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ANALISIS PENGARUH PENYERTAAN MODAL DAN LABA BUMD TERHADAP PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH DI PROVINSI JAWA TENGAH Yahya, Carissa Marisa; Wildan Syafitri
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2024.03.4.02

Abstract

Central Java is a province in Indonesia that has the highest number of Regional-Owned Enterprises (BUMD), ideally can serve as an alternative source of revenue beyond taxes to increase the Original Regional Income (PAD). However, there are several challenges in the management of BUMD, particularly with the phenomenon of the COVID-19 pandemic having a significant impact on BUMD's revenue. The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of capital participation and BUMD profit on Original Regional Income (PAD) in the Districts/Cities of Central Java Province, using government investment theory and Regional-Owned Enterprises (BUMD) theory along with related regulations. The sample used is 35 Districts/Cities in Central Java province during the period 2018 to 2022. The research method used is panel data regression using Stata 14 software. This study used two control variables, Population and GDP Per Capita, with dummy variable COVID-19. The research finding that capital participation does not significant effect on original regional income, meanwhile BUMD profit has a significant positive effect on original regional income in the Districts/Cities of Central Java Province from 2018 to 2022.
The Effect of Training on Access Employment of Pre-Employment Card Participants Awinda, Siti Nur Arliya; Syafitri, Wildan
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2025.04.1.16

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of pre-employment card training at the Cybers Academy Institute in increasing a person's chances of getting access to employment. By using primary data, namely online surveys given to alumni of Cybers Academy training participants. The results of logistic regression analysis show that participants who take training at Cybers Academy have a greater tendency to get access to employment. Furthermore, in the age group, age 26 years and over has an influence on job access. Participants who have previous work experience and attended training at Cybers Academy have a greater chance of gaining access to employment. Meanwhile, participants who live in the city and attend training have a greater chance of finding job access.   Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pelatihan kartu pra kerja di Cybers Academy Institute dalam meningkatkan peluang seseorang mendapatkan akses pekerjaan. Dengan menggunakan data primer yaitu survei online yang diberikan kepada alumni peserta pelatihan Cybers Academy. Hasil analisis regresi logistik menunjukkan bahwa peserta yang mengikuti pelatihan di Cybers Academy memiliki kecenderungan lebih besar untuk mendapatkan akses pekerjaan. Selanjutnya pada kelompok umur, umur 26 tahun ke atas mempunyai pengaruh terhadap akses kerja. Peserta yang memiliki pengalaman kerja sebelumnya dan mengikuti pelatihan di Cybers Academy memiliki peluang lebih besar untuk mendapatkan akses pekerjaan. Sedangkan peserta yang berdomisili di kota dan mengikuti pelatihan mempunyai peluang lebih besar untuk mendapatkan akses pekerjaan.
The impact of local governance and regional own-source revenue on economic growth at the district level in Indonesia Fauji, Zihan; Syafitri, Wildan
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol. 27 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomika dan Bisnis Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24914/jeb.v27i2.11606

Abstract

Studi ini menganalisis pengaruh kualitas tata kelola (governance) daerah dan pendapatan asli daerah terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di tingkat kabupaten di Indonesia, pada periode 2015 hingga 2020. Metode yang digunakan adalah two-step GMM, untuk mengetahui hubungan antar indikator tata kelola (SPIP, SAKIP, dan Opini Audit BPK) dan rasio pendapatan asli daerah terhadap total anggaran terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Variabel kontrol seperti pendidikan, jumlah penduduk, dan investasi asing langsung (FDI) juga dipertimbangkan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa level SPIP berkorelasi positif dengan pertumbuhan, tetapi skor SAKIP berpengaruh negatif, yang menunjukkan potensi inefisiensi. Kapasitas fiskal daerah, sebagaimana dibuktikan dengan rasio pendapatan asli daerah, merupakan faktor penentu pertumbuhan yang penting. Studi ini juga menemukan bahwa tingkat pendidikan yang lebih tinggi dan populasi yang lebih besar berdampak negatif terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Dampak FDI terhadap pertumbuhan tidak signifikan. Studi ini memberikan panduan penting untuk menyempurnakan tata kelola, strategi fiskal, kebijakan pendidikan, dan manajemen demografi guna meningkatkan kemajuan ekonomi di daerah-daerah di Indonesia.
Employed Yet Still Poor: A Microdata Analysis of Working Poverty in Indonesia Setyanti, Axellina Muara; Syafitri, Wildan; Finuliyah, Firdaus; Khoiruddin, Muhammad Afif
Jurnal Ketenagakerjaan Vol 19 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Kebijakan Ketenagakerjaan Kementerian Ketenagakerjaan Republik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47198/jnaker.v19i3.403

Abstract

This study aims to quantify the extent of working poverty in Indonesia and identify the demographic, geographic, and occupational factors associated with it, using microdata from the Survei Sosial Ekonomi Nasional (SUSENAS) 2022. The analysis employs logistic regression to determine the key determinants of working poverty among Indonesian laborers. The results reveal that older individuals, males, those with bank accounts, and those who use telephones and the internet are less likely to be in working poverty. These findings highlight the importance of age-related experience, gender-related economic advantages, financial inclusion, and digital connectivity in mitigating working poverty. Notably, education and formal sector employment did not show significant effects, suggesting that other factors may mediate their relationship with working poverty. The results emphasize the need for policies promoting financial and digital inclusion as part of poverty alleviation strategies. Enhancing access to banking services, telecommunication, and the internet, along with addressing gender disparities in the labor market, is crucial. Further exploration into the quality and market relevance of education is also recommended to design effective interventions tailored to the diverse needs of the working poor.
PENGARUH KEBIJAKAN VAKSINASI COVID-19 DAN INFORMASI KEBIJAKAN TAPERING OFF TERHADAP IHSG TAHUN 2021-2022 mustajaabah, risq; Eddy Suprapto; Nugroho Suryo Bintoro; Wildan Syafitri
Contemporary Studies in Economic, Finance and Banking Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/csefb.2024.03.4.12

Abstract

Currently, there is a Covid-19 pandemic that is spreading throughout the world, including Indonesia. Then the government carried out a Covid-19 Vaccination policy to overcome this problem. Along with the implementation of the Covid-19 Vaccination policy, there was information tapering off information policy. What has an impact on the financial system and the real sector is the depreciation of the exchange rate and the high value of inflation. This resulted in capital outflows which had an impact on the ICI movement. The purpose of this study is to determine the impact of covid-19 vaccination, exchange rates, and inflation on ICI in 2021-2022. Research model used VECM (Vector Error Corection Model) with the help of research tools E-Views. The results obtained from this study show that the Covid-19 Vaccination Policy has an influence on the ICI and based on the IRF analysis of trends due to shock in the peiode has a positive influence. Information on tapering off policy through exchange rate and inflation variables has an influence on the ICI and based on IRF analysis the trend due to shock in that period has a negative influence.
Factors Influencing Individual Involvement in Indonesia's Informal Economic Sectors Syafitri, Wildan; Prestianawati, Silvi Asna; Fawwaz, Muhammad; Imamia, Tsumma Lazuardini; Rasli, Amran
International Journal of Social Science and Business Vol. 8 No. 4 (2024): November
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijssb.v8i4.77207

Abstract

This study aimed to investigate the factors influencing individuals to be involved in informal sectors in Indonesia. The factors include gender, marital status, age, education, migration, employment type, working hours, and income. Analyzing SAKERNAS 2020 data released by BPS using logistic regression method, this study found that all these factors have a significant influence on the employment sector (both informal and formal). The subjects’ characteristics such as being female, having particular marital status, aged over 40, educated at the senior high school level or lower, non-migrant status, involvement in agricultural business, working more than 8 hours a day, and earning a monthly income of 5 million rupiah, were found to influence individual preference of working in informal sectors. The study showed inequalities and gaps among individuals working in informal sectors in Indonesia, highlighting the need for the policymakers’ intervention to provide stimuli that can improve the welfare of informal economic actors and provide them with social protection.
Pelatihan Akses Finansial Teknologi: Akselerasi Permodalan Digital Umkm di Desa Kebobang, Kec. Wonosari, Kab. Malang Wildan Syafitri; Citra Rahayu Indraswari
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Vol. 6 No. 1.1 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara (JPkMN) SPECIAL ISSUE
Publisher : Cv. Utility Project Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Pelatihan fintech ini diselenggarakan di Desa Kebobang, Kecamatan Wonosari, Kabupaten Malang, dengan tujuan untuk mengakselerasi permodalan digital bagi pelaku usaha mikro, kecil, dan menengah (UMKM). Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan literasi digital masyarakat desa, mendukung peningkatan ekonomi lokal, dan pengembangan UMKM di era globalisasi. Para mahasiswa dan dosen fakultas ekonomi bisnis universitas Brawijaya dalam kegiatan ini memberikan wawasan langsung mengenai manfaat dan tantangan yang dihadapi selama pelatihan serta pengalaman praktis yang relevan. Pelatihan ini mencakup berbagai topik penting, mulai dari pemahaman dasar teknologi finansial, akses dan penggunaan platform fintech untuk permodalan, hingga strategi pemasaran digital yang efektif. Para peserta belajar bagaimana menggunakan aplikasi dan perangkat digital untuk memudahkan transaksi, mengelola keuangan, dan memperluas jaringan usaha. Diharapkan hasil dari pelatihan ini dapat meningkatkan kapasitas usaha para pemangku kepentingan UMKM, memperluas akses pasar, dan meningkatkan kesejahteraan ekonomi seluruh masyarakat Desa Kebobang. Pelatihan ini diharapkan menjadi langkah strategis dalam mendukung pertumbuhan ekonomi desa melalui digitalisasi UMKM, dengan harapan desa dapat menjadi contoh sukses dalam penerapan teknologi keuangan untuk memberdayakan warga desa dalam menjalankan ekonomi kerakyatan.
Does Damage from Natural Disaster Affect Child Labor? Evidence from Indonesia Sulistyo, Tito; Syafitri, Wildan
Jurnal Ikatan Sarjana Ekonomi Indonesia Vol 10 No 2 (2021): August
Publisher : Jurnal Ekonomi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52813/jei.v10i2.66

Abstract

Disasters, both natural and non-natural, can cause a severe impact on every life aspects in a country, including the economic aspect. In Indonesia, as a reaction of deteriorating economic conditions caused by disasters, households are often forced to adjust the declining of their real income by taking out their children from school thereby they can send them to work as a household buffer to shocks. This paper aims to analyze the impact of the natural disaster damage on the number of child labor and the differences of these impacts between urban and rural areas. By using cross section data from the fifth wave Indonesia Family Life Survey collected in 2014, we find that there is a positive relation between the natural disaster damage and the number of child labor, and then a significant difference between impacts in urban and rural areas. Policy implications of the findings are provided.
Capital Access Disparities Among Migrant Workers: Evidence from Informal Sector Syafitri, Wildan; Setyanti, Axellina Muara; Cahayati, Nila
Economics Development Analysis Journal Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): Economics Development Analysis Journal
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/edaj.v14i1.13800

Abstract

This research investigates the dynamics of working capital access among migrant workers in Indonesia's informal sector, aiming to identify key factors influencing capital access and the challenges this group faces. Utilizing data from the Survei Sosial Ekonomi Nasional (SUSENAS), this study employs a logistic regression model to examine various determinants of access to financial capital. The findings indicate that higher education increases access to commercial banks and Bank Perkreditan Rakyat (BPR) loans but reduces access to Kredit Usaha Rakyat (KUR) and cooperative credit. Digital literacy, reflected by internet usage, enhances access to KUR and BPR loans, although it does not influence cooperative credit. Younger and married individuals are more likely to obtain credit, while urban residents are more likely to access commercial bank and BPR loans but face limitations with KUR and cooperative credit. These results underscore the need for tailored financial inclusion strategies that address the specific needs of different demographic and geographic groups. Improving digital literacy and developing customized financial products for migrant informal workers may enhance their financial inclusion and access to working capital.
The Effects of Unemployment, Poverty, Education, and Income Disparity on Crime Rate in West Sumatra Mhd. Daffa Alzahri; Wildan Syafitri
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2025.04.2.20

Abstract

The number of crimes in West Sumatra Province increased drastically in 2023, reaching 12,936 incidents. From 2018 to 2023, the number of crimes in the Province has increased. The Province has been supported by reduced unemployment, poverty, income disparity, and increased education. So, this research was conducted to know the effect of unemployment, poverty, education, and income disparity on crime in West Sumatra Province. The research method used is the panel data regression analysis method with combined data, namely 12 districts and seven cities from 2018 to 2023, which is secondary data collected from Badan Pusat Statistik of West Sumatra Province. The results show that unemployment, poverty, and education positively and significantly affect crime. However, income disparity has no significant effect on crime. Meanwhile, simultaneously, unemployment, poverty, education, and income disparity have a significant effect on crime.  
Co-Authors Afala, La Ode Machdani Affandi, Hafis Demas Afid Nurdian Syah Agus Suman Agus Susilo Amalia, Adzania Putri Amran Rasli, Amran Anwar Athoillah, Moh. Awinda, Siti Nur Arliya Axellina Muara Setyanti Axellina Muara Setyanti, Axellina Muara Bahtiar Fitanto Bahtiar Fitanto Bintoro, Nugroho Suryo Cahayati, Nila Cahyani Novianti, Ardiah Salsabila Cahyono, Erwin Candra Aji Kusuma Candra Aji Kusuma Candra Asih, Putri Galuh Candra Fajri Ananda Catur Wulandhari Oktavina Choirul Okviyanto Christiayu Natalia Citra Rahayu Indraswari Clarissa Adventri Clarissa Sekar Anindya Devanto Pratomo Devanto Shasta Pratomo Dio Bagus Bramantyo Eddy Suprapto Elia Nurul Mahmudah Erdiansyah ' Erdianto ' Erni Ambarwati Evi Febriani Evie Dian Pratiwi Fariz Nur Ardiansyah Fauji, Zihan Fawwaz, Muhammad Ferry Sutiono Fika Sumule Finuliyah, Firdaus Hafis Demas Affandi Imamia, Tsumma Lazuardini Inma Fatmawati Irfan Raharjo Katili, Annisa Pratiwi Khoiruddin, Muhammad Afif Khusnul Ashar Khusnul Ashar Komang, Indora Yusakobus Kusuma, Candra Aji Lukman Hakim Lumbanraja, Tricia M. Fauzan Elva Said M. Pudjihardjo Marlina Ekawati Maryunani Maryunani Mawarni, Sherina Indah Mhd. Daffa Alzahri Miftahul Surur Multifiah . Munawar Ismail Musdar Muhammd mustajaabah, risq Nabilah, Naurah Nik Atul Latipah Norasida, Azira Nugroho Suryo Bintoro Nugroho Suryo Bintoro Nurul Izza Rachmad Kresna Sakti Radeetha Radeetha Rahayu Sapta Nugraheni Ramadhina, Siti Rara Firstia Putri Utomo Refa Dita Praskagitalokananta Reika Happy Sugiastuti Rhamadhany AKP Rizaldi, Muhammad Sari, Mega Mustika Shierly Sephiani Silvi Asna Prestianawati Silvia Luthfiyah Ghinastri Sulistyo, Tito Suseno, Vimbyarno Purbo Tamin, Alysha Kadeezah Akmal Tamin, Annaurah Kireina Akmal Tasmilah Tasmilah Tasmilah Tasmilah, Tasmilah Tri Andias Wijaksono, Rana Adhiella Yahya, Carissa Marisa Zhahirah, Nasywa Zihla Hasnatul Layli