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Sustainability Analysis of Farming Roads for Increased Food Security (Case Study on Woro Village, Kepohbaru Subdistrict, Bojonegoro Regency) Puji Lestari; Arief Rachmansyah; Anthon Efani; Maharani Pertiwi Koentjoro
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No SpecialIssue (2023): UNRAM journals and research based on science education, science applic
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9iSpecialIssue.6420

Abstract

Villages are often serve as primary centers for agricultural activities and play a crucial role as the main supporters of national food security. Numerous efforts have been undertaken to food security, with the development of farm road infrastructure being one significant initiative. The village government, aligning with its commitment to support the national program, initiated out the construction of farm roads in 2021-2022. This research explores the sustainability of farm road development with the objective of enhancing agricultural productivity, examining five pillars: environment, social aspects, economic considerations, institutional dimension, and law enforcement. The case analysis on Woro Village in the Kepohbaru District, Bojonegoro Region.A quantitative research methodology was employed, collecting data through a questionnaire distributed to 84 respondents who are members of the village community. The data analysis employed Structural Equation Modeling - Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) using SMartPLS 4.0 software. The result is indicated by the path-coefficient values of 0.286; 0.294; 0.351; 0.174; and 0.131; with corresponding t-statistic values of 3.746; 2.517; 3.108, 2.154, and 2.393. The associated p-values were 0.00; 0.012; 0.002; 0.031; and 0.017; respectively. The research findings highlight a notable and positive impact stemming from the five development pillars, namely environment, social, economic, institutional, and law enforcement, on the sustainability of agriculture road development.
Development Strategy of Community-Based Tourism in Trate Village, Bojonegoro Mohammad Mahyairudin; Luchman Hakim; Anthon Efani
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 2 (2024): February
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i2.6800

Abstract

Bojonegoro is one of the districts within the administrative area of East Java province. So far, the quite large tourism potential in Trate Village has not been optimally utilized to develop it as a tourist village considering that several obstacles are still found, including weak human resources related to the entrepreneurial spirit, weak understanding of the concept of tourist villages, and so on. This research uses a qualitative approach method with descriptive explanation where the research emphasizes knowing certain phenomena. What is studied in this research is to develop a strategy for developing a community-based Trate tourist village to utilize and optimize the potential of the Trate Tourism Village and to analyze the internal and external factors that influence the development of the Trate tourist village. The results of this research are that the researcher provides the results of the Internal Strategy Factor Analysis (IFAS) in the Trate Tourism Village, obtained with a score on the strength factors of 2.15 and a score on the weakness factors of 1.10 with a total score of 3.25. The results of the analysis of External Strategy Factors (EFAS) in Trate Tourism Village were obtained with a score on the Opportunity Factor of 2.10 and a score on the Threat Factor of 1.25 with a total score of 3.35. The results of the researcher's analysis of processing data on internal factors and external factors in Trate Tourism Village obtained a score for each factor as follows: Score for strength factors = 2.15, Score for weakness factors = 1.10, Score for opportunity factors = 2.10, Score for threat factor = 1.25. The development strategy that must be implemented by the Trate Tourism Village uses the Strength Opportunities (SO) strategy and is applied based on existing strengths by exploiting opportunities in the Trate Tourism Village and taking advantage of opportunities outside the Trate Tourism Village.
ALTERNATIF PERHITUNGAN SIGNIFIKANSI ENSO TERHADAP CURAH HUJAN: BOOTSTRAP GANDA DAN TRIWULAN PENUH Muhammad Nurwahyudi Yudi; Sukir Maryanto; Anthon Efani; Andang Kurniawan
Jurnal Geosaintek Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j25023659.v11i2.6396

Abstract

Modulasi El Nino-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) memengaruhi curah hujan di wilayah monsunal seperti Jawa Timur, tetapi pendekatan triwulan konvensional (DJF, MAM, JJA, SON) sering gagal menangkap variasi musiman dan meningkatkan risiko salah positif. Penelitian ini mengusulkan pendekatan alternatif untuk mengevaluasi signifikansi modulasi El Nino-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) terhadap curah hujan menggunakan analisis 12 triwulan tumpang tindih dan metode bootstrap ganda. Fokus penelitian bertujuan untuk menghasilkan alternatif perhitungan signifikansi ENSO terhadap curah hujan melalui pendekatan bootstrap ganda. Data curah hujan bulanan dari 202 pos hujan utama periode 1991–2020 diolah menjadi 12 periode triwulanan untuk menangkap variasi yang tidak ditangkap oleh pendekatan triwulan konvensional. Oceanic Nino Index (ONI) digunakan untuk mengkategorikan fase ENSO. Metode bootstrap ganda digunakan dengan melakukan bootstrap ke curah hujan pada fase El Nino dan La Nina. Hasil bootstrap kemudian dibandingkan dengan menggunakan histogram dengan pendekatan lebar Freedman-Diaconis. Hasil menunjukkan bootstrap ganda mampu memberikan gambaran signifikansi yang lebih ketat dibandingkan bootstrap tunggal. Batas 90% direkomendasikan sebagai taraf signifikansi. Triwulan penuh mampu memberikan gambaran yang lebih baik dibandingkan penggunaan triwulan konvensional. Analisis spasial dan regresi mengidentifikasi kabupaten dengan signifikansi modulasi ENSO yang lebih kuat. Pendekatan alternatif ini menawarkan evaluasi yang lebih rinci dan fleksibel untuk menilai apakah ENSO memodulasi curah hujan suatu wilayah secara signfikan.
Increasing The Adaptive Capacity of Fishermen: Analysing The Role of Livelihood Capital in Building Resilience of Small-Scale Fisheries in The South Coast of East Java, Indonesia Farista, Dian; Efani, Anthon; Hidayati, Bunga
ECSOFiM (Economic and Social of Fisheries and Marine Journal) Vol 12, No 2 (2025): ECSOFiM April 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ecsofim.2025.012.02.07

Abstract

Small-scale fisheries are an important sector that contributes to increasing food security, alleviating poverty, and escalating employment opportunities. However, the magnitude of this contribution is not in line with the condition of small-scale fishermen who are still trapped in marginal and underdeveloped conditions and depend on natural resources to fulfill their daily lives. Climatic, social, economic, and technological variability also pressures fishermen's lives. Structural burdens, marginalization, and underdevelopment can make fishermen vulnerable to change and unexpected events. This research uses SEM-PLS to simultaneously test the influence of livelihood capital on the adaptive capacity of small-scale fishermen. The results show that spatial properties have the greatest influence to technological capital. Psychological capital has been proven to be the strongest factor that directly increases adaptive capacity. Furthermore, human capital acts as a key mediator linking the influence of spatial properties on adaptive capacity. This finding emphasizes that improvements in spatial properties supported by human capital can encourage the use of technology and psychological resilience, thereby increasing fishermen’s adaptive capacity. The results of this study have implications for enriching the literature on the implementation and exploration of multidimensional livelihood capital held by fishermen in coastal areas to achieve sustainable livelihoods for fishermen in developing countries.