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Journal : International Islamic Medical Journal

Hypoglycemic Effects of Extract Nigella Sativa in Diabetic mice model Awwaliya, Evi; Salim, Hotimah Masdan; Muhammad, David Sajid; Romadhani, Deny Febriwijaya; Nisaussholihah, Nadia
Jurnal Medis Islam Internasional Vol 1 No 1 (2019): December
Publisher : UNUSA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/iimj.v1i1.1327

Abstract

Background; Adiponectin is an important adipokine with anti-inflammatory and insulin-sensitizing effects, the circulating levels of which are reduced in individuals with type 2 diabetes and obesity. Indeed, there is evidence that adiponectin released from perivascular adipose tissue (PVAT), that may play a key role in vascular physiology, as bioactive molecules released from it could have direct paracrine effects on the underlying vessel. The present study investigated the effects of extract Nigella sativa (N. sativa) on blood glucose levels of diabetic mice. Materials; Eight-week-old male musmusculus were treated with alloxan (150 mg/ kg) by a single intraperitoneal injection to induce diabetes mellitus. At 3 days of injection, N. sativa extract (150 and 300 mg/kg) was administered via gavage for 2 weeks. Results: The extract of N.Sativa administration significantly reduced blood glucose level (P < 0.05). However, N.Sativa did not alter a body weight Conclusion: Extract of Nigella Sativa improved blood glucose level in diabetic mice model.
Dengue Vaccine Development at the Dengue virus serotypes Desi Irawati, Adinda; Salim, Hotimah Masdan
Jurnal Medis Islam Internasional Vol 1 No 1 (2019): December
Publisher : UNUSA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/iimj.v1i1.1360

Abstract

Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) is a disease caused by dengue virus (DENV1-4) and is transmitted by the Aedes aegypti mosquito. However, in 2015, official data from the member countries, WHO reported more than 3.2 million cases, including 10,200 severe dengue cases and 1181 deaths. The protein encoded by the genome of dengue virus. Major structural and non structural proteins making up the genome of dengue. From genomic data several studies found that mechanism of vaccine that can use in dengue virus. Several vaccines was establish in the world for example Live attenuated Vaccine, Chimera Vaccine, Subunit Vaccine, DNA vaccines DENV, Activated DENV Vaccine - Whole Virus Particles, Activated DENV Vaccine - Recombinant Subunit DENV, and DENV Vaccine 5.
Effect of Oral Administration of Mytragina Speciosa on Blood Ketone Level and Glomerular Histology in Streptozotocin Induced Diabetic Mice choirotussanijjah, Choirotussanijjah; Salim, Hotimah Masdan; Bintarti, Tri Wahyuni; Irawan, Danny
Jurnal Medis Islam Internasional Vol 6 No 1 (2024): June
Publisher : UNUSA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/iimj.v6i1.5232

Abstract

Introduction: Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disease characterized by increased sugar levels that cause serious damage to various organs. Diabetic ketoacidosis is one of the complications of diabetes mellitus. It is characterized by a decrease in the patient's consciousness, increased blood sugar levels, and the presence of acidic ketone bodies. It is a serious condition that can cause a coma or even death. Mytragina Speciosa,  known as kratom, is a plant often found in Southeast Asia, including Indonesia. This herb is frequently used as a stimulant to treat fatigue and help improve productivity. Based on previous research, Mytragina Speciosa is rich in alkaloids, flavonoids, and phenols. These compounds are very useful for inhibiting the activity of α-glucosidase and lipase enzymes in the pancreas, so they have a potential effect on diabetes mellitus. However, there has been no research related to the administration of Mytragina Speciosa its effect on blood ketone levels and glomerular diameter. Objective: to determine whether there is an effect of Mytragina Speciosa on blood ketone levels and glomerular diameter in mice with a diabetes mellitus model. Methods: Hyperglycemia is induced by Streptozotocin. On the 14th day, the mice will be checked for hyperglycemia and blood ketone levels. Administration of Mytragina Speciosa begins on day 15 for 2 weeks. At the end of the second week, the mice will be checked for blood ketone levels using a special kit to detect ketone bodies. Furthermore, the glomerular diameter will also be assessed. Results: In this study, treatment for 2 weeks only caused an increase in blood sugar levels in mice, but did not cause an increase in blood ketone levels in the diabetes group or other treatment groups (p > 0.05). Histological preparation of the Glomerulus showed a decline in glomerular diameter. Conclusions: The administration of Mitragyna speciosa extract did not result in a significant increase in blood ketone levels in diabetic mice. Many factors are involved in increasing blood ketone. It is necessary to monitor ketone levels during treatment as well as have a longer treatment time to see the effect of Mitragyna speciosa on ketones
Evaluation of The Rate of Microbial Activity in Coconut (Cocos Nucifera L.) Milk When Stored at Different Time Intervals EBISINTEI, PRECIOUS; Salim, Hotimah Masdan
Jurnal Medis Islam Internasional Vol 6 No 2 (2024): December
Publisher : UNUSA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/iimj.v6i2.6480

Abstract

Introduction: Coconut milk is a very nutritional milk or drink. The processor of coconut into milk using various forms has been A serious risk and health hazard.Objective: This study aims to describe or evaluate the rate of microbial activity in coconut milk when stored.Methods: The coconut milk was extracted from the coconut meat using an aseptic technique.Results: The initial PH value was 6.10, it was observed that fermentation started from the 12th hour, and at the 24th hour, the PH of the coconut milk was 4.48. After 48 hours, the pH was 4.20 and at the 72nd hour time, the pH value was 3.99. It was also observed that the 24 hours stored coconut milk sample has the highest Bacterial growth rate of 4.12 × 102 and a fungal growth rate of 1.2 × 102.Conclusions: Biochemical test carried out on the bacterial isolate showed Bacillus spp, Staphylococcus aureus, and Bifidobacterium bifidum were observed to be present at 24 hours and 48 hours of the coconut milk sample and at the 72nd hours of the coconut milk sample Pseudomonas spp, Lactobacillus spp, and Aeromonas caviae were observed to be present. A drop of pH value to 3.99 at the 72nd hour was observed due to the activity of Lactobacillus spp
Co-Authors A., Ratna Ariesta Dwi Abdul Muhith Achmad Hilman Fahmy Aditya Bhayusakti Adyan Donastin Afiyah, R. Khairiyatul Akas Yekti Pulih Asih Alam, Ilham Putera Alam, Ilham Putra Algristian, Hafid Andi Roesbiantoro Andreas Putro Ragil Santoso Andreas Putro Ragil Santoso, Andreas Putro Ragil Anggraini, Yasi Ardianti, Ami Awwaliya, Evi Awwaliyah, Evi Sylvia Awwaliyah, Evy Silvia Bagas Setiawan Ihsan Zaini Bagas Setiawan Ihsan Zaini Bintarti, Tri Wahyuni Bintarti, Tri Wahyuni Choirotussanijah Choirotussanijah Choirotussanijjah Danny Irawan David Sajid Muhammad Dayu Satriya Wibawa Deny Febriwijaya Romadhani Desi Irawati, Adinda Devyana Dyah Wulandari Dwi Arman Prasetya Dwimantoro EBISINTEI, PRECIOUS Edza Aria Wikurendra Endah Budi Permana Putri Erfina Miftakhul Zannah Evi Octavia Djamaludin Fatmawati, Ulik Ferdinan Hanafi, Eka Satria Akbar Fifi Khoirul Fitriyah Garfansa, Marchel Putra Hanafi, Eka Satria Akbar Ferdinan Handayani Handayani Handayani, Nanik HAQUE, ZAMIRAH MABARROH EL Ika Mardiyanti Ilham Putera Alam Ilham Putra Alam Ima Kurniastuti Ismail Ibrahim Ismail, Zainul Hadi Wildan ISWAHYUDI ISWAHYUDI Iswahyudi Iswahyudi Izki Masyaqqoni Pujiana Jamhuri, Nur Syazwani Jazuli, Muhammad Aqil Siroj Jessica Puspa Kencana Jinan, Puspita Rahmatul Karina Dwiyanti Kencana, Jessica Puspa Lea Maera Shanty Lintan Farizqi Kurnia Lysa Veterini Mardiyanti, Ika Maria Ulfa Marinda Dwi Puspitarini Marselli Widya Lestari Michio Shimabukuro Muhammad Aqil Siroj Jazuli Muhammad, David Sajid Muhammada, Davida Sajid Muliani, Nurlina Mulyadi Mulyadi Nadia Nisaussholihah Nahdatien, Ima Nanik Handayani Nisaussholihah, Nadia Novera Herdiani Nugroho, Mukhtar Adi Nur Azizah AS Pramesti, Rosandhy Alfiyah Pramesti, Rosandhy Alifyah Puspitasari, Renny Novi Putra, Reza Hery Mahendra R.A. Hani Faradis Ratna Ariesta Dwi A. Reza Mahendra Rihhadatulays, Khuzaimah Nur Juhanifah Rofik, Ainul rofiq, ainul Romadhani, Deny Febriwijaya Rosda Rodhiyana Savitri, Ardyarini Dyah Siti Robi’atus Sholiha Sohaimi, Ainur Elliana Sonny Edbert Syafiuddin, Achmad Tri Deviasari Wulan Tri Wahyu Bintarti Ubaidillah Zuhdi Widya Dio Kharisma Wiratama, Rahardyan Dika Yanti, Alfiyah Indah Yasi Anggraini Yenni Arista Cipta Ekalaturrahmah Yuani Setiwati Zannah, Erfina Miftakhul