Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

SOUND AND SEMANTIC CHANGE IN LANGUAGE BORROWING : THE CASE OF MINANGKABAU WORD BORROWED INTO INDONESIA Surahman Abdi; Fitrawati Fitrawati
English Language and Literature Vol 7, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (390.765 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/ell.v7i1.9913

Abstract

Borrowing word is one way of overcome vocabulary that does not exist in the destination language. In addition, word borrowing is used to enrich vocabulary in a language. Borrowing vocabulary can happen from local language to national or foreign language, and the reverse happens. The purpose of this paper is to know the words borrowed from the local language (Minangkabau) into the national language (Bahasa Indonesia). This research focuses only on the sounds and shifting of meaning. Many of the words in detail are 70 words out of a total of about 929 words (8.71%) accompanied by source from KBBI. In word borrowing from Minangkabau language to Indonesian there are 25 (38,71%) words that are adopted in its entirety, and 45 words (64.29%) words that go through the process of adjustment of meaning and rules (adaptation). there are 2 words that experience narrowing meaning and 1 word experiencing the expansion of meaning. It can be concluded that there are two vocabulary borrowing processes from the Minangkabau language to the language without changing the core meaning of the word. Both processes are adoption and adaptation.
TYPES OF WORD FORMATION USED IN THE 16th CHAPTER OF HARRY POTTER AND THE SORCERER’S STONE NOVEL WRITTEN BY J. K. ROWLING Intan Savira; Fitrawati Fitrawati
English Language and Literature Vol 8, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (443.004 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/ell.v8i1.103075

Abstract

Word formation is the process of creating new words based on the word itself, or the other words. It means the new words can be created by shortens the words itself, combining them to the other words, add affixes to give grammatical information, etc. The aim of this study is to know the types of word formation used in a literary work, in this case, a novel. The object of this study is the 16th chapter of Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone written by J. K. Rowling. Type of this study is descriptive. The data were analyzed by using O’Grady & Archibald theory about word formation. The result shows that there were 340 words with the frequency 755 times have word formation process. Inflection (64.1%) becomes the most frequently used, and compounding (4.5%) becomes the less frequently used.
THE USE OF FIGURATIVE LANGUAGES FOUND IN PRODUCT ADVERTISEMENTS FOR DIFFERENT GENDERS Willia Defisyani; Hamzah Hamzah; Fitrawati Fitrawati
English Language and Literature Vol 7, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (482.139 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/ell.v7i1.9918

Abstract

Figurative language is the use of words that make a reader have to make a good interpretation not only by seeing what the words refer to or what it is said on the text, but also by interpreting it from the context. Because of that, it can create a misinterpretation. The researcher used a descriptive method because the data were taken from the advertisements as documentation method. The data were collected by downloading the data, reading them repeatedly, identifying the data that consist of the figure of speech and putting them on table provided. The data were also analyzed by tabulating the data, categorizing the figurative language into different forms, interpreting the meaning, classifying them into different types of figurative language, and analyzing them based on theory of semantics, and language and gender so that misinterpretation cannot create. The results in this research are 3 types of figurative language found in product advertisements for different genders such as personification, simile, and hyperbole, and some differences of language between both genders such as the choice were of word, the vocabulary and the most significat types of figurative language which used by them.
Phonological and Lexical Comparison of Pariaman Dialect with Standard Minangkabau Santi Eka Putri; Fitrawati Fitrawati
English Language and Literature Vol 9, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ell.v9i2.7845

Abstract

This research is aim to find the phonological and lexical comparison of Pariaman dialect with standard Minangkabau. This reserach used descriptive method to conduct the research. Data of this research are the transcription of recorded conversation. The participants who act the subject of the study and became the source of data are the people wholive in Padang and the people who live in Pariaman. The research instrument was open word classes that consisted of verb, noun, adjective and adverb which choosen randomly in the data interview. To collect the data, it used the instrument in the form of list as guidance to ask native speakers, this list of words contained 80 basic vocabularies. Moleang (2005) theory to analyze the data which containinformationwere recorded. Recording was done in order to provide a more accurate data, especially regarding the pronounciation of sounds.
WORD FORMATION PROCESSES FOUND IN PADANG TRADING FORUM OF ANIMALS AND ANIMALS’ EQUIPMENT IN FACEBOOK Andre Mutia; M. Zaim; Fitrawati Fitrawati
English Language and Literature Vol 6, No 1 (2017): Serie A
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (369.321 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/ell.v6i1.8544

Abstract

This research focuses on word formation processes found in Forum Jual Beli Hewan dan Perlengkapan Hewan Kota Padang (Padang Facebook Trading Forum of Animals and Animals Equipment). The aims of this research are (1) to find types of word formation processes, and (2) to identify parts of speech of the terms involved. This research is a descriptive research. The results of the analysis of data are presented in the form of description and explanation. Data in this research were 95 special terms used in the activity of trading in FJB Hewan dan Perlengkapan Hewan Kota Padang. These data were gained and analyzed by means of observation and interpretation by the researcher. Results of the research show that there were nine processes of word formation involved in the creation of trading terms in FJB Hewan dan Perlengkapan Hewan Kota Padang. They were 34 borrowings (35,79%), 15 abbreviations (15.79%), 12 clippings (12.63%), 10 blendings (10, 53%), 9 compoundings (9,47%), 6 affixations (6,32%), 5 letter symbols (5,27%), 3 reduplications (3,16%), and 1 backformation (1,05%). Then, there were four parts of speech in which the trading terms belong to. They were 56 nouns (59%), 16 verbs (16.90%), 22 adjectives (23%), and 1 adverbs (1.05%). 
ANALYSIS TYPES AND FUNCTIONS OF TABOO WORDS IN “THE WOLF OF WALL STREET” MOVIE Dewi Putri Rahmayani; Fitrawati Fitrawati
English Language and Literature Vol 7, No 3 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (419.096 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/ell.v7i3.101187

Abstract

In linguistics, everyone has his own way of expressing his feelings. One such way is by using taboo language. Taboo language not only happens in everyday life, but also in a movie. This study aims to find the types of taboo language as well as the functions contained in every utterance used by the characters in the western film entitled "The Wolf of Wall Street". The data of this research are in the form of sentence or utterance containing taboo language which is spoken by every character in the film. The data were collected from the film "The Wolf of Wall Street" taken from the www.layarkaca21.com. Then, choose the utterances containing the taboo language and grouped them into types and functions of taboo words. Type of the research is qualitative and quantitative research. Based on data analysis, it was found that there are 3 types of taboo languages with the highest percentage in the movie "The Wolf of Wall Street" namely; Obscenity(64,8%),Epithets(13,1%), and Vulgarity (8,2%). For the function of the use of taboo language wasfound 3 functions with the highest percentage as well. They areto creation of strong interpersonal (35,6%), provide catharsis (24,5%), and to draw attention to oneself (17,8%).
AN ANALYSIS OF MULTIMODAL IN BEAUTY PRODUCT ADVERTISEMENTS Fauziyyah Amatullah; Rusdi Noor Rosa; Fitrawati Fitrawati
English Language and Literature Vol 8, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1706.719 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/ell.v8i1.103122

Abstract

AbstractMulitimodal is a study that analyzes the meaning of text containing two or more semiotic systems; linguistic, visual, audio, gesture and place. Analyzing multimodal through semiotic approach has been used in the analysis of cover magazine (Gill, 2015), mascara advertisement (Baykal, 2016), cartoon movie (Wulan, 2017), and music video (Brady, 2015). Meanwhile, in this research the writer analyzes multimodal in beauty product advertisement especially lipstick product. This research is intended to, 1) investigate how verbal and visual elements conveyed meanings in both Wardah Lip Cream Matte Lipsticks and Purbasari Hi Matte Lip Cream advertisements. 2) find the comparison between verbal and visual elements used in Wardah Exclusive Matte Lip Cream and Purbasari Hi Matte Lip Cream advertisements. This research used descriptive qualitative method. Based on the data of analysis, it reveals that the visual and verbal processes of these advertisements are in harmony and they complement each other to give a complete message to the audience. The analysis also reveals the similarities of these two advertisements in the three level of metafunctions. In ideational metafunction the most dominant processes used are material and attributive processes, for interpersonal metafunction the most dominant mood used is declarative and for textual metafunction the most dominant theme used is unmarked topical theme.Keywords: Advertisement, beauty product, multimodal analysis, verbal element, visual element.
THE CHANGES OF MINANGKABAUNESE PERSONAL NAMES IN PADANG Janet Aurora; Jufrizal Jufrizal; Fitrawati Fitrawati
English Language and Literature Vol 6, No 1 (2017): SERIE B
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (471.712 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/ell.v6i1.9792

Abstract

Nama pribadi adalah nama yang dimiliki oleh perorangan yang digunakan sebagai identitas pribadi di kehidupan sosial. Nama pribadi juga dapat mengidentifikasi budaya, agama, atau asal-usul dari kehidupan seseorang, karena di dalam nama pribadi memiliki makna di dalam pembuatannya. Tujuan utama di dalam penulisan ini adalah untuk melihat perubahan-perubahan yang ada pada nama pribadi orang Minang dan faktor-faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi dalam perubahan nama pribadi orang Minang di Padang berdasarkan tiga generasi, yakni generasi pertama (1960-1979), generasi kedua (1980-1999), dan generasi ketiga (2000-2010). Metode yang digunakan di dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif. Data di dalam penelitian ini terdapat 90 nama orang Minang yang di bagi menjadi 30 nama per generasinya. Hasil dari penelitian ini didapatkan bahwa ada 5 tipe nama pribadi orang Minang di Padang yang ditemukan. Pada generasi pertama, tipe nama pribadi yang paling banyak ditemukan adalah nama berdasarkan harapan/doa yakni 17 nama (56%). Pada generasi kedua, tipe nama pribadi yang paling banayk ditemukan adalah nama kombinasi sebanyak 12 nama (40%) serta pada generasi ketiga, nama kombinasi yang paling banyak ditemukan sebanyak 11 nama (36%). Selain itu, ada 3 faktor yang mempengaruhi dari perubahan nama orang Minang di Padang yaitu, faktor sosial-budaya, faktor bahasa, serta faktor fungsi dan motivasi. Dari hasil penelitian, dapat dikatakan bahwa nama pribadi seseorang tidak hanya digunakan sebagai simbol dari sebuah identitas namun memiliki suatu makna tertentu yang terkandung di dalamnya.
Lexico-Semantic Analysis of News Reports in Okexone.com and Tribunnews.com about World War III Issues Melati Nuraini Putri; Fitrawati Fitrawati
English Language and Literature Vol 9, No 3 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ell.v9i3.113899

Abstract

Although there have been various semantics studies of news reports, so far the use of lexico-semantics approach in analysing news reports has not been common. The aim of this research is analyze the lexical relations and meaning properties in news reports. It was carried out descriptive-qualitatively. Eight news reports in Okezone.com and eight news reports in Tribunnews.com were studied by using Saeed’s (2009) theory of lexical relations and Siregar (1992) and Leech’s (19981) theory of meaning properties. After completing the analysis, it was found that news news reports in Tribunnews.com are slightly different with the news reports in Okezone.com. There are six types of lexical relations in Tribunnews.com: hyponymy, polysemy, homonymy, synonymy, antonymy, and metonymy, while there are only five types of lexical relations in Okezone.com: hyponymy, polysemy, synonymy, antonymy, and metonymy. In addition, there are five types of meaning properties in Tribunnews.com: meaningfulness, ambiguity, redundancy, anomaly, and contradictory, while there are only four types of meanin properties in Okezone.com: meaningfulness, ambihuity, redundancy, and anomaly. 
AN ANALYSIS OF LINGUISTIC FEATURES IN THE JAKARTA’S GOVERNOR ELECTION DEBATE 2017 Pinta Indriani Indriani; Fitrawati Fitrawati
English Language and Literature Vol 7, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (442.921 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/ell.v7i1.9905

Abstract

 The purpose of this research is to analyze  linguistic features of political language used by candidates of governor and deputy governor of’ Jakarta in election campaign debate 2017. This research used the descriptive qualitative method. Data of this research are the transcription of debate between three couples of candidates that happens during election campaign debate. The duration of  debates is six hours, which is each of debate has six segments with different time. This data were analyzed based on Beard (2000) theory about linguistic features to persuade and influence citizens for supporting them in election. There are some lingusitc features were found in this research; they are metaphor, analogy, repetition and antithesis. The result of this study showed that not all of utterances used linguistic features. The data from debates are 41 datum. The first candidate (AHY) used 5 metaphor (56%), 3 repetition (33%), and 1 antithesis (11%). The second candidate (AHK) used 3 metaphor (23%), 4 analogy (31%), 4 repetition (31%) and 2 antithesis (15%). While the third candidate (ANS) used 1 metaphor (5%), 2 analogy (26%), 10 repetition (53%), 2 antithesis (16%). From the result of the study were known that the most widely linguistic feature used is repetition 17 times (41%).       
Co-Authors Ade Mariani Adhani Aditya Adila Destrianti Afdal Ade Hendrayana Afdal Yuliansyah Afifatul Mahfuzah Ahmad Syarif Ahsan, Aidin Ai Monica Ainun Qholbi Ajeng Novia Anggraini Alfi Rahmi Rusvid Amelia Hamida Amirul Azhar Amri Isyam Amri Isyam An Fauzia Rozani Syafe’i Ana Safara Andre Mutia Andriani, Medi Anggi Fitria Ningsih Anggraini, Reni Dian Annisa Iman Sari Annisa Kharismi Annisa Kurniawati Aprilia, Orlin Arman Arman Aryuliva Adnan Asri Sekar Mira Astria, Rizka Azhari, Rahmi Azizi, Hafizul Azra, Syaifatul Chikal Lexsti Rahmadani Cinto Dwi Asyura D. Perrodin, David Danisa Warni David D Perrodin David D Perrodin David Perrodin Delarosa, Adelia Delvi Wahyudi Deni Deni Desmawati Radjab Dewi Putri Rahmayani Dian Safitri Dwi Chayani Egi Putriana Elsa Rahmi Elvi Komala Sari Elvi Susanti Erdiana Erdiansyah Erin Diniati Diniati Fairisha Embriany Fani Yally Yolanda Fatima Zahra Fatma Ismed Fauhatun, Fathin Fauziyyah Amatullah Febby Febryan Ferdy Annelando Fiorentina Italia Fitri, Hafizah Meidya Frysca Nara Seftiani Gito Rusdianto Guswandi Guswandi Hadeli Hadeli, Hadeli Haerul Afdal Mubarak, Mohd Hamdi Hamdi Hamzah Hamzah Hasanah, Rifdatul Hasdinawati, Hasdinawati Hasyim, Syamsiah Helen Srimaharani Putri Hermawati Syarif Hidayat, Rusdi Pandu Ihsan Pratama Ika Haya Aulia Insan Kamil Insan, Nur Intan Savira Iqbal Fathoni C Sihombing Isanabiah Isanabiah Issef Tinarriyadi Janet Aurora Jesi Putri Marantika Jufri Jufri Jufri Jufri Jufri Jufri Jufri Syahrudin Jufri Syahrudin Jufrizal Jufrizal Katrina Vabiola Khalish, Muhammad Rayhan Leni Marlina Lina Lesmana Liswahyuni, Andi M. Fauzy Rahman M. Zaim Mahardika, Yovinda Marselina, Vivi Marsuki, Nurfitriani Meisyani Gustri Fadila Melati Nuraini Putri Melia Putri Metri Wiliardi Miftahul Miftahul Miftahurrahmi Miftahurrahmi Mira Febtisari Muflihatuz Zakiyah Muhammad Ardiansyah Muthia Ariansyah Nadia Daniati Nainggolan, Krisepan Nazhifah Mesa Putri Nelvi Handayani Nelvia Nelvia Nessa Harliyani Nirwana Ayu Maghfirah Norin Aisya Nova Yulia Nova Yulia Novi Oktavia Nur Alim Djalil Nur Mukhlisah Nursalina Nursalina Nursyafani Nursyafani Nurul Afifah Ramadhana Nurul Husna Oktavia, Witri Pinta Indriani Indriani Putri Armellia, Sagita Rahadian Suryanta Rahimi, Rahmat Randi Rahma Dini Rahmi Roza P Rail Mifta Zelira Ratmanida, Ratmanida Refnaldi Refnaldi Refnaldi Refnaldi Reforman, Muhammad Gagah Reni Astanti Resti Ningsih Ripalga Ripalga Riri Onesty Ririn Oktarina Risa Asrida Rize Rahmi Rusdi Noor Rosa Rusdi Rusdi Sadam Husein Salsabila, Salsabila Salsabila, Vanny Santi Eka Putri Santi Miharti Saunir Saun Saunir Saun Saunir Saun Selina Putri Sepriani, Sepriani Shera, Lovitha Maylenia Shintya Ferina Putri Silva Husna Siregar, Sarwan Siska Hayati Siti Hadijah Sitti Fatimah Sofian, Nur Israfyan Solissa, Ferdinando Sri Indah Pratiwi Sucianti, Riska Sugara, Natasya Sukma, Wahdini Wilyandri SULFIANA, SULFIANA Surahman Abdi Tampubolon, Irianty Tenty Metilia Tressyalina Tressyalina Try Willyam Ningsih Umil Hasanah.R, NR. Umul Aiman Vicko Kurniawan Vini Eviolin Wahyuni, Nella Wilda Hidayati Willia Defisyani WULANDARI, APRILIA Yakub, Muh Yenni Rozimela Yessi Mandasari Saragi Yogaswara, Andra Yosia Yolla Suryani Putri Yondrizal Maulana Yosi Wiryani Yuli Tiarina Yulia Citra Yuri Azirovi Zaim, M Zainil, Yetti Zainuddin Amir Zainuddin Amir Zakiyah, Muflihatuz Zulfi, Nurul Febiola Zurnisasi, Zurnisasi