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INDIGOFERA LONGERACEMOSA BOIV. EX BAILL. DI JAWA Muzzazinah Muzzazinah; Tatik Chikmawati; Nunik Sri Ariyanti
Floribunda Vol. 5 No. 3 (2015)
Publisher : PTTI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1135.05 KB) | DOI: 10.32556/floribunda.v5i3.2015.7

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mencari informasi keberadaan I. longiracemosa dan membandingkan hasil descripsi yang dilakukan oleh Backer dalam Flora of Java. Eksplorsi  dilakukan pada 68 lokasi di Pulau Jawa, Madura, Samosir dan Flores. Spesies I. longiracemosa ditemukan pada satu lokasi di Sleman Yogyakarta. Karakter Bentuk kanopi dan pertumbuhan ujung batang muda dari spesies ini belum pernah dilaporkan sebelumnya.The aim of this study were to explore the existence of  I. longiracemosa in Java  and to compare its description with  Flora of Java. The study was conducted in 68 locations are Java, Madura, Sumatra and Flores islands.  Indigofera  longiracemosa was only found, in Sleman, Yogyakarta. Previous reports were never mentioned the crown shape and growth of branch characters.
KEBERAGAMAN GENETIK KERABAT RAMBUTAN LIAR (NEPHELIUM SPP.) DI KABUPATEN SANGGAU, KALIMANTAN BARAT BERDASARKAN MARKA SSR DAN ISSR Christyne SPLS Napitu; Tatik Chikmawati; Nina Ratna Djuita
Floribunda Vol. 5 No. 4 (2016)
Publisher : PTTI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (485.52 KB) | DOI: 10.32556/floribunda.v5i4.2016.12

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Christyne SPLS Napitu, Tatik Chikmawati & Nina Ratna Djuita. 2016. Genetic Diversity of Wild Rambutans (Nephelium spp.) in Sanggau Regency, West Kalimantan Based on SSR and ISSR Markers. Floribunda 5(4): 115–125. — This study aimed to determine the genetic diversity of wild rambutans from Sanggau Regency (West Kalimantan) based on SSR and ISSR markers. Plant materials were collected from five subdistricts: Bonti, Jangkang, Parindu, Mukok and Kapuas, in Sanggau Regency. There were four species of wild rambutans with five vatieties, namely N. cuspidatum var. cuspidatum, N. cuspidatum var. eriopetalum, N. cuspidatum var. robustum, N. lappaceum var. lappaceum, N. lappaceum var. xanthioides, N. rubescens and N. uncinatum found in the research site. The highest genetic diversity from the samples based on SSR markers was found in Jangkang (He=0.27) and the highest genetic diversity based on ISSR was found in Bonti (He=0.18). Cluster analysis using Unweighted Pair Group Method with Arithmetic Mean (UPGMA) method and coefficient Simple Matching (SM) based on SSR and ISSR showed that there were high similarity among species of wild rambutans in Sanggau Regency, West Kalimantan with similarity index ranged 0.5–1.0. Keywords: Genetic diversity, ISSR, Nephelium, SSR, wild rambutans.  Christyne SPLS Napitu, Tatik Chikmawati & Nina Ratna Djuita. 2016. Keberagaman Genetik Kerabat Rambutan Liar (Nephelium spp.) di Kabupaten Sanggau, Kalimantan Barat Berdasarkan Marka SSR dan ISSR. Floribunda 5(4): 115–125. — Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui keberagaman genetik rambutan liar yang berasal dari Kabupaten Sanggau (Kalimantan Barat) berdasarkan marka SSR dan ISSR. Pengambilan sampel diperoleh dari 5 Kecamatan: Bonti, Jangkang, Parindu, Mukok dan Kapuas, di Kabupaten Sanggau. Empat jenis rambutan liar beserta lima varietasnya yaitu N. cuspidatum var. cuspidatum, N. cuspidatum var. eriopetalum, N. cuspidatum var. robustum, N. lappaceum var. lappaceum, N. lappaceum var. xanthioides, N. rubescens dan N. uncinatum ditemukan di lokasi penelitian. Keberagaman genetik dengan nilai heterozigositas tertinggi berdasarkan marka SSR terdapat di Jangkang (He=0,27) dan berdasarkan marka ISSR terdapat di Bonti (He=0,18). Hasil analisis kelompok menggunakan metode Unweighted Pair Group Method with Arithmetic Mean (UPGMA) dan koefisien indeks similaritas Simple Matching (SM) berdasarkan data SSR dan ISSR menunjukkan adanya tingkat kemiripan yang tinggi antara jenis rambutan liar di Kabupaten Sanggau, Kalimantan Barat dengan nilai koefisien kemiripan 0,5–1,0.Kata kunci: Keberagaman genetik, ISSR, Nephelium, SSR, rambutan liar.
THE PHYLOGENETIC STUDY OF NEW GUINEAN SPECIES OF ENDIANDRA (LAURACEAE) AND ITS RELATIONSHIPS WITH BEILSCHMIEDIA BASED ON MORPHOLOGICAL CHARACTERS Deby Arifiani; Adi Basukriadi; Tatik Chikmawati
Floribunda Vol. 4 No. 4 (2012)
Publisher : PTTI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (269.599 KB) | DOI: 10.32556/floribunda.v4i4.2012.96

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Endiandra species from New Guinea consist of species which vary in vegetative and reproductive characters. Staminal glands are present in 34 species out of 46 species of Endiandra in New Guinea, in constrast to the Bornean and Malay Peninsular species that lack of staminal glands. Beilschmiedia is a genus that often confused with Endiandra vegetatively, only flower characters can differentiate the two genera. This study was aimed to understand relationships of Endiandra species in New Guinea and to know the importance of staminal glands in grouping the New Guinean species of Endiandra. The relationships between Endiandra and Beilschmiedia based on the morphological characters will also be discussed. A phylogenetic analysis was performed to 47 morphological characters from 50 taxa, consisted of 41 species of Endiandra and 6 species of Beilschmiedia (as in-groups) with 3 species of Cryptocarya (as outgroups). Phylogenetic tree was constructed using Maximum Parsimony method. Phylogenetic tree showed that 47 in-groups taxa were grouped into five clades however with low bootstrap support. The species with and without glands are not separated from each other. Therefore, because of low bootstrap support, the monophyly of Endiandra and Beilschmiedia and the importance of staminal glands cannot be confirmed.
VARIASI MORFOLOGI DAEMONOROPS FISSA KOMPLEKS DI MALESIA BARAT Dwi Putri Ramadhani; Tatik Chikmawati; Himmah Rustiami
Floribunda Vol. 5 No. 1 (2014)
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (983.476 KB) | DOI: 10.32556/floribunda.v5i1.2014.121

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Daemonorops fissa complex study in West Malesia has been done, based on 21 morphological characters of 355 herbarium specimen. D. fissa complex in West Malesia has unique characters such as peduncle erect to ± 2 cm, fruit globose, leaves alternate, length of involucrum 1 cm and endosperm ruminate. D. fissa complex in West Malesia consist of eight known species, namely D. angustifolia (Griff.) Mart., D. calicarpa (Griff.) Mart., D. fissa Blume, D. grandis (Griff.) Mart., D. lewisiana (Griff.) Mart., D. melanochaetes Blume, D. monticola (Grift) Mart., and D. stenophylla Becc. Three species are proposed as new synonym, D. binnendijkii Becc. and D. trichroa Miq. are synonim to D. angustifolia, whereas D. palembanica Blume as a synonim to D. melanochaetes.
LEAF FLUSHING AS TAXONOMIC EVIDENCE OF SOME DIOSPYROS SPECIES Eva Kristinawati Putri; Tatik Chikmawati
Floribunda Vol. 5 No. 2 (2015)
Publisher : PTTI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (608.625 KB) | DOI: 10.32556/floribunda.v5i2.2015.127

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People tend to use generative structures for plant identification. Nevertheless, generative structure availibility limits the identification practice for a plant with once-a-year fruit-bearing phase, such as Diospyros L. (Ebenaceae). Being vegetative characters, leaf flushing are rarely used for plant identification so that they have not been explored as a taxonomic evidence. In this paper, leaf flushings and their taxonomic implication were studied using eight species of Diospyros grown in Ecopark of Cibinong Science Center LIPI, Bogor (West Java). Observations on morphological characters were undertaken on three twigs (which have three flushing sets and an apical dormant bud) taken from each 22 individual trees of Diospyros species available. Morphological development observation showed that bud rhythmic growth produce flushing sets usually distinguishable from the previous sets. Leaf flushing time after a period of dormancy and the presence of small reduced leaf in some species indicated anarrested growth in the bud. Leaf flushings can be found every few months or all year around with a period of 40–55 days for the formation of mature leaves. Leaf flushing provided 39 characters that can be used as taxonomic evidence for distinguishing the eight species of Diospyros observed. A determination key for these species solely based on leaf flushing characters is presented.
POLIPLOIDI INTRASPESIFIK PTERIS VITTATA L. (PTERIDACEAE) DI PULAU JAWA Mugi Mumpuni; Tatik Chikmawati; Titien Ngatinem Praptosuwiryo
Floribunda Vol. 5 No. 2 (2015)
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1353.783 KB) | DOI: 10.32556/floribunda.v5i2.2015.129

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The Chinese ladder brake fern, P.vittata, shows considerable morphological variations and has wide geographical distribution throughout the world. In India and China this species was reported as cryptic species with five cytotypes, namely diploid, triploid, tetraploid, pentaploid and hexaploid, and has basic chromosome number 29. Cytological studies on P. vittata in Indonesia is vew informed. There were two ploidi levels and reproduction type among 37 individuals of P. vittata in Java, sexual tetraploid (2n = 4x = 116) and apogamy pentaploid (2n = 5x = 145). Pentaploid is a new record in Java. The tetraploid and pentaploid types were morphologically not differentiated clearly, but the pentaploid has larger stomata size than that of the tetraploid.
KEANEKARAGAMAN GENETIK SALACCA ZALACCA BERDASARKAN PENANDA AFLP Zumaidar Zumaidar; Tatik Chikmawati; Alex Hartana; Sobir Sobir
Floribunda Vol. 5 No. 2 (2015)
Publisher : PTTI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (395.188 KB) | DOI: 10.32556/floribunda.v5i2.2015.130

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Salacca zalacca has two varieties, namely Salacca zalacca var. zalacca called salak Jawa and Salacca zalacca var. amboinensis called salak Bali. Based on agronomical and morphological characters, people have known several cultivars of both varieties. This study aims to determine the genetic differences between them. Salak samples (Salacca zalacca) accounted for 91 accessions from Aceh, West Java (Bogor, Sumedang, Tasikmalaya), Central Java, Jogjakarta, and Sulawesi, included 22 cultivars consisted of 11 released cultivars and 11 local cultivars. Molecular marker was used Amplified Fragment Length Polymorfism markers (AFLP) that consisted of two different primer combinations are EcoRI-ACT and Mse1-CAT; and EcoRI-ACC and Mse1-CTT. Data were analyzed using the UPGMA method. The results showed that the data fragments that were scored from the combination of two different primer were 531. Those were polymorphic on the size of 140–489 bp for ACT-CAT and 140–447 bp for ACC-CTT. Primer combinations of EcoRI-ACC and Mse1-CTT produced polymorphic data moresomore efficiently than primer combination of EcoRI-ACT and Mse1-CAT. Phenetic analysis illustrates the genetic relationship between salak Jawa and salak Bali on 0.61 similarity coefficient. Dendrogram showed union of salak Bali accessions at tree branches. Molecularly AFLP markers indicated separation of salak Jawa and salak Bali.
DISTRIBUSI KAPULASAN (NEPHELIUM RAMBOUTAN-AKE (LABILL.) LEENH.) DI PULAU JAWA DAN HUBUNGAN KEKERABATAN MORFOLOGINYA Nina Ratna Djuita; Alex Hartana; Tatik Chikmawati; Dorly Dorly
Floribunda Vol. 5 No. 4 (2016)
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (480.262 KB) | DOI: 10.32556/floribunda.v5i4.2016.133

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Nina Ratna Djuita, Alex Hartana, Tatik Chikmawati & Dorly. 2016. Distribution of pulasan [Nephelium  ramboutan-ake (Labill.) Leenh] in Java and Relationship of Their Morphology. Floribunda 5(4): 129–138. — Distribution of pulasan in Java is not known yet. The purposes of this study were to provide information about the locations of pulasan trees in Java, and to analyze relationship of this species based on morphological characters. Pulasan exploration was carried out in four provinces in Java encompassed West Java, Central Java, East Java, and Yogyakarta Special Region. Morphological characteristics of pulasan were observed, then the relationships were analyze using NTSys pc 2.02 program.  Result showed that most of pulasan located in West Java, especially in the area of Bogor.  Based on the dendrogram, it was known that the use of ve-getative dan generative characters could distinguish males and hermaphrodite pulasan trees, while the use of vegetative characters only, could not differentiate the type of pulasan trees. Pulasan trees from different areas can be grouped in the same cluster because of the similarity of their morphological traits.Keywords: Kapulasan, morphological characters, dendrogram, Sapindaceae. Nina Ratna Djuita, Alex Hartana, Tatik Chikmawati & Dorly. 2016. Distribusi Kapulasan [Nephelium ramboutan-ake (Labill.) Leenh.] di Pulau Jawa dan Hubungan Kekerabatan Morfologinya. Floribunda 5(4): 129–138. — Persebaran kapulasan di Pulau Jawa belum diketahui dengan pasti.  Penelitian ini bertujuan memberikan informasi tentang lokasi-lokasi yang masih mempunyai pohon kapulasan di Pulau Jawa, dan menganalisis hubungan kekerabatannya berdasarkan ciri morfologi. Eksplorasi kapulasan dilakukan di empat provinsi di Pulau Jawa yaitu Jawa Barat, Jawa Tengah, Jawa Timur, dan Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Tanaman hasil eksplorasi diamati ciri morfologinya, kemudian dianalisis hubungan kekerabatannya dengan menggunakan program NTSys pc 2.02.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar kapulasan terdapat di Jawa Barat terutama di daerah Bogor. Berdasarkan dendrogram yang dihasilkan, diketahui bahwa penggunaan ciri  vegetatif dan generatif dapat membedakan kapulasan jantan dan hermafrodit, sedangkan penggunaan ciri  vegetatif saja, tidak dapat membedakan kedua tipe tanaman tersebut. Tanaman kapulasan dari daerah yang berbeda dapat mengelompok dalam satu grup yang sama karena adanya keserupaan dalam ciri-ciri morfologinya.Kata kunci: Kapulasan, karakter morfologi, dendrogram, Sapindaceae. 
TAMBAHAN JENIS LANTANA (VERBENACEAE) DI JAWA: LANTANA MONTEVIDENSIS (SPRENG.) BRIQ. Arifin Surya Dwipa Irsyam; Muhammad Rifqi Hariri; Tatik Chikmawati
Floribunda Vol. 5 No. 5 (2016)
Publisher : PTTI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (246.817 KB) | DOI: 10.32556/floribunda.v5i5.2016.137

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Arifin Surya Dwipa Irsyam, Muhammad Rifqi Hariri & Tatik Chikmawati.  2016. An Addition of Lantana (Verbenaceae) in Java: Lantana montevidensis (Spreng.) Briq. Floribunda 5(5): 178–181. — Based on Onkruidflora der javasche suikerrietgronden and Flora of Java, the members of Lantana in Java only comprised of 2 species (Lantana camara L. and L. trifolia L.). In 2015 L. montevidensis (Spreng.) Briq. was found and collected from Dramaga, Bogor. This species was collected also from Mekarwangi-Lembang and Situbondo on 2016.Keywords: Lantana montevidensis, Java, Verbenaceae.Arifin Surya Dwipa Irsyam, Muhammad Rifqi Hariri & Tatik Chikmawati. 2016. Tambahan Jenis Lantana (Verbenaceae) di Jawa: Lantana montevidensis (Spreng.) Briq. Floribunda 5(5): 178–181. — Berdasarkan buku Onkruidflora der javasche suikerrietgronden dan Flora of Java, anggota marga Lantana di Jawa hanya terdiri dari 2 jenis (Lantana camara L. dan L. trifolia L.). Pada tahun 2015, jenis L. montevidensis (Spreng.) Briq. ditemukan dan dikoleksi dari Dramaga, Bogor. Jenis ini juga dikoleksi dari Mekarwangi-Lembang dan Situbondo pada tahun 2016.Kata kunci: Lantana montevidensis, Jawa, Verbenaceae.
REVISI AMPELOCISSUS DI SUMATRA Syadwina Hamama Dalimunthe; Tatik Chikmawati; Elizabeth A. Widjaja
Floribunda Vol. 5 No. 5 (2016)
Publisher : PTTI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1153.246 KB) | DOI: 10.32556/floribunda.v5i5.2016.139

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Syadwina Hamama Dalimunthe, Tatik Chikmawati & Elizabeth A. Widjaja. 2016. Revision of Ampelocissus (Vitaceae) in Sumatra. Floribunda 5(5): 165–174. — This study has been done by observing the morphological characters of 83 herbarium specimen collection numbers. Ten species and one variety are found in Sumatra, namely seven species from previous study (A. arachnoidea, A. gracilis, A. korthalsii, A. imperialis, A. ochracea, A. polythyrsa, and A. thyrsiflora) three species and one variety are newly recorded (A. elegans, A. filipes, A. rubiginosa, and Ampelocissus ochracea var. trilobata). Identification key, nomenclature, synonym, morphological descriptions, distribution, examined specimens, and similarity analysis of Ampelocissus species is presented.Keywords: Ampelocissus, morphology, revision, Sumatra.Syadwina Hamama Dalimunthe, Tatik Chikmawati & Elizabeth A. Widjaja. 2016. Revisi Ampelocissus (Vitaceae) di Sumatra. Floribunda 5(5): 165–174. — Penelitian ini telah dilakukan dengan mengamati ciri morfologi dari 83 nomor koleksi spesimen herbarium. Sepuluh jenis dan satu varietas ditemukan di pulau ini, yakni, tujuh jenis sesuai dengan studi sebelumnya (A. arachnoidea, A. gracilis, A. korthalsii, A. imperialis, A. ochracea, A. polythyrsa, A. thyrsiflora) serta tiga jenis dan satu varietas rekaman baru (A. elegans, A. filipes, A. rubiginosa, dan Ampelocissus ochracea var. trilobata). Kunci identifikasi, tata nama, sinonim, deskripsi morfologi, sebaran, spesimen yang diamati, dan analisis keserupaan jenis-jenis dalam marga Ampelocissus disajikan.Kata kunci: Ampelocissus, morfologi, revisi, Sumatra.
Co-Authors Adhy Widya Setiawan Adi Basukriadi ADI BASUKRIADI Afri Irawan Afri Irawan, Afri Ahmad Dwi Setyawan Akrom, Akrom Alex Hartana ALEX HARTANA Alex Hartana Alex Hartana Alex Hartana Alex Hartana Alex Hartana Alex Hartana Alex Hartana Alex Hartana Alex Hartana Amelia Louisyane Puhili Amelia Luisyane Puhili Andayaningsih, Dwi Andi Madihah Manggabarani Anjar Tri Wibowo Anne Kusumawaty Anne Kusumawaty Arifin Surya Dwipa Irsyam Arifin Surya Dwipa Irsyam Asardi, Istiqoma Aswarina Nasution Awik Puji Dyah Nurhayati Badriah, Siti Nurul Billyardi Ramdhan Budi Prasetyo Budi Prasetyo BUDI SETIADI DARYONO Christyne SPLS Napitu Daniel Happy Putra Deby Arifiani Deby Arifiani, Deby Dede Setiadi Deden Girmansyah Dedy Darnaedi Dedy Darnaedi Dedy Darnaedi DEVI ALVITASARI Devi Alvitasari, Devi Devi Eka Lestari Dorly Dorly Dorly, Dwi Andayaningsih Dwi Putri Ramadhani Dwi Suci Setyaningsih Dwi Sunarti Puspitasari Dwi Sunarti Puspitasari, Dwi Sunarti Effendi, Surianto Eka Setiawan EKO BAROTO WALUJO Eko Baroto Walujo Eko Baroto Walujo Eko Baroto Waluyo Elizabeth A. Widjaja Elizabeth A. Widjaja Ervizal A.M Zuhud Ervizal Amir Muhammad Zuhud Ervizal AMZU Eva Kristinawati Putri Fadel Nugraha Furqon Al Muzakki Furqon Al Muzakki Gunawan Gunawan Gunawan Gunawan Haris Maulani HIMMAH RUSTIAMI Himmah Rustiami Himmah Rustiami Himmah Rustiami Himmah Rustiami, Himmah I Gusti Wayan Murjana Yasa I Putu Gede P. Damayanto I Putu Gede P. Damayanto I PUTU GEDE P. DAMAYANTO I PUTU GEDE P. DAMAYANTO, I PUTU GEDE P. Ibna Hayati IBNUL QAYIM Isna Arofatun Nikmah J PERRY GUSTAFSON Jati Batoro Jati Batoro Khoon Meng Wong Kuswata Kartawinata KUSWATA KARTAWINATA Lana Maulana Latifah, Vida Rahma Manggabarani, Andi Madihah Marlina Ardiyani maulana, lana Meitha, Karlia Meliza, Rezika Mentari Putri Pratami Mentari Putri Pratami Mien A. Rifai Mien A. Rifai Miftahudin . Miftahudin Miftahudin Miftahudin Miftahudin Muchlis . Mugi Mumpuni Muhammad Efendi Muhammad Efendi Muhammad Efendi, Muhammad Muhammad Rifqi Hariri Muhammad Rifqi Hariri Muzzazinah Muzzazinah Muzzazinah Muzzazinah Nasrianti Syam NASRIANTI SYAM, NASRIANTI SYAM, NASRIANTI Nasution, Aswarina Nasution, Aswarina Nina Ratna Djuita Novi Novitasari, Risti Nugroho, Giri NUNIK SRI ARIYANTI Nurul Aini Nurul Aini Oktavia Pradikaningrum, Novi Peniwidiyanti Peniwidiyanti Pieter Agusthinus Riupassa Pranata, Syafroni Priyanti Priyanti Priyanti Priyanti Priyanti, Pudji Widodo Puhili, Amelia Luisyane Puspita Dewi Sopyati Putro, Karso Suryo Qothrunnada - Sungkar Rambe, Saidah Putri Ratna Djuita, Nina Rezika Meliza Ridha Mahyuni Ridha Mahyuni Ridha Mahyuni Ridha Mahyuni Risti Novitasari Rizki, Fitri Sri Rugayah Rugayah Rugayah Rugayah Rugayah Rugayah Rugayah Rugayah Rugayah Rugayah Safniyeti Safniyeti Safniyeti Safniyeti, Safniyeti Sartika, Dian Siti Halimatussadiah Sobir Sobir Sobir Sobir Sobir, Sri Endarti Rahayu Sri Endarti Rahayu, Sri Endarti Suharsono Suharsono Suharsono, Sulistijorini Sulistijorini Syadwina Hamama Dalimunthe Syadwina Hamama Dalimunthe Syafroni Pranata Tira Tahnia Titien Ngatinem Praptosuwiryo Titien Ngatinem Praptosuwiryo Titin Ngatinem Praptosuwiryo Tnunay, Ite Morina Yostianti Wakhidah, Anisatu Z. WISNU HANDOYO ARDI WISNU HANDOYO ARDI, WISNU HANDOYO Y. Purwanto Y. Purwanto Yayan Wahyu Candra Kusuma Yohanes Purwanto Yusuf, Adib Fakhruddin Zulhendra zulhendra Zumaidar Zumaidar