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All Journal Jurnal Veteriner Microbiology Indonesia Journal of the Medical Sciences (Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran) Biomedical Engineering Indonesian Journal of Tropical and Infectious Disease WMJ (Warmadewa Medical Journal) YARSI Medical Journal Biomolecular and Health Science Journal Indonesian Journal of Clinical Pathology and Medical Laboratory (IJCPML) Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman (The Soedirman Journal of Nursing) Folia Medica Indonesiana
Retno Handajani
Department Of Biochemistry, 00Faculty Of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Earth & Planetary Sciences Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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Journal : Biomolecular and Health Science Journal

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Antibacterial Activity Test of Red Ginger Extract (Zingiber officinale var. Rubrum) Against Streptococcus pyogenes In vitro Samira Assegaf; Arthur Pohan Kawilarang; Retno Handajani
Biomolecular and Health Science Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2020): Biomolecular and Health Science Journal
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/bhsj.v3i1.19130

Abstract

Introduction: Red ginger (Zingiber officinale var. rubrum) is known as an antibacterial agent. Streptococcus pyogenes is the most common bacterial cause of pharyngitis in children and adults. Over the years, antibiotic resistance case is increasing. Therefore, further research of other substances to find an bactericidal or bacteriostatic agent is needed. The aim of this study is to determine the Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) and Minimum Bactericidal Concentration (MBC) of Z. officinale var. rubrum against S. pyogenes. Methods: Serial dilution test of red ginger extract in Mueller hinton broth (8 concentrations of red ginger extract : 80%, 40%, 20%, 10%, 5%, 2,5%, 1,25%, and 0,625%) and positive control (1 ml bacterial suspension in Mueller hinton broth) was used to determine MIC. MBC was determined by culturing solutions from the previous dilution test into blood agar plate.lResults: MIC of red ginger extract against S. pyogenes could not be determined because the color of red ginger extract affected the turbidity of the dilution test result. MBC of red ginger extract against S. pyogenes was at concentration 20% of red ginger extract.Conclusion: Z. officinale var. rubrum showed antibacterial activity against S. pyogenes.
Co-Authors A Kentjono, Widodo Adi, Ginanjar Sasmito Afrina Zulaikah Amin, Indah Binti Mohd Anggraeni, Zuhrotul Eka Yulis Ayesie Natasha Zulka B Notopuro, Paulus Bakhtiar, Arief Bakhtiar, Arief Bayu Satria Wiratama David S. Perdanakusuma Edhi Rianto Elvaretta, Clarissa Ely Rahmatika Nugrahani Ely Rahmatika Nugrahani, Ely Rahmatika Fis Citra Ariyanto Gatut Suhendro Ginanjar Sasmito Adi HAK HOTTA Harianto Notopuro Hendri Susilo Hendy Muagiri Margono Henydhar Bramastivira Mahdani Hernomo Ontoseno Kusumobroto Humairah, Ira I Gusti Agung Komang Diafari Djuni Hartawan Indri Safitri Indri Safitri, Indri Juniastuti Juniastuti Kawilarang, Arthur Pohan Khaerunnisa, Siti Luki Indriaswati Lukitasari, Lina Lukitasari, Lina Margarita Maramis, Margarita MARIA INGE LUSIDA Maria Inge Lusida MOCHAMAD AMIN MOCHAMAD AMIN Mochamad Amin Mochamad Yusuf Alsagaff Mochammad Amin Mochammad Thaha MOCHAMMAD THAHA Nurwasis Nurwasis Nyilo Purnami Palupi, Dian Eka Roro Poernomo Boedi Setiawan Prabowo, Gwenny Ichsan Pranawa Pranawa Priyo Budi Purwono Qurnianingsih, Ema Radias Dwi Padmani Rizaliyana, Sitti Ruby Riana A Ruby Riana Asparini Ruslan, S. Eriaty N. S. Perdanakusuma Samira Assegaf Siti Khaerunnisa SOETJIPTO SOETJIPTO . SOETJIPTO . Soetjipto Soetjipto Sulistyo Mulyo Agustini Supiana Dian Nurtjahyani Susi Wahyuning Asih Susi Wahyuning Asih, Susi Wahyuning Suwandito Suwandito Suwandito, Suwandito Syafa'ah, Irmi Syafa’ah, Irmi TAKAKO UTSUMI Ulfa Kholili Ummah, Fithriyah Cholifatul Ummi Maimunah Waskito, Langgeng Agung Wiwik Misaco Yuniarti Wungu, Citrawati Dyah Kencono Wungu, Citrawati Dyah Kencono YOSHIHIKO YANO YOSHITAKE HAYASHI Yulianti, Erikavitri Zain Budi Syulthoni Zuhrotul Eka Yulis Anggraeni Zulka, Ayesie Natasha