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All Journal ASPIRATOR LINK Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Jurnal Biosains Pascasarjana SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF MEDICAL LABORATORY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Jaringan Laboratorium Medis Jurnal Ners Borneo Journal of Medical Laboratory Technology Abdimasku : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Journal SAGO Gizi dan Kesehatan Poltekita: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat MIMBAR INTEGRITAS Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bangsa Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Masyarakat Bidang Kesehatan Prosiding Seminar Nasional Unimus
Ririh Jatmi Wikandari
Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang
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Gambaran Infeksi Telur Cacing Soil Transmitted Helminths Pada Petani Bunga Safitri, Oktaviani Windy; Wikandari, Ririh Jatmi
Jaringan Laboratorium Medis Vol. 1 No. 2 (2019): November 2019
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jlm.v1i2.5883

Abstract

STH infection is an infection transmitted by intestinal nematodes through the soil. Flower farmers are one of the most vulnerable jobs infected with STH eggs because this work is directly related to the soil. Most of the work as flower farmers is in the Bandungan area because the area is suitable for flower plantations. The purpose of study to describe Soil Transmitted Helminths infection on flower farmers in Jetis Village, Bandungan Subdistrict, Semarang. This study was descriptive observational (non-experimental) research using cross sectional approach. Samples studied were 23 respondents. Feces examination conducted on 23 samples obtained 1 sample (4,3%) infected STH eggs of hookworm species and 22 samples (95,7%) not infected STH eggs. Only 1 flower farmer (4,3%) from 23 flower farmers in Jetis Village, Bandungan Sub-district was infected by Soil Transmitted Helminths egg.
Hubungan Antara Higiene Sanitasi Terhadap Kontaminasi Telur Cacing Non STH Pada Sayur Lalapan di Warung Makan Setyowatiningsih, Lilik; Wikandari, Ririh Jatmi; Surati, Surati
Jaringan Laboratorium Medis Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022): May 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jlm.v4i1.8325

Abstract

Fresh vegetables can be a source of transmission of worm infections to humans. The behavior of washing fresh vegetables that are not good by housewives and sellers of fresh vegetables in food stalls becomes large in transmitting worm infections if there are worm eggs that are still attached to fresh vegetables. The most common contamination found in fresh vegetables were eggs of the intestinal nematode Soil Transmitted Helminths (STH) as well as non-STH and trematodes. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between sanitation hygiene and contamination of non-STH worm eggs in fresh vegetables at food stalls in Semarang City. This type of research is an observational study with a cross sectional approach. Based on the results of laboratory tests, from a total of 165 samples examined, eggs of non-STH worms with species of Fasciola sp and Toxocara sp were found in 45 food stalls selling fresh vegetables. Based on bivariate analysis, there was no significant relationship between personal hygiene (p = 0.071) and environmental sanitation (p = 0.334) on contamination of non-STH worm eggs in fresh vegetables in food stalls in Pedurungan District, Semarang.
Kontaminasi Soil Transmitted Helminths (STH) pada Daun Bawang (Allium fistulosum L.) Cahyaningrum, Dwi Ratna; Wikandari, Ririh Jatmi
Jaringan Laboratorium Medis Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jlm.v4i2.8351

Abstract

Soil Transmitted Helminths (STH) infection is still a health problem in Indonesia. This infection is caused by intestinal nematodes which in its transmission require soil media. Vegetables can be a medium of transmission of STH. STH transmission occurs when the soil is contaminated with STH worm eggs and the worm eggs stick to vegetables. In addition, STH contamination can occur in traditional markets with poor sanitation such as humid rooms, floors with lots of puddles, muddy water, and improper placement of waste. The aim of the study was to describe the contamination of Soil Transmitted Helminths on Scallion (Allium fistulosum L.). This research is a descriptive research, the examination of worm eggs is done by indirect method with sedimentation technique. The research sample was taken from 25 traders. Leeks contaminated with STH as many as 15 (60%) samples from 25 traders. The type of STH found was hookworm rhabditiform larvae. There is STH contamination in leeks sold at the Bangetayu market, Semarang City. To avoid the risk of being infected with STH, people are expected to consume vegetables that have been cooked.
Korelasi Kadar Kolesterol Total dan Tekanan Darah pada Orang Dewasa di Bangetayu Kota Semarang Wikandari, Ririh Jatmi; Purlinda, Devi Etivia; Ichsan, Burhanudin
Jaringan Laboratorium Medis Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): May 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jlm.v5i1.9379

Abstract

Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) are the largest contributor to death in the world. The prevalence of NCDs tends to increase. Hypertension is one of the non-communicable diseases with the largest proportion in Semarang. High cholesterol levels will accumulate in  the arteries, causing the arteries to stiffen, so the heart tries hard to pump blood through these blood vessels, and can cause blood pressure to rise (hypertension). Some risk factors that can increase blood pressure, such as high salt intake, overweight or obesity, alcohol consumption, lack of physical activity, stress and smoking. Lack of physical activity can increase cholesterol levels in the body which is a risk factor for cardiovascular disease (coroner's heart disease dan stroke). Age affects the occurrence of hypertension. With age the risk of developing hypertension is greater. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between cholesterol and blood pressure in adults in Bangetayu, Semarang City. This study uses a cross-sectional approach. Research samples are in the community of  Bangetayu Kota Semarang. Research Tools and Materials include lanceolate, alcohol swab, cholesterol strips, digital sphygmomanometers, POCT cholesterol and capillary blood.  Research data obtained from the results of checking cholesterol levels and blood pressure. The results of this study were processed using SPSS 20 software with data analysis using Chi Square (α=5%) and presented descriptively about the relationship of cholesterol levels with blood pressure in adults. The results of statistical analysis show a p-value > 0.05 which means that there is no significant relationship between variables and vice versa. The results showed that there was no relationship between blood pressure and cholesterol.
Faktor-faktor Risiko Kelainan Kadar Hemoglobin pada Pengendara Ojek Motor Online di Kawasan Industri Tanjung Mas Kota Semarang Setyowatiningsih, Lilik; Wikandari, Ririh Jatmi
Jaringan Laboratorium Medis Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jlm.v5i2.9564

Abstract

Air pollution can affect health conditions, CO and Pb are one of the compositions of vehicle exhaust gases that are dangerous. Online motorcycle taxi drivers have a high risk of exposure to pollutants. This research aims to determine the risk factors that affect hemoglobin levels in online motorcycle taxi drivers in the Tanjung Emas Area of Semarang City. The method used observational analytics with a cross-sectional approach. The total population in this study was 55 respondents and the number of respondents was determined using total sampling. Based on the results of examining hemoglobin levels using a hematology analyzer, of 55 respondents, 47 respondents had normal hemoglobin levels and 8 respondents had abnormal hemoglobin levels. The results of the Chi square test on smoking status have a significant relationship (p=0.04) to the blood hemoglobin level of online motorcycle taxis in the Tanjung Emas Area of Semarang city while in the status of Education, length of work, and knowledge there is no significant relationship (>0.05) to the hemoglobin level of online motorcycle taxi drivers in the Tanjung Emas Area of Semarang City. The conclusion of this study is that there is a significant relationship between smoking status and hemoglobin levels of online motorcycle taxi drivers in the Tanjung Emas Area of Semarang City and there is no significant relationship between education factors, length of work time, and knowledge of hemoglobin levels of online motorcycle taxis in the Tanjung Emas Area of Semarang City.
Gambaran Kadar Hemoglobin pada Calon pendonor Usia lebih Dari 46 Tahun di UDD PMI Kabupaten Jepara Luthfia, Alya; Wikandari, Ririh Jatmi; Widodo, Widodo
Jaringan Laboratorium Medis Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): May 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jlm.v6i1.11437

Abstract

Blood donation is the process of taking a portion of blood from a healthy person then giving it to the person who needs blood. Hemoglobin level examination is one of the donor selection checks to find out whether someone is successful or not to donate blood. A person can donate blood if the hemoglobin level shows a result of 12.5 g / dL – 17 g / dL. A person's hemoglobin level can be influenced by age, because as we get older many organ functions that do not work optimally so that they experience a decrease in Hb levels. The purpose of this study was to measure hemoglobin levels in prospective donors aged more than 46 years at UDD PMI Jepara Regency. This type of research uses a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional descriptive study research model taken from the SIMDONDAR database. The population in this study is all potential donors at UDD PMI Jepara Regency in December 2023-January 2024. The data obtained were analyzed univariately. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the majority of prospective donors showed normal hemoglobin levels as many as 480 prospective donors (94.86%), and more prospective donors who had blood type O (+) as many as 187 prospective donors (36.96%), most prospective donors were male as many as 342 prospective donors (67.59%), and the majority of prospective donors were declared to have passed the donor selection as many as 480 prospective donors (94.86%). The impact of the research results obtained by UDD PMI Jepara Regency is that officers are aware of the importance of socializing to the community how important it is to maintain hemoglobin levels before donating blood and recruiting donors from various ages of prospective donors in the Jepara Regency area.
Faktor Risiko Terjadinya Anemia pada Pasien Tuberculosis Paru dalam Fase Pengobatan Rosidah, Umi; Auliya, Qurrotu Ayuni; Wikandari, Ririh Jatmi; Widiyanto, Santo Yoseph Didik
Jaringan Laboratorium Medis Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jlm.v6i2.12268

Abstract

Tuberculosis lungs is disease infectious disease caused by bacteria Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Tuberculosis is still a disease become threat health Indonesian society which  leads to illness , disability and death tall so that need existence mitigation. Research objectives know factor risk the occurrence of anemia in patients tuberculosis lungs in phase treatment . Study This is study retrospective analytic case control Study carried out at the Community Health Center Very Beautiful Subdistrict Genuk City of Semarang. Population all TB patients who are undergo treatment at the Community Health Center Bangetayu. Research sample This from the total population namely 34 case and control patients. The results of 34 respondents case control there is level hemoglobin in patients Tuberculosis lungs with anemia (case) as many as 17 respondents experienced decline hemoglobin levels, namely man with an average hemoglobin level of 12.2 gr/dL (7 respondents), women with The average hemoglobin level was 10.6 gr/dL (2 respondents). A total of 17 respondents non - anemic control , namely the majority is normal with type sex Woman with an average Hemoglobin level of 12.61 gr/dL (17 respondents ). Based on characteristics what kind sex male 29.41% and gender sex women 11.76%. Decrease hemoglobin levels , namely man with an average hemoglobin level of 12.2 gr/dL (5 respondents), women with average hemoglobin level 10.6 gr/dL (2 respondents). Based on characteristics of the type sex women 70.59% (24 respondents) and men 29.41% (10 respondents). Based on characteristics age category adults 64.71% (22 respondents), elderly 23.53% (8 respondents), infants and children 11.76% (4 respondents), and adolescents 0.00% (0 respondents). The results of the bivariate test of hemoglobin levels, age , and type sex there is connection between hemoglobin levels, age, and type sex to Pulmonary Tuberculosis patients in phase treatment. The most influential risk factor o to the occurrence of anemia in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis in phase treatment namely on the variables type sex that is own risk of 3,429. Next followed by variables hemoglobin levels that have risk of 0.370. Age No there is factor risk the occurrence anemia in pulmonary tuberculosis patients in phase treatment. The conclusion of this study is that hemoglobin levels and sex are risk factors for anemia in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis in the treatment phase. Anemia can affect the diagnosis, prognosis, complications, and response to tuberculosis therapy, so that tuberculosis patients can maintain nutritional intake and therapy compliance to suppress the progression of the disease.
Perbedaan Jumlah Trombosit Pada Pasien TB Sebelum dan Setelah 1 Bulan Mengonsumsi Obat Anti TB Taqarrasya, Asa; Wikandari, Ririh Jatmi; Rosidah, Umi
Jaringan Laboratorium Medis Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): May 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jlm.v7i1.12798

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is still one of the infectious diseases with the highest mortality rate in the world. WHO stated that Indonesia is the third country in the world with the most TB cases. Semarang is the third province in Indonesia with the highest TB cases. Although the mortality rate is high, in reality TB can be treated and prevented. Anti-TB drugs as TB treatment agents can cause side effects, one of which is a decrease in the number of platelets. The purpose of this study was to determine the difference in the number of platelets in TB patients before starting treatment and after one month of treatment with Anti-TB drugs. The study population was new tuberculosis patients. The study sample was taken according to the established criteria and obtained as many as 24 people, who were examined twice, namely before treatment and after 1 month of treatment. The results of this study stated that the average number of platelets before starting TB treatment was 340.875 cells/μL and after one month of treatment with Anti-TB drugs was 281.958 cells/μL. The Wilcoxon test showed a P value = 0.009. There was a significant difference in the number of platelets before starting TB treatment and after one month of treatment with Anti-TB drugs. TB treatment can affect blood conditions, including platelets. Thus, patients and their families are expected to better  understand the importance of carrying out routine checks and not stopping treatment without medical consultation.
Education and Training Empowerment for Posbindu Cadres to Prevent Non-Communicable Diseases in Sendangmulyo Village, Semarang City Qomariah, Nurul; Widiyanto, SY. Didik; Wikandari, Ririh Jatmi; Kuncara, Rachmad Bayu
Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Masyarakat Bidang Kesehatan (Abdigermas) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Bidang Kesehatan (Abdigermas)
Publisher : CV Media Inti Teknologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58723/abdigermas.v2i2.166

Abstract

The purpose of this PPDM is to strengthen the cadre of Posbindu PTM officers in 3 RW of Sendangmulyo village in order to provide optimal health services and how to increase awareness of their own health and family, so as to reduce the number of NCD patients. The targets of PPDM are cadres of Posbindu PTM Officers in RW 15, 20 and 24 Sendangmulyo urban villages, Tembalang sub-district, Semarang City. The method used is education, training 15 cadres of Posbindu PTM officers, to be implemented during Posbindu PTM in their RW routinely in the form of health counseling) and providing services for checking blood pressure, weight, height, abdominal circumference, cholesterol, uric acid and blood sugar, as well as consulting services about complaints felt by residents, then conducted monitoring and evaluation by pengabdi related to improving the quality of health services carried out by cadres of Posbindu PTM officers after being trained. The results obtained are that residents feel more able to know their health conditions so that they can improve their health conditions on the basis of direction, advice from officers at table 5 and the quality of service is getting faster, dexterous, and looks skilled in the use of tools.  
Screening for the Detection of IgG anti-Toxoplasma gondii Antibodies in Female Donors at Semarang Regency Afrianti, Dina; Putri, Adita Puspitasari Swastya; Wikandari, Ririh Jatmi; Wahyudi, Wahyudi
Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 17 No. 4 (2024): February
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v17i4.2862

Abstract

Toxoplasmosis is a widespread zoonotic disease caused by Toxoplasma gondii (T.gondii). Blood and blood products are possible routes of transmission of T. gondii, especially in patients who have undergone multiple transfusions. The aim of this study is to determine the seroprevalence of toxoplasmosis in female donors using blood serum which is analyzed serologically to detect ImmunoglobulinG (IgG) using the Enzyme-Linked Fluorescent Assay (ELFA) method, as well as the relationship between risk factors for toxoplasmosis, such as keeping cats, receiving blood transfusions, eating undercooked meat and eating raw vegetables. This research is an analytic observational study using a cross-sectional study design. The sample taken is female donor candidates who are willing to participate during the study period, from March to September 2023, and have met the inclusion criteria to become research subjects by explaining the purpose and procedure of the study and the consent letter signed by each research subject before blood samples were taken and filling out the research questionnaire. 177 blood serum samples of female donors were collected from blood donor candidates using consecutive sampling method and a questionnaire to obtain risk factor data that influence the incidence of toxoplasmosis. The results showed that the seroprevalence of toxoplasmosis in the blood of female donor at Indonesian Red Cross Blood Donor Unit (UDD PMI) Semarang Regency, Central Java Province was 26.6%. In this study the risk factors that influence the incidence of toxoplasmosis are consuming raw vegetables with 5.835 times more risk than women who do not consume raw vegetables, while other factors such as keeping cats, receiving blood transfusions, and eating undercooked meat, have no significant effect. The seroprevalence of toxoplasmosis in female donors at UDD PMI of Semarang Regency is quite high due to the habit of eating raw vegetables or fresh vegetables with a very high transmission potential.
Co-Authors - Irnawati Abdul Salam Abdul Wadood Anung Sugihantono Auliya, Qurrotu Ayuni Auliya, Qurrotu A’yuni Bambang Supriyanta Burhanudin Ichsan Cahyaningrum, Dwi Ratna Devi Etivia Purlinda Dina Afrianti1 Djamil, Masrifan Duwi Pudjiastuti Dwi Ratna Cahyaningrum Eko Naning Sofyanita Fitriani Kahar Fitriani Kahar Fitriani Kahar Hadipranoto, Ichsan Ichsan, Burhanudin Irnawati Irnawati Kahar, Fitriani Kasiyati, Menik Kuncara, Rachmad Bayu Lilik Setyowatiningsih Lilik Setyowatiningsih Luthfia, Alya Masrifan Djamil Muh. Yusuf Nurul Qomariah Nurul Qomariyah Nurul Qomariyah NURUL QOMARIYAH Oktaviani Windy Safitri Penmaley, Martha Silpa Purlinda, Devi Etivia Putri Kurniasiwi Putri, Adita Puspitasari Swastya Qurrotu A'yuni Auliya Qurrotu A’yuni Auliya Ratih Hardisari, Ratih Roni Afriansya Rosa Nastiti, Hilari Rio Rosidah, Umi Safitri, Oktaviani Windy Setyowatiningsih, Lilik Sistiyono Sistiyono Siti Nuryani Siti Nuryani, Siti Sujono Sujono, Sujono Sunarto Sunarto Surati Surati Surati Surati Surati Surati Surati Surati Surati SY. Didik Widiyanto SY. Didik Widiyanto Taqarrasya, Asa Teguh Budiharjo Teguh Budiharjo Wahyudi Wahyudi Widiyanto, Santo Yoseph Didik Widiyanto, SY. Didik Widodo Widodo Wiwit Sulistyasmi Yunita Rusidah