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All Journal Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Disease Prevention and Public Health Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Abdimas Rekayasa: Jurnal Penerapan Teknologi dan Pembelajaran MEDISAINS Jurnal Manajemen Kesehatan Indonesia The Indonesian Biomedical Journal HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development) Journal of Health Education Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Journal of Public Health for Tropical and Coastal Region Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health Amerta Nutrition Jurnal Respirologi Indonesia Unnes Journal of Public Health Public Health Perspective Journal Jurnal Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi (JKF) Journal of Sport Coaching and Physical Education Indonesian Journal of Public Health and Nutrition Bookchapter Pendidikan Universitas Negeri Semarang Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pascasarjana Proceeding of International Conference on Science, Education, and Technology Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Public Health Perspective Journal Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional (National Public Health Journal)
Mahalul Azam
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Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Engineering Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Korelasi antara Dimensi Keterlibatan Siswa dengan Kapabilitas Penalaran Klinik Yani Istadi; Tri Joko Raharjo; Mahalul Azam; Sungkowo Edy Mulyono
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pascasarjana Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Semarang

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Abstract

Kapabilitas penalaran klinik ini sangat menentukan bagi seorang dokter untuk mengambil keputusan dalam suatu tindakan medis. Mahasiswa kedokteran di awal masa profesi merasa belum siap kerja. Salah satu upaya untuk meningkatkan kapabilitas penalaran klinik yaitu dengan melibatkan mahasiswa dalam belajar secara baik. Tujuan penelitian adalah menganalisis arah dan kuatnya korelasi antara dimensi keterlibatan siswa (behavioural engagement, emotional engagement, dan cognitive engagement) dengan kapabilitas penalaran klinik. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan uji korelasi Spearman sebagai uji analisa datanya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkkan adanya korelasi positif dan signifikan antara semua dimensi keterlibatan siswa dengan kapabilitas penalaran klinik. Kekuatan korelasi mulai dari rendah ke cukup. Implikasi dari penelitian ini adalah mendorong institusi untuk dapat memperhatikan pengembangan lingkungan pembelajaran dengan melibatkan mahasiswa dan pemilihan bentuk pembelajaran penalaran klinik yang tepat agar kapabilitas penalaran kliniknya mahasiswa semakin baik.
Microorganisms (Staphylococcus and Fungi) in Radiotherapy Patient Masks before and after Cleaning with Disinfectant Liquid Dartini Dartini; Mahalul Azam; Evi Widowati; Dina Nur Anggraini Ningrum; Fatimah Fatimah; Jeffri Ardiyanto
International Conference on Science, Education, and Technology Vol. 9 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

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Abstract

Background: Radiotherapy masks patients are a fixation tool in radiotherapy radiation services. The function of the radiotherapy mask is to fix the irradiation area in the patient’s body part for serial radiation therapy, for approximately 1 month. A printed radiotherapy mask is used by the patient from the first session until the final session of radiation is complete. The inner surface of the mask is always in contact with the patient's skin. Practically, the masks are never been cleaned so it is possible to develop infectious Fungi or microorganisms. The research objective was to determine the difference in the number of microorganisms (Staphylococcus and Fungi) before and after cleaning using a 70% alcohol disinfectant Methodology: This is experimental research. The number of microorganisms (Staphylococcus and Fungi) in 16 radiotherapy masks were identified with the Swap method before and after cleaning using 70% alcohol disinfectant. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test to determine the differences in the number of microorganisms before and after cleaning and to identify the reduction percentages. Result: the number of Fungi and Staphylococcus before cleaning were 9,528 and 0.490, while after cleaning were 8228 and 0,194, respectively The amount of percentage reductions before and after cleaning were 43.275% (Staphylococcus ) and 38.529% (Fungi). Based on the Wilcoxon test on Staphylococcus , meaning that. There was a difference in Staphylococcus (ρ value= 0.003) on the radiotherapy patient's mask before and after cleaning using 70% alcohol. There was no difference in Fungi (ρ value= 0.220) before and after being cleaned using 70% alcohol. The research results are very important as material for the revision of standard operational procedures for radiotherapy services.
Analysis of Pencat Silat Athlete Speed in Pekalongan City M. Riski Adi Wijaya; Setya Rahayu; Mahalul Azam; Sri Sumartiningsih
International Conference on Science, Education, and Technology Vol. 9 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

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Abstract

This research aims to analyze the speed component of Pencak Silat athletes in Pekalongan City. The research method used was descriptive with data collected through a 30m sprint speed test. The research subjects were five Pencak Silat athletes who will participate in PORPROV Jawa Tengah 2023. The results showed that 80% of the Pencak Silat athletes in Pekalongan City had poor speed conditions and 20% had less than optimal speed conditions. Analysis of the speed component showed that athlete speed is influenced by factors such as muscle strength, running technique, and mental strength. Additionally, the research revealed a significant difference in speed between male and female athletes in Pekalongan City, with female athletes demonstrating lower speed compared to male athletes. Although height, weight, and age did not significantly influence the speed of Pencak Silat athletes in Pekalongan City, factors such as muscle strength, running technique, and mental strength can influence athlete speed. In conclusion, this research highlights that the speed of Pencak Silat athletes in Pekalongan City is affected by various factors, and coaches and Pencak Silat athletes can use this study as a reference when developing speed training programs.
SOFTWARE BIOFOR MOTION ANALYSIS UNTUK EVALUASI GERAK BIOMEKANIKA TENIS DENGAN TEKNIK PUKULAN FOREHAND Irawan, Ricko; Azam, Mahalul; Rahayu, Setya; Setyawati, Heny; Soedjatmiko, Soedjatmiko; Nurharsono, Tri; Priyono, Bambang; Nugroho, Anan; Afifi, Sesaria Nisa; Salsabila, Alif Mazida; Lestari, Sri; Zein, Ahmad
Bookchapter Pendidikan Universitas Negeri Semarang No. 7 (2024)
Publisher : Bookchapter Pendidikan Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.1529/kp.v1i7.189

Abstract

Modernisasi ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi khususnya olahraga tenis lapangan sudah sangat pesat di negara lain. Indonesia masih sangat jauh ketinggalan dalam hal Ipteks. Banyak pelatih yang masih menganalisis dan evaluasi program latihan secara konvensional tanpa melibatkan ipteks, sehingga pelatih tidak dapat mengidentifikasi kebutuhan atlet. Belum adanya software di dunia pertenisan Indonesia yang dapat menganalisis gerak biomekanika dalam meningkatkan kualitas teknik secara otomatis serta lemahnya kecepatan pukulan forehand menjadi perhatian. Pelatih masih menganalisis gerak biomekanika dalam menghasilkan kecepatan pukulan tanpa di dukung ipteks, sehingga menyebabkan analisis tidak tepat dan akurat. Permasalahan gerak biomekanika tentunya tidak dapat diamati tanpa adanya alat bantu yang dapat merekam gerakan atlet secara menyeluruh. Alat bantu digunakan untuk mengevaluasi kesalahan gerak atlet dengan media yang lebih modern. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan aplikasi inovatif berbasis software. Software berupa aplikasi android yang terkoneksi otomatis pada sistem. Software diharapkan mampu menganalisis kebutuhan biomekanika dalam menghasilkan kecepatan pukulan forehand sehingga diharapkan dapat menghasilkan pukulan yang konsisten dan berdaya ledak tinggi. Dikembangkan alat ini dapat membantu pelatih meningkatkan potensi dan performa atletnya secara berjenjang dan berkesinambungan.
Risk Factors of Acute Upper Respiratory Tract Infection Incidence (Non-Covid-19): A Case Study in the Work Area of the Sukorejo Primary Healthcare Center, Pacitan Regency Nurtanti, Ratna; Azam, Mahalul
Journal of Public Health for Tropical and Coastal Region Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Journal of Public Health for Tropical and Coastal Region
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jphtcr.v5i2.14398

Abstract

Introduction: Acute Upper respiratory tract infection was the highest case among the other diseases in Sukorejo Primary Healthcare Center, Pacitan Regency. Health protocol policies have an impact on healthy living behavior, which can prevent COVID-19 and acute upper respiratory infection (non-COVID-19). Rumors in the community stated that all acute upper respiratory infections had been tested for COVID-19, and were declared positive for COVID-19. This study aimed to determine the factors associated with acute upper respiratory tract infections (non-COVID-19).Methods: This study was conducted in an analytic observational method with a case-control study design. There were 61 subjects in the case and 61 subjects aged 26-65 years in the control groups. Sampling was done by simple random sampling for the case and purposive sampling for the control group. Data were analyzed by chi-square tests and logistic regression models.Results: Based on bivariate analysis, the inappropriate use of masks, smoking, inappropriate hand washing habits, high density on room occupancy, and inappropriate house ventilation area were the risk factors of acute upper respiratory tract infections (non-COVID-19). After controlling for the other variables, smoking habits (OR=2.723; 95%Cl=1.216-6.098; p=0.015), inappropriate house ventilation area (OR=2.569; 95%Cl=1.149-5.743; p=0.022), high density in room occupancy density (OR=2.425; 95%Cl=1.087-5.410; p =0.031) and the inappropriate use of masks (OR=2.320; 95%Cl=1.021-5.173; p=0.045) were the risk factors of acute upper respiratory tract infection (non-COVID-19) incidence.Conclusion: The risk factors of acute upper respiratory tract infection (non-COVID-19) incidence were smoking habits, inappropriate house ventilation, high density in room occupancy and the inappropriate use of masks
Status Merokok Sebagai Prediktor Kejadian Gagal Konversi BTA Sputum pada Pasien Tuberkulosis Paru Fase Intensif (Studi Kasus di RSUP Dr. Kariadi Kota Semarang) Saefurrohim, Muhamad Zakki; Fibriana, Arulita Ika; Azam, Mahalul
Indonesian Journal of Public Health and Nutrition Vol 1 No 1 (2021): Regular Issue
Publisher : Center for Public Health Nutrition Studies, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ijphn.v1i1.45425

Abstract

Latar belakang: Indonesia menempati urutan ke-3 pengkonsumsi rokok di dunia yaitu 28% (65 juta penduduk Indonesia) atau 1 dari 4 penduduk. Perilaku merokok menjadi fakor risiko terjadinya gagal konversi pada pasien tuberculosis paru setelah fase intensif. Metode: Desain penelitian menggunakan case control. Data diperoleh dari data primer dan data sekunder pasien RSUP Dr. Kariadi Semarang. Sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 35 kasus dan 35 kontrol yang telah memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Status gagal konversi diperoleh dari catatan medis pasien. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan lembar dokumentasi dan kuesioner. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat, dan bivariat menggunakan aplikasi SPSS. Hasil: Hasil analisis menunjukan bahwa perilaku merokok yang berhubungan dengan kejadian gagal konversi BTA sputum pada penderita tuberkulosis setelah menjalani pengobatan fase intensif usia (p-value=0,030), jenis kelamin (pvalue=0,031), perokok (p-value=0,002), uisa mulai merokok ≤ 15 tahun (pvalue=0,000), dan status perokok pasif (p-value=0,001). Kesimpulan: Dalam sampel penelitian ini, kemungkinan gagal konversi lebih tinggi pada kelompok orang yang merokok selama menjalani pengobatan fase intensif dari pada perokok yang berhenti merokok dan yang tidak pernah merokok.
Kejadian Stunting Anak Usia 1-2 Tahun di Puskesmas Purwantoro 1, Kabupaten Wonogiri Ayu, Dhea Istiva; Azam, Mahalul; Cahyati, Widya Hary
HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development) Vol 6 No 4 (2022): October 2022
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/higeia.v6i4.57767

Abstract

Stunting didefinisikan sebagai kondisi tinggi badan yang melebihi dari 2 standar deviasi di bawah rata-rata standar pertumbuhan yang ditetapkan WHO untuk anak-anak. Upaya pencegahan stunting lebih optimal dilakukan di masa 1000 hari pertama kehidupan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian stunting pada anak usia 1-2 tahun di wilayah kerja UPTD Puskesmas Purwantoro 1, Kabupaten Wonogiri. Jenis penelitian ini adalah jenis penelitian kuantitatif analitik observasional dengan desain case-control, yang dilaksanakan di bulan Januari sampai Februari 2022. Hasil dalam penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan antara jenis kelamin (OR=3,10 95% CI=1,19-8,10), riwayat pemberian ASI Eksklusif (OR=3,08 95% CI=1,12-8,50), tinggi badan ibu (OR=4,36 95% CI=1,38-13,76), tinggi badan ayah (OR=4,76 95% CI=1,72-13,16), riwayat merokok anggota keluarga (OR=3,18 95% CI=1,20-8,40), dan status gizi saat hamil (OR=3,08 95% CI=1,12-8,50) dengan kejadian stunting pada anak usia 1-2 tahun. Puskesmas diharapkan dapat meningkatkan upaya sosialisasi tentang pentingnya pemberian ASI eksklusif dan MP-ASI yang baik, kepada ibu balita dan calon orang tua.
Kinerja Petugas Imunisasi dalam Pelaksanaan Bulan Imunisasi Anak Sekolah Sekar, Anastasia Kinanti; Raharjo, Bambang Budi; Azam, Mahalul
HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development) Vol 7 No 2 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/higeia.v7i2.63875

Abstract

ABSTRAK BIAS merupakan bentuk operasional imunisasi lanjutan bagi anak sekolah yang diberikan dua kali setahun pada bulan Agustus dan November dengan sasaran seluruh siswa kelas 1,2, dan 5 di seluruh Indonesia. Berdasarkan laporan hasil pelaksanaan BIAS di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Manyaran, cakupan untuk imunisasi pada pelaksanaan BIAS sudah 100% tersuntik. Tercapainya capaian BIAS di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Manyaran salah satunya dapat dilihat dari bagaimana kinerja petugas pelaksana selama menjalankan kegiatan BIAS. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengevaluasi kinerja petugas imunisasi dalam pelaksanaan BIAS dengan melihat pada tahap perencanaan, pengorganisasian, pelaksanaan dan pengawasan. Jenis dan desain penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan melakukan wawancara kepada 10 orang informan. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Agustus – September 2022 di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Manyaran. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kinerja petugas imunisasi mulai dari tahap perencanaan hingga tahap pengawasan sudah berjalan dengan baik dan lancar, namun terjadi hambatan pada saat pelaksanaan BIAS. Simpulan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kinerja petugas imunisasi dalam pelaksanaan BIAS sudah cukup baik dan optimal. ABSTRACT BIAS is an operational form of advanced immunization for school children which is given twice a year in August and November targeting all students in grades 1, 2 and 5 throughout Indonesia. Based on the report on the results of the implementation of BIAS in the working area of ​​the Manyaran Health Center, the coverage for immunization during the implementation of BIAS was 100% injected. One of the achievements of BIAS in the Manyaran Health Center work area can be seen from the performance of implementing officers while carrying out BIAS activities. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the performance of immunization officers in implementing BIAS by looking at the planning, organizing, implementing and monitoring stages. The type and design of this research used descriptive research with a qualitative approach using a purposive sampling technique by conducting interviews with 10 informants. The research was carried out in August - September 2022 in the working area of ​​the Manyaran Health Center. The results showed that the performance of immunization officers from the planning stage to the monitoring stage was running well and smoothly, but there were obstacles during BIAS implementation. The conclusion of the research shows that the performance of immunization officers in implementing BIAS is quite good and optimal.
Progressive muscle relaxation application (PURE App) for dysmenorrhea Aldinda, Tharra Widadari; Sumarni, Sri; Mulyantoro, Donny Kristanto; Azam, Mahalul; Sudiyono, Sudiyono
MEDISAINS Vol 20, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/medisains.v20i2.14351

Abstract

Background: The prevalence of primary dysmenorrhea in Indonesia is 54.89%. Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) exercises have proven to decrease the symptoms of dysmenorrhea. Nowadays, the android application can be widely accessed anywhere and anytime, thus saving time and costs. There has never been a study that applies PMR, especially android-based dysmenorrhoea.Objective: The current study aimed to develop the PURE App, a PMR exercise android-based application, and to test the effectiveness of reducing the menstrual pain score of adolescents with primary dysmenorrhea.Method: This study conducted Research and Development (R&D), which consists of 4 stages, namely information collection, application design, expert validation and revision, and trial.Result: The PURE App has five features, ranging from pain screening to exercise. The trial results showed that the PURE App application effectively reduced menstrual pain in adolescents with dysmenorrhea. The treatment decreased pain score from 4.48±0.71 to 1.98±1.49 in the treatment group (p<0.001). The treatment group's post-measurement pain score was also significantly different compared to the control group, 1.98±1.49 and 4.90±1.10, respectively.Conclusion: The PURE App benefits teenagers, especially those with primary dysmenorrhea. This application will make it easier for teenagers to overcome pain because the exercises on the application can be accessed anytime and anywhere.
Risk Factors for COVID-19 Infection in Rural Areas: A Cross-Sectional Study in Tegal District Kholifah, Siti Putri Nur; Azam, Mahalul; Saefurrohim, Muhamad Zakki
Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health Vol. 6 No. 3 (2021)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

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Abstract

Background: Although the COVID-19 outbreak initially occurred in urban residents, it eventually reached rural and remote communities. There have not been many studies of risk factors for COVID-19 infection in people in rural areas. This study aimed to determine the factors associated with the incidence of COVID-19 infection in rural areas, Tegal Regency.Subjects dan Method: This was a cross-sectional study, conducted on 114 patients who visited the health center from 1 June to 30 July 2020 (time restrictions on social activities). The depen
Co-Authors A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Afifi, Sesaria Nisa Agus Kristyanto Kumbara Agus Raharjo Aldinda, Tharra Widadari Alfitri Alfitri Anik Setyo Wahyuningsih Arga Iman Malakani Ari Yuniastuti Artiyaningrum, Budi Arulita Ika Fibriana Ayu, Dhea Istiva Baharuddin Ali Bambang Budi Raharjo Bambang Priyono Bambang Widjanarko Bioladwiko, Bioladwiko Budhi Setianto Chandra Permana Daniswari, Aruna Dartini Dartini Dewi, Nila Prastiana Dina Nur Anggraini Ningrum Donny Kristanto Mulyantoro Donny Wira Yudha Elsa Yuniarti Endika, Okta Mega Gres Eri Barlian Eunike Raffy Rustiana Eunike Raffy Rustiana Evi Widowati Farida, Eko Fatihah, Ana Nur Fatimah Fatimah Fazriyah, La’elatul Ferdiani, Dhita Aulia Ferdiani, Dhita Aulia Fetty Nur Hidayati Firman Firman Fitri Indrawati Halibi, Maria Suzana Hardhono Susanto Hardhono Susanto heldi heldi Hendra Adinata Heny Setyawati Indah Septiani Indah Septiani Indang Dewata Innayah, Nurul Irawan Wibisono Irwan Irwan Isti Mulyawati Jeffri Ardiyanto Kamisih, Kamisih Kholifah, Siti Putri Nur Kristian, Samuel Kusuma, Donny Wira Yudha Lukman Fauzi M. Riski Adi Wijaya M.Jannah, Ajeng Ayu Maftukhah, Maftukhah Martha Irene Kartasurya Martha Irene Kartasurya Mohammad Arif Ali, Mohammad Arif Muhammad Azinar Navik Puryantini Netrawati, Netrawati Neviyarni, Neviyarni Ningrum, Trinanda Agustina Sapta Nisa, Alfiana Ainun Nugroho, Anan Nurfajriah, Nurfajriah Nurharsono, Tri Nurtanti, Ratna Nurul Dwi Astuti, Nurul Dwi Nyoman Suci Widyastiti Octarini, Dewi Oktia Woro Kasmini Handayani Qimamayah, Asih Satut Damul Rahayu, Rr. Sri Ratna Rahmawati, Siska Ricko Irawan Ricko Irawan Rihaliza, Rihaliza Rr. Sri Ratna Rahayu Rukmana, Dewi S. Sugiharto S.Pd. M Kes I Ketut Sudiana . Saefurrohim, Muhamad Zakki Salsabila, Alif Mazida Saniya Ilma Arifa Saputri, Indramala Yulmi Saputri, Meilinda Ayu Sari, Riska Permana Sekar, Anastasia Kinanti Sesaria Nisa Afifi Setya Rahayu Shofiyanah, Lina Shofiyanah, Lina Siti Fatimah Pradigdo Siti Minasari Soedjatmiko Soedjatmiko Soegiyanto Soegiyanto Soesanto . Sofwan Indarjo Sri Lestari Sri Sumarni Sri Sumartiningsih Sudiyono Sudiyono Suhartono, Suhartono Sungkowo Edy Mulyono Sungkowo Sungkowo Susanti Lestari Syed Mohamed Aljunid Tandiyo Rahayu Taufiq Arif Setyanto Thijs Eijsvogels TOMMY SUPIT, TOMMY Totok Triputrastyo Murwatono Tri Joko Raharjo Tri Tunggal Setiawan Udin Bahrudin Udin Bahrudin Udin Bahrudin, Udin Utami, Nur Lissa Utami, Nur Lissa Utomo, Ocbrivianita Mulyaningtyas Widya Hary Cahyati Yan Wisnu Prajoko Yani Istadi Yuni Astuti Yuni Wijayanti Zein, Ahmad