Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 19 Documents
Search

PEMERIKSAAN BADAN KETON URINE PADA ORANGUTAN SUMATERA (Pongo abelli) MENGGUNAKAN STRIP TEST SEMI KUANTITATIF DI PUSAT REINTRODUKSI CAGAR ALAM PINUS JANTHO (Ketone Bodies Identification on Sumatran Orangutan’s (Pongo abelli) Urine Using Semiquantitative Strip Test at Reintroduction Centre of Pine Jantho Nature Reserve) Awaluddin Awaluddin; Nuzul Asmilia; Erdiansyah Rahmi; Triva Murtina Lubis; M. Hasan; Rusli Rusli
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 9, No 2 (2015): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v9i2.3809

Abstract

This research was aimed to study the presence of ketone bodies in urine of sumatran orangutan as a medical record of orangutan at new reintroduction centre of pine nature reserve Jantho, Aceh Besar. Urine was collected from 8 individual sumatran orangutan (Kiskis, Amin, Mawasudin, Marconi, Ruben, Ayu, Yusniar, and Coty) which placed in individual cage and semiwild orangutan. Sampling was carried out in the morning after the sample going out of nest or before given the first feed for individual inside the cage. Sample was collected 4 times with three repetitions in 4 weeks from June to July 2013. The examination of urine was conducted subsequently after urine collection by dipped the striptest in 5 mL of urine for 60’second. Data were analyzed using descriptive qualitative method. The semiquantitative results of ketone body was obtained by striptest with 5 scale of colors change: negative (0 mg/dL), trace (5 mg/dL), small (15 mg/dL), moderate (40 mg/dL), and large (60 mg/dL-180 mg/dL). The results showed that three individuals placed in the cage (Kiskis, Amin, and Mawasudin) were negative for ketone bodies. In contrast for 5 semiwild orangutans namely Marconi was negative for ketone bodies, Ruben was positively detected for ketone bodies found in the third week (M3) with levels of 5 mg/dL, Ayu was positively detected for ketone bodies in the first week (M1) with levels of 15 mg/dL and in the second week (M2) with a concentration of 5 mg/dL, Yusniar was positively detected for ketone bodies with levels of 5 mg/dL in the first week (M1) and fourth week (M4), and Coty was positively detected for ketone bodies with levels of 5 mg/dL in the second week (M2) and fourth week (M4).Key words: orangutan, ketone bodies, reintoduction, urinalysis
12. The Effect Of Neem Leaves (Azadirachta Indica) Extract To The Blood Profile Of Male Rat (Rattus Norvegicus) Infected With Trypanosoma Evansi Of Krueng Raya Isolat Atika Agusty; Yudha Fahrimal; Triva Murtina Lubis; Muhammad Hambal; Zuhrawaty NA; Arman Sayuti
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 12, No 1 (2018): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v12i1.4134

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the ability of neem leaf extract to maintain the normal blood profile of white male rat (Rattus norvegicus) infected with Trypanosoma evansi. A total of 24 male white rats were divided into 6 groups. The K0 group as the negative control received no T. evansi infection and no neem leaf extract. Furthermore, K1  group (positive control) only infected with T. evansi,  K2 and K3 were given neem leaf extract 50mg/kg BW and 100mg/kgBW, while K4 and K5 were given neem leaf extract 400mg/KgBW and  K5 800mg/kgBW. The neem leaf extract was administered for 3 consecutive days after infection established. The blood of the rats was collected to determine the amount of erythrocyte and leukocyte, hemoglobin level and hematocrit value. The data were analyzed using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) through SPSS for Windows 16.0. The averages (+SD) of erythrocyte of K0, K1, K2, K3, K4, and K5 were 5,64±0,57; 2,31±1; 1,93±0; 0; 2,55±0,33; and 2,56±0,48. The amount of leukocyte were 4,46±1,09; 4,45±1,91; 5,25±0; 0; 8,42±1,66; and 8,14± 5,17. The value of hemoglobin were 12,00±0,47; 10,50±0,57; 4,30±0; 0; 5,60±0,20; and 9,03±0,66. The level of hematocrit 38,00±1,83; 25,00±9,90; 15±0; 0; 18,00±2,65, and 20,75±1,71. The result showed that the administration of neem leaf extract with doses 400mg/kgBW and 800mg/kgBW were difference significantly (P0.05) compare to the positive control of rats, but could not equalize blood profile of uninfected white male rats
3. The Effect of Audio Recording for Playback Experiment to the Alteration of Orangutan’s Territorial Behavior Rahmat Nazif; Gholib Gholib; Erdiansyah Rahmi; Arman Sayuti; Triva Murtina Lubis; Ummu Balqis
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 12, No 1 (2018): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v12i1.4253

Abstract

The aim of this study was to find an alternative method to prevent the conflict between the orangutan and human with the utilization of audio recording as biofence. The location of this study was in Leuser National Park on Bukit Lawang, Langkat, North Sumatra using 16 orangutans as the subject of this study. The method used in this study was a simulation and playback experiment which were using long call, spontaneous call, predator voice, and siren sound in the audio recording of non-alpha orangutans. The respond was observed using binocular and recorded using camera recorder. The data obtained were analyzed using Krustal Wallist test. The result showed that 87% of orangutan showed an interest in the attractor, on the other hand, 13% showed disinterest to the attractor. The facial expression shown by orangutan was fear, submission, aggression, and worry. The statistical analyzing result showed that long call and the spontaneous call was very significant (P0.01), while the predator and siren voice were insignificant (P0.05). The result can be concluded that long call and spontaneous calls showing the effective result to the alteration of territorial behavior on orangutan and have a potential as a biofence that is used as an alternative method to prevent the conflict between orangutan and human.
JUMLAH ERITROSIT DAN NILAI HEMATOKRIT SAPI ACEH DAN SAPI BALI DI KECAMATAN LEUMBAH SEULAWAH KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR (Total Erythrocytes Count and Haematocrit Value of Aceh and Bali Cattle in Leumbah Seulawah, Aceh Besar) Mulyadi Adam; Triva Murtina Lubis; Baradillah Abdyad; Nuzul Asmilia; Muttaqien Muttaqien; Fakhrurrazi Fakhrurrazi
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 9, No 2 (2015): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v9i2.3810

Abstract

The aim of this research was to find out total erythrocytes count and hematocrit value of aceh and bali cattle in Leumbah Seulawah, Aceh Besar. Ten aceh cattle (5 males and 5 females with the age of 2.5-3.0 years) and ten bali cattle (5 males and 5 females aged 2.5-3.0 years) from Leumbah Seulawah, Aceh Besar were used in this research. Blood samples approximately 3 cc were collected by venoject through jugular vein. Erythrocyte counts were performed using a hemocytometer and hematocrit value were performed by microhematocrit method. The average of erythrocyte counts of male and female aceh cattle were 7.75 ±1.86 and 7.34±0.73 (106/mm3) respectively, while male and female bali cattle were 5.49±0.88 and 4.89±0.53 (106/mm3) respectively. Hematocrit value of male and female aceh cattle were 32.8±3.70 dan 32.6±207% respectively, while male and female bali cattle were 27.4±3.00 and 25.8±1.30% respectively. In conclusion, erythrocytes count and hematocrit value of aceh cattle show significant difference (P0.01) from bali cattle.Key words: erythrocytes, hematocrit, aceh cattle, bali cattle
TINJAUAN ASPEK KESEJAHTERAAN HEWAN PADA SAPI YANG DIPOTONG DI RUMAH PEMOTONGAN HEWAN KOTAMADYA BANDA ACEH (Study of the Animal Welfare Aspect on Cattle Slaughtered in Slaughter house in Banda Aceh) Yudha Bhaskara; Mulyadi Adam; Idawati Nasution; Triva Murtina Lubis; Teuku Armansyah; Muhammad Hasan
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 9, No 2 (2015): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v9i2.3806

Abstract

This study was conducted to obtain the information about animal welfare on cattle slaughtered in Slaughterhouse in Banda Aceh. The animal welfare parameter was observed related to the transport aspect, shelter aspect, and slaughter aspect. The three aspects compared to the recommendation of Meat Livestock Australia (MLA) and Indonesian National Standard 02-4509-1998. Method used to determine the animal welfare was scoring evaluation. The result of study showed that transport aspect get 20 score with a percentage of 50% which categorized as sufficient. Shelter aspect get 33 score with percentage of 82,5% which categorized as good, and slaughter aspect get 32 score with percentage of 80% which categorized as good. Based on scoring evaluation of shelter aspect and slaughter aspect, the animal welfare of cattle slaughtered in Slaughter house in Banda Aceh is considered good, meanwhile the transport aspect is considered sufficient.Key words: animal welfare, cattle, slaughterhouse
1. The Effect Of Moringa (Moringa olifera) Leaves Infusion On Hemoglobin Level Of Broiler Chicken (gallus-gallus domesticus) Zuhrawati NA; Amiruddin Amiruddin; Yopi Mardian; Zuraidawati Zuraidawati; Nuzul Asmilia; Rusli Rusli; Triva Murtina Lubis
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 13, No 1 (2019): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v13i1.4085

Abstract

The research aimed to determine the effect of Moringa leaves infuse toward the haemoglobin levels of broiler chickens. This study used 21 broiler chickens which divided into three groups and each group consisting of 7 broiler chickens. The treatment group (P0) were given only mineral water (aquadest), the treatment group (P1) were given moringa leaves infuse with a concentration of 10 % and treatment group (P2) infusion were given moringa leaves with a concentration of 20 %. The given of Moringa leaves infuse was starting at seven days old of chickens and given for 28 days continously as a drinking water.  The chickens were feed by ad libitum during the research. After the treatment completion, a researcher carried out a blood sampling via the axillary vein.  Data were analyzed with ANOVA by Complete Random Design one way and Tukey test to determine a difference between the treatments of each group. The research results showed that ± SD haemoglobin (g / dl) in the group (P0) 7.71 ± 1.13, (P1) of 8.15 ± 1.95 and (P2) 10.8 ± 1.76. Statistical analysis showed the treatment effect (P 0.05) of the haemoglobin levels of broiler chickens. The Tukey test results of the treatment group (P0) were significantly different (P 0.05) with treatment group (P2), but not significantly different (P 0.05) with treatment group (P1). The treatment group (P2) were significantly different (P 0.05) with treatment group (P1). From the results of this research, it was concluded that infuse Moringa leaves can improve haemoglobin levels of broiler chicken.
32. Corelation between age, scrotal circumference, and testis weight on concentration of spermatozoa in aceh bulls Zaid Zaid; Dasrul Dasrul; Triva Murtina Lubis
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 13, No 2 (2019): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v13i2.3563

Abstract

The study examines the relationship between scrotal circumference and weight of testis with spermatozoa concentration aceh cattle at different age levels, as many as 20 samples of bull Aceh. The data collected were analyzed using analysis of variance satua direction. When there berbedaan between treatments, the data were further tested by Duncan multiple test, while to determine the relationship between age, scrotal circumference, weighing testis with spermatozoa concentration used simple regression analysis. Results of analysis of variance (ANOVA) scrotal circumference one way to show that there are significant differences (P 0.05) among all three age groups, as well as the concentration of spermatozoa showed significant differences in each age group. Scrotal circumference was positively related to the weight of the testes with regression coefficient (r) = 0, 945), the value (P 0.05), and the concentration of spermatozoa with regression coefficient (r) = 0, 834, the value (P 0, 05), as well as testes weight was positively related to the concentration of spermatozoa with regrsi coefficient (r) = 0, 831,(P 0.05). It can be concluded, the age effect on scrotal circumference, testis weight and the concentration of spermatozoa Aceh cattle.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN EKSTRAK DAUN PEGAGAN (Centella asiatica(L.) Urban) TERHADAP KONSENTRASI TESTOSTERON PADA TIKUS PUTIH JANTAN (Rattus norvegicus) Muslim Akmal; Mulyadi Adam; Muhammad Toras; Rusli -; Rinidar -; Triva Murtina Lubis
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 9, No 1 (2015): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v9i1.2993

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh pemberian ekstrak daun pegagan terhadap konsentrasi testosteron pada tikus putih jantan.  Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) pola one way analysis of varian (ANOVA). Tikus yang digunakan adalah tikus jantan berumur 3-3,5 bulan dengan berat badan 150-250 g sebanyak 12 ekor. Tikus-tikus tersebut dikelompokkan menjadi empat kelompok perlakuan dengan masing-masing tiga ulangan. Kelompok pertama yang merupakan kelompok kontrol (K0) diberikan pakan komersil (T794P, Pokphand), kelompok K1, K2, dan K3 diberi pakan dan ekstrak daun pegagan dengan dosis bertingkat yaitu 125, 250, dan 500 mg/kg bobot badan selama 30 hari. Pada akhir perlakuan, diambil darah tikus sebanyak 1-2 ml pada vena orbitalis lalu disentrifus sehingga diperoleh plasma darah. Konsentrasi testosteron dalam plasma darah diperiksa dengan menggunakan metode enzim-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Data dianalisis dengan ANOVA. Rataan konsentrasi testosteron pada K0; K1; K2; dan K3 masing-masing 4,66±1,93; 4,28±3,70; 4,01±4,93; dan 3,71±0,83.Dari hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa ekstrak daun pegagan tidak berpengaruh terhadap konsentrasi testosteron (P0,05).
PERSENTASE SPERMATOZOA HIDUP PADA TIKUS WISTAR DAN SPRAGUE-DAWLEY Indra Saputra Simbolon; Triva Murtina Lubis; Mulyadi Adam
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 7, No 2 (2013): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v7i2.2935

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan menentukan dan membandingkan persentase spermatozoa hidup dari kauda epididimis pada tikus strain Wistar dan Sprague-Dawley. Dua puluh ekor tikus jantan (Rattus norvegicus) yang terdiri dari 10 ekor strain Wistar dan 10 ekor strain Sprague-Dawley berumur 5 bulan digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Pada saat berumur 2,5 bulan seluruh tikus diadaptasikan selama 75 hari di dalam kandang dan diberikan pakan Turbo Feed T.79-4 (PT. Central Protein Prima, Medan) dan minuman secara ad libitum. Setelah masa adaptasi selesai, setiap hari diambil masing-masing dua ekor strain Wistar dan Sprague-Dawley untuk dibedah dan diambil kauda epididimisnya. Selanjutnya dibuat preparat hapus semen dengan menggunakan pewarnaan eosin untuk menghitung jumlah spermatozoa hidup. Preparat diamati di bawah mikroskop dengan 5 lapangan pandang. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan uji T. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan rata-rata persentase spermatozoa yang sangat nyata (P0,01) antara strain tikus Wistar (92,00±2,83%) dan Sprague-Dawley (90,70±4,37%). Disimpulkan bahwa persentase spermatozoa hidup pada tikus Wistar lebih tinggi daripada tikus Sprague-Dawley