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Kekuatan Mengikat Risalah Lelang Bagi Pembeli Lelang Terhadap Hak Tanggungan Bagi Pembeli Lelang di Kantor Pelayanan Kekayaan Negara dan Lelang (Kpknl) Kota Batam Andi Putra Pratama, Guswanda; Respationo, Soerya; Erniyanti, Erniyanti; Fadlan, Fadlan; Nofrial, Ramon
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i2.1142

Abstract

This research aims to determine the obstacles that occur for auction buyers in vacating auction objects due to resistance from debtors or third parties, denying that debtors have been negligent in carrying out their obligations towards creditors, debtors who do not acknowledge the amount of debt from all costs that have been incurred by creditors first for the purposes of encumbrances in mortgage rights. The nature of this research is analytical descriptive. This research is also included in empirical juridical research. The data source used in this research is secondary data sources. This research was carried out at the Batam State Property and Auction Service Office (KPKNL) which was the research location. In collecting data for this research, the techniques used were library research and field research methods. The data collection tools used in this research are document study or literature study and interviews. Meanwhile, the data analysis used in this research is qualitative analysis. The conclusions that will be drawn in this research are carried out deductively. The results that have been obtained from this research are the auction minutes as authentic deeds that have perfect evidentiary power, the efforts made by KPKNL in overcoming obstacles in the auction for the execution of mortgage rights at KPKNL must be completed properly and auction buyers who have good intentions must be protected by law.
Analisis Yuridis Pencantuman Klausul Force Majeure dalam Perjanjian Sewa Menyewa dan Pengelolaan Hak Milik Atas Satuan Rumah Susun Untuk Meneguhkan Kepastian Hukum (Studi Penelitian Di Kota Batam) Kirtan, Tivonli; Respationo, Soerya; Erniyanti, Erniyanti; Fadlan, Fadlan
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i1.1154

Abstract

A rental agreement is a mutual agreement that creates rights and responsibilities fot the parties involved in the agreement. Rental activities for apartment units in Batam City are often conducted verbally or through informal written agreement and ingnoring the inclusion of force majeure clauses so that there is no legal certainty for the parties. The research method used in this study is a combination of normative research and empirical research, which involves primary data through interviews and then correlating it with secondary data, such as statutory regulations and theories used in the study. The research findings indicate that there is Article 45 of Law Number 20 of 2011 which regulates the occupation of apartment units through written agreements made in the presence of authorizes officials and also Article 28 of the Government Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia Number 14 of 2016 concerning Imprementation of Housing and Settlement Areas addresses the inclusion of force majeure clauses. However, these provisions are often overlooked due to factors such as knowledge, age, social factors, and economic circumstances that influence people’s daily decision-making.
Analisis Yuridis Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Notaris Sebagai Pejabat Umum dalam Sistem Peradilan Pidana Terkait Kewenangan Membuat Akta Otentik (Studi Penelitian Di Kota Batam) Gotama, Andri; Nofrial, Ramon; Fadlan, Fadlan; Respationo, Soerya; Erniyanti, Erniyanti
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i1.1172

Abstract

Notaries are public officials who are appointed and dismissed by the state through the Minister of Law and Human Rights of the Republic of Indonesia. Apart from the duties and obligations, Notaries also have the authority regulated in the Notary Position Law and receive legal protection from the state. The problems of this research: What is the relationship between Notaries as Public Officials in the criminal justice system regarding the authority to make authentic deeds, What is the legal protection for Notaries as Public Officials in the criminal justice system related to the authority to make authentic deeds, and the role of the Notary Honorary Council in providing legal protection for Notaries as Officials General in the criminal justice system regarding the authority to make authentic deeds?. The connection between a Notary's deed and the occurrence of a criminal act is that the authentic deed and its protocol are used as evidence of a criminal act or if there is a criminal element in its preparation which is the Notary's fault or the parties' error in providing information; or there is an agreement made between the Notary and one of the presenters. Legal protection for Notaries as Public Officials in the criminal justice system in the form of the rights and obligations of the Notary, and the approval of the Notary's Honorary Council to take photocopies of the minutes of the deed and/or letters attached to the minutes of the notary's deed or protocol in the Notary's custody; and the Notary to attend examinations relating to the Notary's deed or protocol which is in the Notary's custody. The Notary Honorary Council carries out examinations of Notaries regarding criminal allegations related to authentic deeds. It is recommended that Notaries in carrying out their duties act honestly, carefully, independently, impartially, and safeguard the interests of the parties. The guidance and supervision of Notaries by the Notary Honorary Council should be further improved, as an effort to prevent the execution of authentic deeds related to criminal acts.
Analisis Yuridis Tanggung Jawab Notaris Terhadap Tindak Pidana Pemalsuan Akta Otentik (Studi Penelitian di Kota Batam) Erlys, Erlys; Fadlan, Fadlan; Nofrial, Ramon; Respationo, Soerya; Erniyanti, Erniyanti
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i1.1174

Abstract

The implementation of the Notary's duties and position is based on the high level of integrity and honesty of the Notary, the results of the work in making deeds and maintaining protocols as authentic evidence regarding the interests of justice seekers, both personal interests and business interests, so that the implementation of the Notary's duties and positions must be supported by moral will. which can be accounted for. The problem of this research: what are the legal regulations regarding the procedures for making authentic deeds by Notaries as Public Officials, the legal relationship between Notaries and Facing Parties in making authentic deeds, as well as the Notary's legal responsibility for authentic deeds in connection with criminal acts of forgery? Notary is a Public Official, authorized to make authentic deeds regarding all acts, agreements and stipulations which are required by a general regulation to be stated in an authentic deed, guarantee certainty of date, keep the deed and provide grosses, copies and quotations throughout the making of such a deed by a general rule is also not assigned or excluded to officials or other people. The presenter comes to the Notary, so that the actions or deeds are formulated into an authentic deed according to the authority of the Notary, and then the Notary makes a deed at the request or desire of the Presenter, in this case providing a basis for the Notary and the Presenter that a legal relationship exists. The legal responsibility of a Notary as a Public Official regarding authentic deeds related to criminal acts of forgery is: A Notary can be said to be free from legal responsibility if the authentic deed he has made and/or executed in front of him has fulfilled the formal requirements. If the Notary is proven to have violated the provisions of the law, namely fulfilling the criminal elements contained in the Criminal Code, then the notary can be held criminally responsible. Notaries in carrying out their duties must be careful, act honestly, impartially, and safeguard the interests of related parties. In making a deed, introduce the person present, based on identity, ask, then listen and pay attention to the wishes of the parties, examine documentary evidence, provide suggestions and create a framework for the deed to fulfill the wishes or desires of the parties, fulfill all administrative techniques for making the deed such as reading, signing, provide copies and filings for minutes, and carry out other obligations related to the duties of the Notary position.
Analisis Yuridis Keabsahan Penyelenggaraan Rapat Umum Pemegang Saham (Rups) Secara Online Untuk Mewujudkan Kepastian Hukum (Studi Penelitian PT Midi Utama Indonesia Tbk (Midi)) Chandra, Fernando; Erniyanti, Erniyanti; Fadlan, Fadlan; Respationo, Soerya
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i1.1197

Abstract

The development of information and communication technology has had a significant impact on various aspects of life, including the business world. One form of this development is the use of a digital platform to hold an online General Meeting of Shareholders (GMS), this is what PT Midi Utama Indonesia Tbk (MIDI) is doing, with a special focus on harmonizing the holding of the online GMS with Article 77 of the Law Limited Liability Company and comparison with Article 16 paragraph (1) of the Law on Notary Positions. This research has three problem formulations, namely regarding legal regulations related to the legality of holding an online General Meeting of Shareholders (GMS) to create legal certainty, implementation of the legality of holding an online General Meeting of Shareholders (GMS) to create legal certainty, and factors that become obstacles. and obstacles and solutions in implementing the validity of holding an online General Meeting of Shareholders (GMS). This research uses normative juridical legal research methods and sociological or empirical legal research. This normative juridical research is carried out by examining library materials or secondary data. The data used in this research are primary data and secondary data. Primary data in this research is in the form of interviews and observations, while secondary data used in this research consists of primary legal materials, secondary legal materials and tertiary legal materials. The results of this research are that the implementation of Online GMS is permitted according to legal regulations based on Article 76 Jo. Article 77 of the Limited Liability Company Law and POJK Number 16/POJK.04/2020. Basically, the implementation of an online GMS does not violate the law and remains legal. In its implementation carried out by a Notary, the preparation of a GMS deed carried out online is still difficult to implement firmly, because there is still uncertainty regarding the Notary's authority. Obstacles that can occur are related to the mechanism for holding an online GMS, because this GMS is carried out online, the main obstacle or obstacle is located in the network or computer equipment.
Analysis Of Disclosure Of Criminal Acts Of Abuse Of Subsidized Fuel Based On Justice Values (Research Study At The Riau Islands Special Criminal Research Directorate) Ade Kuncoro Ridwan; Fadlan, Fadlan; Eniyanti3, Eniyanti3
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i4.2245

Abstract

Misuse of transportation and commercial crimes are strictly regulated in Article 55 of Law Number 22 of 2001 concerning Oil and Natural Gas. Carrying out misuse without permission (illegal) has a specific aim and purpose to benefit oneself by exploiting or taking advantage of the conditions of a place or area that has a scarcity of fuel oil or is far from petrol stations.Methodologically, this research is a juridical empirical research with a legal and sociological approach. Finally, this research found that the enforcement of criminal law against commercial acts of subsidized fuel oil was found. As for the research results of the Special Criminal Investigation Directorate of the Riau Islands Regional Police, facts were found regarding the disclosure of 4 cases in 2022, 2 cases in 2023 and 2 cases in 2024, all of which advanced to the 2nd stage of delegation to the public prosecutor, the author assesses Law enforcement in theory, namely a form of effort carried out by law enforcement officials, which in the case above is the Police and aims to ensure whether existing and regulated laws are running as they should, and are in accordance with what is happening in the field. The efforts as intended consist of preventive and repressive efforts. Based on the results of research conducted by the author regarding the obstacles faced, namely internal controls including a) Limited Number of Personnel Number of personnel, b) Limited Operational Facilities; c) Personality or Mentality of Personnel in the practice of carrying out police duties and authority; d) Lack of Quality Personnel To create professional police; e) Limited Operational Funds To carry out their duties and roles as law enforcers, external obstacles include, a) Community factors b) lack of Legal Awareness; and finally the efforts made by the Special Criminal Investigation Directorate of the Riau Islands Regional Police a) Increasing community participation by conducting outreach; b) Placing Police personnel in distribution routes and vulnerable points; c) Conduct legal education to the community.
IDENTIFYING COMMON CONTRASTIVE ERRORS IN ENGLISH GRAMMAR MADE BY INDONESIAN EFL LEARNERS: CAUSES AND SOLUTION Sabrina, Azra Batrisyia; Sitanggang, Cansa Namira; Salmanda, Dandi; Fadhila, Fadhila; Fadlan, Fadlan; Mashalan, Fahima; Purba, Kezia Nur Elizanti; Khairunnisa, Khairunnisa; Fitria, Lailatul; Fadhila, Nurul; Batubara, Putri Fadila; Aulia, Sirrul; Ismahani, Siti
Jurnal Review Pendidikan dan Pengajaran Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Volume 8 No. 1 Tahun 2025
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jrpp.v8i1.40288

Abstract

This study identifies common contrastive errors in English grammar made by Indonesian EFL learners, along with their causes and solutions. Such errors often arise from structural differences between the learner's first language (L1) and English (L2), potentially leading to misunderstandings. Using a descriptive qualitative research design, data were collected from eleven undergraduate students in the English Education program at Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara. Data collection methods included grammar tests and surveys to explore the underlying causes of errors. Analysis revealed that common errors included tense usage, subject-verb agreement, article usage, and preposition errors. These mistakes are attributed to language transfer, interlanguage phenomena, and a lack of understanding of English structures. The study recommends teaching strategies such as drilling activities, corrective feedback, context-based learning, and comparative grammar analysis to mitigate these errors. By implementing these approaches, it is hoped that learners will enhance their understanding and application of English grammar more effectively, ultimately improving their communication skills in English.
Analisis Kinerja Mitigasi Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) dan Kualitas Daya Listrik untuk Beban Residensial Non-Linier: Analisis Kinerja Mitigasi Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) dan Kualitas Daya Listrik untuk Beban Residensial Non-Linier fadlan, fadlan
Journal of Telecommunication and Electrical Scientific Vol. 2 No. 02 (2025): Journal of Telecommunication and Electrical Scientific (JTElS)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24010/jtels.v2i02.1266

Abstract

Distorsi Harmonisa akan dihasilkan oleh beban tidak linier seperti televisi, komputer, microwave, lampu – lampu flourescent yangterdapat dan menggunakan ballas elektronik dan kandungan elektronik lainnya. harmonisa yang terdapat pada jenis beban tidak linier menyebabkan kualitas daya listrik menjadi buruk dan mutu pada mutu pengukuran daya listrik menjadi tidka optimal dan sering menyebabkan daya menurun. Beban residentil non-linier akan menghasilkan harmonisa. Dari hasil pengukuran beban tersebut memiliki faktor daya sebesar 5,53, dimana kandungan harmonisa pada orde ke 3 sebesar 62,7%, orde ke 5 sebesar 33,5%, orde ke 7 sebesar 21,4%, orde ke 9 sebesar 20,3%, orde ke 11 sebesar 9,4%, dan THDi sebesar 70,2%. Berdasarkan pada data tersebut maka perlu dilakukan pengurangan kandungan harmonisa dengan dilakukan penambahan filter. Simulasi ini mengetahui nilai yang terdapat pada beban residensial non-liner sehingga menggangu kerja kualitas daya listrik dan terdapat harmonisa
Co-Authors Ade Kuncoro Ridwan Adhitia Adhitia Aliatul Hana, Nurul Aminah, Titik Andi Putra Pratama, Guswanda Andi Suhendra Andre Gunawan Andriani, Tania Puji Andrini, Annisa Rizky Anggara, Risky Apridony, Apridony Aris Munandar Arrofik, Arrofik Asfani, Rahimah Aulia, Sirrul Azhar, Aditya Batubara, Putri Fadila Brawijaya, Noldi Bulan, Puti Lindung Bungasia Bungasia Chandra, Fernando Darwis Anatami Delviane, Annisa Dicky Erizon Dimas Putra Prihananto Doni Gusmardi Dwi Sahputra, Rifaldi E. Arinda Chikita Eka Fitriana, Rosilia Eniyanti3, Eniyanti3 Erlys, Erlys Erniyanti Erniyanti Fadhil, Sayid Fadhila Fadhila Fadhila, Nurul Fadillah, Muhammad Haris Fadjriani, Lia FAJAR SETIAWAN Fernando, Ricky Septian Firdaus Firdaus Fitri Yanti Katili Fitria, Lailatul Gabriel Simson Tamba Gotama, Andri Guswanda Andi Putra Pratama Hamdi, Satria Harry Kurniawan Hendri Hendri Henry Aspan Idham Idham Idham Idham ika indriyani Indah Sugandi Indah Wijayanti, Titising Irawati Irawati Ismahani, Siti Istiyanto, Ryan Jemmy Rumengan Jihad, Kaspol Juhani, Hasan Bin Jumardin, Jumardin Khairunnisa Khairunnisa Kirtan, Tivonli Lia Fadjriani Lubis, Irfan Husein Lubis, Irpan Husein Mashalan, Fahima Muhammad Yadi Muhlis, Muhammad Yusuf Mukhti, Mukhti Muktashim Billah Mulyana, Hani Rizki Nabila Gelasia Herta Ananda Natalia Tampubolon, Sofia Ng, Paulus Jimmytheja Nur Harilda, Dhea Nur Indah Sari Arbit Nurkhotijah, Siti Panca Gunawan Harefa Parameshwara Parameshwara Parameshwara, Parameshwara Parroha Patar Siadari, Lagat Pasaribu, Juhrin Prameswari Annisa Putri Prasetiasari, Christiani Prasetyasari, Christiani Purba, Kezia Nur Elizanti Purwanti, M. M. Fajar Puspita Amanda, Belafida Putri, Delfia Diana Qisthy Leonarza Rahadi Pratama Rahmat Januar Noor Raja Zulkifli Ramon Nofrial Ramon Nofrial, Ramon Respationo, Soerya Revo Christanto Riza Rosalya Rosli, Rozaini Rudiyanto Rudiyanto Sabrina, Azra Batrisyia Salmanda, Dandi Sayid Fadhil Sembiring, Ibrahim Siadari Parohha, Lagat Siadari, Lagat Paroha Patar Siadari, Lagat Parroha Patar Simanjuntak, Victor Daniel Simbolon, Citra Irwan Sinaga, Gopal Gospel Siska Septiria Nosari Siswanto Siagian, Agus Sitanggang, Cansa Namira Siti Nurkhotijah Sitohang, Citra Permata Soerya Respationo Suhendra Suhendra Sukirno, Yacobus Syaputra, Roni Tuti Herningtyas Washliati, Laily Washliaty, Laily Wawan Hermawan Wulandari, Dita Eli Yose Rizal Zulfiati, Ria