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Journal : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat

Gambaran Persepsi Masyarakat Penerima Vaksin Covid-19 di Desa Penfui Timur RT 18 Ferdinandus Ju; Marylin Susanti Junias; Indriati A. Tedju Hinga
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

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Abstract

The Covid-19 vaccine is one of the government's breakthroughs to fight and deal with Covid-19 in the world, especially Indonesia. The goal of the Covid-19 vaccination is to reduce the spread of Covid-19, reduce the morbidity and mortality caused by Covid-19, achieve immunity and protect the public from Covid-19, so that it can protect society and the economy. This study aims to describe the Perception of the Community Recipient of the Covid-19 Vaccine in East Penfui Village Rt.18. This research was conducted using a type of qualitative research using a descriptive survey method. The population in this study is all the people in RT 18, East Penfui Village. The population of this research study is the people who live in RT 18, East Penfui Village with a total of 400 people and the sampling technique uses simple random sampling technique with a sample size of 200 people. The results showed that the majority of the people of RT 18, East Penfui Village believed in the safety and availability of the Covid-19 vaccine, namely 137 residents or 68.5%, while 63 residents (32.5%) were unsure about the safety and availability of the vaccine. Covid-19. the entire community of RT 18, East Penfui Village has received the Covid-19 vaccine under the brands Sinovac, Astrazeneca, Pfizer, Novavax, Moderna and with the complete dose, namely the first dose and the second dose (100%). The people of RT 18, East Penfui Village gave an unfavorable response or reaction to the addition of the third dose of the Covid-19 vaccine, namely 104 residents (52%). Suggestions for the Government Provide education about the importance of the Covid-19 vaccine and strive to foster a sense of trust, safety, and comfort in administering the Covid-19 vaccine.
The Characteristic of Mothers of Children Under Five in Integrated Health Care Service Activities in Tarus Community Health Center Teodora Selvia Longa; Marylin Susanti Junias; Indriati A. Tedju Hinga
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v2i2.1767

Abstract

Integrated service postis is a basic health activity organized from, by, and for the community to reduce infant mortality, and maternal mortality (pregnancy, childbirth, and postpartum), cultivate small happy, and prosperous families, and increase the role of participants and the community's ability to develop health and welfare activities and family planning. This study aims to describe the characteristics of mothers under five in integrated service posts in the working area of ​​the Tarus Health Center in 2022. The type of research is a descriptive study using a cross-sectional research design. The population in this study were all mothers of children under five who were recorded at integrated service posts in the working area of ​​the Tarus Health Center who had toddlers from 0-60 months of age as many as 3,675 people and the sampling technique used purposive sampling with a sample of 97 people. The results showed that the distribution of respondents was based on the number of visits to the integrated service post, namely active visits (52.5%), and inactive visits (47.4%). The age of the mother of children under five is at most 31-35 (36.1%), the mother's education is high school education at most (41.2%), the mother's occupation is the most in IRT work (51.5%), Mother's reassurance toddlers who have good knowledge are (59.8%), less well are as many as (40.2%), the distance from house to integrated service post is near (54.6%), far away (45.3%). Suggestions for community health service centers can provide understanding and awareness to mothers of toddlers so that they routinely bring children under five to the integrated service post every month so that the growth and development of toddlers can be monitored.
Gambaran Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat pada Rumah Tangga di Kecamatan Solor Barat Kabupaten Flores Timur Maria Eviliana Gelu Krowin; Marylin Susanti Junias; Indriati A. Tedju Hinga
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v2i4.2227

Abstract

Clean behavior on household is an effort to made the family and awaken to each members of family has to volition and ability to PHBS practice,until all members of family could maintain and improve their health, prevent the risk of disease and threat of disease from themselves protectingand play an active role in themovement of  public health. The aim of this research how to knows the description of clean behavior on household at west Solor subdistrict,east Floresregency. The type of this research are used quantitative descriptive. As many as 66 are sampels household used in this research. The data collection techniques used simple random sampling. The data analysis used univariant analyse. The result of this research shows as much 20 (30%) PHBS households. The indicator of PHBS household at west Solor subdistrict,east Flores such as 66 (100%) childbirth assisted by health personels, such as 39 (59%) exclusive breasffeeding, such as 66 (100%) weighing babies and toddlers, such as 62 (93%) used of clean water, such as 62 (93%) wash hands with soap, such as 41 (62%) used healthy latrines, such as 60 (90%) eradicating mosquito larvae, such as 33 (50%) consume the fruits and the vegetables every day, such as  66 (100%) daily physical activity, and the 44 (67%) no smoking in the house. Is the recommended for public health center at Ritaebang to put on community emphasis and gift active attention to carry out PHBS household in every villages in west Solor subdistrict, implementation of socialization especially or counseling about exclusive breasffeeding, used healthy latrines, consume the fruits and the vegetables every day, and do not smoke in the house.
Beban Kerja dan Kelelahan Kerja pada Perawat di Ruang Rawat Inap RSUD Prof. Dr. W. Z. Johannes Kupang Egla Taruk Lembang; Andreas Umbu Roga; Marylin Susanti Junias
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v2i4.2511

Abstract

Heavy workload requires a nurse to be able to carry out nursing care properly. shift work can cause nurse fatigue due to lack of sleep and inadequate recovery time between shifts. Work fatigue is one of the risks that affect performance decline which can increase the error rate at work. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between workload and work shifts with work fatigue in nurses in the Inpatient Room of RSUD Prof. Dr. W. Z.  Johannes Kupang in 2023. This type of research is an analytic observational using a cross sectional design. The population in this study were nurses who served in the inpatient room of Prof. Dr. W. Z. Hospital. Johannes in 2023 with a sample of 66 nurses. Sampling using is simple random sampling. Data analysis used was univariate analysis and bivariate analysis with chi-square statistical test. Based on statistical tests, it was found that there was a significant relationship between workload and fatigue (p = 0.004) and work shifts with fatigue (p = 0.014) at RSUD Prof. Dr. W. Z. Johannes Kupang in 2023. It is recommended for hospitals to distribute nurses and organize shift rotations properly, so as to produce more effective work productivity in providing health services
Gambaran Kualitas Air pada Depot Air Minum Isi Ulang di Kelurahan Tarus Febriyanti Donata Peso Ndoka; Marylin Susanti Junias; Yuliana Radja Riwu
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v3i2.3429

Abstract

Water is one of the absolute needs required by all living things, especially humans. The quality of refill water into drinking water in bulk from and sell directly to consumers. The quality of refill water that can be consumed is that has gone through a processing process startingfrom raw water which is pumped using a jet pump while being injected into the reactor tank, then pumped into a filter tube, to the disinfection process using ultraviolet. The purpose of this study was to determine the quality of refill drinking water in Tarus Vilage based on microbiological and chemical variable. The type of research used is descriptive methods. The population in this study were 5 depots. The data obtained will be analyzed according to the 2010 minister of health regulation on drinking water quality. The results of laboratory examinations of Escherichia coli parameters showed that the raw water quality was good in depots 2, 3, 4 and 5, while depot 1 had passed the threshold of 2 mg/L, which means it did not meet the requirements. Good quality drinking water is depot 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5. Based on the chloride and nitrite parameters, the results obtained are good quality raw water and drinking water are depot 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5. Required periodic checks by Public Health Center staff on water quality at 5 refill drinking water depots so that each depot has the latest license.
Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kepatuhan Penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri pada Pekerja Bengkel Las di Kecamatan Kota Soe Ansi Imani Nino; Jacob Matheos Ratu; Marylin Susanti Junias
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): Juli 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v3i3.3512

Abstract

Welding workshops operating in Soe City District on average employ around 4-6 people with a minimum education of elementary school-graduate level. The welding process using electric power exposes workers directly to the dangers in the workplace. It is necessary to have Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) worn by workers while working and while in the workplace environment. The aim of this research is to determine factors related to compliance with the use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) among welding workshop workers in Soe City District. Sampling in this study used simple random sampling with a sample size of 94 people. Analysis of this relationship uses the chi square test as an alternative test. The research results show that there is a relationship between knowledge (p value=0.004), attitude (p value=0.001), availability of personal protective equipment (p value=0.008), and there is no relationship between education (p= value= 0.642), age (p value=0.294), and work accidents (p value=0.483) with compliance with the use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) among welding workshop workers in Soe City District.
Pemetaan Jamban Sehat di Kelurahan Babau Kecamatan Kupang Timur Kabupaten Kupang Elenna Magdalena Reke; Junias, Marylin Susanti; Sahdan, Mustakim; Sintha L. Purimahua
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v4i2.4881

Abstract

A latrine is a structure used for disposing of and collecting human waste in a designated place to prevent it from becoming a source of disease. Latrine sanitation is influenced by the construction of the latrine, the availability of facilities such as clean water, soap, cleaning tools, and the condition of the fecal storage area. This study aims to describe the results of healthy latrine mapping in Babau Subdistrict, East Kupang District, Kupang Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province. This research is descriptive with a survey approach. The focus of the study includes the condition of latrine buildings, latrine facilities, and fecal storage areas. The research was conducted in Babau Subdistrict, which has a population of 4,229 people and 915 households. Among these, 825 households use goose-neck latrines, 22 households use sloping latrines, 11 households use pit latrines, and 57 households do not have private latrines and instead use shared latrines. The research instruments included observation sheets, a global positioning system (GPS Garmin eTrex 10) location map, photography tools, and QGIS. The results showed that 58.6% of latrine buildings met the required standards, 64.4% of facilities complied with sanitation requirements, and 56.3% of fecal storage areas met the standards. These findings indicate that a significant portion of latrines do not meet the required standards. Therefore, interventions are needed to improve sanitation quality, particularly by enhancing latrine structures, providing adequate facilities, and ensuring a safe and healthy waste disposal system for the community.
Studi Deskriptif Kontribusi Pemulung dalam Pengurangan Sampah di TPA Alak Kota Kupang Meylani Anthonesthe Claudya Massi; Agus Setyobudi; Mustakim Sahdan; Marylin Susanti Junias
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Juli 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v4i3.5391

Abstract

The Alak Final Disposal Site (TPA) is the only landfill in Kupang City. It has been operating since 1998 and covers an area of 9.14 hectares. The Alak landfill has operated for over 20 years and uses the controlled landfill method in its waste disposal operations. Scavengers are part of the waste management ecosystem at the landfill and play a role in waste reduction by sorting and collecting recyclable materials, thereby helping to reduce the overall waste burden at the site. This study aims to examine the contribution of scavengers in reducing waste at the Alak landfill in Kupang City. The research method used is a quantitative descriptive analysis. The sample consisted of all active scavengers at the Alak landfill from 35 households. The sampling technique used was total sampling, where the entire population that met the criteria was included in the study. The research was conducted for 8 days. Results showed that the most frequently collected waste at the Alak landfill was plastic waste with 2023.85 Kg from the total waste collected. Cans follow as the second most common type of waste with a total of 658.05 kg, cardboard waste amounts to 381 kg, scrap metal to 334.03 kg, and used tires to 187.5 Kg. Scavengers contribute to reducing waste at the Alak landfill around 1.92 % of the total waste entering the landfill each day.
Co-Authors Adu, Apris A Adu, Apris A. Agus Setyobudi Agus Setyobudi Anderias Umbu Roga andiawa, maria asti Anin, Alfandy Ansi Imani Nino Arkian, Teobaldus Andrianus Badur, Anjelina Kurniati Belaweni, Boy Marjes Bolla, Julya Roviyanti Putri Cathrin Wea Djogo Geghi Dako, Anastasia Zetu Damaskus Apolos Natun Damayanti, Yeni Daniela L. Adeline Boeky Diana Aipipidely Dodo, Dominirsep Ovidius Doke, Soni Egla Taruk Lembang Eka Fauziah Ahmad Elenna Magdalena Reke Elsa Maria Auxiliadora Lekipera da Costa Enga, Ananda Florenza Rambu Lika Febriyanti Donata Peso Ndoka Ferdinandus Ju Hawai, Ragelia Threscia Helga Jilvera Nathalia Ndun Hinga, Indriati A. Tedju I GustiNgurah Budiana Indra Y Kiling Indra Yohanes Kiling Indriati A. Tedju Hinga Indriati A. Tedju Hinga Indriati A. Tedju Hinga Jacob Matheos Ratu Keraf, M. K. P. Abdi Limbu , Ribka Limbu, Ribka Longa, Teodora Selvia Mage, Mernon Yerlinda Carlista Manurung, Imelda Februati Ester Maria Adelheid Meo Maria Eviliana Gelu Krowin Maria Theresa Dawan Mukin Mawikere, Elisabeth Meylani Anthonesthe Claudya Massi Mustakim Sahdan Mustakim Sahdan Nahak, Gregoria Luruk Ndoen, Honey Ivon Ndun, Helga J.N. Oskarina Hawu Lado Pah, Sesilia Panis, Marleny Purnamasari Pello, Shela Christine Plaituka, Lidia Ping Ranga Nguru, Angjeliana Patrisia Ratu, Yohanes Riwu, Yuliana Radja Romeo, Petrus Sabneno, Ade Shianti Sahdan, Mustakim Sarci M. Toy Serlie K.A. Littik Setyobudi, Agus Sintha L. Purimahua Soni Doke Sumbi, Faridwan Rizky Chandra Syamruth, Yendris K. Takalapeta, Theodora Teodora Selvia Longa Three Hamdani Tnunay, Erwin Benyamin Vebriani Maria Sinantong Wijaya, R. Pasifikus Ch Wijaya, R. Pasifikus Christa Yohanes Meli Yunia Bulu