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Novizar Nazir
Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian Universitas Andalas
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Journal : Gema Agro

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Karakteristik Bioplastik dari Pati Biji Durian dan Pati Singkong yang Menggunakan Bahan Pengisi MCC (Microcrystalline Cellulose) dari Kulit Kakao Rozi Atifah Nur; Novizar Nazir; Gunarif Taib
GEMA AGRO Vol 25 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (272.902 KB) | DOI: 10.22225/ga.25.1.1713.01-10

Abstract

Starch-based bioplastics are safe for the environment. One source of starch that can be used is durian seed flour and cassava flour. Bioplastics made from starch have several disadvantages, so they need to be supported. One material that can be used for support is microcrystalline cellulose (MCC). This study aimed to determine the effect of mixing of durian seeds starch with cassava starch on the characteristic of bioplastic supported by MCC. This study used a Completely Randomize Design (CRD) with 5 treatments and 3 replications. Data were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) and continued with Duncan’s New Multiple Range Test (DNMRT) at 5% level. The treatment in this study was the mixing durian seeds starch with cassava starch (0%:100%, 20%:80%, 30%:70%, 40:60%, 50%:50%). The results showed that mixing durian seed starch with cassava starch significantly affected thickness and elongation. Based on the analysis of bioplastic characteristics, the best bioplastics were found in treatment E (addition of durian seed starch 50%: cassava starch 50%) with a thickness of 0.27 mm, tensile strength value of 7.17%, elongation of 0.13% and water absorption 91.46%.
Co-Authors Abrori, Muh. Muazdzamzam Lil ADIF, RIANDY MARDHIKA Aisman Aisman Alfi Asben Amelia Hariry Amini, Hijratun Anak Agung Sagung Putri Risa Andriani Anak Agung Sagung Putri Risa Andriani Andriani, Novia Anwar Kasim Aprialis Aprialis Aprialis, Aprialis Aswin, Shabrina Nashya Atqonnul Fadli Azmi, AFMN Azmi, Aida Firdaus Muhammad Nurul Benni Satria Bulkaini (Bulkaini) Camelia Panatarani Candra, IP Cesar Wellya Refdi Cesar Welya Refdi Cherie Dinah, Cherie Daimon Syukri Danar Praseptiangga Danar Praseptiangga Desniorita Desniorita Dewi Larasati Dewi Larasati, Dewi Diana Sylvi Dina Rahmayanti Dinata, Wanda Krisna Djoko Kiswolro Djoko Kisworo Dzulqa, Rahma Dzulqa Eko Rini Indrayatie Emil Salim Erwin Ery Pratiwi F Failisnur Fachrur Rozi Fachrur Rozi Fahrullah Fahrullah Faidil Tanjung Fansukri, Abdullah Haekal Marzie Farida Yani Fauzan Azima Felga Zulfia Radiana Felga Zulfia Rasdiana Felga Zulfia Rasiana Firda Aulya Syamani Firdaus Firdaus fitriana, ika Fitriana, Ika Fiza, Nora Fransiska Angelina G Rezekinta Girindra, AANS Gumala, Rilda Gunarif Taib Gustiarini Rika Putri Hariry, Amelia Hasbullah Hasbullah Haslina Haslina Haslina Haslina Hasma Hasma Hathiqah, Nurul Hendra Saputra Hendra Saputra Heni Pujiastuti Hermiza Mardesci Hijratun Amini I Ketut Sumadi Idil Saputra Ilyas, R.A Insannul Kamil, Insannul Irfan Suliansyah Ismed Ismed Ismed Ismed Jufriadif Na`am, Jufriadif Kalimutu, Krisnawan Kamil, Insannul Krisnawan Kalimutu Kusuma, DAJ Lee, Tzong-Ru (Jiun-Shen) Leffy Hermalena Lubis, Alfian Syukri Lucia Saraswati Luh Suriati Malrianti, Yefsi Mangku, IGP Masrul Djalal Masrul Djalal Melinda Noer Muhammad Ashari Muhammad Makky Mulia, IKOB Mutia Sari, Shinta Nalwida Rozen Nasution, Saidah Nauli Neswati Neswati Neswati Neswati Ni Luh Putu Putri Setianingsih Ni Luh Putu Putri Setianingsih Nika Rahma Yanti Nilma Yuliza Nilma Yuliza, Nilma Ninsix, Retti Nofialdi, Nofialdi Nofialdi, Nofialdi Norman Ferdinal Novelina Novia Andriani Nurul Hathiqah Panatarani , Camelia Pertiwi, Indah Cahya Prastiawan, IBO Pratiwi, Ery Pratiwi, NLPYM Pulungan, Sutan Purnama Dini Hari Putra, Arif Rizkika Putra, IPAR Putri, Aisyah Shakira Putri, Annisyia Zarina Rahma Dzulqa Dzulqa RAHMAT SYAHNI Rahmatika Rahmatika Rahmatika, Rahmatika Rahmayani Rahmayani Rahmayani Rahmayani Reni Koja Retti Ninsix Riandy Mardhika Adif Rika Ampuh Hadiguna Rilda Gumala Rina Yenrina Rince Alfia Fadri Rince Alfia Fadri Rini B Rini Rini RINI RINI Rizki Aziz Rozi Atifah Nur RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Salim, Emil Santosa Santosa Santosa Santosa Santosa Santosa Santosa Santosa Saputra, Idil Saraswati, Lucia Sari, Wiwit Juita Sayuti, Kesuma Semariyani, AAM Setianingsih, NPP Shabrina Nashya Aswin Shabrina Nashya Aswin Shinta Mutia Sari Singapurwa, NMAS Siregar, Rahmad Syukur Sudiarta, IW Syamani, Firda Aulya Syukri Arief Syukri Arif Tuty Anggraini W. Widiyastuti Wanda Krisna Dinata Warnita Wellyalina, Wellyalina Welya Refdi, Cesar Widiyastuti, W. Widyatmani Sih Dewi Winduyasa, IW Wiwit Juita Sari Yani, Farida Yaswan, Rendri Yurniwati Yurniwati Yurniwati Yusniwati Yusniwati Zaadah Zaadah Zaadah, Zaadah Zamri, SFM