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Faktor- faktor yang Mempengaruhi Penggunaan Obat Herbal dalam Terapi Komplementer pada Pasien Hipertensi Suryaningsih, Ni Putu Aryati; Vinata, Califia Ersa; Dewi, Dewa Ayu Putu Satrya
Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 14 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal: April 2024
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kendal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32583/pskm.v14i2.1853

Abstract

Hipertensi dikenal sebagai salah satu “silent killer” yang kerap tidak disadari oleh penderitanya karena tidak bergejala. Angka kejadian pasien dengan hipertensi tidak pernah mengalami penurunan. Berbagai obat medikamentosa telah dibuat untuk penangan kasus ini. Selain itu terapi komplementer saat ini menjadi salah satu alternatif terapi yang dipergunakan oleh pasien hipertensi.  Tujuan: Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui factor-faktor yang mempengaruhi penggunaan herbal dalam terapi komplementer pada pasien hipertensi. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif, dimana populasinya adalah masyarakat yang berdomisili di Denpasar yang menderita Hipertensi dan yang menggunakan terapi kombinasi antihipertensi (Konvensional) dan terapi Komplementer (Herbal). Sampel berjumlah 100 responden yang dikumpulkan dengan teknik Cluster random sampling  Hasil: responden yang memiliki persepsi positif mengenai penggunaan obat herbal dalam terapi komplementer hipertensi adalah sebesar 65%, sedangkan yang memiliki persepsi negatif yaitu sebesar 35%, dengan penggunaan obat herbal yang paling banyak adalah buah mentimun 39%, daun seledri 30%, bawang putih 9% dan jahe 1%. Faktor sosiodemografi yang berpengaruh dalam penggunaan obat herbal adalah Pendidikan. Kesimpulan: pasien dengan hipertensi sebagian besar telah memiliki persepsi yang baik mengenai penggunaan obat herbal sebagai terapi komplementer.dan Pendidikan salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi penggunaan obat herbal.  
Assessing community pharmacists' thoughts on telepharmacy in Bali province Widowati, I Gusti Ayu Rai; Suryaningsih, Ni Putu Aryati; Sutema, Ida Ayu Manik Partha; Adrianta, Ketut Agus
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 13, No 4: December 2024
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v13i4.21536

Abstract

Telepharmacy describes the use of technology in interactions between pharmacists and patients. Given that telepharmacy is the most recent development in the delivery of digital pharmacy services, the question of how prepared pharmacists are to provide high-quality services frequently comes up and receives attention. The purpose of this study was to determine the viewpoints of pharmacists in telepharmacy services. From February to April 2023, a cross-sectional survey was done using a Google form. The study population included 111 pharmacists in charge of network pharmacies in Bali Province. Their thoughts were assessed using a credible and reliable questionnaire created by the researchers. The questions were split into two sections: a professional demographic items, and a section describing the perspectives, benefits, and challenges of telepharmacy. To get a more detailed or comprehensive response, open-ended questions were added. In general, especially during a pandemic, pharmacists were aware of being involved in remote services (non-face-to-face interaction) and telepharmacy services. This study makes clear that pharmacists' involvement is essential for creating a long-distance relationship between them and their patients. Therefore, pharmacists should learn how crucial communication is to increase patient satisfaction.
Tingkat Pengetahuan Dagusibu dalam Penggunaan Antibiotik pada Siswi Sekolah Menengah Atas I Putu Aris Septa Permana; Ni Putu Aryati Suryaningsih; I Putu Gede Adi Purwa Hita; Ida Ayu Manik Partha Sutema
Aesculapius Medical Journal Vol 4 No 2 (2024): June
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/amj.4.2.2024.194 - 201

Abstract

Antibiotik dalam pelayanan kesehatan seringkali digunakan secara tidak tepat sehingga dapat menimbulkan pengobatan yang kurang efektif dan peningkatan risiko terhadap keamanan pasien. DAGUSIBU merupakan Program Gerakan Keluarga Sadar Obat untuk mencapai pemahaman dan kesadaran masyarakat akan penggunaan obat yang benar melalui kegiatan kesehatan oleh tenaga kefarmasian. Remaja memiliki peran penting dalam mendukung perkembangan masa dewasa yang sehat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran tingkat pengetahuan DAGUSIBU dalam penggunaan antibiotik Siswi Sekolah Menengah Atas Kota Gianyar. Penelitian ini menggunakan studi observasional analitik dan teknik non probability sampling. Instrumen pada penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner dengan 16 pertanyaan terkait pengetahuan DAGUSIBU antibiotik dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 76 sampel. Dari hasil analisis diperoleh tingkat pengetahuan siswi sekolah menengah atas tentang DAGUSIBU memperoleh hasil sebanyak 14 (18%) responden termasuk dalam kategori baik, 50 (66%) responden dalam kategori cukup, 12 (16%) responden dalam kategori kurang dalam pengetahuan DAGUSIBU antibiotik. Hasil karakteristik penggunaan antibiotik melalui kuesioner oleh siswi Sekolah Menengah Atas Kota Gianyar diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa sebagian besar siswi sekolah menengah atas mendapatkan informasi penggunaan antibiotik dari dokter dan antibiotik yang paling banyak digunakan adalah amoxicillin.
Rasionalitas dalam swamedikasi vitamin c pada masa pandemi covid - 19 di kota denpasar: Rationality in self-medication of vitamin c during the covid-19 pandemic in denpasar city Suryaningsih, Ni Putu Aryati; Reganata, Gde Palguna; Sutema, Ida Ayu Manik Partha; Putri, Dhiancinantyan Windydaca Brata
Bali Medika Jurnal Vol 8 No 2 (2021): Bali Medika Jurnal Vol 8 No 2 Juli 2021
Publisher : Stikes Wira Medika Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36376/bmj.v8i2.187

Abstract

Background The pandemic we can call Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) has a significant impact in all sectors of human life.Indonesia reported its first cases of COVID-19 on March 2,2020 totalin two cases (WHO, 2020). World Health Organization (WHO) recommends to consumption healthy foods and increase immunity with more vitamin that during the pandemic COVID-19.Vitamin C is an alternative to boost the immune system. Increasing consumption of vitamin C needs to be seen by the rationality of using self-medicated vitamin C during the COVID-19 pandemic. Inappropriate or excessive use of vitamins can result in damage to organs such as the kidneys. The purpose of this study was to describe the rationality of Samedication vitamin C during the pandemic COVID-19 in the Denpasar City. Methods: The design of this study is descriptive using a descriptive design that uses non-probability sampling t. The instrument used is a questionnaire. The sample population is 100 respondents in the community in Denpasar. Results: The results of the study show the rationality of using swamedication vitamin C during the pandemic COVID- 19 in Denpasar amounting to 84.73% rational and irrationally of 15.27%, the rationality were measured from the right indication of  the drug, the right way of administration. medication, proper dosage, proper storage and side effect alert.
Antibacterial Activity of Terrestrial Snail Mucus: A Review I Gusti Ayu Agung Septiari; Ni Putu Aryati Suryaningsih
Jurnal Pengetahuan dan Pendidikan Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Journal of Media, Sciences and Education
Publisher : Yayasan Baru Haji Samsudin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jomet.v3i2.84

Abstract

Antibiotic resistance is one of the major health problems faced by various countries in the world. Due to the urgency of the antibiotic resistance problem, efforts to identify new lead compounds from new sources and analysis to determine their bioactivity are urgently needed for antibiotic development. One of the invertebrate organisms studied in relation to its potential to produce secondary metabolites that have antibacterial properties is the Gastropoda class which is included in the Mollusca phylum. Gastropoda consists of more than 80 thousand species and differs from other classes in the Mollusca phylum because of its torso body. Gastropoda has 3 sub-classes, namely: Prosobranchia, Opistobranchia, and Pulmonata. One of the land Gastropod species is snails, both those with shells (snails) and naked snails (slugs) which are included in the Pulmonata sub-class. Snail mucus is used as a traditional medicine and also as an innovative natural product to treat various health problems. Since Gastropods include a large number of species that live in various ecosystems, but research on the antibacterial potential of their secondary metabolites is still limited, this review aims to summarize research that explores the antibacterial effects of secondary metabolites in mucus produced by species in the class of Gastropods that live on land (terrestrial gastropoda) especially various species of terrestrial snails. The preparation of this review article uses a literature study method with a systematic approach. The articles used are international articles that discuss the antibacterial activity of secondary metabolites in mucus produced by snails. Articles were obtained from the PubMed database using the keywords snails AND antibacterial from the period 2000 to 2023, the period before 2000 was excluded due to the very minimal number of articles. The results obtained from the journal review that has been carried out are the presence of bioactive components such as peptides, glycopeptides, and other secondary metabolites found in the mucus of several species of land snails. These bioactive components have antibacterial activity against gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria.
Persepsi dan Perilaku Masyarakat Desa Suwug Terhadap Tanaman Kitolod Sebagai Obat Konjungtivitis (Studi Kualitatif) Dewi, Kadek Lina Mariana; Suryaningsih, Ni Putu Aryati; Reganata, Gde Palguna
Journal Transformation of Mandalika, e-ISSN: 2745-5882, p-ISSN: 2962-2956 Vol. 4 No. 7 (2023): Juli
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jtm.v4i7.1794

Abstract

Insidensi konjungtivitis di Indonesia saat ini menduduki tempat kedua dari 10 penyakit mata utama. Beragam pengobatan yang dapat dilakukan masyarakat untuk mengobati penyakit ini dari yang obat konvesional hingga herbal. Studi pendahuluan yang dilakukan pada masyarakat Desa Suwug menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat memanfaatkan tanaman kitolod sebagai obat tetes mata.Mengetahui persepsi dan perilaku masyarakat terhadap pemanfaatan tanaman kitolod terhadap konjungtivitis.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan kualitatif yaitu studi etnografi. Wawancara dilakukan pada 5 masyarakat Desa Suwug. Coding data dilakukan menggunakan aplikasi NVIVO. Thema dibangun dari perspektif informan. Validasi data dilakukan dengan triangulasi sumber berupa member checking.Pengetahuan tanaman kitolod sebagai obat tradisional sudah di lakukan secara turun temurun oleh masyarakat di Desa Suwug. Tanaman kitolod sendiri dapat tumbuh liar di halaman rumah. Berdasarkan pengalaman pribadi, masyarakat meyakini bahwa tanaman kitolod tersebut dapat mengobati konjungtivitis. Masyarakat memiliki cara pengolahan yang berbeda namun memiliki tujuan yang sama. Tanaman kitolod merupakan tanaman liar yang dapat digunakan sebagai obat tradisional. Tanaman ini sudah digunakan secara turun temurun oleh masyarakat di Desa Suwug. Terdapat cara pengolahan yang berbeda yaitu tanaman kitolod dan daun sirih hanya direndam pada wadah yang berisi air panas
Faktor - Faktor Kepatuhan Penggunaan Obat Antidiabetes Pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 di Poli Rawat Jalan Rumah Sakit X di Kabupaten Badung Suryaningsih, Ni Putu Aryati; Purwahita, Adi; Saraswati, Anak Ayu Sri; Aini, Siti Nur
Bali International Scientific Forum Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): Bali International Scientific Forum
Publisher : Bali International University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34063/bisf.v1i1.131

Abstract

Background: Diabetes mellitus is a symptoms that appears caused by impaired ability of the body to control blood glucose level in the body. Patient medication adherence is important to prevent any complication in diabetes mellitus patients. Purpose: This study aims to know the factors  that influence the use of antidiabetic drugs to the patients of type 2 diabetes mellitus at Outpatient Poly in X Hospital, Badung Regency. Method: Cross sectional method is applied with purposive sampling as the sampling technique. 71 patients with tipe 2 diabetes at Outpatient Poly X hospital has been used as samples on January 2019. Questionnaire has been used as an instrument of the study. Using univariate and bivariate analyses with Chi Square Test and multivariate analyses with Binary Logistic Regretion. Result: The study showed that educational factor (p=0,021) and gender factor (p=0,073) were associated with the factors that affected patient medication adherence. At the mean time, knowledge factor (p = 0,470), status of work (p =0,511), and quantity of drugs (0,964) received were not significantly associated with patient medication adherence at Outpatient Poly in X hospital.. Conclusion: Patient medication adherence in type 2 diabetes mellitus at the Outpatient Poly at X Hospital is influenced by education and gender factors..
Evaluasi Kejadian Diskrepansi Pada Pelaksanaan Rekonsiliasi Obat di RSUD Bali Mandara Rinata, A.A.Ayunda Deva; Ni Putu Aryati Suryaningsih; I Gusti Lanang Made Rudiartha; Ida Bagus Maharjana
Bali International Scientific Forum Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): Bali International Scientific Forum
Publisher : Bali International University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34063/bisf.v2i2.280

Abstract

Background: Patients transfer is a vulnerable time during which patient are at high risk of experiencing discrepancies which can lead to medication errors and adverse drug events. In an effort to prevent discrepancies, the hospital applies pharmaceutical service called medication reconciliation which is carried out every time a patient transferred. The implementation of medication reconciliation for internal hospital patients transfer at Bali Mandara Hospital has only been implemented since April 2021. Purpose: This study aims to identify the incidence of discrepancies in patients transferred with and without medication reconciliation. Method: This observational study was conducted by taking patients medical record data and medication reconciliation forms who were transferred from the emergency departement to the inpatient ward (n = 96) on the period of August 2020-February 2022. To justify the identified discrepancies, validity of the study on the incidence of discrepancies was performed with clinical pharmacists. The number of differences in discrepancy in the two groups was compared using the Mann-Whitney U test with p-value≤0,05. Results: The results showed that 169 discrepancies were found in patients who were not reconciled. Meanwhile, 36 discrepancies were found too in patients who were reconciled. The effectiveness of the reconciliation process for internal hospital transfer had a significant value 0,000 (p<0,05). The most common category of discrepancies in both groups was omission (96,09%) followed by an inappropriate dose (3,03%). Conclusion: It can be conclude the number of discrepancies in patients without medication reconciliation was higher. There needs to be consistency in a structured and proactive medicaton reconciliation process during patient transfer in hospital.
PENGARUH SOSIODEMOGRAFI RESPONDEN KOTA DENPASAR TERHADAP PERILAKU PENGGUNAAN OBAT SAAT MENJALANI ISOLASI MANDIRI COVID-19 Ni Putu Sinthya Devi Widyarini; Ni Putu Aryati Suryaningsih; Ni Nyoman Dwi Sutrisnawati
Bali International Scientific Forum Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): Bali International Scientific Forum
Publisher : Bali International University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34063/bisf.v2i2.286

Abstract

Abstract Background: COVID-19 is global pandemic with a very fast rate of spread. As of June 2021, Bali Province experienced 110% increase in the number of weekly cases. The sharp increase caused referrals to self-isolation also increase. The increase in COVID-19 self-isolation referrals has also increased trend of diverse drug use behaviors by the community. Differences in sociodemographic between communities are considered to affect the behavior of drug use formed while undergoing COVID-19 self-isolation, so that a study of the correlation is needed. Purpose: This study aims to determine the sociodemographic influence respondents of Denpasar City on drug use behavior formed while undergoing COVID-19 self-isolation. Methods: The research design used is descriptive quantitative with a cross sectional design. The number of samples used is as many as 96 respondents by purposive sampling. Measurements were carried out using questionnaires with Data Analysis Techniques of Binner Logistics Regression Multivariate and Univariate. Results: The sociodemographic of Denpasar City community involved in being respondents has mostly been married 57.29%, aged between 26-45 years 51.04%, female 55.21%, private employees 37.50%, education of high school 55.21% and high income 55.21%. Denpasar City respondents mostly found have positive drug use behavior (52.08%). Respondents' last education level (OR= 4,685), income (OR= 5,112), age (OR= 2,794) and occupation (OR= 1,763) had a significant influence (p=0.001-0.029). Conclusion: People in Denpasar City who have undergone COVID-19 self-isolation are classified having positive drug use behavior. Respondents' age, education level, income and occupation had significant influence on drug use behavior while undergoing COVID-19 self-isolation. Keyword: COVID-19, Drug Use Behavior, Self-Isolation, Sociodemographic
Studi Pembuatan Loloh Cemcem dan Loloh Kunyit Khas Penglipuran dengan Potensi Aktivitas Farmakologi Dewi, Dewa Ayu Putu Satrya; Suryaningsih, Ni Putu Aryati; Setiawan, Putu Yudhistira Budhi
Jurnal Farmasetis Vol 14 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Farmasetis: Mei 2025
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kendal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32583/far.v14i2.3840

Abstract

Loloh merupakan minuman herbal tradisional dari Desa Adat Penglipuran, Kabupaten Bangli, Bali, Indonesia. Khasiat loloh telah dikenal secara turun-temurun oleh para leluhur masyarakat Bali. Loloh dikonsumsi setiap hari untuk meningkatkan kekebalan tubuh, melancarkan pencernaan, dan merangsang nafsu makan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan proses pembuatan loloh cemcem (Spondias pinnata) dan loloh kunyit (Curcuma longa) serta eksipien yang digunakan dalam pembuatannya, melaporkan komponen fitokimia dan sifat farmakologis loloh cemcem dan loloh kunyit. Data dikumpulkan melalui purposive sampling dari 10 produsen. Peneliti menggunakan wawancara terstruktur, metode observasi, dan kajian pustaka untuk mengumpulkan informasi dengan menggunakan wawancara secara door to door mendatangi Lokasi pembuat loloh. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa produksi loloh dapat dibagi menjadi empat tahap: 1) menyiapkan bahan dan alat untuk sanitasi, 2) mengekstrak sari daun cemcem dan rimpang kunyit, 3) mencampur sari dengan bahan tambahan, dan 4) mengemas produk akhir loloh dalam botol kedap udara. Spondias pinnata (L. f.) telah dipelajari untuk penggunaan farmakologis untuk menurunkan tekanan darah, dan antioksidan, Curcuma longa Linn. Telah diteliti manfaat farmakologisnya sebagai antiradang dan antimikroba. Selain daun cemcem dan rimpang kunyit sebagai bahan utama, bahan tambahan yang digunakan dalam loloh meliputi cabai merah, gula pasir dan gula aren, garam, kelapa muda, dan jeruk nipis. Bahan-bahan ini memberikan rasa yang seimbang, yaitu manis, asam, dan pedas. Penggunaan bahan tambahan alami dalam pembuatan loloh membantu menjaga kualitas dan keamanan sekaligus memberikan rasa yang autentik.
Co-Authors Andyani, Ni Kadek Ayu Surya Ayunda Deva Rinata Barata Putri, Dhiancinantyan Windydaca Bayu Krisna, I Nyoman Califia Ersa Vinata Dewa Ayu Putu Satrya Dewi Dewa Ayu Putu Satya Dewi Dewa Ayu Putu, Satrya Dewi Dewi Puspita Apsari Dewi Puspita Apsari Dewi, Kadek Lina Mariana Dhiancinantyan Windydaca Brata Putri Dwidjayanti, Ni Kadek Candra Gandisha Sandili Gayatri, Ni Kadek Weni Diah Giwangkara, I Gusti Agung Ayu Ningrat I Gusti Ayu Agung Agung Septiari I Gusti Ayu Agung Septiari I Gusti Ayu Agung Septriani I Gusti Lanang Made Rudiartha I Gusti Ngurah Agung Windra Wartana Putra I Gusti Ngurah Mayun I Ketut Sudirta I Ketut Tunas I Made Bakta I Putu Aris Septa Permana I Putu Gede Adi Purwa Hita I Putu Gede Adi Purwa Hita I Putu Nugraha I Putu Riska Ardinata I Wayan Martadi Santika Ida Ayu, Manik Partha Sutema Ida Bagus Maharjana IGA Ari Septiari Juliani, Ni Kadek Kartika Dewi, Ni Made Umi Ketut Agus Adrianta Ketut Agus Adrianta Lydya, Ni Putu Made Karma Maha Wirajaya Made Krisna Adi Jaya Maharianingsih, Ni Made Ni Luh Mia Jasmiantini Ni Made Maharianingsih Ni Made Maharianingsih Ni made Umi Kartika Dewi Ni Made Yunitasari Ni Nyoman Ayu Devi Suyeni Ni Nyoman Dwi Sutrisnawati Ni Nyoman Sri Budayanti Ni Putu Ayu Meilla Kartika Putri Ni Putu Ayu Meilla Kartika Putri Ni Putu Lydya Ni Putu Sinthya Devi Widyarini Ni Wayan Mita Arisia Nyoman Trisna Aryanata Purwahita, Adi Puspita Apsari, Dewi Putri, Dhiancinantyan Windydaca Barata Putu Eka Arimbawa Putu Eka Arimbawa Putu Prayascittadevi Empuadji Putu Yudhistira Budhi Setiawan Putu Yudhistira Budisetiawan Reganata, Gde Paguna Reganata, Gde Palguna Rinata, A.A.Ayunda Deva Rinata, Ayunda Deva Rismayanti Putri, Putu Saraswati, Anak Ayu Sri Septiari, I Gusti Ayu Agung Siti Nur Aini, Siti Nur Sutema, Ida Ayu Manik Partha Valencia, Valencia Viana, Putu Wulan Octa Vidianti, Ni Komang Vera Vinata, Califia Ersa Wartana Putra, I Gusti Ngurah Agung Windra Widowati, I Gusti Ayu Rai - Wintariani, Ni Putu Wintariani, Ni Putu Aryati Yanti, Ni Komang Semara