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All Journal ASPIRATOR LINK Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Jurnal Biosains Pascasarjana SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF MEDICAL LABORATORY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Jaringan Laboratorium Medis Jurnal Ners Borneo Journal of Medical Laboratory Technology Abdimasku : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Journal SAGO Gizi dan Kesehatan Poltekita: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat MIMBAR INTEGRITAS Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bangsa Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Masyarakat Bidang Kesehatan Prosiding Seminar Nasional Unimus
Ririh Jatmi Wikandari
Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang
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Evaluation of Toxoplasmosis in Female College Students Wikandari, Ririh Jatmi; Afriansya, Roni; Kuncara, Rachmad Bayu; Afrianti, Dina; Setyowatiningsih, Lilik
Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 17 No. 4 (2024): February
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v17i4.3209

Abstract

Female students are a group of women of childbearing age who can become pregnant and have risk factors for toxoplasmosis which can cause pregnancy disorders, birth defects, and death. Seroepidemiological studies of toxoplasmosis in women are essential to determine whether infection occurs in the early stages of fertilization or earlier. The research aimed to determine the incidence of toxoplasmosis in female college students. This research was carried out in June 2023 and has received ethical recommendations from KEPK Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang. The type of research used was analytical descriptive. Sampling used purposive sampling. The inclusion criteria were 87 students who were willing to have their blood taken. Blood is taken using the venipuncture method, then the whole blood is separated from the plasma. Plasma samples were collected and analyzed for the presence of anti-Toxoplasma gondii using the ELISA method. Then the data was analyzed using SPSS software, univariate analysis to determine the frequency distribution and percentage of each variable. The results showed that 31 students were positive for IgG anti-Toxoplasma gondii. Of these, the majority aged 20 years (n = 20, 16.1%) were positive for anti-Toxoplasma gondii IgG. Toxoplasmosis infection of 9.2% occurred in female college students who owned cats, 3.4% occurred in female college students who consumed undercooked meat, and 29.8% of female college students who consumed raw vegetables. Female college students have risk factors for Toxoplasma gondii infection so it is important to carry out screening so that Toxoplasma gondii can be detected and treated immediately.
Hasil Pewarnaan Sediaan Jaringan dengan Fiksatif Normal Buffer Formalin 10% dan Madu Selama Selama 1, 3, dan 7 Hari Nuryani, Siti; Kasiyati, Menik; Sujono, Sujono; Wikandari, Ririh Jatmi; Surati, Surati; Hardisari, Ratih
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v4i1.9148

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Pelayanan Patologi Anatomi merupakan pelayanan diagnostik dan laboratorium terhadap jaringan dan/atau cairan tubuh, di dalamnya terdapat teknik sitologi dan histologi yaitu fiksasi. Fiksasi selama ini menggunakan bahan formalin yang berbahaya, sehingga fiksatif lain seperti madu akan menjadi alternatif pilihan. Perlu kajian dan penelitian yang mendalam terkait madu sebagai bahan fiksatif sebelum digunakan dalam praktek sehari-hari di Laboratorium. Tujuan: Mengetahui pengaruh fiksatif madu terhadap hasil pewarnaan sediaan, pada konsentrasi 10, 15 dan 20% selama 1, 3 dan 7 hari. Metode: Objek adalah data primer yang didapat dari pengamatan gambaran mikroskopis sediaan jaringan yang dibuat dengan cara fiksasi menggunakan dua macam fiksatif yaitu Normal buffer formalin 10% sebagai control dan madu 10, 15, dan 20% dengan perendaman selama 1 , 3 dan 7 hari. Pewarnaan yang digunakan adalah Hematoksilin-Eosin. Binatang coba yang dipakai adalah tikus jantan dewasa, dan organ yang dikai adalah hepar, intertinal, limpa, ginjal dan testis. Data berupa skor gambaran histologis dianalisis secara diskriptif. Hasil : Organ lambung, Intestinal, Limpa, Ginjal, hepar dan testis menggunakan fiksatif kontrol NBF 10% masing-masing menunjukkan t skor 3. Madu 10% 1 hari skor rata-rata 1,5 ; dengan 15% 1 hari rata-sata skor 1,9: dengan 20% 1 hari rata-sata skor 1,3: dengan 20% 3 hari rata-sata skor 10.6 dan dengan 20% 7 hari rata-sata skor 0,4. Kesimpulan : Penggunaan madu 10, 15, dan 20% sebagai fiksatif dengan perendaman 1 hari, 3 hari dan 7 hari dari gambarab inti sel, sitoplasma dan kerusakan sel rata-rata menghasilkan skor dibawah NBF 10%.
Sosialisasi dan Skrining Sindrom Metabolik melalui Pengukuran IMT, Tekanan Darah, serta Pemeriksaan Glukosa Darah pada Orang Dewasa di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Wikandari, Ririh Jatmi; Purlinda, Devi Etivia
Poltekita: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): Juli-September
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian & Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/pjpm.v4i3.1859

Abstract

Metabolic syndrome is caused by a poor lifestyle, excessive food consumption, lack of physical activity. Someone with metabolic syndrome will be more susceptible to Covid-19. This community service activity aims to provide knowledge about metabolic syndrome as well as measurement of Body Mass Index (BMI), measurement of blood pressure and checking blood glucose levels. The method of carrying out activities is in the form of outreach related to metabolic syndrome and screening for metabolic syndrome through BMI measurements, measuring blood pressure using a digital tensimeter and checking blood glucose levels using the Point of Care method. The activity was carried out in Bangetayu Kulon RT 07 RW 01 Semarang City on May 13-15 2022. The target audience is adults aged 20-65 years with a total of 56 people. From the results of the examination, it was found that 87.5% of respondents had hypertension, 12.5% of respondents had diabetes mellitus and 73.2% of respondents were obese. Community service activities provide an overview of public health about metabolic disorders so that it is hoped that after this activity the community routinely conducts health checks to prevent metabolic syndrome.
PELATIHAN PENGGUNAAN ALAT POCT BAGI KADER KESEHATAN DAN IBU-IBU PKK SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN PENYAKIT TIDAK MENULAR (PTM) PADA MASYARAKAT Wikandari, Ririh Jatmi; Auliya, Qurrotu A’yuni; Rosidah, Umi; Rosa Nastiti, Hilari Rio
MIMBAR INTEGRITAS : Jurnal Pengabdian Vol 5 No 1 (2026): JANUARI 2026
Publisher : Biro Administrasi dan Akademik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36841/mimbarintegritas.v5i1.6845

Abstract

Penyakit Tidak Menular (PTM) adalah isu kesehatan masyarakat yang angkanya terus bertambah. Salah satu hambatan dalam pencegahan adalah kurangnya pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarakat, terutama kader kesehatan dan ibu-ibu PKK, dalam melakukan deteksi dini secara mandiri. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memperkuat kemampuan kader dan para ibu PKK dalam memanfaatkan alat Point of Care Testing (POCT) sebagai langkah awal dalam skrining PTM. Pendekatan yang diterapkan adalah partisipatif-edukatif melalui pelatihan terencana yang meliputi penyuluhan, diskusi, dan praktik langsung dalam penggunaan alat POCT seperti glukometer dan tensimeter digital. Tahapan kegiatan meliputi kolaborasi dengan mitra, penyusunan materi dan alat, pelaksanaan pelatihan, serta evaluasi dengan pre-test dan post-test. Acara ini dilakukan pada 17 Mei 2025 dengan peserta yang terlibat dari kelompok kader dan PKK. Evaluasi menunjukkan bahwa 91% peserta mengalami peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam penggunaan alat POCT dengan benar. Di samping itu, pemeriksaan kesehatan dasar juga dilaksanakan, dengan hasil 52% peserta memiliki IMT obesitas, 48% tekanan darah dalam batas normal, dan 24% kadar glukosa darah melebihi normal. Penemuan ini menggarisbawahi signifikansi keterlibatan masyarakat dalam skrining mandiri guna mengurangi risiko komplikasi PTM. Pelatihan ini terbukti sukses dalam mendukung inisiatif promotif dan preventif pada tingkat komunitas sesuai dengan kebijakan layanan kesehatan primer nasional.
Edukasi dan pemantauan kesehatan terhadap faktor risiko Penyakit Tidak Menular (PTM) pada remaja Ririh Jatmi Wikandari; Teguh Budiharjo; Lilik Setyowatiningsih
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 8, No 2 (2024): June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v8i2.23650

Abstract

Abstrak Faktor risiko utama Penyakit Tidak Menular global adalah peningkatan tekanan darah, gula darah, dan obesitas. Di Indonesia, morbiditas dan mortalitas PTM meningkat, berdampak negatif pada ekonomi dan produktivitas. Faktor risiko seperti tekanan darah tinggi, diabetes, obesitas, pola makan buruk, kurang aktivitas fisik, merokok, dan konsumsi alkohol meningkat secara signifikan. PTM kini tidak hanya menyerang usia lanjut tetapi juga usia produktif dan remaja, disebabkan oleh gaya hidup tidak sehat. Era digital meningkatkan gaya hidup sedentary dan akses mudah ke makanan tidak sehat, sehingga risiko PTM meningkat. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan pemeriksaan kesehatan dini dan edukasi mengenai bahaya PTM bagi remaja. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat , untuk melakukan edukasi dan pemantauan kesehatan faktor risiko penyakit tidak menular (PTM). Mitra sasaran adalah remaja usia diatas 17 tahun sejumlah 30 orang. Metode pengabdian masyarakat berupa edukasi tentang faktor risiko penyakit tidak menular, dilanjutkan pemantauan kesehatan melalui pengukuran tekanan darah, pengukuran Indek Massa Tubuh, pemeriksaan kadar gula darah, pemeriksaan kolesterol. Hasil pemantauan kesehatan, diperolah nilai 20 (66.6%) peserta IMT kategori normal, 15 (50%) orang peserta tekanan darahnya kelompok prehipertensi, untuk kadar gula darah seluruh peserta termasuk kategori normal, sebanyak 21 (70%) peserta kadar kolesterol kategori normal. Berdasarkan hasil evaluasi penilaian nilai rata-rata sebelum edukasi sebesar 78 dan setelah edukasi menjadi 93,33 dan secara statistik penilaian pretest dan posttest diketahui nilai p value 0.000 yang bermakna bahwa terdapat perbedaan pengetahuan pre-edukasi dan post-edukasi. Hasil ini menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan tentang faktor risiko penyakit tidak menular. Kata kunci: pengetahuan; pemeriksaan dini; PTM; remaja. Abstract The main risk factors for global Non-Communicable Diseases are increased blood pressure, blood sugar and obesity. In Indonesia, NCD morbidity and mortality rates are increasing, having a negative impact on the economy and productivity. Risk factors such as high blood pressure, diabetes, obesity, poor diet, lack of physical activity, smoking and alcohol consumption increase significantly. NCDs now not only attack the elderly but also the productive age and teenagers, which are caused by unhealthy lifestyles. The digital era increases sedentary lifestyles and easy access to unhealthy food, so the risk of NCDs increases. Therefore, early health checks and education regarding the dangers of NCDs for teenagers are needed. The aim of community service activities is to provide education and health monitoring of risk factors for non-communicable diseases (PTM). The target partners are 30 teenagers aged over 17 years. The community service method is in the form of education about risk factors for non-communicable diseases, followed by health monitoring through measuring blood pressure, measuring Body Mass Index, checking blood sugar levels, checking Cholesterol. The results of health monitoring showed that 20 (66.6%) BMI participants were in the normal category, 15 (50%) blood pressure participants were in the prehypertension group, for blood sugar levels all participants were in the normal category, as many as 21 (70%) participants had normal cholesterol levels. Based on the evaluation results, the average score before education was 78 and after education it was 93.33 and statistically the pretest and posttest assessments showed that the p value was 0.000, which means there is a difference in pre-education and post-education knowledge. These results indicate an increase in knowledge about risk factors for non-communicable diseases. Keywords: knowledge; early checkup; PTM; adolescent.
Factors Related to Soil Transmitted Helminth Infection in Vegetable Farmers Wikandari, Ririh Jatmi; Setyowatiningsih, Lilik; Djamil, Masrifan; Surati, Surati; Kahar, Fitriani
JURNAL INDONESIA DARI ILMU LABORATORIUM MEDIS DAN TEKNOLOGI Vol 3 No 2 (2021): Molecule analysis to advance laboratory diagnosis
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/ijmlst.v3i2.2145

Abstract

Soil Transmitted Helminth (STH) infection can occur at all ages, from children to the elderly. Farmers are at risk of contracting STH infection because of their daily work which is in direct contact with the soil. The risk of STH infection is due to poor personal hygiene and environmental sanitation. The study aims to determine observe the factors associated with STH infection in vegetable farmers, using a cross-sectional approach. The research subjects were vegetable farmers in Batur Wetan Hamlet, Getasan, Semarang Regency. Data were collected using a questionnaire to determine the personal hygiene and sanitation hygiene of farmers when working in the garden. Worm identification used (reference,) based on the worm performance using the floating method. Worm identification were done by examining the stool using the floating method. The results of the study were processed using SPSS version 20. Data analysis using Chi-Square (α = 5%), found 3 positive study subjects infected with STH, consisting of 1 egg of Ascaris lubricoides and 2 eggs of Trichuris trichiura. Positive STH respondents, have a washing by water and soap habits before eating and defecating, without wearing gloves. There was a relationship between hand washing by water and soap habits before eating to worm infection, but no relationship between this habit after defecating and no wearing gloves to worm infection. Vegetable farmers are advised to change the daily habits and maintain personal hygiene after working. use personal protective equipment when working and maintain personal hygiene.
The Effect of Cigarette Smoking Duration on Hemoglobin Level Measured with Cyanmethemoglobin Method Kahar, Fitriani; Wikandari, Ririh Jatmi; Irnawati, Irnawati; Penmaley, Martha Silpa
JURNAL INDONESIA DARI ILMU LABORATORIUM MEDIS DAN TEKNOLOGI Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Enhanced knowledge of laboratory medicine's role in healthcare
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/ijmlst.v4i2.2674

Abstract

In Indonesia, cigarette consumption is quite prevalent and has been become more common over time. According to Riskesdas (Baseline Health Research from Agency of Health Research and Development) study in 2018, the national percentage of people aged who smoke increased from 2016-2018, namely from 3.39% in 2016, 3.9% in 2017 and 9.65% in 2018. Smoking habits will negatively affect human health. Cigarette smoke contains various of different chemicals that are harmful to health, including nicotine addiction, tar (carcinogen or cancer-causing), and carbon monoxide. When inhaled, they form carboxyhemoglobin with Hb (Hemoglobin). When this occurs, the amount of Hb available for oxygen transport is reduced. By way of compensation, the body will produce more red blood cells. The objective of the study was to determine the hemoglobin levels in smokers with smoking durations of 3 years, 4 years and 5 years. This study is quasi-experimental. Determine hemoglobin readings using a photometer 5010 with the Cyanmethemoglobin method. Up to 20 samples were analyzed with SPSS version 20 with Anova analysis at 95% confidence level. The results of statistical analysis showed p-value <0.05, which means that there is a significant effect between variables and vice versa. Hb level comparison between durations of smoking are of 3 years with an average value of 14.8, Hb levels of 4 years with an average value of 14.53, and Hb levels of 5 years with an average value 15.94. The results showed that there was an effect of smoking duration on the results of the examination of hemoglobin levels in smokers of 3,4 and 5 years with the greatest effect being smokers with a duration of 5 years. The duration of smoking impact on hemoglobin levels.
Perbandingan Nilai Rasio Monosit Terhadap Limfosit (MLR) Pada Pasien Tuberkulosis Sebelum Dan Setelah Pengobatan Ririh Jatmi Wikandari; Qurrotu A’yuni Auliya; Fitriani Kahar; Siti Nuryani; Sistiyono Sistiyono
Jurnal Ners Vol. 10 No. 2 (2026): APRIL 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v10i2.55141

Abstract

Treatment monitoring is crucial for preventing drug resistance, using both clinical and laboratory approaches. One parameter receiving increasing attention is the monocyte-to-lymphocyte ratio (MLR), which reflects the body's immune response to infection. Several studies have shown an increase in MLR in active TB patients, but its role as a predictive indicator of pulmonary TB treatment outcomes has not been fully studied. This study aimed to evaluate the value of MLR in predicting treatment success in pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) patients. This was a descriptive study with a cross-sectional design, using a population of smear-positive pulmonary tuberculosis patients undergoing treatment. A total of 40 newly diagnosed TB cases were randomly selected. Three ml of patient blood was collected in EDTA vacuum tubes and hematological parameters were analyzed. Blood was then drawn from the same patients after 1 month of antituberculosis treatment, and hematological parameters were analyzed. Pre- and post-treatment parameters were compared and analyzed using appropriate statistics. The results showed that patients diagnosed with pulmonary TB did not experience significant changes in monocyte-to-lymphocyte ratio (MLR) values ​​before and after treatment.
Rasio Neutrofil-Limfosit (NLR) sebagai Penanda Disfungsi Hati pada Pendonor Darah Sukarela di Unit Transfusi Darah Palang Merah Indonesia Qurrotu A'yuni Auliya; Ririh Jatmi Wikandari; Bambang Supriyanta; Duwi Pudjiastuti; Yunita Rusidah
Jaringan Laboratorium Medis Vol 8 No 1 (2026): May 2026
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jlm.v8i1.14587

Abstract

Background: HBsAg is a marker for hepatitis B virus, which causes liver dysfunction characterized by elevated serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase (SGPT) levels. The neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) has a positive effect on SGPT. Objective: To describe NLR as a marker of liver dysfunction in voluntary blood donors at the PMI Blood Donation Unit (UDD). Methods: Descriptive study to determine the role of NLR as a marker of liver dysfunction in voluntary blood donors. The study population consisted of voluntary blood donors at the PMI Blood Donation Unit in Salatiga, Central Java. Primary data collected through complete blood tests and SGPT measurements. Secondary data were HBsAg results in voluntary donors. Results: All 20 respondents (100%) had an average SGPT level of 20 U/L and non-reactive HBsAg results, with an average NLR value of 1.76. The highest age group was 26-35 years old, with 8 respondents (40%). Based on gender, 15 respondents (75%) were male and 5 respondents (25%) were female. The percentage of blood types A and O was 8 respondents (40%), while blood types B and AB were represented by 2 respondents (10%). Conclusions: NLR cannot be used as a marker of liver dysfunction based on SGPT and HBsAG parameters.
Co-Authors - Irnawati Abdul Salam Abdul Wadood Anung Sugihantono Auliya, Qurrotu Ayuni Auliya, Qurrotu A’yuni Bambang Supriyanta Burhanudin Ichsan Cahyaningrum, Dwi Ratna Devi Etivia Purlinda Dina Afrianti1 Djamil, Masrifan Duwi Pudjiastuti Dwi Ratna Cahyaningrum Eko Naning Sofyanita Fitriani Kahar Fitriani Kahar Fitriani Kahar Hadipranoto, Ichsan Ichsan, Burhanudin Irnawati Irnawati Kahar, Fitriani Kasiyati, Menik Kuncara, Rachmad Bayu Lilik Setyowatiningsih Lilik Setyowatiningsih Luthfia, Alya Masrifan Djamil Muh. Yusuf Nurul Qomariah NURUL QOMARIYAH Nurul Qomariyah Nurul Qomariyah Oktaviani Windy Safitri Penmaley, Martha Silpa Purlinda, Devi Etivia Putri Kurniasiwi Putri, Adita Puspitasari Swastya Qurrotu A'yuni Auliya Qurrotu A’yuni Auliya Ratih Hardisari, Ratih Roni Afriansya Rosa Nastiti, Hilari Rio Rosidah, Umi Safitri, Oktaviani Windy Setyowatiningsih, Lilik Sistiyono Sistiyono Siti Nuryani Siti Nuryani, Siti Sujono Sujono, Sujono Sunarto Sunarto Surati Surati Surati Surati Surati Surati Surati Surati Surati SY. Didik Widiyanto SY. Didik Widiyanto Taqarrasya, Asa Teguh Budiharjo Teguh Budiharjo Wahyudi Wahyudi Widiyanto, Santo Yoseph Didik Widiyanto, SY. Didik Widodo Widodo Wiwit Sulistyasmi Yunita Rusidah