Retno Hestiningsih
Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro, Jalan Prof. Soedarto, Tembalang, Kecamatan Tembalang, Kota Semarang, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia

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Hubungan Personal Hygiene dengan Kejadian Skabies pada Santri Pondok Pesantren X Semarang Rahmawati, Ana Novia; Hestiningsih, Retno; Wuryanto, M Arie
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Vol 11, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa

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Abstract

Scabies is a contagious skin disease caused by Sarcoptes scabiei. In the world, the prevalence of scabies is estimated to be more than 200 million people every year. In Indonesia, scabies ranks 3 of the 12 most common skin diseases. Islamic boarding school students are at risk of contracting scabies. Personal hygiene generally gets less attention from the students. Low personal hygiene is a factor in the development of scabies. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between personal hygiene and scabies incident. This study conducted using quantitative observational study methods with a cross-sectional approach. The sample in this study was 107 Islamic boarding school students. The sampling technique used in this study is purposive sampling. This study uses a questionnaire to determine the variables studied. Data would be analyzed using a chi-square test. The results of this study showed a significant relationship between the cleanliness of clothes (p-value= 0.001). There was no relationship between Cleanliness of skin (p-value=0,857), cleanliness of hand and nail (p-value=0,498), cleanliness of towel (p-value=0,699), cleanliness of bedding (p-value (p-value= 0,966).
Hubungan Karakteristik Responden, Pengetahuan Dan Luas Ventilasi Dengan Kejadian Skabies Pada Santri Pondok Pesantren X Semarang Rahmawati, Ana Novia; Hestiningsih, Retno; Wurjanto, Arie; Martini, Martini
KESMAS UWIGAMA: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 7 No 1 (2021): June
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/kujkm.v7i1.1167

Abstract

Background: Scabies is a contagious skin disease caused by Sarcoptes scabiei. Scabies is still a neglected health problem in the world. In Indonesia, scabies ranks 3rd out of 12 of the most common skin diseases. Islamic boarding school students are generally prone to scabies because they live and sleep in the same place. Scabies can be caused by gender, level of education lack of knowledge and the extent of inadequate ventilation. Objectives: This study aims to analyze the relationship between gender, knowledge and extent of ventilation with the incidence of scabies at the Nurus Sunnah Islamic Boarding School Semarang. Research Metodes: This study is a quantitative study with an observational analytic approach and a cross-sectional study design. The sample in this study were 107 respondents with a purposive sampling technique. Data collection using google form and analyzed using chi square. Results: The results of this study indicate that there are 19.6% of respondents suffering from scabies. There was a sex relationship with the incidence of scabies (p-value = 0.001), there was no relationship between the level of education and the incidence of scabies (p-value = 0.557), there was a relationship between the level of knowledge and the incidence of scabies (p-value = 0.036), there was a relationship between the extent of ventilation. with the incidence of scabies (p-value = 0.023). Conclusion: There is a relationship between gender, knowledge and extent of ventilation with the incidence of scabies in students of the Nurus Sunnah Islamic Boarding School in Semarang in 2020. Keywords: scabies, knowledge, gender, area of ​​ventilation, Islamic boarding school
GAMBARAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP TERHADAP PENCEGAHAN HIPERTENSI PADA MAHASISWA (STUDI PADA MAHASISWA UNIVERSITAS DIPONEGORO SEMARANG) Simanjuntak, Agnes Apria; Adi, Mateus Sakundarno; Hestiningsih, Retno; Saraswati, Lintang Dian
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 9, No 4 (2021): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (61.539 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v9i4.29680

Abstract

The prevalence of hypertension in Indonesia has increased every year. Hypertension does not only affect the elderly but also young people. There is no research yet about description of the knowledge and attitudes related to hypertension prevention among Diponegoro University students The aim of this study was to describe the knowledge and attitudes of students related to hypertension prevention. This type of study is descriptive observational with cross-sectional study design. The sample of this study amounted to 425 respondents obtained using accidental sampling technique. The variables studied were gender, type of study, family history of hypertension, and level of family support.The results showed that majority of the respondents were female (76,5%), the type of study was non-health (50,6%), did not have a family history of hypertension (60%), had a family that supported the prevention of hypertension (50,6%). A total of 51,5% of respondents have a good level of knowledge, 52% of respondents have a good attitude. From the result was concluded that the majority of students already have a good level of knowledge and attitudes related to hypertension prevention. It is necessary to increase student awareness about hypertension, especially related to hypertension prevention.
SURVEI ENTOMOLOGI VEKTOR MALARIA DI DESA PIRU KABUPATEN SERAM BAGIAN BARAT PROVINSI MALUKU Lenakoly, Trivano Yonathan; Wuryanto, M. Arie; Hestiningsih, Retno; Martini, Martini
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 9, No 1 (2021): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (151.529 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v9i1.28549

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 Malaria merupakan penyakit parasit tropis yang menjadi penyebab kematian nomor 4 setelah ISPA, HIV / AIDS dan Diare. Provinsi Maluku terdiri dari 11 Kabupaten / Kota dengan geografis kepulauan dan jumlah penduduk sebesar 1.765.417 jiwa. Kasus malaria tertinggi terjadi di Kabupaten Seram Bagian Barat terdapat 260 Kasus dengan API > 1. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kepadatan vektor Malaria di desa Piru, Kabupaten Seram Bagian Barat. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif. Untuk memastikan jenis nyamuk vektor Malaria dilakukan penangkapan nyamuk di lapangan selama 7 hari dengan cara landing dan resting collection. Dari hasil identifikasi ditemukan 310 ekor Aedes sp, 620 ekor Culex sp dan 195 ekor Anopheles sp. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini angka kepadatan nyamuk Anopheles tertangkap sebanyak 195 ekor dengan 3 spesies Anopheles tertangkap yaitu An. Tesselatus, An.vagus dan An.farauti.  
STATUS KERENTANAN NYAMUK Aedes aegypti TERHADAP INSEKTISIDA SIPERMETRIN DI PELABUHAN TANJUNG BALAI KARIMUN PROVINSI KEPULAUAN RIAU Suhartati, Suhartati; Martini, Martini; Hestiningsih, Retno; Ginandjar, Praba
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 8, No 6 (2020): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (129.066 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v8i6.28233

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Aedes aegypti merupakan vektor utama penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue. Vektor Pengendalian menggunakan insektisida merupakan upaya yang sering digunakan untuk mencegah angka insiden DBD. Penelitian Penyanyi bertujuan untuk review mengetahui statusnya kerentanan nyamuk Aedes aegypti   Terhadap insektisida Sipermetrin di Pelabuhan Tanjung Balai Karimun. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif untuk mendeskripsikan dan mempelajari status pelaporan nyamuk Aedes aegypti   terhadap insektisida Sipermetrin yang diujikan dengan menggunakan metode uji kerentanan (WHO standar) dengan menggunakan kertas diresapi yang mengandung 0,05% Sipermetrin. Nyamuk Aedes aegypti diperoleh dari area perimeter dan penyangga Tanjung Balai Karimun dengan menggunakan ovitrap, telur yang diperoleh dari pemasangan ovitrap kemudian di pemeliharaan menjadi nyamuk dewasa generasi pertama. Nyamuk yang digunakan sebanyak 240 sampel Aedes aegypti betina pada 3-5 hari, nyamuk dikontakkan selama 1 jam dan diholding selama 24 jam dan dihitung persentase kematiannya. Berdasarkan Standar WHO persentase kematian nyamuk ≥ 98% rentan, 90% ˂98% terduga resisten dan ˂90% resisten. Nyamuk Aedes aegypti dari pelabuhan Tanjung Balai Karimun menunjukkan masih rentan terhadap insektisida sipermetrin 98,75% untuk daerah perimeter dan 100% untuk daerah penyangga.
GAMBARAN PERBEDAAN KARATERISTIK PETUGAS PUSKESMAS DENGAN CAKUPAN PENEMUAN PNEUMONIA BALITA TERTINGGI DAN TERENDAH (STUDI 10 PUSKESMAS KABUPATEN TEMANGGUNG) Hasyanah, Uswatun; Yuliawati, Sri; Hestiningsih, Retno
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 9, No 2 (2021): MARET
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (120.739 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v9i2.28680

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Pneumonia is a process of acute infection associated with lung tissue (alveoli), which is one of the biggest causes of child death in the world. One of the efforts made by the government is to reduce the incidence of toddler pneumonia by carrying out a program of finding toddler pneumonia. Toddler pneumonia discovery program has a target that has been set nationally. Community Health Centers in Temanggung Regency have very significant differences in coverage of toddler pneumonia findings between primary healthcare that have reached and have not yet reached the target.The purpose of this study was to describe the diferences officer factors  in public health centers with high and low coverage of infant pneumonia findings in Temanggung Regency.This type of research uses observational analytics using cross sectional methods. The sample of this study was 10 primary Healthcare Temanggung District. The results of the study the difference between high and low coverage health centers, the knowledge factor of officers was 72.0% and 62.0%, the motivation of the officers was 64.0% and 73.0%, the activeness of officers was 64.0% and 73.0%, work officers are 80.0% and 100.0%. Published to the Health Office to refresh knowledge about toddler pneumonia to harmonize understanding of toddler pneumonia and how to detect toddler pneumonia.
POPULASI VEKTOR DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE DI DAERAH RURAL KOTA SEMARANG : CROSSECTIONAL SURVEY BIONOMIK AEDES sp Sri Yuliawati; Dewi Fajar Kharisma; Martini Martini; Lintang Dian Saraswati; Retno Hestiningsih; Susiana Purwantisari
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 19, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33633/visikes.v19i2.3659

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Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) caused by dengue virus transmitted by Aedes sp. Population of Aedes sp needed to know bionomic and ecologic especially in rural areas. This study aims to determine the Aedes sp density description at the Rowosari village, Tembalang Sub-district, Semarang City. This is descriptive research using cross sectional approach that conducted by survey and observation method about the density of Aedes sp. The study sample are 100 houses spreading in each sub village in Rowosari selected by the purposive sampling method. The results show the density of larvae in Rowosari is very high based on larvae density index HI = 44.1%, CI = 31,7%, BI =74,9% OI= 64,1%, so it can be said Rowosari including areas with high risk of dengue. The Aedes aegypti density is 0.67 resting inside house and 0 resting outside house. The Aedes albopictus density 0.13 resting inside house and 0,06 resting outside house. During the study founded 2 types of Aedes sp that are Aedes aegypti (53%) and Aedes albopictus (4.7%). Based on this research, suggest to use the type of container that mosquitoes doesn’t prefer for breeding place and routinely clean the containers either in house and outside the house.Keywords: DHF, Aedes sp, Aedes albopictus, Larvae Density, DBD
Spatial Analysis of a Tuberculosis Incidence in Magelang City in 2021 Amira Nada Fatikha; Martini Martini; Retno Hestiningsih; Nissa Kusariana
Disease Prevention and Public Health Journal Vol. 16 No. 1 (2022): Disease Prevention and Public Health Journal
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/dpphj.v16i1.4677

Abstract

Background: TubercuIosis is a health problem of global concern, especially in Southeast Asia. Indonesia is the second-Largest contributor to tuberculosis after India. Some causes influence the increasing burden of tuberculosis in Indonesia, including environmental and socio-economic factors. Therefore, spatial analysis is needed to see the distribution of tuberculosis cases based on risk factors. This study focuses on conducting spatial analysis in Magelang City. Methods: This research is a quantitative descriptive observational study using an ecologic study approach. The sample size in this study was 38 tuberculosis patients with total sampling. Data collection was carried out using observation sheets. Data analyzed by software ArcGIS. results: The spatial pattern of distribution occurred according to the Iow population density (97.4%), the environmental temperature meet the requirements (84.2%), the air humidity meet the requirements (100%), the BCG immunization coverage was not being met (100%), the distance to health services is close (100%), the household with low-level social welfare is at the most (23.7%). Conclusion: An urban village with the highest tuberculosis cases is in the household with low-level social welfare is at the most. There is a need to improve social welfare and coverage of BCG immunization.
PERBANDINGAN BAKTERI KONTAMINAN PADA LALAT Chrysomyia megacephala DAN Musca domestica DI TEMPAT PEMBUANGAN SAMPAH AKHIR PIYUNGAN, BANTUL, YOGYAKARTA Retno . Hestiningsihr
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Volume 1. No. 2 Tahun 2004
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (7732.812 KB) | DOI: 10.26714/jkmi.1.2.2004.%p

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: Flies are mechanical vector of several gastrointestinal diseases agents, either caused by Parasites or bacteria. Flies are contaminated by microbes from rubbish in garbage collection sites (final garbage disposal). Objectives: (l) Identifying the species of bacteria on flies which associated with human in final garbage disposal; (2) To count and analyze the intensity of pathogenic bacteria on the flies. Method: Flies were collected by net and fly trap in Final Garbage Disposal. Then, the flies species were identified. Otherwise, bacteria were isolated using TCBS and it was identified by MacConkey Method. Results: Chrysomyia magacephala is the dominant species fly found at the garbage collection sites. Bacteria E. coli, Klebsiella pneumonia, Bacillus spp and Entrobacter aero genes contaminated flies in high number. Conclusion: C megacephala is the dominant species of fly, only E coli the bacteria cause of gastrointestinal diseases was found, fly were contaminated by microbes from rubbish. Keywords : Chrysomyia megacephala, Musca domestic a, Bacteria contaminants
PENGARUH WARNA KASA PENUTUP AUTOCIDAL OVITRAP TERHADAP JLMLAH JENTIK NYAMUK AEDES AEGYPTI YANG TERTANGKAP Joko Santoso; Retno Hestiningsih; Ratih Sari Wardani; Sayono -
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Volume 4. No. 1. Tahun 2007
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (716.469 KB) | DOI: 10.26714/jkmi.4.1.2007.%p

Abstract

Background: Aedes aegypti mosquito is one of the vectors which is able to infect Dengue Hemoryhagic Fever disease mechanically. The examination offree rate of mosquito lat-va in Putwotladi ttist-rict, Grobogai rege,cy,is amounting 86 o/o. One of the techniques to control the population of Aedes aegypti mechaiicallll i, iy installing autocidal ovitrap simply and economically. objective of the research is ti inow the effect i1 ,ori, gauze color autocidal ovitrap on the number of Aedes Aegypti lar-vie which are trappetl. Type of ie resiarch is explanatory research by using experimental research design with post-test only tlisrgn approach. The researchsubject is conductecl in the surroundings of Purwodacti dtitrict seitlement *tti olrrr"e repetition. The measured variable consists of cover gauze color autocidal ovitrap antl the number of Aetles Aegtpti lat-vae which aretrapped. Collected data are analyzed with statistical test of one-way anovct rutth srgnifiilit level 5,%. Result of the research is that the numbers of Aedes aegtpti lar-vae, which ari trapped nrrr,:rliig to the categoD,of covet. gat:ze color autocidal ovitrap, are l9 black-colored larvae, l7 pink-cotored larvae, l2 white-colot-ed larttae, and S light blue-colored larvae. Result of the study of one-way inova is p:0, 5gg. In conclusion, there is noeffect of cover gauze color autocidal ovitrap on the number of Aecles aegypti larvee which are trappecl.Keywords : cover color, autocidal ovitrap, larvae, Aedes aegypti
Co-Authors - Sulistiyani -, Fitni Hidayati Adiyulianto, Bonaventura Adji Bayu Massaid Afianto, Rery Agnes Ajeung Dheandri Aip Saripudin Ajie, Muhammad Wahyu Nugraha Akhmad Purnianto Alfira Yuniar Damayanti Ali Rahayu Alif Kiky Listiyati, Alif Amira Nada Fatikha Ana Novia Rahmawati Anda Putri Adisasmita Anggy Dwi Putriandani, Anggy Annashr, Nissa Noor Annisa, Shofi Ari Udijono Ari Udiyono Arie Wurjanto Arie Wuryanto, Arie Ariyani, Fitri Asfi Manzilah Asriati Wahidah Asti Haningtias Sari Astriana, Novi Atik Mawarni Ayun Robi'atul Adawiyah Ayun Sriatmi Ayuningtyas, Rima Tunjungsari Dyah Bagoes Widjanarko Bhakti Chrisna Pambudi Budiyono Budiyono Chaca Ramadhani Choirul Azizah Cornelia Palmasari Ariesta Putri Corry Laura J. Sianturi Danang Wahansa Sugiarto Daniswara, Sabrina Destyana Ayu Wulandari Desy Hafidhotul Ilmi Deviana, Dika Devy Amelia Nurul Alamsyah Dewi Fajar Kharisma Dian Dwi Restiani Dian Putri Nastiti, Dian Didik Setiawan Diyana, Sutra Dominggus Ongky Diaz Dwi Agustin Ronawati Dwi Rahayuningsih Dwi Sutiningsih Dwina Rizki Anindhita Elsa Panji Sukma Elsye Giovanny Puspitasari Eva Lestari Faizatun Nikmah Farah Ghina Arifah Farid Masum Fauzi Fauzi, Laverda Hafwi Nur Fitri Dewi Puspita Anggraini Fitriana Dwi Fidiawati Govinda Restu Syahputra Habibillah, Annis Syahri Hasyanah, Uswatun Hayati Era Novroza Henry Setiawan Henry Setiawan Susanto, Henry Setiawan Henry Setiawan, Henry Henry Setyawan Susanto Henry Setyawan Susanto Hitipeuw, Derico I Gede Dedy Suwartawan Ika Dina Amin, Ika Dina Ikhwa Atika Sury Imam Suhada Inggita Raiesa Rahmi Irfany, Ghina Salsabila Irneta Bela Novita Jayanti, Siswi Karo Karo, Nicholas Avorandi Kartika, Juli Arminta Sari Kautsari Meitia Nurzaeni Koni Agustyana Wijayanti Layna Ratna Sari Lenakoly, Trivano Yonathan Lestari, Dwi Nikmah Lestari, Nita Dwi Lintang Dian Saraswati Ludfi Santoso, Ludfi Luluk Safura Priyandina Luqman Zarkasyi Lutfi Santoso M Arie Wuryanto M. Arie Wuryanto M. Arie Wuryanto M. Arie Wuryanto M. Arie Wuryanto Martini Martini Martini Martini Martini Martini2 Masyhuda Masyhuda Mateus Sakundarno Adi, Mateus Sakundarno Maya Sari Aprilina, Maya Meilinda Hilda Ryani Merry Putri Wijayanti Meuthika Noor Fitriyana, Meuthika Noor mochamad Hadi Mochamad Hadi Mochammad Hadi Moh Arie Wuryanto Moh. Arie Wurjanto Moh. Arie Wurjanto Mohd Abd Rahman Mualifah, Zuyyinatul Muh Fauzi, Muh Muh, Fauzi Muhamad Zulfikar Firdaus Muhammad Agus Muljanto Muhammad Iqbal Kurniawan Mulyasari, Septiana Mursid Raharjo Mutia Farida Akhsanti Nanda Listya Sukmawati Nayla, Sonya Maharani Anindya Nissa Kusariana Novianti, Ervina Nurtiyana Mawarni Patria Silviana Pelastri Rahayu Permana, Tantri Nur Praba Ginandjar Praba Ginandjar Punguan Sitanggang Purwantisasari, Susiana Puspita Kristina Kusumawati Puspitasari, Elsye Giovanny Putri, Alifia Adfriska Puspita Rahayu Ningtyas Rahmawati, Ana Novia Rahmita Damayanti Rani Wijayanti Raras Sekti Pudyasari Ratih Amanda Puspitasari Ratih Ristyanti Ratih Sari Wardani Ratnaningsih Ratnaningsih Rery Afianto Reyzi Hanandita Nariswara RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Rully Rahadian Rully Rahadian Rushadi Rushadi Rusliana Apriliasari Sari, Arlyn Manggar Sayono Sayono Selestin Nisfu Choiriyah Septi Wulandari Setyani, Hadining Dwi Shofi Nazilatul Rizqi Simanjuntak, Agnes Apria Siswi Jayanti Siti Zubaidah Sri Rahayu Sri Yuliawati Sri Yuliawati Sri Yuliawati Sri Yuliawati Sri Yuliawati Sri Yuliawati Suci Amalia Febriyanti Sudiyanti -, Sudiyanti Sudjut Haryanto Sugiarto, Danang Wahansa Suhartati Suhartati SULISTIYANI SULISTIYANI Sulistyani Sulistyani Susiana Purwantisari Susiana Purwantisari Susiana Purwantisasi Susiana Purwintasari Sutopo Patria Jati Sutra Diyana Syahrizal Syahrizal Syulistia, Rafika Tariyadi Tariyadi Tutut Okta Hardiyanti Udi Tarwotjo Undari Nurkalis, Undari Vianus, Ade Margus Vitiana, Destie Nur Laily Vrishelli Setiadi Putri Wahyu Supriyanto Wardaya, Elok Cendikia Esti Whawan Bayu Arusyid Wiwik Handayani Wiwin Rahma Dhiana Wurjanto, Arie Wurjanto, M. Arie Wurjanto, Moh Arie Wurjanto, Moh. Arie wuryanto, M arie Wuryanto, Mohammad Arie Yudhy Cahyo Priyotomo Yuniar Triasputri Yusli Harini Yusup, Nur Avinda Zidny Salsabila Zulfa, Afifah Afanin Zulfah Fitria Fajriahadun Ni'mah