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Development of Story-Based Emotional Picture Puzzle Media to Improve Early Childhood Emotional Expression Skills Mukarramah Mukarramah; Rusmayadi Rusmayadi; Herlina Herlina; Herman Herman; Azizah Amal
Journal of Islamic Education Students (JIES) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Inpress
Publisher : Universitas Islam negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/jies.v6i2.17245

Abstract

This study aims to: 1) identify the needs of children and teachers regarding story-based emotion picture puzzle media to train early childhood emotional expression skills, 2) develop the design of story-based emotion picture puzzle media to train early childhood emotional expression skills, and 3) determine the validity, practicality, and effectiveness of the story-based emotion picture puzzle media in improving early childhood emotional expression skills. This research is a development study using the ADDIE model, which consists of five stages: analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. Data collection techniques in this study include observation, interviews, documentation, validation sheets, teacher response questionnaires, and instruments for assessing children’s emotional expression skills. The subjects of this study were early childhood children and teachers at TK Aisyiyah Pammase. The data were analyzed using descriptive qualitative and quantitative analysis techniques. The results of the study show that: 1) the story-based emotion picture puzzle media is highly needed because children still have difficulty recognizing, understanding, and expressing emotions appropriately, while teachers need attractive, concrete, and easy-to-use learning media; 2) the media design was developed in the form of emotion picture puzzles accompanied by simple stories and a teacher’s guidebook; 3) the level of validity of the media obtained an average score of 86.38% with a very valid category, the level of practicality based on teacher responses obtained 99.11% with a very practical category, and the effectiveness of the media showed an increase in children’s emotional expression skills after using the media. Therefore, the story-based emotion picture puzzle media is declared valid, practical, and effective for training early childhood emotional expression skills.    
Developing Big Puzzle Learning Media to Enhance Cooperation Skills in Early Childhood Umaemah Marsuki AR; Kartini Marzuki; Azizah Amal; Muhammad Akil Musi; Herlina Herlina
Indonesian Journal of Early Childhood Educational Research (IJECER) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Islam negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/ijecer.v5i1.16822

Abstract

The development of social–emotional competencies, particularly cooperation skills, is a crucial aspect of early childhood education as it supports children’s ability to interact effectively, share responsibilities, and engage in group activities. However, limited use of innovative and engaging learning media often hinders the optimal development of these skills. This study aims to develop Big Puzzle learning media and examine its effectiveness, validity, and practicality in improving the cooperation skills of children aged 5–6 years. This research employed a Research and Development (R&D) approach. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and questionnaires. The findings reveal that the design process of the Big Puzzle learning media includes the development of both the puzzle product and a supporting guidebook. The effectiveness of the media was categorized as very effective, with a score of 3.4. Furthermore, the level of development in enhancing children’s cooperation skills obtained a score of 3.5, indicating an improvement category. In terms of product quality, the Big Puzzle learning media achieved a very valid classification based on expert validation results. Additionally, the practicality level reached a score of 3.4, which falls into the practical and highly practical category for classroom use. These results indicate that the developed Big Puzzle learning media is valid, practical, and effective in enhancing the cooperation skills of children aged 5–6 years. Therefore, this media can be utilized as an alternative learning tool to support the development of social interaction and collaborative abilities in early childhood education.
Development of a Parent-Oriented Module for Optimizing Independence in Early Childhood Awanda Erna; Azizah Amal; Muhammad Yusri Bachtiar; Hasmawati Hasmawati; Herlina Herlina
Indonesian Journal of Early Childhood Educational Research (IJECER) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Islam negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/ijecer.v5i1.16827

Abstract

The development of early childhood independence requires active parental involvement supported by structured and practical guidance that can be applied in everyday home environments. This study aims to develop a parent-oriented module to optimize early childhood independence and to examine its feasibility and effectiveness in improving parents’ understanding. This research employed a Research and Development approach involving stages of needs analysis, product design, development, validation, and field testing. Data were collected through interviews, questionnaires, observations, and pre-test and post-test assessments. The results of the needs analysis indicate that parents require practical and structured guidance to support children’s independence at home. The developed module was validated by experts and categorized as valid with minor revisions. User responses in both small- and large-scale trials show that the module is highly acceptable and feasible for independent use by parents. Furthermore, the effectiveness test reveals a significant improvement in parents’ understanding, as indicated by an increase in the mean score from 52.00 in the pre-test to 80.75 in the post-test, supported by statistical analysis showing a significant difference (p < 0.05). These findings indicate that the module is effective as a practical learning resource that enhances parental involvement and supports the development of early childhood independence.
Development of Animated Series-Based Learning Media to Stimulate Oral Expression Skills in Children Aged 5–6 Years Jusnidar Jusnidar; Abdul Saman; Azizah Amal; Herlina Herlina; Hasmawati Hasmawati
Indonesian Journal of Early Childhood Educational Research (IJECER) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Islam negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/ijecer.v5i1.16835

Abstract

The development of oral expression skills in early childhood requires engaging and developmentally appropriate learning media that can stimulate children’s ability to communicate ideas, thoughts, and experiences effectively. This study aims to develop animated series-based learning media to stimulate the oral expression skills of children aged 5–6 years and to examine its feasibility and effectiveness. This research employed a Research and Development approach using the 4D model, including define, design, develop, and disseminate stages. Data were collected through needs analysis, expert validation, observation, questionnaires, and field trials. The results of the needs analysis indicate that teachers require innovative and interactive media to support children’s language development, particularly in oral expression. The developed media was validated by experts and categorized as valid with minor revisions. User responses in both small- and large-scale trials show that the media is highly feasible and effective in classroom implementation. Furthermore, the effectiveness test reveals an improvement in children’s oral expression skills, including increased speaking confidence, ability to retell stories sequentially, use of varied vocabulary, and clearer articulation. These findings indicate that animated series-based learning media is effective as an innovative learning tool that enhances children’s oral expression skills and supports language development in early childhood education.
Pengembangan E-Modul Pendekatan Humanistik dalam Pembelajaran Anak Usia Dini Denni Saming; Abdul Saman; Kartini Marzuki; Herlina Herlina; Salma Samputri
Cokroaminoto Journal of Primary Education Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): April - Juni 2026
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/cjpe.9.2.2026.8732

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh pentingnya bahan ajar digital yang mampu mendukung pembelajaran humanistik pada anak usia dini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: (1) mengetahui analisis kebutuhan pengembangan E-Modul Pendekatan Humanistik dalam pembelajaran anak usia dini di TK Pertiwi Bontonompo, (2) mengetahui proses pengembangan E-Modul Pendekatan Humanistik, dan (3) mengetahui tingkat kevalidan, kepraktisan, dan keefektifan produk yang dikembangkan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian Research and Development (R&D) dengan menggunakan model 4D yang meliputi define, design, develop, dan disseminate. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi dan angket. Populasi penelitian adalah guru dan anak didik di TK Pertiwi Bontonompo, dengan sampel terdiri atas 4 guru dan 10 anak yang dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa E-Modul Pendekatan Humanistik sangat dibutuhkan guru karena membantu menciptakan pembelajaran yang berpusat pada anak, aman, nyaman, dan mendukung perkembangan sosial emosional anak usia dini. Produk yang dikembangkan berupa e-modul dan panduan penggunaan pembelajaran humanistik. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa produk berada pada kategori valid, sangat praktis, dan sangat efektif. Selain itu, hasil analisis data anak menunjukkan bahwa H₁ diterima dan H₀ ditolak, sehingga terdapat pengaruh penggunaan E-Modul Pendekatan Humanistik terhadap peningkatan kualitas pembelajaran anak usia dini. Implikasi penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa e-modul dapat menjadi bahan ajar digital inovatif untuk mendukung pembelajaran yang lebih humanis dan interaktif pada pendidikan anak usia dini.
Pengembangan Buku Monitoring Kolaborasi Guru-Orang Tua untuk  Meningkatkan Kemampuan Pra-Membaca Anak Usia Dini Ummul Mu’minin; Suardi Suardi; Herman Herman; Herlina Herlina; Usman Bafadal
Cokroaminoto Journal of Primary Education Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): April - Juni 2026
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/cjpe.9.2.2026.8733

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh pentingnya kolaborasi antara guru dan orang tua dalam mendukung perkembangan kemampuan pra-membaca anak usia dini. Selama ini, proses pemantauan perkembangan literasi anak masih belum terorganisir secara sistematis sehingga diperlukan media monitoring yang dapat membantu guru dan orang tua bekerja sama secara berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian Research and Development (R&D) yang bertujuan untuk: (1) mengetahui analisis kebutuhan pengembangan BU UMMUL sebagai sarana kolaborasi guru–orang tua dalam meningkatkan kemampuan pra-membaca anak usia dini, (2) mengetahui rancangan pengembangan BU UMMUL dalam meningkatkan kemampuan pra-membaca anak usia dini, dan (3) mengetahui tingkat kevalidan, kepraktisan, dan keefektifan pengembangan BU UMMUL sebagai sarana kolaborasi guru–orang tua dalam meningkatkan kemampuan pra-membaca anak usia dini. Penelitian ini menggunakan model pengembangan 4D yang meliputi define, design, develop, dan disseminate. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, dokumentasi, dan angket. Populasi penelitian adalah guru dan anak didik pada lembaga pendidikan anak usia dini, dengan sampel terdiri atas 4 orang guru dan 10 orang anak yang dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) pengembangan BU UMMUL sebagai sarana kolaborasi guru–orang tua sangat dibutuhkan karena proses pemantauan perkembangan literasi anak sebelumnya belum terorganisir secara sistematis, (2) rancangan pengembangan BU UMMUL didesain dalam bentuk buku monitoring cetak yang mencakup indikator kemampuan pra-membaca, panduan kegiatan rumah, serta tabel kontrol harian, dan (3) tingkat kevalidan BU UMMUL diperoleh pada kategori sangat valid, tingkat kepraktisan berada pada kategori sangat praktis berdasarkan respons guru, sedangkan hasil uji efektivitas menunjukkan adanya peningkatan signifikan pada kemampuan pra-membaca anak. Dengan demikian, terdapat pengaruh penggunaan BU UMMUL terhadap kemampuan pra-membaca anak usia dini. Implikasi penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa BU UMMUL dapat digunakan sebagai media monitoring dan kolaborasi yang inovatif untuk memperkuat komunikasi antara guru dan orang tua dalam mendukung perkembangan literasi awal anak usia dini.