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Journal : PENDIPA Journal of Science Education

Pengembangan Leaflet Digital Tema Makananku Kesehatanku untuk Menumbuhkan Kemampuan Berpikir KritisSiswa SMP Kelas VIII Nurdayanti Nurdayanti; Dwi Indah Suryani; R. Ahmad Zaky El Islami
PendIPA Journal of Science Education Vol 7 No 2 (2023): June
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/pendipa.7.2.117-126

Abstract

According to the results of interviews conducted at junior high schools in the Lebak area, learning activities aimed at developing students' critical thinking skills have not been carried out properly. For this reason, teaching resources that can be used are digital leaflet teaching materials. This study animed to obtain the feasibility and legibility of digital leaflets with the topic "my food, my health" which is oriented toward the critical thinking skills of grade VIII junior high school students. The research methodology used was Research and Development, limited according to the abilities and needs of researchers, namely using three stages: define, design, and develop stages. A questionnaire instrument sheet is a tool used for investigation, which will be assessed by material validators, media, and practitioners, as well as readability by students with quantitative descriptive and qualitative descriptive data analysis. The findings of this study indicate that digital leaflets with the topic "My food, my health" can be used to help grade VIII students of junior high school develop critical thinking skills that based on media validation, scored 87.5% in the "very appropriate" category, while material validation scored 93.45% in the "very feasible" category, while practitioner validation obtained a score of 89.22% in the "very appropriate" category and readability students get a score of 91.88% with very good category.
Pengembangan Instrumen Tes Kemampuan Berpikir Tingkat Tinggi Tema Energi Ramah Lingkungan Pada Siswa Kelas IX Ashri Fathia; Liska Berlian; R. Ahmad Zaky El Islami
PendIPA Journal of Science Education Vol 7 No 2 (2023): June
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/pendipa.7.2.232-240

Abstract

The problem with test instruments made by teachers tends to test more aspects of memory without honing the ability to think at a high level of students is what prompted this research. The purpose of this study was to develop a high level thinking test instrument designed for grade IX students on the theme of environmentally friendly energy. The method used is Research and Development (R&D) consisting of potential problems, data collection, product design, design validation, design revision and product trials. This research resulted in the form of a high level thinking test instrument. The test instrument has been tested for feasibility based on expert validation obtaining a validity level of 98.36% (very valid) with details of material expert validation of 97.77% and science teacher experts of 98.96%. Based on the test of test instruments on 105 students measured by Anates software version 4.0.5, the results obtained 20 valid questions with moderate difficulty, reliability of 0.85 (high reliability) and good differentiating power as many as 5 questions and sufficient differentiating power as many as 15 questions. Therefore, it can be concluded that the test instrument with an overall product efficiency value obtained based on student responses is 89.12% (very efficient).  The results of the development of test instruments can be used for further research that will measure the level of ability with high level thinking in class IX students on the theme of environmentally friendly energy.
Pengembangan Alat Peraga Efek Rumah Kaca Untuk Menumbuhkan Keterampilan Proses Sains Siswa SMP Kelas VII Pada Tema Pemanasan Global Yulianah, Yulianah; Leksono, Suroso Mukti; El Islami, R. Ahmad Zaky
PendIPA Journal of Science Education Vol 9 No 2 (2025): June
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/pendipa.9.2.256-263

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to create a greenhouse effect teaching tool in science learning on the themeof global warming to foster Science Process Skills (PPP) in students. The development model used is a 4-D development model which consists of four stages: define, design, develop, and disseminate. Productvalidation was carried out by science education experts and practitioner experts who showed the level ofproduct validity with a value of 86.18% included in the "excellent" category. The implementation of the useof greenhouse effect props was carried out by grade VII students at one of the junior high schools in SerangCity. The data of the student response questionnaire showed that the teaching aids were able to grow PPPwith a score of 80.37% with the "very good" category. The results of this study prove that the use of teachingaids in science learning on the theme of global warming can help grow students' PPP through practicumactivities.
Pengembangan E-LKPD Berbasis Inkuiri Terbimbing Materi Struktur Bumi dan Perkembangannya Untuk Memfasilitasi Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif Siswa Pada Kurikulum Merdeka Malahayati, Ghina Aghniah; Nulhakim, Lukman; El Islami, R. Ahmad Zaky
PendIPA Journal of Science Education Vol 9 No 2 (2025): June
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/pendipa.9.2.355-363

Abstract

Teaching materials are one of the important learning supports. Therefore, the teaching materials used by teachers must be interactive and creative. The purpose of this study was to produce valid E-LKPD teaching materials and to describe the results of student responses to teaching materials in the form of E-LKPD based on guided inquiry on the material of earth structure and its development to facilitate students' creative thinking skills in the independent curriculum. The research method used in this study, namely the Research and Development (R&D) method according to Thiagarajan (1974) which has been adjusted to the needs of researchers, namely only up to the dissemination stage, up to the limited trial stage only. The research instruments used in this study, namely the Science Education expert validation sheet which had previously been validated by instrument experts and student response questionnaire sheets. Data analysis in this study was carried out descriptively quantitatively and qualitatively. The research data obtained the results of the validity level of the development of E-LKPD teaching materials based on guided inquiry on the material of the earth's structure and its development with an assessment by a validator of science education experts obtained a percentage of 88.36% and was included in the category of "Very Valid". For the results of student responses to E-LKPD, the percentage was 88% with the category of "Very Good". So that the use of E-LKPD teaching materials based on guided inquiry on the material of the earth's structure and its development can facilitate students' creative thinking skills and can be used for science learning.
Pengembangan LKPD Berbasis Model SSCS (Search, Solve, Create, And Share) Materi Pemisahan Campuran Untuk Menumbuhkan Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis Siswa Kelas VIII SMP Anggraeni, Titi Dewi; El Islami, R. Ahmad Zaky; Nestiadi, Adi
PendIPA Journal of Science Education Vol 9 No 2 (2025): June
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/pendipa.9.2.372-380

Abstract

Penelitian ini mempunyai tujuan untuk mencari tahu tingkat validitas dan respon siswa terhadap bahan ajar LKPD berbasis model SSCS untuk menumbuhkan keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa. Digunakan model pengembangan 4-D dengan tahapan define, design, develop, disseminate. Metode yang peneliti pakai ialah metode Research and Development (R&D) dengan instrumen berupa angket wawancara, angket respon siswa, dan angket validasi. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Hasil persentase validasi bahan ajar LKPD yang diperoleh dari validator ahli materi 90,20% (sangat valid), validator ahli bahan ajar 87,70% (sangat valid), validator ahli praktisi 90,97% (sangat valid). Hasil dari tingkat respon siswa menunjukkan nilai persentase dengan rata-rata 86,07% (sangat valid). Melalui temuan tersebut dapat ditarik simpulan bahwa LKPD berbasis model SSCS materi pemisahan campuran dapat siswa gunakan pada kegiatan pembelajaran IPA.
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran PjBL-STEM Terhadap Kemandirian Belajar Siswa Pada Materi Sistem Peredaran Darah Nurillah, Nurillah; El Islami, R. Ahmad Zaky; Biru, Lulu Tunjung
PendIPA Journal of Science Education Vol 9 No 2 (2025): June
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/pendipa.9.2.394-402

Abstract

Low learning independence is a challenge in science learning. The right learning model, such as PJBL-STEM, can be an alternative for students' understanding of the material in depth. This study was conducted to determine the influence of the PjBL-STEM learning model on students' independence in learning the circulatory system material. The method used is a quasi-experiment with a pretest-posttest control group design, involving two classes, namely, the experimental class and the control class. This research instrument includes a learning independence questionnaire and an observation sheet on learning implementation. The results of the research that have been carried out show that the PjBL-STEM learning model has an influence on student independence in learning. The data was analyzed through IBM SPSS version 26. The results of this hypothesis test show that the PjBL-STEM model significantly increases student independence in learning, obtaining a significance value (2-tailed) of 0.022 < 0.05, thus H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted, which corroborates that the PjBL-STEM model has a significant effect on increasing student learning independence in circulatory system materials.
Pengembangan Instrumen Tes Four-Tier Multiple Choice (4TMC) Berbasis Higher Order Thinking Skill (HOTS) Materi Unsur, Senyawa dan Campuran: Pengembangan Instrumen Tes Four-Tier Multiple Choice (4TMC) Berbasis Higher Order Thinking Skill (HOTS) Materi Unsur, Senyawa dan Campuran Saputra, Berliana Wanodya Diva; Biru, Lulu Tunjung; Islami, R. Ahmad Zaky El
PendIPA Journal of Science Education Vol 9 No 2 (2025): June
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/pendipa.9.2.442-449

Abstract

It is known that some schools in Serang City are still not optimal in empowering students' Higher Order Thinking Skill (HOTS) habits and tend to lead to the C1 - C3 cognitive domain. The purpose of this study was to describe the level of validity and analyze students' responses to the Higher Order Thinking Skill (HOTS)-based Four-Tier Multiple Choice (4TMC) on Elements, Compounds, and Mixtures material in class VIII junior high school students (Phase D). Research and development was conducted using the R n D (Research and Development) method. The research was conducted using the ADDIE model which refers to the Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation stages. The instruments used are interview instruments, validation questionnaires and learner response questionnaires. The subjects in this study were 3 expert lecturers of Science Education and 60 junior high school students in grade VIII. The validity level of the HOTS-based test instrument reached a value of 93.20% with the category “Very Feasible” and obtained the results of students' responses with the category “Good” at a percentage of 79.98%. Therefore, the HOTS-based 4TMC test instrument is very feasible to be used by teachers as a reference for conducting tests on science materials, especially elements, compounds, and mixtures.