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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Jurnal Pembangunan Berkelanjutan Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Bulletin of Economic Studies (BEST) Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) ProBisnis : Jurnal Manajemen Journal of Indonesian Scholars for Social Research Jurnal Teknologi dan Manajemen Industri Terapan Journal of Community Dedication International Journal of Economics (IJEC) The Es Economics and Entrepreneurship Jurnal Mitrasehat Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Humaniora (JURRISH) Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SOCIETY REVIEWS (INJOSER) Jurnal Media Akademik (JMA) El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam JURNAL ILMIAH EKONOMI, MANAJEMEN, BISNIS DAN AKUNTANSI International Journal of Economics and Management Sciences Journal of Ekonomics, Finance, and Management Studies PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT (JUPENGMAS) Prosiding Seminar Nasional Indonesia Balance: Jurnal Ekonomi
Muhammad Syafri
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The Relationship of Inflation and Economic Growth to the Financial Performance of the Makassar City Government Alfi Widiyanti; Diah Retno Dwi Hastuti; Muhammad Syafri; Sri Astuty; Citra Ayni Kamaruddin
Jurnal Ekonomi Balance Vol. 21 No. 2 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Perpustakaan dan Penerbitan Unismuh Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/0fddbn21

Abstract

Financial performance is a measure of achievement in financial aspects including regional revenue and spending, so financial performance can be reflected in the increase in local revenue and regional spending efficiency (Lathifa & Haryanto, 2023). Financial performance measurement is very important to assess the accountability of local governments in their financial management. This study aims to analyze the relationship between inflation and economic growth on the financial performance of the Makassar City Government during the 2015–2024 period. The method used is a quantitative approach with secondary time series data, and an analysis technique in the form of a spearman rank correlation test, The results of the study show that both inflation and economic growth have a positive but weak relationship to very weak to very weak to the financial performance of the Makassar City government as indicated by the correlation value of > 0.05. This indicates that macroeconomic fluctuations are quite strong. The revenue structure, which is still highly dependent on central transfers, is one of the factors that explains the weak relationship between macroeconomic indicators and regional fiscal performance. Based on these findings, it is recommended to develop the research by including other variables beyond macroeconomic indicators such as regional investment levels, unemployment rates, the number of poor people, or the human development index (HDI). This variable reflects aspects of socio-economic development that can affect the financial performance of local governments, both directly and indirectly. 
Social Capital Between Restaurant Owners and Fish Traders at the Lappa Fish Auction Place Muhammad Syafri; Syamsu A Kamaruddin; Supriadi Torro; Arlin Adam
Journal of Indonesian Scholars for Social Research Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): JISSR
Publisher : Cendekiawan Indonesia Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59065/jissr.v6i1.256

Abstract

The relationship between restaurant entrepreneurs and fish traders is not only transactional economic, but also a social relationship based on trust, local cultural values, and informal social networks. The approach used in this study is a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection techniques in the form of observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The theories used in the analysis include symbolic interaction theory (Blumer), social exchange theory (Homans), and social capital theory (Coleman). The results of the study show that the forms of interaction that occur between the two parties include long-term subscription practices, timely payments, and close communication based on local values such as siri', cooperation, and mutual trust. This social interaction has been proven to be able to produce stability in the supply and distribution of fresh fish, as well as strengthen the local economic resilience of coastal communities. The existence of social capital is the main key in forming a network of cooperation that is not only economically profitable but also strengthens social solidarity. Thus, economic practices at TPI Lappa reflect the integration between the economic system and local culture that characterizes the Bugis-Makassar coastal community.
Gambaran Keteraturan Penimbangan Balita di Posyandu Kecamatan Rumbia Kabupaten Bombana: An Overview of the Regularity of weighing toddlers at the Posyandu, Rumbia District, Bombana Regency Muhammad syafri; Sahdan Mustari; Irwan Amar
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): January 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v6i1.2959

Abstract

Latar belakang: Posyandu sebagai kegiatan peran serta masyarakat dengan tenaga pelaksanaanya para kader sukarela maka aktifitasnya terutama tergantung dari kemauan kader serta penerimaan masyarakat. Pemerintah hanya bersifat membantu dan membimbing, namun dewasa ini menunjukkan jumlah keterlibatan kader dalam kegiatan Posyandu menurun, hal ini berdampak pada menurunnya kegiatan Posyandu dan akhirnya menurunnya kunjungan ke Posyandu. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui gambaran jenis pelayanan kesehatan yang diperoleh Balita pada pelaksanaan Posyandu Kecamatan Rumbia Metode: penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif dengan menggunakan pendekatan survei untuk memperoleh informasi dan gambaran keteraturan penimbangan, aktivitas kader, akses masyarakat terhadap Posyandu dan jenis pelayanan di Posyandu Kecamatan Rumbia Kabupaten Bombana Hasil: Data yang sudah diolah disajikan dalam bentuk tabel kemudian dianalisis secara deskriptif untuk menggambarkan aktivitas kader, akses Posyandu, jenis pelayanan dan keteraturan penimbangan Balita di Posyandu Kecamatan Rumbia Kabupaten Bombana Kesimpulan: Keteraturan penimbangan Balita di Posyandu Kecamatan Rumbia Kabupaten Bombana menunjukan tidak teratur setiap bulan. Aktivitas kader Posyandu pada kegiatan Posyandu Kecamatan Rumbia menunjukan tidak aktif. Akses masyarakat terhadap Posyandu yang ada di Kecamatan Rumbia menunjukan bahwa posyandu mudah diakses.
Analisis Faktor Status Gizi Anak dengan Kejadian Berat Badan Lahir Rendah di Rumah Sakit : Factor Analysis of Children's Nutritional Status with the Incidence of Low Birth Weight in Hospitals Santalia Banne Tondok; Siti Rukayah; Restu Iriani; Kurniati Nawangwulan; Yunike; M.Khalid Fredy Saputra; Rahmat Pannyiwi; Muhammad Syafri
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 6 No. 4 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v6i4.3331

Abstract

Latar belakang: Bayi yang lahir dengan berat badan rendah akan mendapatkan kemungkinan untuk meninggal pada masa neonatal sekitar 20-30 kali dari pada bayi yang lahir dengan berat badan lahir normal. Insiden berat badan lahir rendah lebih tinggi pada ibu dan golongan sosial rendah yang biasanya mempunyai status gizi kurang atau buruk dan ibu hamil yang melakukan kerja fisik cukup berat.. Tujuan : Untuk menganalisis factor yang berhubungan dengan terjadinya berat badan lahir rendah di Rumah Sakit. Metode: penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian observasional dengan pendekatan case control study, dimana faktor risiko dipelajari dengan menggunakan pendekatan retrospektif. Kasus merupakan subjek dengan krakteristik efek positif sedangkan kontrol adalah subjek dengan krakteristik efek negative.. Hasil: Uji statistic dengan Crosstab chi-square didapatkan nilai X2(hit) = 0.001 > 0.05 yang menunjukkan Ha diterima artinya ada hubungan yang signifikan antara Status Gizi dengan kejadian berat badan lahir rendah di Rumah Sakit Islam Faisal Makassar. Kesimpulan: Riwayat Persalinan merupakan factor berhubungan yang signifikan dengan kejadian Berat Badan Lahir Rendah di Rumah Sakit Islam Faisal Makassar karena ibu yang memiliki riwayat persalinan Berat Badan Lahir Rendah sebelumnya akan memiliki risiko yang lebih besar melahirkan Berat Badan Lahir Rendah pada persalinan berikutnya. Ada Hubungan Yang Signifikan Social Ekonomi dengan kejadian Berat Badan Lahir Rendah di Rumah Sakit Islam Faisal Makassar karena ibu yang hamil yang berasal dari social ekonomi rendah cenderung akan memiliki status gizi yang kurang. Ada hubungan yang signifikan status gizi dengan Berat Badan Lahir Rendah di Rumah Sakit Islam Faisal Makassar karena Status gizi dapat menunjukkan keseimbangan kebutuhan dan penggunaan zat-zat gizi oleh tubuh seorang ibu hamil.
PERFORMANCE EVALUATION OF STATE ADMINISTRATIVE APPARATUS IN CARRYING OUT DUTIES AND FUNCTIONS Ade Risna Sari; Muhammad Syafri; Abdul Wahab Syakhrani
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Prosiding Seminar Nasional Indonesia
Publisher : CV. Adiba Aisha Amira

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the performance of state administrative officers in carrying out their duties and functions. The research method in this study is literature. The results show that individual competencies and skills play a key role in improving administrative performance. Apparatus who have adequate competence are able to carry out tasks more effectively and efficiently. High work motivation, which is driven by satisfaction and a positive work environment, also has a significant effect on improving performance. In addition, good technological infrastructure support has been shown to facilitate more efficient administrative tasks. This study also found that clear regulations and policies as well as effective leadership and management are critical in directing the performance of state administrative apparatus. Clear regulations and policies provide the necessary guidance, while strong leadership ensures smooth administrative processes. A positive work culture and ongoing training programs also contribute to improving performance. The conclusion of this study is that improving the performance of state administrative apparatus requires improvements in these various aspects, which will ultimately have a positive impact on the quality of public services and public welfare.
The Effect of Interest Rates, Exchange Rates, and Coffee Production on Coffee Export Value in South Sulawesi Dwifani Syuhra Ritonga; Sri Astuty; Abdul Rajab; Irwandi Irwandi; Muhammad Syafri
International Journal of Economics and Management Sciences Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): February : International Journal of Economics and Management Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/ijems.v3i1.1146

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of interest rates, exchange rates, and coffee production on the value of coffee exports in South Sulawesi. The background of this study is based on the condition of South Sulawesi coffee exports which have experienced significant fluctuations in recent years despite coffee production tending to increase. This study uses a quantitative approach with time series data for the period 2009-2023 sourced from the World Bank, International Monetary Fund and the Directorate General of Plantations, the Food Crops, Horticulture and Plantation Service of South Sulawesi Province. Data analysis was conducted using multiple linear regression through the EViews 12 application with the classical assumption test as a model prerequisite. The results show that partially interest rates have a significant effect on coffee exports, while exchange rates and coffee production do not have a significant effect. Simultaneously, the three independent variables do not have a significant effect on the value of coffee exports. This finding indicates that external factors, especially interest rates, are more dominant in determining the performance of South Sulawesi coffee exports than internal factors of production and exchange rates.
Analysis of Factors Influencing Exports in 5 ASEAN Countries Using a Moderation Approach Andi Isra’ Amalia; Sri Astuty; Abdul Rajab; Muhammad Syafri; Irwandi Irwandi
International Journal of Economics and Management Sciences Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): February : International Journal of Economics and Management Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/ijems.v3i1.1153

Abstract

This study investigates the factors influencing export performance in five ASEAN countries Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore, and Thailand during the 2014-2023 period. The topic is highly relevant given the vital role of exports in sustaining monetary stability and promoting long-term economic growth. The novelty of this research lies in its integrated approach, which simultaneously examines key export-related macroeconomic variables, namely foreign direct investment and inflation, while incorporating foreign exchange reserves as a moderating variable an approach that remains limited in existing ASEAN-focused studies. This analysis uses secondary data obtained from the World Bank and processed using panel data regression methods, including the Common Effect Model, Fixed Effect Model, and Random Effect Model, strengthened by a Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) approach. The results show that foreign direct investment and inflation significantly influence foreign exchange reserves. Furthermore, foreign exchange reserves have been shown to play a strategic role in strengthening the economic resilience of ASEAN countries and can be used as a reference in formulating monetary and international trade policies.
Dampak Liberalisasi Perdagangan terhadap Pertumbuhan Industri Manufaktur: Studi pada Hubungan Trade Openness dan Laju Pertumbuhan PDB Industri Manufaktur Alamsyah Alamsyah; Muhammad Syafri
JURNAL ILMIAH EKONOMI, MANAJEMEN, BISNIS DAN AKUNTANSI Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): MARET 2026
Publisher : CV. KAMPUSA AKADEMIK PUBLISING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jemba.v3i2.2212

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of trade openness on the growth of the manufacturing industry in Indonesia. The research uses a quantitative approach with simple linear regression analysis methods. The data used are secondary time series data sourced from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) and the World Bank. The independent variable (X) is measured through the trade openness ratio, while the dependent variable (Y) is measured through the growth rate of the manufacturing sector's GDP. Data analysis is performed using SPSS software with stages of classical assumption testing and hypothesis testing. The results show that trade openness has a positive and significant effect on the growth of the manufacturing industry, with a regression coefficient of 1.791 and a significance level of 0.001 (< 0.05). The coefficient of determination (R²) value of 0.554 indicates that 55.4% of the variation in manufacturing industry growth can be explained by the trade openness variable, while the rest is influenced by other factors outside the model. These findings support the Structural Change theory which states that trade openness can be a catalyst for economic transformation towards more productive sectors. However, its effectiveness still depends on the readiness of the domestic industry and supporting policies implemented by the government.
PENGARUH INFLASI SEKTOR STRATEGIS TERHADAP KETAHANAN PANGAN INDONESIA DALAM PENCAPAIAN  SDG 2 (ZERO HUNGER) Akbar; Muhammad Syafri
Jurnal Media Akademik (JMA) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): JURNAL MEDIA AKADEMIK Edisi Februari
Publisher : PT. Media Akademik Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62281/jbk95g18

Abstract

Studi ini berorientasi untuk mengkaji pengaruh inflasi sektor strategis terhadap Indeks Ketahanan Pangan provinsi di Indonesia tahun 2024. Studi menerapkan metode kuantitatif dengan desain eksplanatori dan metode regresi linear berganda (Ordinary Least Squares) dengan data sekunder dari Badan Pusat Statistik dan Badan Pangan Nasional. Temuan studi menggambarkan bahwa secara parsial inflasi makanan, minuman, dan tembakau berpengaruh negatif namun tidak signifikan terhadap Indeks Ketahanan Pangan. Sebaliknya, inflasi transportasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Indeks Ketahanan Pangan. Secara simultan, kedua variabel inflasi sektor strategis berpengaruh signifikan terhadap ketahanan pangan dengan kemampuan penjelasan model sebesar 33,3%. Temuan ini menggambarkan bahwa ketahanan pangan tidak hanya dipengaruhi oleh tekanan harga pangan, tetapi juga oleh efektivitas distribusi dan konektivitas wilayah. Oleh karena itu, kebijakan penguatan sistem logistik, pembangunan infrastruktur transportasi, serta stabilisasi harga menjadi strategi penting dalam mendukung ketahanan pangan nasional dan pencapaian SDG 2 secara berkelanjutan.
PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI, KETIMPANGAN PENDAPATAN, DAN KEMISKINAN DI INDONESIA: PENGUJIAN TRICKLE DOWN THEORY Muhammad Fauzan. J; Muhammad Syafri
Jurnal Media Akademik (JMA) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): JURNAL MEDIA AKADEMIK Edisi Maret
Publisher : PT. Media Akademik Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62281/gzj7ms98

Abstract

Penelitian ini berusaha mengkaji secara mendalam keterkaitan antara pertumbuhan ekonomi, ketimpangan pendapatan, dan kemiskinan di Indonesia, seraya menguji relevansi teori trickle-down dengan memposisikan ketimpangan sebagai variabel pemoderasi. Berbasis data panel dari 34 provinsi selama periode 2020–2024 yang diperoleh dari Badan Pusat Statistik, analisis regresi data panel menghasilkan temuan yang reflektif. Secara parsial, pertumbuhan ekonomi yang diproksikan oleh PDRB ternyata berpengaruh tidak signifikan terhadap penurunan kemiskinan, yang berarti dorongan aktivitas ekonomi semata belum otomatis mampu mengeluarkan masyarakat dari garis kemiskinan. Sebaliknya, ketimpangan pendapatan (Gini Ratio) menunjukkan pengaruh positif signifikan, di mana semakin tinggi ketimpangan, semakin tinggi pula tingkat kemiskinan. Meskipun variabel interaksi antara pertumbuhan ekonomi dan ketimpangan tidak terbukti signifikan sebagai moderator, uji simultan menggambarkan bahwa keduanya secara bersama-sama berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kemiskinan. Dengan demikian, studi ini menerangkan bahwa pertumbuhan ekonomi saja tidak memadai untuk mengentaskan kemiskinan tanpa disertai distribusi pendapatan yang lebih adil. Oleh karena itu, pemerintah perlu mengalihkan paradigma pembangunan dari sekadar mengejar pertumbuhan ekonomi menuju strategi pro-poor growth yang diperkuat oleh kebijakan fiskal dan sosial progresif guna menekan ketimpangan serta menjamin distribusi manfaat yang lebih adil bagi kelompok rentan.
Co-Authors Abd. Rahim Abda Abda Abdul Rajab Abdul Wahab Syakhrani Ade Risna Sari Adi Hermawan Adie Nurjana Resma Akbar Alamsyah Alamsyah Alfi Widiyanti Andi Isra’ Amalia Andi Samsir Anggun Dinianti Anna Maria Daud Ariawan, Ariawan Arlin Adam, Arlin Asmiana Saputri Ilyas Asran Asran Baharuddin Hamzah Bara' Tiku, Intan Basri Bado Citra Ayni Kamaruddin Delyana R. Pulungan Diah Retno Dwi Hastuti Dikky Mooy Dirga Pradita Dwifani Syuhra Ritonga Edward Syarif Erlina HB Farida Akbarina Feni Pitriani Irwan Amar Irwan Irwan Irwandi Irwandi Itot Bian Raharjo Iwan Kusnadi Karlyna Bte. Muhammad Kurniati Nawangwulan Loso Judijanto M. Yusuf Bahtiar, M. Yusuf M.Khalid Fredy Saputra Ma'rifat Istiqa Mukti Manap , Abdul Mochammad Imron Awalludin Mohd Syahrin Muh. Jamil Muhamad Risal Tawil Muhammad Fauzan. J Nahot Tua Parlindungan Sihaloho Ni Kadek Suryani Nurhidayah Tiasya Sanas Rahim, Abd Rahmat Pannyiwi Ramadani, Fadila Rasty Yulia Restu Iriani Sahdan Mustari Samalua Waoma Santalia Banne Tondok Shulystiawaty Desy Resky Siti Rukayah Sri Astuty Sudarmanto, Eko Sukmal Fahri Suwita Suwita Syamsu A Kamaruddin Syamsu A. Kamaruddin Teguh Setiawan Wibowo Torro, Supriadi Trusti Dhiani Henartiwi Yamolala Zega Yunike, Yunike Yusrianto Zulfanetti Zulfanetti