Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Penamaan Tempat dan Jalan di Kuala Tungkal Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Barat : Kajian Toponimi Etnolinguistik Putri, Yuliani Eka; Afria, Rengki; Fardinal, Fardinal
Titian: Jurnal Ilmu Humaniora Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/titian.v8i1.32873

Abstract

An area or place has a name given to it by its residents. The naming of this place has its own function and meaning. The study of naming a place is called the study of toponymy. Toponymy studies describe the situation of society in giving place names. This research aims to describe toponymy in Kuala Tungkal. This type of research is a type of research that is included in field research which obtains data sourced from the research object. So this type of research uses a qualitative descriptive method. Data collection techniques, in this research the researcher collected data by conducting interviews, recording, observing and documenting. Data analysis method, in researching the use and naming of tourist names in Kuala Tungkal by explaining the history and meaning of the names given to these tourist attractions. The results of this research are that there are three (3) tourist attractions whose names are very meaningful and historical. These tours include the Titian Orang Kayo Mustiko Rajo Alam Tour, the Sheikh Utsman Mosque and the Kayo Rajo Laksamano Page. Abstrak Suatu wilayah atau tempat memiliki sebuah nama yang disematkan oleh para penghuninya. Penamaan tempat tersebut memiliki fungsi dan makna tersendiri. Kajian penamaan suatu tempat dinamakan kajian Toponimi. Kajian Toponimi mendeskripsikan keadaan masyarakat dalam memberikan nama tempat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan toponimi di Kuala Tungkal. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian yang termasuk ke dalam penelitian lapangan yang mendapatkan data bersumber dari objek penelitian. Sehingga jenis penelitian ini menempuh metode deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data, dalam penelitian ini peneliti mengumpulkan data dengan melakukan wawancara, perekaman, pengamatan serta dokumentasi. Metode analisis data, dalam meneliti penggunaan serta penamaan nama wisata di Kuala Tungkal dengan menjabarkan mengenai sejarah dan pemaknaan nama yang diberikan pada tempat wisata tersebut. Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu, terdapat tiga (3) tempat wisata yang penamaanya sangat bermakna dan bersejarah. Wisata tersebut di antaranya Wisata Titian Orang Kayo Mustiko Rajo Alam, Masjid Syaikh Utsman dan Laman Orang Kayo Rajo Laksamano.
The Analysis of Synonym Relation Meaning in Kerinci Language: A Semantic Study Fitrah, Yundi; Afria, Rengki
Journal of Languages and Language Teaching Vol 12, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/jollt.v12i1.9415

Abstract

Synonyms are lexical variants that refer to the same meaning in expressing something in word form. In other cases, synonyms are lexical aspects that support cohesion in discourse which functions as a link between one lingual unit and another. This research explains the analysis of synonym meaning relation in Kerinci language through semantic study. The purpose of this research is to reveal the form of synonym meaning relation in its distribution in Kerinci area. The method used is qualitative, data obtained from oral and written sources, data collection is done by interview, and data analysis is done by semantic lexical technique. The results showed that 94 data concepts (lemma) produced 6-word classes, and 300 synonym data. The six-word classes are noun, verb, adjective, adverb, numeral, and pronoun. From the 300-synonym data, 82 data were found to belong to the TC category, 50 nTC, 138 TnC, and 30 nTnC. Geographically, it was found that the distribution of synonym data in KU was 190 data, 16 KT, 28 KM, and 66 KH. In general, Kerinci language synonyms are categorized as lexical relations because although they can be understood by Kerinci people in speech, they are also basically a form of lexical distribution that refers to vocabulary variants with similar meanings. This happens because of several factors, such as time factor, place/region factor, social factor, nuance factor of meaning. The results of the research are used as a reference and comparison. This research was conducted to reveal the diversity of lexical forms that refer to the same meaning. In other words, identifying the meaning contained in these lexical variants from the point of view of synonyms in semantic studies.
The Forms of Hate Speech in Twitter Comment Columns Afria, Rengki; Fardinal, Fardinal; Fatrizal, Fatrizal; Maharja, Syafria
Proceeding International Conference on Malay Identity The 2nd International Seminar on Language, Literature, Education, Arts and Culture
Publisher : Jurusan Sejarah, Seni, dan Arkeologi, FKIP, Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Technological developments are not only in the form of positive impacts, but also have a negative impact, namely the emergence of various types of violations and even a crime, namely Hate Speech. This research is qualitative descriptive research. The purpose of this study is to: (1) describe the form of hate speech contained in reader comments on twitter and (2) describe the meaning of hate speech in the reader's comments. The source of this research data is the reader comments found on twitter. Based on the results of the study two conclusions can be drawn. First, the form of utterances of hatred contained in Twitter reader comments such as humiliation, defamation, defamation, unpleasant acts, provoking and inciting.
The Malay Structure and Aesthetics in Classical Malay Romantic Poetry Karim, Maizar; Warni, Warni; Afria, Rengki
Proceeding International Conference on Malay Identity The 2nd International Seminar on Language, Literature, Education, Arts and Culture
Publisher : Jurusan Sejarah, Seni, dan Arkeologi, FKIP, Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This research explores Malay formal, narrative, and aesthetic structures in classical Malay romantic poetry, using qualitative methods and an eclectic study model (structuralism, hermeneutics, and aesthetics). The data of this research are Syair Abdul Muluk and Syair Dandan Setia. The formal structure of these poems is built by the elements of rhyme, rhythm, diction, array, and stanza, which are harmoniously interwoven and strictly follow the conventions of traditional Malay Syair. The narrative structure of the poem is built by the elements of plot, setting, character and characterization, theme, and mandate. These elements are functional and closely interwoven so that the story becomes intact and organic in building the meaning of the work. Malay aesthetics in this poem is categorized into several aspects, namely ontological, immanent, and psychological aspects. In the ontological aspect, it shows a series of words that are sourced from God's wealth which is simple, complete, and natural. Malay aesthetics in this conception corresponds to Islamic aesthetics that beauty comes from divine creative potential. In the immanent aspect, it describes something astonishing (amazing), describing something various or diverse that is full of harmony. On the psychological aspect, it relates to the extraordinary, the sightseeing of the soul, causing a sense of fascination or lust in the soul, giving birth to a sense of awe, even resulting in self-forgetfulness, and fainting.
The Kinds of Illocutionary Act by Yusuf Hamka in Youtube Channel Deddy Corbuzier Podcast Nasution, Muhammad Muslim; Afria, Rengki; Izar, Julisah
Titian: Jurnal Ilmu Humaniora Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/titian.v6i2.22539

Abstract

Abstract: This study aimed to describe the types of illocutionary speech acts found in Yusuf Hamka's statements on Dady Corbuzier's YouTube channel podcast. This research used descriptive research with a qualitative approach. The data obtained in this study were Yusuf Hamka's speech which was accessed on Deddy Corbuizer's YouTube podcast channel. Data collection techniques in this study used observing and note-taking techniques, while the data collection techniques used were data reduction and data concluding. The research results obtained are, the five types of illocutionary speech acts 1). Assertive, 2). Directive, 3). expressive 4). commissive. 5) Declarative is found in Yusuf Hamka's statement on Deddy's Corbuzier podcast. The conclusion of this study is that all utterances will contain illocutionary speech acts if the said words are included in the classification of the five types of speech acts that exist in illocutionary acts. Keywords: Speech acts; illocutionary acts; youtube; podcast
Pelanggaran Maksim Kerjasama dalam Stand-Up Comedy Chris Rock Triandana, Anggi; Afria, Rengki
Titian: Jurnal Ilmu Humaniora Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/titian.v7i1.25436

Abstract

Stand-up comedy adalah salah satu humor yang cukup menyita perhatian masyarakat dewasa ini. Berbagai hal dilakukan komika untuk menciptakan humor yang segar dan menggelitik lewat permainan kata-kata salah satunya dengan melanggar prinsip kerjasama dalam kajian pragmatik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan jenis-jenis pelanggaran prinsip kerjasama yang terdapat pada stand-up comedy ‘Kill the Messenger’ Chris Rock. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan descriptive kualitatif. Data yang diperoleh berasal dari tuturan Chris Rock dalam stand-up comedy yang berjudul Kill the Messenger. Terdapat 3 tahapan yang dilakukan pada penelitian ini yaitu pengumpulan data, analisis data dan penyajian data. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu teknik simak dan catat. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian didapat 1. pelanggaran maksim kualitas  2. pelanggaran maksim kuantitas  3. pelanggaran maksim relevansi 4. pelanggaran maksim pelaksanaan. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah komedi yang dituturkan oleh Chris Rock sering melanggar prinsip kerjasama terutama maksim kualitas dalam menghadirkan humornya. Abstract Stand-up comedy is a form of humor that has caught the attention of today's society. Stand-up comedian has done various things to create fresh and intriguing humor through play on words, one of which is by violating the principle of cooperation in pragmatic studies. This study aims to describe the types of violations of the cooperative principle found in Chris Rock's stand-up comedy 'Kill the Messenger'. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach. The data obtained comes from Chris Rock's story in a stand-up comedy entitled Kill the Messenger. There are 3 stages carried out in this study, namely data collection, data analysis and data presentation. The data collection technique used is the observing and noting technique. Based on the results of the study, it was found that 1. violation of the maxim of quality 2. violation of the maxim of quantity 3. violation of the maxim of relevancy 4. violation of the maxim of manner. The conclusion in this study is that the comedy spoken by Chris Rock often violates the cooperative principle especially maxim of quality in presenting his humor.
Nilai-Nilai Kultural dalam Pakaian Adat Perempuan Pada Masyarakat Melayu di Kawasan Seberang Kota Jambi Kajian Etnolinguistik Firliyana, Nur; Afria, Rengki; Fardinal, Fardinal
Titian: Jurnal Ilmu Humaniora Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/titian.v7i2.29977

Abstract

Traditional clothing is a cultural value of society. Clothing is the most obvious expression of one's identity. In accordance with the objectives of this study to describe the cultural values and meanings in the traditional clothing of Seberang Malay women in Jambi City, Jambi Province. The method in this research is descriptive qualitative using ethnolinguistic and lexicological approaches. Data and data sources in the study were obtained from interviews, recordings, and notes from informants. The results of this study obtained 8 lexicons that appear in the traditional clothing of Seberang Malay women in Jambi City.  For cultural meaning, 7 lexicons were obtained, consisting of 4 lexicons of cultural meaning in clothing and accessories, namely tengkuluk, bekerobong, kain duo, tudung lingkup, baju kurung, songket. There are 3 cultural meanings in the motifs used, such as the Duren Pecah, Angso Duo, and kaal Sanggat motifs. Cultural values in traditional clothing for Malay women in Jambi Kota Seberang; a) religious value, b) harmony value, c) beauty value, d) modesty value, e) art and creativity value, f) customary value, g) prosperity value, h) social value, i) tolerance value, j) respect for nature, k) philosophy Abstrak Pakaian adat merupakan suatu nilai budaya masyarakat. Pakaian merupakan ekspresi identitas seseorang yang paling jelas terlihat. Sesuai dengan tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mendeskrisikan nilai dan makna kultural dalam pakaian adat perempuan Melayu Seberang Kota Jambi, Provinsi Jambi. Metode dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan etnolinguitk dan leksikologi. Data dan sumber data dalam penelitian diperoleh dari wawancara, rekaman, dan pencatatan yang berasal dari informan. Hasil dari penelitian ini didapatkan 8 leksikon yang muncul dalam pakaian adat perempuan Melayu Seberang Kota Jambi.  Untuk makna kultural didapatkan 7 leksikon, yang terdiri 4 leksikon makna kultural dalam pakaian dan aksesoris yaitu tengkuluk, bekerobong, kain duo, tudung lingkup, baju kurung, songket. Terdapat 3 makna kultural pada motif kain yang digunakan, seperti motif Duren Pecah, Angso Duo, dan Kapal Sanggat. nilai-nilai kultural dalam pakaian adat Perempuan melayu di Jambi Kota Seberang; a) nilai keagamaan, b) nilai keselarasan, c) nilai kecantikan, d) nilai kesopanan, e) nilai seni dan kreatifitas, f) nilai adat, g) nilai kemakmuran, h) nilai social, i) nilai toleransi, j) nilai penghormatan kepada alam k) nilai filosofis.
Analisis Leksikon Emosi Tokoh Perempuan dalam Kumpulan Cerpen Janda Muda Karya Nh. Dini Afria, Rengki; Agustin, Rincinailatul; Izar, Julisah; Fardinal, Fardinal
Titian: Jurnal Ilmu Humaniora Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/titian.v8i2.38765

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi dari banyaknya anggapan bahwa perempuan merupakan makhluk emosional dan lebih peka serta terbuka pada emosi mereka. Emosi yang dirasakan tersebut bisa diklasifikasikan pada klasifikasi Santangelo yang membagi klasifikasi emosi menjadi lima kelas emosi, yaitu positive expectations and interaction (sikap positif serta harapannya), satisfactory affects (rasa puas), negative projections (penonjolan nilai negatif), aggressive-opppsing emotions (emosi perlawanan yang agresif), serta unsatisfactory affects (rasa tidak puas). Emosi pada manusia tidak hanya bisa dilihat pada perilaku sehari-hari mereka, tetapi juga tertuang melalui kosakata dalam tulisan-tulisan, seperti dalam salah satu karya sastra kumpulan cerpen Janda Muda karya Nh. Dini yang sebagian besar cerpennya berbicara tentang perempuan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan kosakata emosi tokoh perempuan di dalam kumpulan cerpen Janda Muda karya Nh. Dini menggunakan kajian leksikologi dengan metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif, menggunakan metode simak catat dan dianalisis dengan teori klasifikasi emosi Santangelo. Sumber data berasal dari dua belas cerpen dalam kumpulan cerpen Janda Muda karya Nh. Dini dengan datanya yaitu kosakata emosi pada tokoh perempuannya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 78 (tujuh puluh delapan) data kosakata emosi pada tokoh perempuan berdasarkan klasifikasi dari Santangelo yang terdapat pada sembilan cerpen serta 10 (sepuluh) jenis kata turunan kosakata emosi di dalam data. Abstract This research is motivated by the assumption that women are emotional beings and are more sensitive and open to their emotions. The emotions felt can be classified in Santangelo's classification, which divides the classification of emotions into five classes of emotions, namely positive expectations, and interaction (positive attitudes and expectations), satisfactory affects (sense of satisfaction), negative projections (protrusion of negative values), aggressive-opposing emotions (aggressive resistance emotions), and unsatisfactory affects (sense of dissatisfaction). Emotions in humans can not only be seen in their daily behavior, but also expressed through vocabulary in writings, such as in one of the literary works of the short story collection Janda Muda by Nh. Dini whose short stories are mostly about women. This study aims to describe the emotional vocabulary of female characters in the short story collection Janda Muda by Nh. Dini's short story collection using lexicology study with descriptive qualitative research method, using simak catat method and analyzed with Santangelo's emotion classification theory. The data source comes from twelve short stories in the short story collection Janda Muda by Nh. Dini with the data is the emotion vocabulary of the female characters. The results showed that there were 78  data of emotion vocabulary on female characters based on Santangelo's classification found in nine short stories and 10 types of emotion vocabulary derivatives in the data.
Tahapan Dan Perbandingan Pemerolehan Bahasa Pada anak laki-Laki Dan Perempuan Usia 18 Bulan: Kajian Psikolinguistik Helty Helty; Julisah izar; Rengki Afria; Istiqomah Husnun Afifah
Deiksis : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 7 No 2 (2020): DEIKSIS: JURNAL PENDIDIKAN BAHASA DAN SASTRA INDONESIA
Publisher : Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33603/deiksis.v7i2.3650

Abstract

Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan tahapan pemerolehan Bahasa pada anak laki-laki dan perempuan usia 18 bulan yakni, berupa tahapan pemerolehan fonologi, morfologi, dan sintaksis. Penelitian ini juga membahas perbandingan pemerolehan Bahasa pada anak laki-laki dan perempuan usia 18 bulan serta faktor yang mempengaruhinya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode observasi bebas libat cakap dengan metode penyajian data deskriptif kualitatif. Data diperoleh dengan cara mengamati dan juga melakukan wawancara terhadap orang disekitar objek penelitian. Studi ini menunjukkan bahwa anak usia 18 bulan cenderung ada yang masih berada pada tahap pemerolehan morfologi dan ada yang sudah mulai memasuki tahap awal pemerolehan sintakis, Dari hasil pengamatan didapat data bahwa perbedaan pemerolehan Bahasa pada kedua subjek itu terlihat jelas dalam tahap pemerolehan morfologi yakni berada pada jumlah kosa kata yang diujarkannya dan hal tersebut dipengaruhi oleh faktor-faktor seperti lingkungan sang anak, interaksi social dan intelegensi.Kata Kunci: tahapan; perbandingan; pemerolehan bahasa; anak laki-laki; anak prempuan
WORKSHOP PENULISAN AKSARA ARAB MELAYU PADA MAHASISWA SASTRA INDONESIA UNIVERSITAS JAMBI Warni, Warni; Karim, Maizar; Afria, Rengki
Reswara: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 3, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Dharmawangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46576/rjpkm.v3i1.1573

Abstract

Aksara Arab Melayu merupakan salah satu aksara yang keberadaannya digunakan sebagai media komunikasi tulisan di Provinsi Jambi, namun kenyataannya sudah mulai tergerus. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman kepada mahasiswa untuk dapat mengidentifikasi, menulis, membaca, dan menganalisis teks beraksara Arab Melayu. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode langsung. Hasil pengabdian disimpulkan bahwa sebahagian besar mahasiswa Sastra Indonesia telah memahami dan dapat membaca maupun menulis Aksara Arab Melayu, meningkatnya kesadaran mahasiswa akan pentingnya menjaga sistem tulis masa lampau dan mempertahankan eksistensinya hingga saat ini, Mahasiswa sastra Indonesia mempunyai pengalaman dan pengetahuan membaca, menelaah, alih aksara, dan menganalisis teks dan naskah sebagai persiapan menghadapi mata kuliah filologi. Â