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Novizar Nazir
Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian Universitas Andalas
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Metode Ekstraksi Minyak Gaharu-Analisis Bibliometrik Menggunakan VOSviewer Saputra, Hendra; Satria, Benni; Nazir, Novizar; Anggraini, Tuty
Prosiding Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Seminar Nasional Sains dan Teknologi (SAINTEK) ke 3 - Januari 2024
Publisher : DPPM Universitas Pelita Bangsa

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Abstract

Agarwood is a non-timber forest product that has a very high selling value from Aquilaria and Gyrinops trees. Several terms for naming agarwood, in Southeast Asia, namely in the Middle East, it is called oud, in China chen xiang, in Japan Jinkoh and India agar. This research was carried out using a literature review approach by developing research questions and searching for articles using keywords on Scopus and Google Scholar using the Harzing's Publish or Perish application (Windows GUI Edition, Tarma Soft Ltd). A total of 300 articles were collected and 12 relevant articles were obtained. Then analysis was carried out using VOSviewer (Nees Java van Eck and Ludo Waltman). Various techniques have been used to extract various parts of agarwood, namely water distillation or hydrodistillation, steam distillation, solvent extraction, and supercritical fluid extraction. Optimization of agarwood oil extraction is carried out by pretreatment such as soaking with water, soaking with salt, fermentation with tempeh yeast, heating with a microwave and fermentation with Rhizopus sp. Several agarwood oil extraction techniques have been carried out to increase oil yield, namely multilevel maceration with various solvents, soxhletation, microwave hydrodistillation, accelerated solvent extraction. From the results of the literature review, maceration extraction with ethanol solvent for 72 hours showed the highest yield, namely 4.12%.
Co-Authors Abrori, Muh. Muazdzamzam Lil ADIF, RIANDY MARDHIKA Aisman Aisman Alfi Asben Amelia Hariry Amini, Hijratun Anak Agung Sagung Putri Risa Andriani Anak Agung Sagung Putri Risa Andriani Andriani, Novia Anwar Kasim Aprialis Aprialis Aprialis, Aprialis Aswin, Shabrina Nashya Atqonnul Fadli Azmi, AFMN Azmi, Aida Firdaus Muhammad Nurul Benni Satria Bulkaini (Bulkaini) Camelia Panatarani Candra, IP Cesar Wellya Refdi Cesar Welya Refdi Daimon Syukri Danar Praseptiangga Danar Praseptiangga Desniorita Desniorita Dewi Larasati Dewi Larasati, Dewi Diana Sylvi Dina Rahmayanti Dinata, Wanda Krisna Djoko Kiswolro Djoko Kisworo Dzulqa, Rahma Dzulqa Eko Rini Indrayatie Emil Salim Erwin Ery Pratiwi F Failisnur Fachrur Rozi Fachrur Rozi Fahrullah Fahrullah Faidil Tanjung Fansukri, Abdullah Haekal Marzie Farida Yani Fauzan Azima Felga Zulfia Radiana Felga Zulfia Rasdiana Felga Zulfia Rasiana Firda Aulya Syamani Fitriana, Ika fitriana, ika Fiza, Nora Fransiska Angelina G Rezekinta Girindra, AANS Gumala, Rilda Gunarif Taib Gustiarini Rika Putri Hariry, Amelia Hasbullah Hasbullah Haslina Haslina Haslina Haslina Hasma Hasma Hathiqah, Nurul Hendra Saputra Hendra Saputra Heni Pujiastuti Hermiza Mardesci Hijratun Amini I Ketut Sumadi Idil Saputra Ilyas, R.A Insannul Kamil, Insannul Irfan Suliansyah Ismed Ismed Ismed Ismed Jufriadif Na`am, Jufriadif Kalimutu, Krisnawan Kamil, Insannul Krisnawan Kalimutu Kusuma, DAJ Lee, Tzong-Ru (Jiun-Shen) Leffy Hermalena Lubis, Alfian Syukri Lucia Saraswati Luh Suriati Malrianti, Yefsi Mangku, IGP Masrul Djalal Masrul Djalal Melinda Noer Muhammad Ashari Mulia, IKOB Mutia Sari, Shinta Nalwida Rozen Nasution, Saidah Nauli Neswati Neswati Neswati Neswati Ni Luh Putu Putri Setianingsih Ni Luh Putu Putri Setianingsih Nika Rahma Yanti Nilma Yuliza Nilma Yuliza, Nilma Ninsix, Retti Nofialdi, Nofialdi Nofialdi, Nofialdi Norman Ferdinal Novelina Novia Andriani Nurul Hathiqah Panatarani , Camelia Pertiwi, Indah Cahya Prastiawan, IBO Pratiwi, Ery Pratiwi, NLPYM Pulungan, Sutan Purnama Dini Hari Putra, IPAR Putri, Aisyah Shakira Putri, Annisyia Zarina Rahma Dzulqa Dzulqa RAHMAT SYAHNI Rahmatika Rahmatika Rahmatika, Rahmatika Rahmayani Rahmayani Rahmayani Rahmayani Reni Koja Retti Ninsix Riandy Mardhika Adif Rika Ampuh Hadiguna Rilda Gumala Rina Yenrina Rince Alfia Fadri Rince Alfia Fadri Rini B Rini Rini Rizki Aziz Rozi Atifah Nur RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Salim, Emil Santosa Santosa Santosa Santosa Santosa Santosa Santosa Santosa Saputra, Idil Saraswati, Lucia Sari, Wiwit Juita Sayuti, Kesuma Semariyani, AAM Setianingsih, NPP Shabrina Nashya Aswin Shabrina Nashya Aswin Shinta Mutia Sari Singapurwa, NMAS Siregar, Rahmad Syukur Sudiarta, IW Syamani, Firda Aulya Syukri Arief Syukri Arif Tuty Anggraini W. Widiyastuti Wanda Krisna Dinata Warnita Wellyalina, Wellyalina Welya Refdi, Cesar Widiyastuti, W. Widyatmani Sih Dewi Winduyasa, IW Wiwit Juita Sari Yani, Farida Yaswan, Rendri Yurniwati Yurniwati Yurniwati Yusniwati Yusniwati Zaadah Zaadah Zaadah, Zaadah Zamri, SFM