belum dirasakan, namun keresahan warga menurun seiring adanya siskamling dan menurunnya jumlah remaja yang bermain di luar rumah pada malam hari. Kegiatan siskamling sebagai salah satu bentuk kontrol sosial perlu dilanjutkan.
Relying on Faith: Spiritual Coping Experiences Among Mothers Caring for Children with Cancer Kusumawati, Dwi Arsinta; Asyanti, Setia
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2025: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

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Abstract

Caring for a child with cancer can cause profound psychological and emotional stress for mothers. Spiritual coping is often used as a strategy to manage such challenges. This research aims to describe how Muslim mothers employ spiritual coping while caring for children with cancer. A descriptive qualitative approach was used. The informants were three muslim mothers who had cared for, or were currently caring for, children with cancer. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews in the area formerly known as Surakarta Residency and analyzed using Miles and Huberman’s interactive model. Credibility was ensured through member checking, and transferability was supported by detailed description techniques. The results indicated that the informants engaged in spiritual coping by relying on Allah in three domains: behavioral practices, emotional regulation, and cognitive reframing. Family encouragement and religious beliefs influenced their choice of coping strategies. These findings suggest that incorporating spiritual coping approaches into psychosocial interventions may help mothers achieve greater inner peace in facing the challenges of childhood cancer.
Spirituality and Competitive Anxiety: A Study on Soccer Athletes in Dormitory X Ajiputra, Alfian Faqih; Asyanti, Setia
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2025: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

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Abstract

Competitive sports involve complex dynamics and high pressure that can trigger anxiety, including among soccer players who have already competed at Dormitory X. Excessive anxiety has the potential to interfere with athletes' performance. This study aims to explore pre-match and in-match anxiety among soccer players, identify its causes, and determine the sources of anxiety experienced. Participants consisted of four main subjects (soccer athletes aged 12–17 years residing at Dormitory X) and two supporting subjects (coaches familiar with the athletes). Subjects were selected using purposive sampling with criteria including anxiety experience and involvement in matches in 2024. The research approach used was qualitative narrative, with data collection methods including interviews, observations, and documentation, analyzed using Miles and Huberman's analysis technique. The results showed that athletes experienced anxiety before and during matches, stemming from internal factors (such as self-doubt) and external factors (such as pressure from expectations). The anxiety management strategies used included thought regulation, behavior control, breathing techniques, and support from Asrama X through competition preparation and joint spiritual activities such as night prayers and reading the holy book (the Qur'an or the Bible). These strategies proved effective in reducing anxiety, as reflected in the athletes' achievements in the competition.
Understanding How Gender, Age, and Education Shape Mental Health Literacy Among Health Students at Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta Devi, Annisa Andriana; Asyanti, Setia
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2025: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

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Abstract

Mental health literacy is crucial for the well-being of every individual, including students. Given their vulnerability to mental health challenges, it is essential for students to develop a solid understanding of mental health. This study aimed to examine differences in mental health literacy and positive mental health literacy among health students at Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta (UMS), with respect to gender, age, and educational level.This research employed a comparative quantitative design. The population consisted of 5,125 UMS health students aged 18–25 years. A total sample of 210 students was selected using a quota sampling technique. Data were collected through an online questionnaire distributed via Google Forms and analyzed using ANOVA.The findings indicated no significant differences in mental health literacy across gender and age groups. However, significant differences were found based on educational level. Additionally, the results revealed no significant differences in positive mental health literacy across gender, age, or education. Overall, the categorization results suggest that health students at Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta possess a relatively high level of mental health literacy.
Efforts to Increase Awareness of Holistic Health Among Z Genertion in Urban Village K, Central Java Ardani, Alvanindya Nafik; Asyanti, Setia
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2025: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Competitive sports involve complex dynamics and high pressure that can trigger anxiety, including among soccer players who have already competed at Dormitory X. Excessive anxiety has the potential to interfere with athletes' performance. This study aims to explore pre-match and in-match anxiety among soccer players, identify its causes, and determine the sources of anxiety experienced. Participants consisted of four main subjects (soccer athletes aged 12–17 years residing at Dormitory X) and two supporting subjects (coaches familiar with the athletes). Subjects were selected using purposive sampling with criteria including anxiety experience and involvement in matches in 2024. The research approach used was qualitative narrative, with data collection methods including interviews, observations, and documentation, analyzed using Miles and Huberman's analysis technique. The results showed that athletes experienced anxiety before and during matches, stemming from internal factors (such as self-doubt) and external factors (such as pressure from expectations). The anxiety management strategies used included thought regulation, behavior control, breathing techniques, and support from Asrama X through competition preparation and joint spiritual activities such as night prayers and reading the holy book (the Qur'an or the Bible). These strategies proved effective in reducing anxiety, as reflected in the athletes' achievements in the competition.
Reproductive Nutrition Education as a Preventive Measure Against Imbalanced Dietary Patterns and Malnutrition Risks among Adolescent Girls Mutalazimah Mutalazimah; Dyah Intan Puspitasari; Siti Zulaekah; Nur Lathifah Mardiyati; Farida Nur Isnaeni; Setia Asyanti; Khayla Febriannisa'; Adelia Triana Putri; Magistra Ammar Alghifari
Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Masyarakat Bidang Kesehatan (Abdigermas) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Bidang Kesehatan (Abdigermas)
Publisher : CV Media Inti Teknologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58723/abdigermas.v4i1.666

Abstract

Background of study: Indonesian adolescent girls face a triple burden of malnutrition: anemia, undernutrition, and obesity. Driven by poor nutritional literacy and eating disorders, these issues threaten long-term reproductive health. This community service program aims to provide reproductive nutrition education and measure the nutritional status of 40 adolescent girls at SMA Batik 1 Surakarta. Methods: The knowledge variable was measured using a 22-item instrument regarding reproductive nutrition with proven validity and reliability, while the nutritional status variable was determined using the body mass index (BMI) formula following weight and height measurements. The educational activity was conducted using a booklet containing reproductive nutrition materials, with the following time breakdown: preparation and opening (10 minutes), pretest (25 minutes), educational session using a reproductive nutrition booklet (30 minutes), posttest (25 minutes), weight and height measurements (90 minutes), and discussion and closing (30 minutes). Result: Reproductive nutrition education significantly improved knowledge scores, with the average rising from 82.4 to 88.3 (p = 0.001). While average BMI measurements of adolescent girls remained within normal ranges, but individual data showed substantial variation, particularly in weight, which ranged widely from 35.70 kg to 83.00 kg. Conclusion: Continuous programs are essential to address the lack of reproductive nutrition knowledge and malnutrition to prevent imbalanced dietary patterns, fostering awareness and health readiness for adolescent girls as future mothers to ensure healthy future generations.