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FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERMINTAAN BERAS DI KABUPATEN ACEH SINGKIL Sartini Sartini; Bagio Bagio
Jurnal Agrisep Vol 22, No 2 (2021): Volume 22 Nomor 2 Desember 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17969/agrisep.v22i2.24027

Abstract

ABSTRACTRice is the staple food of the majority of the Indonesian population, especially in Aceh Singkil Regency. Therefore, the demand for rice increases every year following the increase in population. This study aims to determine the factors that influence the demand for rice in Aceh Singkil Regency, collecting data using secondary data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) of Aceh Singkil Regency and other related agencies from 2005-2020. The analytical method applied in this research is multiple regression. The results showed that simultaneously the correlation analysis obtained a termination coefficient (R2) of 0.996, meaning that the variables of rice price, corn price and population were able to explain the variation that occurred in the amount of rice demand. Simultaneously, the variables of rice price, corn price and population have a significant effect on the amount of rice demand with F value = 1.022 while F table = 0.05 = 3.49; and Ftable = 0.01 = 5.95. While partially, only the population has a significant effect on the amount of rice demand in Aceh Singkil RegencyKeywords: Rice, Request, Price, Total population ABSTRACTBeras merupakan makanan pokok mayoritas penduduk Indonesia, khususnya di Kabupaten Aceh Singkil. Maka dari itu, jumlah permintaan beras dari tahun ke tahun meningkat mengikuti jumlah penambahan penduduk. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi permintaan beras di Kabupaten Aceh Singkil, pengumpulan data menggunakan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) Kabupaten Aceh Singkil dan Dinas terkait lainnya mulai tahun 2005-2020. Metode analisis yang diterapkan dalam penelitian ini adalah regresi berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara serempak analisis korelasi diperoleh koefesien diterminasi (R2) sebesar 0,996, artinya variabel harga beras, harga jagung dan jumlah penduduk mampu menjelaskan variasi yang terjadi terhadap jumlah permintaan beras. Secara serempak variable harga beras, harga jagung dan jumlah penduduk berpengaruh nyata terhadap jumlah permintaan beras dengan nilai F = 1.022 sedangkan F tabel = 0,05 = 3,49; dan Ftabel = 0,01 = 5,95. Sedangkan secara parsial, hanya jumlah penduduk yang berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap jumlah permintaan beras di Kabupaten Aceh Singkil.Kata Kunci: Beras, Permintaan, Harga, Jumlah Penduduk.
ANALYSIS OF FARMERS' INSURANCE LITERACY IN ACEH BESAR DISTRICT, ACEH PROVINCE Liston Siringo Ringo; Hermanto Siregar; Nunung Kusnadi; Harianto; Bagio
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v4i4.2396

Abstract

Insurance literacy plays a crucial role in expanding farmers' access to insurance. Lack of understanding of insurance products and inability to process information prevent farmers from making the right decisions, which leads to low levels of insurance participation. This study aims to analyze the level of knowledge, attitudes, and behavior of farmers towards insurance and examine the factors that influence farmers' insurance literacy. Data were collected directly from 94 farmer households in four sub-districts in Aceh Besar Regency. This study measured farmers' insurance literacy using a questionnaire and then conducted a regression analysis using the ordinary least squares (OLS) method on variables suspected of influencing insurance literacy. The results of this study indicate that farmers' insurance literacy is sufficient literate. Variables such as gender, age, education level, and main occupation significantly affect farmers' understanding of insurance. The average scores of farmers' knowledge, attitudes, and practices towards insurance were 42.23, 71.36, and 46.28, respectively. Education has a significant impact on farmers' knowledge of insurance. This study suggests that the government and other stakeholders can carry out promotional activities, socialization and training periodically to increase insurance knowledge and awareness.
Financial Feasibility Analysis Of Red Chili Farming In Ketol Sub-District, Aceh Tengah Regency Qhisthina Atikah; Safrika Safrika; Sukma Riani; Bagio Bagio; Akhmad Baihaqi
JURNAL AGRIMENT Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51967/jurnalagriment.v10i1.3329

Abstract

Agriculture is the backbone of Indonesia's economy, absorbing labor and contributing significantly to national income. Optimization through technology and efficient resource management is essential to enhance farmer welfare and productivity. This study aims to analyze the financial feasibility of red chili farming in Ketol District, Central Aceh Regency, where farmers have shifted from sugarcane to chili due to economic, environmental, and social factors. The financial feasibility analysis includes: (1) income analysis, (2) R/C ratio, and (3) Break-Even Point (BEP). The results show that red chili productivity reaches 1,210 kg per planting season, with a selling price of Rp. 43,400/kg, generating an income of Rp. 39.8 million per season—higher than the national average. Financial analysis reveals an R/C ratio of 4.15, a production BEP of 291 kg (actual production: 1,210 kg), and a price BEP of Rp. 10,433/kg (selling price: Rp. 43,400/kg). These findings demonstrate the competitive advantage of red chili farming in the region, supported by high productivity and input efficiency. The study concludes that intensive technology-based red chili farming is economically viable and should be sustained through price stabilization strategies and market diversification
Quantitative Descriptive Study on the Contribution of Oil Palm Farming Income to Farmers’ Household Expenditures Sri Handayani; Aswin Nasution; Ramayana; Sufriadi; Qhistina Atikah; Bagio; Yusmaniar
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 11 (2025): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i11.13265

Abstract

Indonesia is the world’s largest producer of palm oil, a strategic commodity that significantly underpins the national economy and serves as the main source of income for millions of smallholder farmers. While oil palm cultivation is often associated with high and relatively stable financial returns, providing a vital pathway out of poverty, the actual financial dependence of farming households on this single source of income remains a critical subject of inquiry. This study aims to analyze the, contribution of oil palm farming to fulfilling household needs of farmers in Pante Ceureumen Sub-district, West Aceh Regency. The research employed a purposive sampling method with 100 oil palm farmer respondents. Data were analyzed by calculating the ratio between farming income and total household expenditures. The results indicated that the average income from oil palm farming was IDR 74.003.15 per year, while the average household expenditure was IDR 52.269.00 per year. The contribution of oil palm farming to farmers' household expenditures reached 142 %, signifying that the income derived from oil palms not only covered all household necessities but also yielded a surplus of 42%. This finding demonstrates that oil palm farming plays a vital role in enhancing the welfare of farmer households in the study area.
Hilirisasi Pemupukan Spesifik Lokasi melalui Komunikasi Partisipatif untuk Peningkatan Produktivitas Hortikultura Simeulue Nana Ariska; Khori Suci Mafianti; Bagio; Putri Mustika Sari
Loka Bhakti : Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Budaya Vol 2 No 1 (2026): Loka Bhakti (Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Budaya)
Publisher : Universitas Pakuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33751/lokabhakti.v2i1.41

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Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilatarbelakangi oleh rendahnya produktivitas hortikultura di Kabupaten Simeulue akibat praktik pemupukan yang belum berbasis kondisi spesifik lahan. Keterbatasan akses terhadap informasi dan teknologi uji tanah menyebabkan petani cenderung menggunakan pupuk secara umum tanpa mempertimbangkan status hara tanah, sehingga berdampak pada inefisiensi biaya dan rendahnya hasil produksi. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk menghilirkan teknologi Pemupukan Spesifik Lokasi (PSL) melalui pendekatan komunikasi partisipatif guna meningkatkan kapasitas petani dalam pengelolaan kesuburan tanah. Metode yang digunakan adalah Participatory Action Research (PAR) melalui penyuluhan partisipatif berbasis Focus Group Discussion (FGD) serta difusi ipteks dalam bentuk penyusunan panduan pemupukan berbasis co-creation. Hasil menunjukkan adanya peningkatan signifikan pengetahuan petani dengan nilai N-Gain sebesar 0,71 (kategori tinggi), serta tersusunnya panduan pemupukan spesifik lokasi yang adaptif terhadap kondisi lahan dan ketersediaan input lokal. Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa pendekatan partisipatif efektif dalam meningkatkan adopsi inovasi pertanian. Dengan demikian, hilirisasi teknologi berbasis komunikasi partisipatif menjadi strategi penting untuk meningkatkan produktivitas hortikultura secara berkelanjutan di wilayah kepulauan.
FINANCIAL FEASIBILITY ANALYSIS OF SMALL AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES: A CASE STUDY OF UD. MANGGENG FOOD IN MANGGENG DISTRICT, SOUTHWEST ACEH REGENCY Bagio; Cut Nidawati; Akhmad Baihaqi; Sri Handayani; Qhisthina Atikah; Safrika; Liston Siringo Ringo; Nana Ariska; Alfis Yuhendra
International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025): December
Publisher : CV. Radja Publika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijebas.v5i6.4976

Abstract

This study analyzes the financial feasibility of the Manggeng Peanut business at UD. Manggeng Food in Southwest Aceh Regency. This agro-industrial MSME plays a strategic role in driving the local economy, but faces challenges from fluctuating raw material prices and supplies that impact cash flow instability. This quantitative descriptive study uses primary and secondary data from production activities in 2024 to evaluate the profitability and feasibility of the business. The analysis results show that this business is profitable with revenue of Rp. 195,437,334. The Revenue Cost (R/C) Ratio of 1.30 indicates business feasibility, where every Rp. 1,000 expenditure generates IDR . 1,300 in revenue. The Break Even Point (BEP) analysis supports these findings, showing that the actual selling volume and price of all product variants far exceed the break-even point, with the highest profit margin in the 1.3 kg package. It is concluded that the Manggeng Peanut business at UD. Manggeng Food is not only financially viable but also has a resilient financial foundation and profitable prospects for further development, despite the volatility of raw materials.
Optimalisasi Sosialisasi Pertanian Berkelanjutan Sebagai Strategi Ketahanan Pangan dan Peningkatan Ekonomi Lokal di Kecamatan Pante Ceureumen Nana Ariska; Taufiq Taufiq; Amarullah Amarullah; Khori Suci Maifianti; Bagio Bagio
Loka Bhakti : Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Budaya Vol 1 No 2 (2025): Loka Bhakti (Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Budaya)
Publisher : Universitas Pakuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Kecamatan Pante Ceureumen, Kabupaten Aceh Barat, memiliki potensi pertanian yang signifikan dengan lahan pertanian yang luas, kondisi agroklimat tropis, dan dukungan sosial berbasis gotong royong. Namun, wilayah ini menghadapi tantangan serius seperti keterbatasan infrastruktur pertanian, degradasi lahan, dominasi praktik pertanian konvensional, dan rendahnya kapasitas sumber daya manusia petani. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mengoptimalkan sosialisasi pertanian berkelanjutan sebagai strategi ketahanan pangan sekaligus meningkatkan perekonomian lokal. Metode yang digunakan meliputi pendekatan partisipatif melalui observasi lapangan, wawancara semi-terstruktur, diskusi kelompok terfokus (FGD), dan demonstrasi lapangan. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan petani yang signifikan, terutama dalam penggunaan pupuk organik, diversifikasi tanaman, pengelolaan tanah dan air yang efisien, serta berkurangnya ketergantungan pada input kimia. Transformasi perilaku petani tercermin dalam adopsi teknologi tepat guna, penguatan kelembagaan kelompok tani, dan peningkatan kesadaran akan pelestarian sumber daya alam. Evaluasi kegiatan menunjukkan penghematan biaya produksi, peningkatan produktivitas, peningkatan ketahanan pangan, dan kesejahteraan ekonomi lokal. Namun, risiko konversi lahan, keterbatasan pupuk bersubsidi, dan perubahan iklim tetap menjadi ancaman yang memerlukan mitigasi melalui regulasi daerah, penyediaan sarana produksi, dan adaptasi teknologi ramah lingkungan. Kesimpulannya, optimalisasi penjangkauan partisipatif dan kearifan lokal telah terbukti efektif dalam mendorong transisi menuju sistem pertanian berkelanjutan yang inklusif, tangguh, dan kompetitif. Implikasi praktis dari program ini menekankan pentingnya kolaborasi multi-pemangku kepentingan, dukungan kebijakan regional, dan pemanfaatan teknologi digital sebagai strategi untuk memperkuat kapasitas petani dan pembangunan pedesaan berkelanjutan.