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All Journal DE JURE JURNAL KARSA (Terakreditasi No. 80/DIKTI/Kep/2012) KARSA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Keislaman (Journal of Social and Islamic Culture) Jurnal Studi Agama dan Masyarakat El-Mashlahah SAMARAH: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam Islamika : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman Jurnal Kajian Gender dan Anak JURNAL EKONOMI SYARIAH JURIS (Jurnal Ilmiah Syariah) Journal of Education and Religious Studies Al-Istinbath: Jurnal Hukum Islam Kartika: Jurnal Studi Keislaman AT-TAKLIM: Jurnal Pendidikan Multidisiplin
Abdul Helim
Dosen STAIN Palangka Raya
Religion Arts Humanities Chemistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Revitalizing ‘Urf in State Legal Development: The Case of Minangkabaunese Marriage Traditions Zulkifli, Zulkifli; Zikri, Ahmad; Artiningsih, Dwi Wahyu; Zainuddin, Zainuddin; Helim, Abdul
AL-ISTINBATH : Jurnal Hukum Islam Vol 9 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Curup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29240/jhi.v9i2.11034

Abstract

This article aims at explaining the marriage regulations in several Minangkabau regions which contribute to the enforcement and development of state law. These marriage rules have become a tradition that must be obeyed by the Minangkabaunese and recognized by Sharia, which in this case is categorized as ‘urf shahih. This research was conducted by using qualitative method. It was done by inventorying several marriage rules that are still applied by the Minangkabaunese and recognized by Sharia. The data were analyzed for their conformity with the provisions of marriage law established by the state. This research found that several forms of regulations are still applied and contribute to the development and enforcement of state law such as traditions before marriage, the process of getting married and living in the household, as well as when problems arise in the household and divorce. This ‘urf needs to be re-actualized to achieve good state law enforcement. This research confirms the need for the state to consider local traditions (‘urf) in developing and enforcing laws.
The Impact of the “Certificate of Marriage Readiness” Policy on the Prevention of Early Marriage in Kotawaringin Barat District, Indonesia Lita Ismerina; Helim, Abdul; Soeradji, Elvi
Journal of Education and Religious Studies Vol. 5 No. 01 (2025): Education, Religious Studies and Law
Publisher : Academia Publication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57060/jers-ayy6pv13

Abstract

This study analyzes the impact of the Ready to Marry Certificate policy on reducing early marriage rates in West Kotawaringin. Using a quantitative method with a case study approach, this research involved prospective couples and Religious Affairs Office (KUA) officials. Data were collected through questionnaires and documentation to obtain a comprehensive picture of the effectiveness of this policy. The results showed a significant decrease in the number of marriage dispensation applications after the implementation of the policy. In addition, the policy played a role in raising public awareness of the importance of delaying marriage to a more mature age. However, policy implementation still faces a number of challenges, including a lack of coordination between relevant institutions and community resistance in some areas. This study concludes that the Surat Keterangan Siap Nikah policy has great potential to reduce the number of early marriages, but needs further improvement and adjustment to overcome the existing obstacles. The findings are expected to serve as a foundation for the development of more effective policies in the future.
Challenges and Opportunities of Divorce Certificates in Determining the Iddah Period: A Case Study at the KUA of West Kotawaringin Regency Suparliyah, Tri; Helim, Abdul; Hidayati, Tri
Journal of Education and Religious Studies Vol. 4 No. 03 (2024): Education, Religious, Law and inclusivity
Publisher : Academia Publication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57060/jers-xt9vaa67

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role of Akta Cerai in determining the iddah period and identify the challenges and opportunities faced by the Office of Religious Affairs (KUA) of West Kotawaringin Regency in the context of divorce administration. The researcher uses a qualitative approach with a case study method, and this research combines in-depth interviews, direct observation, and analysis of relevant documents to map the dynamics of divorce registration practices in the area. The results show that one of the main challenges is the discrepancy between the date of the shar’i divorce and the date of the official recording in the Deed of Divorce, which often results in legal uncertainty for women regarding their rights during the iddah period. This phenomenon is exacerbated by factors such as the lack of public legal awareness, limited technological infrastructure at the KUA, and the high workload of administrative officers. On the other hand, the study also found several opportunities for system improvement, including using digital technology through the SIAP Nikah application and collaboration with local religious institutions to improve community legal literacy. The article highlights the importance of harmonization between Islamic legal principles and state administrative regulations in ensuring gender justice and the protection of family rights. Strategic recommendations include strengthening the capacity of KUAs through officer training, equitable integration of digital systems, and intensive socialization of fiqh iddah and divorce administrative procedures. Further research is needed to evaluate the effectiveness of technology implementation and the social impact of related policy interventions.
ADAT NGANYARI NIKAH SUKU JAWA DI KEC. PARENGGEAN PERSPEKTIF MASLAHAHA MURSALAH khayun mutaal, mohammad; Elmi, Ibnu; helim, Abdul
AT-TAKLIM: Jurnal Pendidikan Multidisiplin Vol. 2 No. 6 (2025): At-Taklim: Jurnal Pendidikan Multidisiplin (Edisi Juni)
Publisher : PT. Hasba Edukasi Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71282/at-taklim.v2i6.535

Abstract

Adat Nganyari Nikah adalah tradisi pernikahan yang masih dipraktikkan di beberapa daerah di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis Adat Nganyari Nikah dari perspektif Maslahah Mursalah, yaitu konsep dalam hukum Islam yang mempertimbangkan kemaslahatan umum. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi literatur dan analisis kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Adat Nganyari Nikah memiliki beberapa aspek yang dapat dipertimbangkan sebagai maslahah mursalah, seperti memperkuat hubungan keluarga dan masyarakat, serta mempromosikan nilai-nilai sosial dan budaya. Namun, Adat Nganyari Nikah juga memiliki beberapa aspek yang perlu dievaluasi ulang, seperti peran gender dan hak-hak individu. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi pada pemahaman tentang Adat Nganyari Nikah dan Maslahah Mursalah dalam konteks hukum Islam dan budaya lokal.
Eksploitasi Tubbuh Perempuan Melalui Human Egg Farm Berdasarkan Kaidah Ad-Dhararu Yuzal dan Kaidah Mafasid-Maslahah Aulia, Ajeng Hijriatul; Helim, Abdul
Jurnal Kajian Gender dan Anak Vol 9, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/jkga.v9i1.16030

Abstract

Fenomena Human Egg Farm menyingkap sisi gelap industrialisasi tubuh manusia dalam lanskap biokapitalisme modern. Kajian ini mengkaji praktik tersebut melalui perspektif hukum Islam dengan menggunakan prinsip ad-dhararu yuzal dan dar'ul mafasid muqaddamun 'ala jalbil mashalih sebagai kerangka normatif. Dengan pendekatan normatif-kualitatif, kajian ini mengeksplorasi dimensi eksploitatif praktik peternakan telur, khususnya terhadap perempuan dari kelas sosial ekonomi rendah yang rentan terhadap tekanan ekonomi terselubung. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa praktik tersebut tidak hanya bermasalah secara medis dan etika, tetapi juga bertentangan dengan maqāṣid al-syarī'ah yang menjunjung tinggi perlindungan terhadap kehidupan, kehormatan, dan martabat manusia. Human Egg Farm berpotensi melanggengkan kekerasan struktural melalui legitimasi pasar atas tubuh perempuan, mereduksi otonomi reproduksi menjadi kontrak hukum yang bias terhadap kekuasaan. Tujuan yang diberikan oleh pendonor perempuan tidak dapat dipahami sebagai bentuk kebebasan sejati, melainkan sebagai bentuk ketundukan terhadap tekanan ekonomi sistemik. Oleh karena itu, regulasi yang hanya bersifat prosedural saja tidak cukup. Penelitian ini menantang otoritas etika dan hukum untuk tidak hanya menyatakan sikap reaktif, tetapi juga transformatif, dengan menetapkan kebijakan bioetika dan fikih yang mendukung keadilan substantif, serta mengungkap struktur eksploitatif yang tertanam dalam praktik medis modern.Kata Kunci: peternakan telur manusia; eksploitasi tubuh perempuan; bioetika Islam;AbstrakFenomena Human Egg Farm mengungkap wajah gelap industrialisasi tubuh manusia dalam lanskap biokapitalisme modern. Penelitian ini mengkaji praktik tersebut melalui perspektif hukum Islam dengan menggunakan kaidah ad-dhararu yuzal dan dar'ul mafasid muqaddamun 'ala jalbil mashalih sebagai kerangka normatif. Dengan pendekatan normatif-kualitatif, kajian ini menelusuri dimensi eksploitatif dari praktik peternakan telur , khususnya terhadap perempuan dari kelas sosial-ekonomi rendah yang rentan terhadap tekanan ekonomi terselubung. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa praktik ini tidak hanya masalah medis dan etika, tetapi juga berbeda dengan maqā ṣ id al-syar ī' ah yang menjunjung tinggi perlindungan jiwa, kehormatan, dan martabat manusia. Human Egg Farm berpotensi melanggengkan kekerasan struktural melalui legitimasi pasar atas tubuh perempuan, mereduksi otonomi reproduktif menjadi kontrak legal yang bias kuasa. persetujuan yang diberikan oleh donor perempuan tidak dapat dipahami sebagai bentuk kebebasan sejati, melainkan sebagai bentuk ketundukan pada tekanan ekonomi sistemik. Oleh karena itu, regulasi yang hanya bersifat prosedural menjadi tidak cukup. Penelitian ini menantang otoritas etik dan hukum untuk tidak sekadar menjadi reaktif, tetapi juga transformatif, dengan menetapkan kebijakan bioetika dan fikih yang berpihak pada keadilan substantif, dan mengungkap struktur eksploitatif yang menyaru dalam praktik medis modern.Kata Kunci: peternakan telur manusia ; eksploitasi tubuh perempuan; bioetika Islam;.
Babilangan in the Marriage Traditions of the Banjar Community in South Kalimantan: A Legal Pluralism Perspective Helim, Abdul; Ilmi, Muhammad; Ahmad, Sabarudin; Vennovary Benevolent, Wafid Syuja’
Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam
Publisher : Islamic Family Law Department, Sharia and Law Faculty, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/9tr8na63

Abstract

Babilangan is an effort by the people of South Kalimantan to find out a person's compatibility with their potential partner, before getting married. However, in North Hulu Sungai Regency, Babilangan has been responded to with prolonged pros and cons. The main problem studied in this research is the practice of babilangan in pre-wedding Banjar communities in South Kalimantan. This research uses empirical legal methods with a legal pluralism approach. Data was collected by means of in-depth interviews and literature study. The informants interviewed were religious leaders, traditional and community leaders, while the literature study referred to journal articles, books and supporting references. This research concludes that although there are pros and cons to Babilangan, they are resolved using al-jam'u wa at-taufiq and legal pluralism. The way Babilangan works and the dialogue with other scientific theories means that Babilangan's function today is relevant as research through inner channels into the profile of a potential household partner. If we refer to the theory of legal pluralism, then babilangan is in accordance with Islamic law because it has mashlahat value and no legal violations have been found, in fact, babilangan can be categorized as 'urf sahih, namely a custom that is acceptable by the Islamic law. Its function is as part of a prediction regarding the profile of a prospective partner before the marriage takes place, which can still be used today. Meanwhile, in customary law, the Babilangan tradition is a cultural practice with the aim of a happy marriage and physical and spiritual prosperity.
Kepemilikan Tanah Sebagai Palaku Dalam Perkawinan Adat Dayak Ngaju Terhadap Status Hukum Dan Implikasinya Dalam Sengketa Perceraian (Studi Kasus Putusan Pengadilan Tinggi Palangka Raya Nomor 63/PDT/2020/PT. PLK) Rahmah; Pelu, Ibnu Elmi AS; Helim, Abdul
Kartika: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Kartika: Jurnal Studi Keislaman (Agustus)
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan Tinggi Nahdlatul Ulama (LPT NU) PCNU Kabupaten Nganjuk

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59240/kjsk.v5i2.228

Abstract

This study explores the Dayak Ngaju customary marriage in Central Kalimantan incorporates unique elements of indigenous legal values, one of which is the practice of palaku or dowry, which may take the form of land. This study examines the legal status of land used as palaku in customary marriage and its implications for the protection of women’s rights to marital property, focusing on the Decision of the Palangka Raya High Court Number 63/PDT/2020/PT. PLK. A normative juridical approach is applied to explore the tension between customary law and national law, especially regarding the transfer of land without the legal wife's consent. The findings reveal that the transfer of jointly owned land as palaku without explicit spousal consent violates national legal principles. The decision reflects gender inequality and legal gaps that fail to adequately protect women in the national justice system. This study highlights the urgent need to harmonize customary law with national law in order to uphold substantive justice, particularly in divorce cases involving high-value assets.
Co-Authors Ahmad, Sabarudin Akhmad Supriadi, Akhmad Ardi Akbar Tanjung Aulia, Ajeng Hijriatul Benevolent, Wafid Syuja' Vennovary Dwi Wahyu Artiningsih Elmi, Ibnu Ibnu Elmi AS Pelu Ilmi, Muhammad khayun mutaal, mohammad Lita Ismerina Muhammad Wahdini Nadirsyah Hosen Novita, Della Padlianor, Padlianor Patrajaya, Rafik Rabiatul Adawiyah Rahmah Soeradji, Elvi Suparliyah, Tri Suradilaga, Aris Sunandar Syahriana, Unggun Tiara Syahroni, Akhmad Tri Hidayati Vennovary Benevolent, Wafid Syuja’ Warman, Arifki Budia Zainuddin, Zainuddin Zikri, Ahmad Zulkifli Zulkifli