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MASKULINISASI IKAN GAPI (Poecilia reticulata) MELALUI PERENDAMAN INDUK BUNTING DALAM LARUTAN MADU DENGAN LAMA PERENDAMAN BERBEDA Eko Priyono; Muslim .; Yulisman .
Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia Vol 1, No 1 (2013): JURNAL AKUAKULTUR RAWA INDONESIA
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (343.598 KB) | DOI: 10.36706/jari.v1i1.1775

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ABSTRACT The purpose of this research was to know the influence of dipping time of pregnant guppy in 5 ml.L-1 of honey solution to masculinitation of guppy. The research was conducted on July until October 2012 at Fish Breeding Unit of Batanghari Sembilan Foundation, Indralaya, Ogan Ilir. Research conducted using completely randomized design with four treatments of dipping namely P0 (0 hours), P1 (12 hours), P2 (14 hours), and P3 (16 hours) with three replications. The parameters observed were male percentage, survival rate, and water quality. The result of the current research showed that the dipping time of pregnant guppy in 5 ml.L-1 honey solution gave significant influence on male percentage of guppy larva. The percentages of male guppy from highest to lowest were P0 (69,26%), P1 (76,66%), P2 (52,23%), and P3 (40%). The dipping time of pregnant guppy in 5 ml.L-1 honey solution gave not significant influence on survival rate of guppy larva. Water quality is still in range appropriate to survival rate of guppy. Keywords : Honey, masculinitation, dipping time, male percentage
PEMIJAHAN IKAN BETOK (Anabas testudineus) SEMI ALAMI DENGAN SEX RATIO BERBEDA Burmansyah .; Muslim .; Mirna Fitrani
Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia Vol 1, No 1 (2013): JURNAL AKUAKULTUR RAWA INDONESIA
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (295.459 KB) | DOI: 10.36706/jari.v1i1.1776

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ABSTRACT The aim  of the research was to fiad out sex ratio proportion on ovulation time, fecundity, fertilization, and hatching percentage of climbing perch eggs. The research used Completely Randomized Design with four treatments and three replicates with P as treatment code. The treatment used was ratio between female and male including P1(1:1), P2(1:2), P3(1:3), and P4(1:4). Observed parameters were ovulation time, fecundity, fertilization, hatching percentage, and water quality. Observed parameters were ovulation time, fecundity, fertilization, hatching percentage, and water quality. The Results showed that all treatment did not affected significantly affentedthe observed parameter (P<0,05). P2 treatment provided the fastest ovulation time with 137.33 minute, highest fecundity value provided by P4 with 18.533 eggs grains. Eggs fertilization rates of eggs on each treatmentwas 100%, and the highest hatching percentage was given by P1 treatment withnumber 91.57%. Ranges of water quality parameters recorded on  research                      were temperature 28-29 0C, pH 6.2-6.5, disollved oxygen 6.11-6.79 ppm and                       amonia 0.010-0.038 ppm. Keywords : Honey, masculinitation, dipping time, male percentage
POPULASI BAKTERI, HISTOLOGI, KELANGSUNGAN HIDUP DAN PERTUMBUHAN BENIH IKAN GABUS (Channa striata) YANG DIPELIHARA DALAM MEDIA DENGAN PENAMBAHAN PROBIOTIK Wirati Parameswari; Ade Dwi Sasanti; Muslim .
Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia Vol 1, No 1 (2013): JURNAL AKUAKULTUR RAWA INDONESIA
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (763.986 KB) | DOI: 10.36706/jari.v1i1.1781

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ABSTRACT The aims of this research was to determine the effect of probiotics in population bacteria intestinal, histology, survival rate and growth of snakehead. The research was carried out for 30 days of maintenance in a trap as a media container maintenance. This research used the method of completely randomized design with six treatments and repeated in three times. The treatments are W0 (control or without probiotic), W1 (2.5 µl.l-1 week-1), W2 (5 µl.l-1 week-1), W3 (7.5 µl.l-1 week-1), W4 (10 µl.l-1 week-1) dan W5 (12.5 µl.l-1 week-1). The result of the research showed that addition of probiotic in media of snakehead (C. striata) obtained the best dose is 10 μl.l-1 week-1, which can have to reduce the population of phatogenic bacteria in intestinal and had a good effect for survival rate (93.33%). As for the histopathologic known that probiotics do not give significantly different effect.   Key word:  population bacteria, histology, snakehead fry, probiotic.
PERBEDAAN JUMLAH KROMOSOM IKAN GABUS (Channa Striata) DARI RAWA DATARAN RENDAH, DATARAN TINGGI DAN PASANG SURUT Wahyu Angga Saputra; Muslim .; Ade Dwi Sasanti
Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia Vol 2, No 1 (2014): JURNAL AKUAKULTUR RAWA INDONESIA
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (339.52 KB) | DOI: 10.36706/jari.v2i1.2055

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ABSTRACT The aim of this research is to determine the chromosomes number of snakehead fish (Channa striata) from floodplain area, highland swamp, and tidal land. The research has done on December 2013 until January 2014 at Laboratorium Pengembangbiakan dan Genetika Ikan, Department of Aquaculture, Faculty of Fishries and Marine Science, Bogor Agricultural Institute, Laboratorium Dasar Perikanan dan Laboratorium Budidaya Perairan, Study Program of Aquaculture, Agriculture Faculty, Sriwijaya  University and Laboratorium Fisiologis Hewan, Mathematics and Natural Science Faculty, Sriwijaya University, Indralaya. The research was conducted by means of direct observation and analyzed descriptive through making preparations chromosome squash methods. The results showed no difference in diploid (2n) chromosome number of snakehead fish floodplain area as much ranges 40-42, highland swamps ranges 36-40 and tidal land ranges 38-40 and it can be concluded that the chromosomes amount of snakehead fish           between 36-42.   Keywords : Channa striata, Chromosome, Floodplain area, Highland swamp, Tidal Land
PERBEDAAN JUMLAH KROMOSOM IKAN TOMAN (Channa micropeltes) DENGAN IKAN SERANDANG (Channa pleuropthalmus) Resfiza .; Muslim ,; Ade Dwi Sasanti
Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia Vol 2, No 2 (2014): JURNAL AKUAKULTUR RAWA INDONESIA
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (236.409 KB) | DOI: 10.36706/jari.v2i2.2080

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ABSTRACT The aims of this research was to comparing the chromosomes number from Channidae family. They are giant snakehead (C. micropeltes) and ocellated snakehead (C. pleuropthalmus). The research was conducted in December 2013-January 2014 in the aquaculture Laboratory, Aquaculture Study Program, Agriculture Faculty, Sriwijaya University for acclimatization of fish, Animals Fisiology Laboratory, Biology Sriwijaya University for made preparations and Laboratory  genetic and fish reproductcy Departement of aquaculture, Maritime Affairs and Fishery Faculty Bogor Agriculture Institute for chromosome analysis. Weight of the fish used in this study was 500-600 gram. Analysis performed on chromosome preparations of both fish used squash method with modifications and stain with Giemsa. Based on the results of the two types of fish that Channa genus that have different numbers of chromosomes where giant snakehead has 50 of chromosome number with range 2n=40-50 and ocellated snakehead has 46 of chromosome number with range 2n=43-46.   Keywords : Channa micropeltes, Channa pleuropthalmus, chromosomes
PERTUMBUHAN POPULASI Daphnia sp. DENGAN PEMBERIAN LARUTAN KULIT SINGKONG TERFERMENTASI suprimantoro .; Dade Jubaedah; muslim .
Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia Vol 4, No 1 (2016): JURNAL AKUAKULTUR RAWA INDONESIA
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (250.39 KB) | DOI: 10.36706/jari.v4i1.4424

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ABSTRACT Fermented cassava peels is one of the potential nutrient for growth of Daphnia sp population. This research aim was to know the influence of fermented cassava peels with yeast as source nutrition food to population growth of Daphnia sp.. This research was conducted in May 2016 Laboratory of Aquaculture, Aquaculture Program Study Sriwijaya University. This study used a complete randomized design (CRD) with four treatments and three replications i.e Daphnia sp. fed with fermented cassava peels of 0.05, 0.10, 0.15 and 0.2 g.mL-1. The data collected is a test of proximate peels before and after fermented cassava, population densities of Daphnia sp., the growth rate of population Daphnia sp., time achievement of Daphnia sp. population peak and physical chemistry of water. Research results show that fermentation by yeast can improve the nutritional value of cassava peels as a protein in by 0,45 and lower carbohidrate of 6,79, ash content  1,31, 1,04 fat and HCN 3  Provision of fermented cassava peel solution of 0.20 g.mL-1 produces a peak population of 494 ind.L-1 to 7.3 days and the rate of population growth as much as 43.91% .days-1. Physical chemistry of water during the study are in the optimum range for growth of Daphnia sp. Keywords : Daphnia sp., cassava peels, fermentated, yeast
LAJU PERTUMBUHAN DAN KELANGSUNGAN HIDUP LARVA IKAN BETOK (Anabas testudineus) PADA BERBAGAI PERIODE PERGANTIAN JENIS PAKAN RIRI MARIANA SARI; YULISMAN .; MUSLIM .
Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia Vol 3, No 1 (2015): JURNAL AKUAKULTUR RAWA INDONESIA
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (355.945 KB) | DOI: 10.36706/jari.v3i1.4406

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ABSTRACT The aims of this research were to determining the right changed periode of Artemia sp., Moina sp., and artificial feed as fed of climbing perch (Anabas testudineus) larvae to growth and survival rate.The research used completely randomized design with three treatments and three replications. The treatment was difference changed periode of Artemia sp., Moina sp., and artificial feed as fed of climbing perch (Anabas testudineus) larvae. Artemia sp. were fed at 3–15 days after hatching,  Moina sp. were fed at 14 – 24 days after hatching and artificial feed at 21–33 days after hatching (I: 3-15, II: 14-24, III: 21-33) as treatment A;  Artemia sp. were fed at  3–11 days after hatching,  Moina sp. were fed at 10 – 20 days after hatching, and artificial feed at 17–33 days after hatching (I: 3-11, II: 10-20, III:17-33) as treatment B; Artemia sp. were fed at 3–7 days after hatching,  Moina sp. were fed at 6-18 days after hatching and artificial feed at 15–33 days after heatching ( I: 3-7, II: 6-18, III: 15-33) as treatment C. Fish were fed three times a day at 8 am, 10.30 am, 1 pm, 3.30 pm, 6 pm using at satiation method.Based on Analysis of Variance (ANOVA), the results showed significant difference effect in specific weight growth rate but no significant difference effect in specific lenght growth rate. Result of Honestly Significance Difference test showed the highest specific weight growth rate was treatment C, but no significant difference with treatment B. The best treatment for survival rate was treatment A  which significant difference with treatment C but no significant difference with treatment B. As long as research, water quality was in optimum range for  climbing perch (Anabas testudineus) larvae  rearing. Temperature was  27-28 oC , DO 3.38-5.06 mg.L-1 , pH 4.4-6.6, ammonia 0.002-0.008 mg.L-1. Keywords:Climbing perch, feed type, feed changing period, survival rate, growth rate
PEMIJAHAN IKAN GABUS (Channa striata) SECARA ALAMI DAN SEMI ALAMI Muslim .
Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia Vol 5, No 1 (2017): JURNAL AKUAKULTUR RAWA INDONESIA
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (146.912 KB) | DOI: 10.36706/jari.v5i1.5805

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ABSTRACTSpawning is early life cycle of fishes and breeding program process. Wild of snakehead fish (Channa striata) can spawning in the open water as fish habits. At aquaculture environmental the fish can spawning too. Spawning of snakehead fish by artificial spawning used hormone. This study want to know differently of natural spawning and artificial spawning. The result of study latency periode of artificial spawning 23-24 hours (one day), and natural spawning range 3-5 days, fecundity of artificial spawning  is 2.847-6.668 eggs, natural spawning is 1.557-6.112 eggs, percentage of eggs fertilized artificial spawning is 98,78-99,75%,, natural spawning is 98,33-99,54%. The conclusion of this study is latency periode artificial spawning faster than natural spawning, fecundity and percentage of ferlized egg not significant between artificial and natural spawning.   Keywords : Snakehead fish, Natural spawning, Artificial spawning
RANGSANGAN PEMIJAHAN IKAN GABUS (Channa striata) MENGGUNAKAN EKSTRAK HIPOFISA IKAN GABUS Banie Abdan Sakuro; yulisman .; muslim .
Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia Vol 4, No 1 (2016): JURNAL AKUAKULTUR RAWA INDONESIA
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (265.253 KB) | DOI: 10.36706/jari.v4i1.4429

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ABSTRACT The aim of this research was to know the different of body weight ratio on spawning latency period, total eggs, percentage of fertilized eggs and percentage of hatched eggs. The research was conducted from March to April 2015 in Laboratorium Budidaya Perairan, Agriculture Faculty, Sriwijaya University and Fish Breeding Unit Batanghari Sembilan, Indralaya, Ogan Ilir. The research used experimental methode and it was arranged in a completely randomize design with four treatments and three replications. The pituitary extract induction with donor and recipient body weight ratio 1:1 (P1), 2:1 (P2), 3:1 (P3) and sintetic hormone induction (KP). The parameters observed were spawning latency period, total eggs, percentage of fertilized eggs and percentage of hatched eggs. The results showed that percentage of fertilized eggs 98.23-99.54% and percentage of hatched eggs 51.66-64.33%. The fastest of spawning latency period were showed by P3 20.47 hours while the best of total eggs were showed by P3 6,112 eggs.   Keywords: Spawning, Pituitary extract, Ratio, Donor, Recipient
PERTUMBUHAN DAN KELANGSUNGAN HIDUP LARVA IKAN BETOK (Anabas testudineus) YANG DIBERI PENCAHAYAAN DENGAN LAMA WAKTU BERBEDA Fultri Miranti; Muslim .; Yulisman .
Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia Vol 5, No 1 (2017): JURNAL AKUAKULTUR RAWA INDONESIA
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (247.598 KB) | DOI: 10.36706/jari.v5i1.5806

Abstract

ABSTRACT             Climbing perch (Anabas testudineus) is a kind of swamp fish which is potentially to be cultivated. Photoperiod is one of factor that influence growth from culture fish larvae. Light also influence growth hormone and make larvae easier to eat their feed because larvae usually visual feeder. The aim of this research is to determine the best photoperiod in larvae of age 3 – 27 days so as to generate growth and survival rate climbing perch of larvae highest in aquarium with defferent of photoperiod. The usage of the research are expected that different photoperiod can influence the growth and survival of climbing perch larvaes. The research was conducted on April - May 2016 in Laboratory of Budidaya Perairan, Faculty of Agriculture, Sriwijaya University. This research methods used completely randomized design (CDR) with use six treatments and three replications of photoperiod those are P1(24L:0D), P2(18L:6D), P3(12L:12D), P4(6L:18D), P5(0L:24D). The parameters of this research are growth, survival rate of climbing perch larvae and maintenance of water quality. The result showed that photoperiod has significant effect of survival rate, weight growth and length growth from climbing perch photoperiod for 24 hours each day  (treatments P1) has the highest result for survival rate and growth 81.11%±2.01%,  30.68mm±0.14mm, 0.46g±0.04g. The value of water quality during larvae rearing were temperature 27 – 31 oC, pH 5.70 – 7.10, dissolved oxygen 4.56 – 7.58 mg.L-1 and ammonia 0.02 – 0.11 mg.L-1. Keywords: Climbing perch, Growth, Photoperiod, Survival rate
Co-Authors A Sujangka AB Jannar Ade Dwi Sasanti Ade Dwi Sasanti Ade Silvia Handayani Adetia Wulindari Adriana Mariska Aerosta, Danny Kusuma Afrianto, A.M. Agus Oman Sudrajat Alharis Ramadhan Alimuddin Andre F Pasaribu Anita Desiani Apriana Apriana Apriana Apriana Apriyanto, F Ari saputra Arief Boediono Arigo Saci, Muhammad Amin Ariyanti A. Pratiwi Asrul . Ferdian Astiyani, Wahyu Puji ayu altiara Azmi Afriansyah B Heltonika Banie Abdan Sakuro Bio Prasetyo Burmansyah . Cinda Anugrah Citra Dade Jubaedah Dade Jubaedah Danang Yonarta Danang Yonarta Danang Yonarta Daniel Saputra Desmi Etika Didi Tahyudin Dina Eka Trisna Dwi Aprilianti Putri Dyah Hapsari Eko Nueraheni Ekawati Prihatini Eko Harianto Eko Priyono Elva Dwi Harmilia Erman, Ery Fatria Harwanto Ferdinand HT Ferdinand Hukama Taqwa Ferdinand Hukama Taqwa Ferdinand Hukama Taqwa Fultri Miranti Giri Maruto Darmawangsa H.A Sahusilawane Hamdani, Hijral Hamzah Hasyim Hary Widjajanti Hendriana, Andri I Irawan, I Iis Diatin Indriani Agustini Intan Permata Sari Irsyah Rahmi Iskandar, Andri jaka prasetya Joko Joko Julius Anzar, Julius khusnul khotimah Lamtarida Deasy L. Toruan Latifah Husni Nyayu Lutfi Lutfi M Istuanto M Syaifudin M Syaifudin M. Zairin Junior Maraulina, Hotly Marini Wijayanti Masyita Pebriyanti Matrilesi . Melinda Melinda Mirna Fitrani Mirna Fitrani Mirna Fitrani Mirna Fitrani Mirna Fitrani Mochamad Syaifudin Mochamad Syaifudin Mochamad Syaifudin MOCHAMAD SYAIFUDIN Mochamad Syaifudin, Mochamad Mohamad Amin Muhamad Arasyidin Lubis Muhamad Said MUHAMMAD AGUS SUPRAYUDI Muhammad Ardiansyah Muhammad Busroh Muhammad Fahrudin Muhammad Zairin Jr. Mulyanto Mulyanto Nicky Fara Diba Nur Bambang Priyo Utomo R Rifai R Tresia Pinem Resfiza . Ridhah Taqwa RIRI MARIANA SARI Riswandi, Agung Rusman Ariyanto Rusman Ariyanto S.Pd. M Kes I Ketut Sudiana . Selly Oktarina suprimantoro . Tanbiyaskur Tanbiyaskur Tanbiyaskur Tanbiyaskur Tanbiyaskur, Tanbiyaskur Taqwa, Ferdinand Hukuma Taufiq, Fildzah Hashifah Umul Salamah Vina Violita W.W Wardhani Wahyu Angga Saputra Wida Lesmanawati Wirati Parameswari Wiyoto Wiyoto Y Trianto Yonarta, Danang YULISMAN Yulisman Yulisman Yusri Yusri Zultamin .