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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Journal of Tropical Life Science : International Journal of Theoretical, Experimental, and Applied Life Sciences Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vektora : Jurnal Vektor dan Reservoir Penyakit Journal of the Medical Sciences (Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran) VISIKES Disease Prevention and Public Health Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development) Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan: Wawasan Kesehatan Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas Journal of Public Health for Tropical and Coastal Region Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal KESMAS UWIGAMA: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat BALABA (JURNAL LITBANG PENGENDALIAN PENYAKIT BERSUMBER BINATANG BANJARNEGARA) JOURNAL OF COMMUNITY MEDICINE AND PUBLIC HEALTH RESEARCH Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Jurnal Ilmiah Ibnu Sina (JIIS): Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Masyarakat JKKI : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Journal of Community Health Provision
Retno Hestiningsih
Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro, Jalan Prof. Soedarto, Tembalang, Kecamatan Tembalang, Kota Semarang, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Dentistry Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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Resistance of Aedes as a Vectors Potential for Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) in Semarang City, Indonesia Martini, Martini; Hestiningsih, Retno; Widjanarko, Bagoes; Purwantisasari, Susiana
Journal of Tropical Life Science Vol 9, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Journal of Tropical Life Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (140.863 KB) | DOI: 10.11594/jtls.09.01.12

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a significant health problem in Semarang, Indonesia. A Certain type of insecticides has been widely applied beginning in the last decade as an effort to control the mosquito vectors of dengue virus. This practice could lead to increased resistance in mosquito populations toward these types of insecticides. This research aimed to describe the resistance status of Aedes sp. populations in Semarang. A cross-sectional design study was conducted in 2015, with Aedes sp. populations sampled in several villages of Semarang. Field strains of Aedes sp. eggs were collected using ovitraps and larvae from entomological surveys. Mosquito adults were raised from the collected eggs and larvae under standard conditions and used for biochemical assays. ELISA examined Aedes sp. resistance status. The results showed that there was monooxygenase activity in Aedes sp. populations. In quantitative terms, 77.8% of mosquito samples showed an Optical Density (OD) more than the cut-off point (0.165). Resistance to synthetic pyrethroid insecticide in Aedes sp. mosquitoes population in Semarang may be caused by the mechanism of monooxygenase detoxification enzymes in particular. This case indicated that Aedes sp. has a high capacity as a vector to transmit the dengue virus in Semarang.
FAKTOR- FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN JUMLAH ANGKA KUMAN DAN KEBERADAAN ESCHERICHIA COLI PADA ALAT MAKAN (STUDI PENELITIAN DI PANTI SOSIAL ASUH KYAI AGENG MAJAPAHIT) Kartika, Juli Arminta Sari; Yuliawati, Sri; Hestiningsih, Retno
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 4 (2017): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (93.945 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v5i4.18375

Abstract

A result of data of health profile of the city of Semarang, case of diarrhea has increased from 2014 until 2015. In 2015 total cases in the age group> 5 years are 28,986 cases and lowest among age group <1 year 3,152 cases. This study was conducted with the aim of this study is to determine the factors associated with the number of germs and the presence of Escherichia coli on eating utensils in foster homes kyai ageng majapahit. This research uses quantitative with analytic observational type and cross sectional research design. The sample of this research was 44 each for spoon and plate as food swab test and 44 respondent of the food handler, then analyzed by chi-square test. Results of the microbiological examination showed 60.2% there are eating utensils containing E.coli and as much as 58% non-standard eating utensil is> 100koloni / cm2. The result of statistical test shows that there is no correlation between all variables with E.coli presence and also total number of germs in tableware at Kyai Ageng Majapahit Social Institution namely Pegetahuan (P-value 0,884; p-value 0,117), Health Condition (p-value (P-value 0,796; p-value 0,314), Drying Technique (p-value 0,543; p-value 0,732), purity value (p-value 0,702; p-value 0,702) Storage technique (p-value 0.719; p-value 0.719). The suggestion of research result of the member of a foster social institution to improve hygiene sanitation behavior either individually or jointly. Suggestions for the board of the orphanage is the need to do health checks on the 6th of the monthly children. In addition, increased knowledge of food handlers as well as infrastructure for sanitation hygiene by providing appropriate facilities.
HUBUNGAN PRAKTIK PENCEGAHAN DENGAN KEJADIAN DBDPADA ANAK USIA 5-14 TAHUN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS MRANGGEN I KABUPATEN DEMAK Mualifah, Zuyyinatul; Martini, Martini; Hestiningsih, Retno; Yuliawati, Sri
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (e-Journal) Vol 6, No 1 (2018): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat

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Abstract

Angka kesakitan DBD di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Mranggen I terus meningkat setiap tahunnya dan angka nya selalu >51/100.000 penduduk bahkan semakin tahun kasus nya semakin tinggi diatas target Nasional.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan praktik pencegahan dengan kejadian demam berdarah dengue (DBD) pada anak usia 5-14 tahun di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Mranggen I Kabupaten Demak. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian analitik observasional dengan pendekatan case control. Populasi kasus dalam penelitian ini adalah anak usia 5-14 tahun yang terdata menjadi penderita DBD di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Mranggen I dari April 2016-Agustus 2017 dengan sampel kasus sebanyak 42 kasus. sampel kontrol adalah 42 anak  usia 5-14 tahun yang sama sekali belum pernah menderita DBD. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat dan analisis bivariat dengan Chi Square dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95%. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan menggantung pakaian, dan penggunaan kelambu tidak berhubungan dengan kejadian DBD pada anak usia 5-14 tahun. Sedangkan penggunaan repellent (p value= 0,004;OR=4; 95% CI OR=1,614-9,910), danpenggunaan obat anti nyamuk (p value=0,001;OR=12; 95% CI OR=4,090-35,208), berhubungan dengan kejadian DBD pada anak usia 5-14 tahun di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Mranggen I Kabupaten Demak. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini yaitu penggunaan repellent dan penggunaan obat anti nyamuk berhubungan dengan kejadian DBD pada anak usia 5-14 tahun. Para orang tua disarankan untuk memberikan upaya perlindungan diri pada anak terhadap penularan DBD dengan menggunakan repellent saat ke sekolah atau keluar rumah. 
KEJADIAN DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE DI PUSKESMAS ROWOSARI SEMARANG (ANALISIS KEPADATAN VEKTOR DAN FAKTOR LINGKUNGAN) Saripudin, Aip; Martini, Martini; Hestiningsih, Retno
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (e-Journal) Vol 7, No 3 (2019): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat

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Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is an infectious disease caused by the dengue virus which is transmitted by the Aedessp Mosquito. The Incident Rate (IR) in the Rowosari Health Center area in 2018 is still high, which is 98/100,000 residents. This study purpose to analyze the correlation between the rate of larvae (ABJ) and several environmental factors with the incidence of dengue in the work area of Rowosari Public Health Center, Semarang City. The research is a descriptive study with a cross-sectional approach, carried out by the analytic survey method. The sample in this study was houses located in 5 urban villages in the Rowosari health center area chosen by purposive sampling method. The results of this study indicate that the Rowosari Health Center work area has a House Index value (17.5%), Container Index (5.7%), Breteau Index (19.5%) with density figure 2-5. The results of the Pearson correlation test showed no significant correlation between House Index (p = 0.126), Container Index (p = 0.494), Breteau Index (p = 0.094), population density (p = 0.919), temperature (p = 0.384), humidity (p = 0.229) with the incidence of DHF in the Rowosari health center work area. It is recommended that the community routinely clean containers as an effort to improve ABJ and conduct PSN regularly and thoroughly. 
PENGUJIAN DAUN JERUK PURUT (Citrus hystrix) SEBAGAI ZAT PENOLAK ALAMI BAGI KECOA JERMAN (Blatella germanica) DEWASA DI LABORATORIUM Amin, Ika Dina; Hestiningsih, Retno; Yuliawati, Sri
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 4, No 1 (2016): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (101.437 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v4i1.11665

Abstract

The use of synthetic insecticides already caused resistance, pest resurgence and ecosystem disruption. Alternative way is using Kaffir lime leaves (Citrus hystrix), it can be used as a natural insecticides as it’s contain repellent that useful to repel cockroach. Blatella germanica is a cockroach spesies we usually see in our neighbourhood, so that we have to control this cockroach. The purpose of this research is to measure the ability of young kaffir lime leaves with the old one. This research use the experimental research method in laboratory with complete random research design. Sample of this research are 280 mature Blatella germanica age 1,5-4 months old which has complete body structure. This research use 3 typhes of stages and 9 times repetitions. We could say that kaffir lime leaves is effective as repellent if it has protection power level more than 80%. According to the research there is a result of an effective dosage of kaffir lime leaves as a repellent is 5 grams of old or young leaves with 81,8%, the protection ability of old kaffir lime leaves bigger than the young leaves bigger and the ability to repel Blatella germanica for three days so that kaffir lime leaves can be used as a natural repellent to repel Blatella germanica. The use of kaffir lime leaves can be socialized by related instution and the community can grow kaffir lime around their neighbourhood as a cockroach repellent.
Studi Kepadatan Tikus di Pemukiman Sekitar Pasar Simongan Kota Semarang Daniswara, Sabrina; Martini, Martini; Kusariana, Nissa; Hestiningsih, Retno
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Vol 11, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa

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Abstract

Rats are rodents that can harm humans. Rats can be a reservoir of several diseases for humans or animals.” One of the public facilities where rats can be found in high numbers is the market. Under certain conditions, rats can migrate, this allows rats that are in the market to move to the surrounding settlements. The purpose of this study was to assess the density of rats in the settlements around Simongan Market. The research was done in October 2020. This was a descriptive reasearch with survey method and cross sectional approach. The result of the research in Simongan market surrounding settlements obtained species Rattus norvegicus (60%), Rattus tanezumi (20%), and Mus musculus (20%) The relative density or trap success in Simongan market surrounding settlements is 5,0%.
Aplikasi Penggunaan Insektisida Rumah Tangga di Area Buffer Wilayah Kerja Kantor Kesehatan Pelabuhan Kelas III Sampit Vianus, Ade Margus; Martini, Martini; Yuliawati, Sri; Hestiningsih, Retno
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Vol 11, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa

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Abstract

The use of insecticides is the community's primary choice in controlling adult Aedes aegypti mosquitoes in the community. However, information on the application practices of household use of insecticides, especially in the Port Health Office's working area, is still limited. This study aimed to determine household insecticides' application in the buffer area of the Sampit Sea Port. This research is a descriptive survey with a cross-sectional approach. Sampling was carried out by random sampling of 101 household respondents from 7 neighborhood units in 2 sub-districts, the Sampit Port Health Office's working area. The results showed the high dependence of the community on household insecticides (97.03%), most of them chose coil/burn formulations (46.27%), the frequency of use was > 1 time a day (60.20%) with the application time at night ( 92.86%) and has been used for more than ten years (55.30%). Meanwhile, the active ingredients of household insecticides are synthetic pyrethroid and DEET (diethyltoluamide).
Keberagaman Spesies Anopheles Spp. di Desa Kaliharjo, Kecamatan Kaligesing, Kabupaten Purworejo Karo Karo, Nicholas Avorandi; Martini, Martini; Hestiningsih, Retno; Wuryanto, Arie
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Vol 11, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa

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Abstract

Malaria is an infectious disease caused by mosquito vectors, and still a health problem in several countries, especially countries with tropical climates, one of them is Indonesia. Parasites with the genus Plasmodium are the cause of malaria transmitted by the bite of female Anopheles spp. Purworejo Regency had the highest number of malaria cases in 2018 and still a malaria-endemic area in Central Java. This study aims to determine the diversity of Anopheles spp founded in cattle sheds and breeding places. This study was a descriptive observational study with a cross-sectional study design between July - August 2020. This study's sample was the larval phase of Anopheles spp. which were caught from breeding sites using an entomological survey. The adult mosquitos are caught in the cattle pen with the resting method. The diversity of mosquitoes were Anopheles aconitus, Anopheles flavirostris, Anopheles kochi, Anopheles limosus, Anopheles maculatus, and Anopheles vagus. Anopheles vagus is a species of mosquito that is found in breeding places and livestock pens. Anopheles vagus' abundance was 95.16%, Anopheles aconitus, Anopheles flavirostris, Anopheles kochi, and Anopheles limosus relative abundance of 0.81%, and Anopheles maculatus of 1.61%.
Literature Review: Community Empowerment in Prevention and Control of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever Putri, Alifia Adfriska Puspita; Martini, Martini; Hestiningsih, Retno
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Vol 11, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa

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Abstract

The incidence of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) in Indonesia is still fluctuating, indicating that the handling carried out in the community is still running optimally. Several studies have shown that community empowerment is able to increase community knowlendge and community awarness by using targeted implementation. The purpose of this study was to determine the form of community empowerment in the prevention and control of DHF. The method used in this research is literature review study. Libraries are made online through several website or internet sites such as MEDLINE, ScienDirect, Garuda, and Google Scholar. This research was conducted on 21 articles consisting of 15 national articles and 6 international articles. The result of this research is increasing public knowledge about the problem of DHF.
Cakupan Imunisasi Dasar Lengkap Bayi pada Daerah Risiko Tinggi di Kabupaten Brebes Tahun 2019 Deviana, Dika; Martini, Martini; Hestiningsih, Retno; Yuliawati, Sri; Sriatmi, Ayun; Jati, Sutopo Patria
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Vol 11, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa

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Abstract

In 2017 the number of complete basic immunization coverage in Indonesia had not yet reached the national standard coverage and for complete basic immunization coverage of infants in high-risk areas also tends to below. This study aimed to analyze the complete basic immunization coverage of infants in high-risk areas in Brebes Regency in 2019 by analyzing secondary data from research on infants' basic immunization coverage in high-risk areas of Brebes Regency. The research design used was cross-sectional. The population was mothers who have children aged < 2 years who lived in a high-risk area in Brebes Regency in 2019. The results were analyzed using a chi-square test. The study results showed that there were still many infants who did not get complete basic immunization, and the accuracy of basic immunization for infants was still low. Factors that affect the completeness of the complete basic immunization of infants are knowledge, perceptions, attitudes, and beliefs of the mother.
Co-Authors - Sulistiyani -, Fitni Hidayati Adiyulianto, Bonaventura Adji Bayu Massaid Afianto, Rery Agnes Ajeung Dheandri Aip Saripudin Ajie, Muhammad Wahyu Nugraha Akhmad Purnianto Alfira Yuniar Damayanti Ali Rahayu Alif Kiky Listiyati, Alif Amira Nada Fatikha Ana Novia Rahmawati Anda Putri Adisasmita Anggy Dwi Putriandani, Anggy Annashr, Nissa Noor Annisa, Shofi Ari Udijono Ari Udiyono Arie Wurjanto Arie Wuryanto, Arie Ariyani, Fitri Asfi Manzilah Asriati Wahidah Asti Haningtias Sari Astriana, Novi Atik Mawarni Ayun Robi&#039;atul Adawiyah Ayun Sriatmi Ayuningtyas, Rima Tunjungsari Dyah Bagoes Widjanarko Bhakti Chrisna Pambudi Budiyono Budiyono Chaca Ramadhani Choirul Azizah Cornelia Palmasari Ariesta Putri Corry Laura J. Sianturi Danang Wahansa Sugiarto Daniswara, Sabrina Destyana Ayu Wulandari Desy Hafidhotul Ilmi Deviana, Dika Devy Amelia Nurul Alamsyah Dewi Fajar Kharisma Dian Dwi Restiani Dian Putri Nastiti, Dian Didik Setiawan Diyana, Sutra Dominggus Ongky Diaz Dwi Agustin Ronawati Dwi Rahayuningsih Dwi Sutiningsih Dwina Rizki Anindhita Elsa Panji Sukma Elsye Giovanny Puspitasari Eva Lestari Faizatun Nikmah Farah Ghina Arifah Farid Masum Fauzi Fauzi, Laverda Hafwi Nur Fitri Dewi Puspita Anggraini Fitriana Dwi Fidiawati Govinda Restu Syahputra Habibillah, Annis Syahri Hasyanah, Uswatun Hayati Era Novroza Henry Setiawan Henry Setiawan Susanto, Henry Setiawan Henry Setiawan, Henry Henry Setyawan Susanto Henry Setyawan Susanto Hitipeuw, Derico I Gede Dedy Suwartawan Ika Dina Amin, Ika Dina Ikhwa Atika Sury Imam Suhada Inggita Raiesa Rahmi Irfany, Ghina Salsabila Irneta Bela Novita Jayanti, Siswi Karo Karo, Nicholas Avorandi Kartika, Juli Arminta Sari Kautsari Meitia Nurzaeni Koni Agustyana Wijayanti Layna Ratna Sari Lenakoly, Trivano Yonathan Lestari, Dwi Nikmah Lestari, Nita Dwi Lintang Dian Saraswati Ludfi Santoso, Ludfi Luluk Safura Priyandina Luqman Zarkasyi Lutfi Santoso M Arie Wuryanto M. Arie Wuryanto M. Arie Wuryanto M. Arie Wuryanto M. Arie Wuryanto Martini Martini Martini Martini Martini Martini2 Masyhuda Masyhuda Mateus Sakundarno Adi, Mateus Sakundarno Maya Sari Aprilina, Maya Meilinda Hilda Ryani Merry Putri Wijayanti Meuthika Noor Fitriyana, Meuthika Noor Mochamad Hadi mochamad Hadi Mochammad Hadi Moh Arie Wuryanto Moh. Arie Wurjanto Moh. Arie Wurjanto Mohd Abd Rahman Mualifah, Zuyyinatul Muh Fauzi, Muh Muh, Fauzi Muhamad Zulfikar Firdaus Muhammad Agus Muljanto Muhammad Iqbal Kurniawan Mulyasari, Septiana Mursid Raharjo Mutia Farida Akhsanti Nanda Listya Sukmawati Nayla, Sonya Maharani Anindya Nissa Kusariana Novianti, Ervina Nurtiyana Mawarni Patria Silviana Pelastri Rahayu Permana, Tantri Nur Praba Ginandjar Praba Ginandjar Punguan Sitanggang Purwantisasari, Susiana Puspita Kristina Kusumawati Puspitasari, Elsye Giovanny Putri, Alifia Adfriska Puspita Rahayu Ningtyas Rahmawati, Ana Novia Rahmita Damayanti Rani Wijayanti Raras Sekti Pudyasari Ratih Amanda Puspitasari Ratih Ristyanti Ratih Sari Wardani Ratnaningsih Ratnaningsih Rery Afianto Reyzi Hanandita Nariswara RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Rully Rahadian Rully Rahadian Rushadi Rushadi Rusliana Apriliasari Sari, Arlyn Manggar Sayono Sayono Selestin Nisfu Choiriyah Septi Wulandari Setyani, Hadining Dwi Shofi Nazilatul Rizqi Simanjuntak, Agnes Apria Siswi Jayanti Siti Zubaidah Sri Rahayu Sri Yuliawati Sri Yuliawati Sri Yuliawati Sri Yuliawati Sri Yuliawati Sri Yuliawati Suci Amalia Febriyanti Sudiyanti -, Sudiyanti Sudjut Haryanto Sugiarto, Danang Wahansa Suhartati Suhartati SULISTIYANI SULISTIYANI Sulistyani Sulistyani Susiana Purwantisari Susiana Purwantisari Susiana Purwantisasi Susiana Purwintasari Sutopo Patria Jati Sutra Diyana Syahrizal Syahrizal Syulistia, Rafika Tariyadi Tariyadi Tutut Okta Hardiyanti Udi Tarwotjo Undari Nurkalis, Undari Vianus, Ade Margus Vitiana, Destie Nur Laily Vrishelli Setiadi Putri Wahyu Supriyanto Wardaya, Elok Cendikia Esti Whawan Bayu Arusyid Wiwik Handayani Wiwin Rahma Dhiana Wurjanto, Arie Wurjanto, M. Arie Wurjanto, Moh Arie Wurjanto, Moh. Arie wuryanto, M arie Wuryanto, Mohammad Arie Yudhy Cahyo Priyotomo Yuniar Triasputri Yusli Harini Yusup, Nur Avinda Zidny Salsabila Zulfa, Afifah Afanin Zulfah Fitria Fajriahadun Ni&#039;mah