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Fadlan Fadlan

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Analisis Yuridis Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Notaris Sebagai Pejabat Umum dalam Sistem Peradilan Pidana Terkait Kewenangan Membuat Akta Otentik (Studi Penelitian Di Kota Batam) Gotama, Andri; Nofrial, Ramon; Fadlan, Fadlan; Respationo, Soerya; Erniyanti, Erniyanti
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i1.1172

Notaries are public officials who are appointed and dismissed by the state through the Minister of Law and Human Rights of the Republic of Indonesia. Apart from the duties and obligations, Notaries also have the authority regulated in the Notary Position Law and receive legal protection from the state. The problems of this research: What is the relationship between Notaries as Public Officials in the criminal justice system regarding the authority to make authentic deeds, What is the legal protection for Notaries as Public Officials in the criminal justice system related to the authority to make authentic deeds, and the role of the Notary Honorary Council in providing legal protection for Notaries as Officials General in the criminal justice system regarding the authority to make authentic deeds?. The connection between a Notary's deed and the occurrence of a criminal act is that the authentic deed and its protocol are used as evidence of a criminal act or if there is a criminal element in its preparation which is the Notary's fault or the parties' error in providing information; or there is an agreement made between the Notary and one of the presenters. Legal protection for Notaries as Public Officials in the criminal justice system in the form of the rights and obligations of the Notary, and the approval of the Notary's Honorary Council to take photocopies of the minutes of the deed and/or letters attached to the minutes of the notary's deed or protocol in the Notary's custody; and the Notary to attend examinations relating to the Notary's deed or protocol which is in the Notary's custody. The Notary Honorary Council carries out examinations of Notaries regarding criminal allegations related to authentic deeds. It is recommended that Notaries in carrying out their duties act honestly, carefully, independently, impartially, and safeguard the interests of the parties. The guidance and supervision of Notaries by the Notary Honorary Council should be further improved, as an effort to prevent the execution of authentic deeds related to criminal acts.

Analisis Yuridis Tanggung Jawab Notaris Terhadap Tindak Pidana Pemalsuan Akta Otentik (Studi Penelitian di Kota Batam) Erlys, Erlys; Fadlan, Fadlan; Nofrial, Ramon; Respationo, Soerya; Erniyanti, Erniyanti
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i1.1174

The implementation of the Notary's duties and position is based on the high level of integrity and honesty of the Notary, the results of the work in making deeds and maintaining protocols as authentic evidence regarding the interests of justice seekers, both personal interests and business interests, so that the implementation of the Notary's duties and positions must be supported by moral will. which can be accounted for. The problem of this research: what are the legal regulations regarding the procedures for making authentic deeds by Notaries as Public Officials, the legal relationship between Notaries and Facing Parties in making authentic deeds, as well as the Notary's legal responsibility for authentic deeds in connection with criminal acts of forgery? Notary is a Public Official, authorized to make authentic deeds regarding all acts, agreements and stipulations which are required by a general regulation to be stated in an authentic deed, guarantee certainty of date, keep the deed and provide grosses, copies and quotations throughout the making of such a deed by a general rule is also not assigned or excluded to officials or other people. The presenter comes to the Notary, so that the actions or deeds are formulated into an authentic deed according to the authority of the Notary, and then the Notary makes a deed at the request or desire of the Presenter, in this case providing a basis for the Notary and the Presenter that a legal relationship exists. The legal responsibility of a Notary as a Public Official regarding authentic deeds related to criminal acts of forgery is: A Notary can be said to be free from legal responsibility if the authentic deed he has made and/or executed in front of him has fulfilled the formal requirements. If the Notary is proven to have violated the provisions of the law, namely fulfilling the criminal elements contained in the Criminal Code, then the notary can be held criminally responsible. Notaries in carrying out their duties must be careful, act honestly, impartially, and safeguard the interests of related parties. In making a deed, introduce the person present, based on identity, ask, then listen and pay attention to the wishes of the parties, examine documentary evidence, provide suggestions and create a framework for the deed to fulfill the wishes or desires of the parties, fulfill all administrative techniques for making the deed such as reading, signing, provide copies and filings for minutes, and carry out other obligations related to the duties of the Notary position.

Analisis Yuridis Keabsahan Penyelenggaraan Rapat Umum Pemegang Saham (Rups) Secara Online Untuk Mewujudkan Kepastian Hukum (Studi Penelitian PT Midi Utama Indonesia Tbk (Midi)) Chandra, Fernando; Erniyanti, Erniyanti; Fadlan, Fadlan; Respationo, Soerya
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i1.1197

The development of information and communication technology has had a significant impact on various aspects of life, including the business world. One form of this development is the use of a digital platform to hold an online General Meeting of Shareholders (GMS), this is what PT Midi Utama Indonesia Tbk (MIDI) is doing, with a special focus on harmonizing the holding of the online GMS with Article 77 of the Law Limited Liability Company and comparison with Article 16 paragraph (1) of the Law on Notary Positions. This research has three problem formulations, namely regarding legal regulations related to the legality of holding an online General Meeting of Shareholders (GMS) to create legal certainty, implementation of the legality of holding an online General Meeting of Shareholders (GMS) to create legal certainty, and factors that become obstacles. and obstacles and solutions in implementing the validity of holding an online General Meeting of Shareholders (GMS). This research uses normative juridical legal research methods and sociological or empirical legal research. This normative juridical research is carried out by examining library materials or secondary data. The data used in this research are primary data and secondary data. Primary data in this research is in the form of interviews and observations, while secondary data used in this research consists of primary legal materials, secondary legal materials and tertiary legal materials. The results of this research are that the implementation of Online GMS is permitted according to legal regulations based on Article 76 Jo. Article 77 of the Limited Liability Company Law and POJK Number 16/POJK.04/2020. Basically, the implementation of an online GMS does not violate the law and remains legal. In its implementation carried out by a Notary, the preparation of a GMS deed carried out online is still difficult to implement firmly, because there is still uncertainty regarding the Notary's authority. Obstacles that can occur are related to the mechanism for holding an online GMS, because this GMS is carried out online, the main obstacle or obstacle is located in the network or computer equipment.

Analysis Of Disclosure Of Criminal Acts Of Abuse Of Subsidized Fuel Based On Justice Values (Research Study At The Riau Islands Special Criminal Research Directorate) Ade Kuncoro Ridwan; Fadlan, Fadlan; Eniyanti3, Eniyanti3
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i4.2245

Misuse of transportation and commercial crimes are strictly regulated in Article 55 of Law Number 22 of 2001 concerning Oil and Natural Gas. Carrying out misuse without permission (illegal) has a specific aim and purpose to benefit oneself by exploiting or taking advantage of the conditions of a place or area that has a scarcity of fuel oil or is far from petrol stations.Methodologically, this research is a juridical empirical research with a legal and sociological approach. Finally, this research found that the enforcement of criminal law against commercial acts of subsidized fuel oil was found. As for the research results of the Special Criminal Investigation Directorate of the Riau Islands Regional Police, facts were found regarding the disclosure of 4 cases in 2022, 2 cases in 2023 and 2 cases in 2024, all of which advanced to the 2nd stage of delegation to the public prosecutor, the author assesses Law enforcement in theory, namely a form of effort carried out by law enforcement officials, which in the case above is the Police and aims to ensure whether existing and regulated laws are running as they should, and are in accordance with what is happening in the field. The efforts as intended consist of preventive and repressive efforts. Based on the results of research conducted by the author regarding the obstacles faced, namely internal controls including a) Limited Number of Personnel Number of personnel, b) Limited Operational Facilities; c) Personality or Mentality of Personnel in the practice of carrying out police duties and authority; d) Lack of Quality Personnel To create professional police; e) Limited Operational Funds To carry out their duties and roles as law enforcers, external obstacles include, a) Community factors b) lack of Legal Awareness; and finally the efforts made by the Special Criminal Investigation Directorate of the Riau Islands Regional Police a) Increasing community participation by conducting outreach; b) Placing Police personnel in distribution routes and vulnerable points; c) Conduct legal education to the community.

IDENTIFYING COMMON CONTRASTIVE ERRORS IN ENGLISH GRAMMAR MADE BY INDONESIAN EFL LEARNERS: CAUSES AND SOLUTION Sabrina, Azra Batrisyia; Sitanggang, Cansa Namira; Salmanda, Dandi; Fadhila, Fadhila; Fadlan, Fadlan; Mashalan, Fahima; Purba, Kezia Nur Elizanti; Khairunnisa, Khairunnisa; Fitria, Lailatul; Fadhila, Nurul; Batubara, Putri Fadila; Aulia, Sirrul; Ismahani, Siti
Jurnal Review Pendidikan dan Pengajaran Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Volume 8 No. 1 Tahun 2025
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jrpp.v8i1.40288

This study identifies common contrastive errors in English grammar made by Indonesian EFL learners, along with their causes and solutions. Such errors often arise from structural differences between the learner's first language (L1) and English (L2), potentially leading to misunderstandings. Using a descriptive qualitative research design, data were collected from eleven undergraduate students in the English Education program at Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara. Data collection methods included grammar tests and surveys to explore the underlying causes of errors. Analysis revealed that common errors included tense usage, subject-verb agreement, article usage, and preposition errors. These mistakes are attributed to language transfer, interlanguage phenomena, and a lack of understanding of English structures. The study recommends teaching strategies such as drilling activities, corrective feedback, context-based learning, and comparative grammar analysis to mitigate these errors. By implementing these approaches, it is hoped that learners will enhance their understanding and application of English grammar more effectively, ultimately improving their communication skills in English.

Analisis Kinerja Mitigasi Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) dan Kualitas Daya Listrik untuk Beban Residensial Non-Linier: Analisis Kinerja Mitigasi Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) dan Kualitas Daya Listrik untuk Beban Residensial Non-Linier fadlan, fadlan; nofri, irfan; Rohana, R
Journal of Telecommunication and Electrical Scientific Vol. 2 No. 02 (2025): Journal of Telecommunication and Electrical Scientific (JTElS)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24010/jtels.v2i02.1266

Distorsi Harmonisa akan dihasilkan oleh beban tidak linier seperti televisi, komputer, microwave, lampu – lampu flourescent yangterdapat dan menggunakan ballas elektronik dan kandungan elektronik lainnya. harmonisa yang terdapat pada jenis beban tidak linier menyebabkan kualitas daya listrik menjadi buruk dan mutu pada mutu pengukuran daya listrik menjadi tidka optimal dan sering menyebabkan daya menurun. Beban residentil non-linier akan menghasilkan harmonisa. Dari hasil pengukuran beban tersebut memiliki faktor daya sebesar 5,53, dimana kandungan harmonisa pada orde ke 3 sebesar 62,7%, orde ke 5 sebesar 33,5%, orde ke 7 sebesar 21,4%, orde ke 9 sebesar 20,3%, orde ke 11 sebesar 9,4%, dan THDi sebesar 70,2%. Berdasarkan pada data tersebut maka perlu dilakukan pengurangan kandungan harmonisa dengan dilakukan penambahan filter. Simulasi ini mengetahui nilai yang terdapat pada beban residensial non-liner sehingga menggangu kerja kualitas daya listrik dan terdapat harmonisa

PENINGKATAN KESADARAN HUKUM DALAM TRANSAKSI DIGITAL BAGI UMKM DI KOTA BATAM Fadlan, Fadlan; Chikita, E. Arlinda
PEDAMAS (PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT) Vol. 4 No. 01 (2026): JANUARI 2026
Publisher : MEDIA INOVASI PENDIDIKAN DAN PUBLIKASI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Transformasi digital mendorong pertumbuhan Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) di Kota Batam, namun peningkatan transaksi elektronik belum sepenuhnya diimbangi dengan pemahaman hukum yang memadai. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan kesadaran hukum pelaku UMKM terkait legalitas transaksi digital, perlindungan konsumen, dan pengelolaan data pribadi. Metode yang digunakan meliputi sosialisasi hukum, pelatihan praktis berbasis studi kasus, serta pendampingan implementasi kepatuhan hukum. Kegiatan dilaksanakan selama empat bulan dengan melibatkan 45 pelaku UMKM melalui workshop, focus group discussion, dan konsultasi individual. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan pemahaman hukum transaksi digital, dengan skor rata-rata meningkat dari 42% menjadi 78%. Selain itu, kesadaran perlindungan data meningkat sebesar 65%, dan 82% peserta mampu menyusun kontrak elektronik sederhana sebagai bagian dari praktik usaha digital. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa edukasi hukum yang terstruktur dan aplikatif berkontribusi nyata dalam meningkatkan kepatuhan hukum UMKM serta mendukung keberlanjutan dan keadilan dalam ekosistem ekonomi digital di Kota Batam.

The role of security management system in preventing and overcoming threats security disturbances in National Security Institutions Sukirno, Yacobus; Respationo, Soerya; Erniyanti, Erniyanti; Fadlan, Fadlan
Dynamics of Politics and Democracy Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): August
Publisher : Goodwood Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/dpd.v2i1.1801

Purpose: The purpose of this research is to find out the implementation of the security management system in preventing and overcoming the threat of Obvitnas security disturbances in order to support the country's economic stability, to find out the obstacles and efforts of the role of the security management system in preventing and overcoming the threat of Obvitnas security disturbances in order to support the country's economic stability. Research methodology: The research method used in this research is normative research method by involving analysis of legal regulations, policies, and legal instruments related to applicable laws and regulations. Results: The results showed that the implementation of the security management system in preventing and overcoming the threat of security disturbances to the National Obvitnas in order to support the stability of the country's economy, namely the implementation of the Security Management System as measured through the 5 (five) elements mentioned in Police Regulation Number 7 of 2019, has not been running optimally, as a result there are still several accidents that cause the impact of victims and the environment of the National Obvitnas. Contributions: This study provides a comprehensive analysis of the role of security management systems in preventing and overcoming threats to national security. The findings of this study can be used by security managers to develop and implement effective security management systems to safeguard national security interests. Implementation: Barriers to the implementation of a security management system in preventing and overcoming the threat of Obvitnas security disturbances to support the stability of the country's economy, namely the implementation of the Security Management System depending on the manager's request, limited resources, diverse threat complexities. And the preparation of effective policies, increased investment and resource allocation, and improved inter-agency coordination.

Juridical analysis of the involvement of the Indonesian National Army in countering criminal acts of terrorism criminal acts of terrorism Hermawan, Wawan; Respationo, Soerya; Erniyanti, Erniyanti; Fadlan, Fadlan
Dynamics of Politics and Democracy Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): August
Publisher : Goodwood Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/dpd.v2i1.1803

Purpose: The purpose of this research is to find out the implementation of the involvement of the Indonesian National Army in countering criminal acts of terrorism to realize order in society and national sovereignty, to find out what factors are obstacles and solutions to the involvement of the Indonesian National Army in countering criminal acts of terrorism to realize order and national sovereignty. Research methodology: The research method used is normative juridical (legal research) through literature studies with an empirical juridical approach (sociological juridical) through field studies aimed at obtaining legal knowledge empirically. Results: The results showed that the implementation of the role of the Indonesian National Army Kepri in preventing criminal acts of radicalism is by conducting early detection in order to find out all changes in social life in society and its further development, identifying the nature of threats that are and will be faced, then providing early warnings as basic material and determining directions for policy and decision making or action by Indonesian National Army leaders. Implementation: Factors inhibiting the performance of the Indonesian National Army of Riau Islands region in conducting early detection of efforts to prevent criminal acts of terrorism include poor human resources (HR) both from the quantity and quality of Indonesian National Army Kepri members, facilities, infrastructure, and budget financing of Indonesian National Army activities in preventing criminal acts of terrorism, lack of understanding of the terrorism movement. While the solution to these problems is to build and foster intelligence networks, as well as optimizing tasks and functions with special education and as supervisors in deradicalization programs and conducting counseling to the public about radicalism.

Juridical analysis of the effectiveness of the investigation of Sailing Approval (SPB) violations at the Ditpolairud Riau Islands Police Sembiring, Ibrahim; Fadlan, Fadlan; Fadhil, Sayid; Respationo, Soerya; Nurkhotijah, Siti
Dynamics of Politics and Democracy Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): August
Publisher : Goodwood Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/dpd.v5i1.3393

Purpose: This study analyzes the effectiveness of investigations into Sailing Approval (SPB) violations conducted by the Ditpolairud Riau Islands Police. It seeks to evaluate how well current law enforcement mechanisms ensure maritime safety and legal compliance under the Navigation Law. Research methodology: The research employs a normative and empirical juridical approach. Data were collected from legislation, literature reviews, and in-depth interviews with investigators, Syahbandar officials, and maritime business operators. The findings were validated through triangulation and analyzed descriptively using John Rawls’ Theory of Justice, Friedman’s Legal System Theory, and Sudikno Mertokusumo’s Legal Certainty Theory. Results: Investigations into SPB violations have been carried out in accordance with legal procedures, including coordination between Ditpolairud, Syahbandar, PPNS, and prosecutors. While enforcement actions have increased compliance, several challenges remain, such as limited resources, overlapping authority, legal gaps, maladministration, and low awareness among shipowners and fishermen. Digitalization of SPB documents and improved transparency in service fees were identified as key solutions. Conclusions: The investigations are generally effective but still constrained by structural, substantial, and cultural barriers. Effective enforcement requires harmonized regulations, institutional synergy, technological integration, and public legal awareness to ensure maritime safety and compliance. Limitations: This study is limited to the jurisdiction of the Riau Islands and relies on qualitative field interviews, without quantitative assessment of enforcement outcomes. Contribution: The study contributes to maritime law by emphasizing justice, legal certainty, and system effectiveness in SPB investigations, while offering recommendations to improve institutional capacity, transparency, and regulatory alignment.

Co-Authors Ade Kuncoro Ridwan Adhitia Adhitia Aliatul Hana, Nurul Aminah, Titik Andi Putra Pratama, Guswanda Andi Suhendra Andre Gunawan Andriani, Tania Puji Andrini, Annisa Rizky Anggara, Risky Apridony, Apridony Aris Munandar Arrofik, Arrofik Asfani, Rahimah Assa, Ambo Aulia, Sirrul Azanna, Dwitya Okky Azhar, Aditya Batubara, Putri Fadila Brawijaya, Noldi Bulan, Puti Lindung Bungasia Bungasia Chandra, Fernando Chikita, E. Arlinda Darwis Anatami Delviane, Annisa Dicky Erizon Dimas Putra Prihananto Doni Gusmardi Dwi Sahputra, Rifaldi Dwiretnani, Annisaa E. Arinda Chikita Eka Fitriana, Rosilia Eniyanti3, Eniyanti3 Erlys, Erlys Erniyanti Erniyanti Etty Sri Wahyuni Fadhil, Sayid Fadhila Fadhila Fadhila, Nurul Fadillah, Muhammad Haris Fadjriani, Lia FAJAR SETIAWAN Fernando, Ricky Septian Firdaus Firdaus Fitri Yanti Katili Fitria, Lailatul Gabriel Simson Tamba Gotama, Andri Guswanda Andi Putra Pratama H.M. Soerya Respationo Hamdi, Satria Harry Kurniawan Henry Aspan Idham Idham Idham Idham ika indriyani Indah Sugandi Indah Wijayanti, Titising Irawati Irawati Irfan Nofri Ismahani, Siti Istiyanto, Ryan Jemmy Rumengan Jihad, Kaspol Juhani, Hasan Bin Jumardin, Jumardin Khairunnisa Khairunnisa Kirtan, Tivonli Lia Fadjriani Lubis, Irfan Husein Lubis, Irpan Husein Mashalan, Fahima Muhammad Yadi Muhlis, Muhammad Yusuf Mukhti, Mukhti Muktashim Billah Mulyana, Hani Rizki Nabila Gelasia Herta Ananda Natalia Tampubolon, Sofia Ng, Paulus Jimmytheja Nur Harilda, Dhea Nur Indah Sari Arbit Nurkhotijah, Siti Panca Gunawan Harefa Parameshwara Parameshwara Parameshwara, Parameshwara Parroha Patar Siadari, Lagat Pasaribu, Juhrin Prameswari Annisa Putri Prasetiasari, Christiani Prasetyasari, Christiani Purba, Kezia Nur Elizanti Purwanti, M. M. Fajar Puspita Amanda, Belafida Putra, Randi Rian Putri, Delfia Diana Qisthy Leonarza Rahadi Pratama Rahmat Januar Noor Raja Zulkifli Ramadhan, Faris Ramon Nofrial Ramon Nofrial, Ramon Respationo, Soerya Revo Christanto Riza Rosalya Rohana, R Rosli, Rozaini Rudiyanto Rudiyanto Rumengan, Angelina E. Sabrina, Azra Batrisyia Salmanda, Dandi Sayid Fadhil Sembiring, Ibrahim Siadari Parohha, Lagat Siadari, Lagat Paroha Patar Simanjuntak, Victor Daniel Simbolon, Citra Irwan Sinaga, Gopal Gospel Siska Septiria Nosari Siswanto Siagian, Agus Sitanggang, Cansa Namira Siti Nurkhotijah Sitohang, Citra Permata Sri Wahyuni Suhendra Suhendra Sukirno, Yacobus Syaputra, Roni Tuti Herningtyas Washliati, Laily Washliaty, Laily Wawan Hermawan Wulandari, Dita Eli Yose Rizal Zulfiati, Ria

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