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HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN IBU DAN TINGKAT PENDAPATAN KELUARGA DENGAN STATUS GIZI ANAK PRASEKOLAH DAN SEKOLAH DASAR DI KECAMATAN GODEAN Astuti, Fardhiasih Dwi; Sulistyowati, Taurina Fitriya
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health) Vol 7, No 1 (2013): Jurnal Kes Mas FKM UAD Januari 2013
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (28.302 KB)

Abstract

Background : Based on rank human development index (HDI), Indonesia is on order 109 of state, 174 far below the other asean countries. Factors dominated HDI developed by united nations development program (UNDP) is education, health, and economics. The third factor is very close to nutrition status of society. Based on the research basic health 2010, prevalence toddlers undernourishment ( weight less ) by 18.0 percents 4.9 percent with malnutrition and prevalence toddlers bony ( wasting ) is 13.3 percent. Riskesdas 2010 described inhabitant of consuming food under 70 % of figure adequate nutrition that is recommended 2004 as many as 40,6 percent this situation many units which on a school-age child ( 41.2 % ), adolescent ( 54.5 % ), and pregnant women ( 44.2 % ), this will affect nutrition status. Methods : This research was using crosssectional design. Results : Obtained the status malnutrition 14.5 %, normal nutrition status 82,6 % and nutrition status more 2.9 %. Relation nutrition status with the level of education mother p-value 0,471, relation nutrition status with income p value 0,136 . Conclusion : These were no relationship between nutrition status and the level of education mother, and no relationship between nutrition status with income.   Keyword: education, income, nutrition status
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN IBU DAN TINGKAT PENDAPATAN KELUARGA DENGAN STATUS GIZI ANAK PRASEKOLAH DAN SEKOLAH DASAR DI KECAMATAN GODEAN Astuti, Fardhiasih Dwi; Sulistyowati, Taurina Fitriya
Kes Mas: Jurnal Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 7, No 1 (2013): Kes Mas: Jurnal Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (142.658 KB) | DOI: 10.12928/kesmas.v7i1.1048

Abstract

Background : Based on rank human development index (HDI), Indonesia is on order 109 of state, 174 far below the other asean countries. Factors dominated HDI developed by united nations development program (UNDP) is education, health, and economics. The third factor is very close to nutrition status of society. Based on the research basic health 2010, prevalence toddlers undernourishment ( weight less ) by 18.0 percents 4.9 percent with malnutrition and prevalence toddlers bony ( wasting ) is 13.3 percent. Riskesdas 2010 described inhabitant of consuming food under 70 % of figure adequate nutrition that is recommended 2004 as many as 40,6 percent this situation many units which on a school-age child ( 41.2 % ), adolescent ( 54.5 % ), and pregnant women ( 44.2 % ), this will affect nutrition status.Methods : This research was using crosssectional design.Results : Obtained the status malnutrition 14.5 %, normal nutrition status 82,6 % and nutrition status more 2.9 %. Relation nutrition status with the level of education mother p-value 0,471, relation nutrition status with income p value 0,136 .Conclusion : These were no relationship between nutrition status and the level of education mother, and no relationship between nutrition status with income.Keyword: education, income, nutrition status
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN IBU DAN TINGKAT PENDAPATAN KELUARGA DENGAN STATUS GIZI ANAK PRASEKOLAH DAN SEKOLAH DASAR DI KECAMATAN GODEAN Astuti, Fardhiasih Dwi; Sulistyowati, Taurina Fitriya
Kes Mas: Jurnal Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 7, No 1 (2013): Kes Mas: Jurnal Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (142.658 KB) | DOI: 10.12928/kesmas.v7i1.1048

Abstract

Background : Based on rank human development index (HDI), Indonesia is on order 109 of state, 174 far below the other asean countries. Factors dominated HDI developed by united nations development program (UNDP) is education, health, and economics. The third factor is very close to nutrition status of society. Based on the research basic health 2010, prevalence toddlers undernourishment ( weight less ) by 18.0 percents 4.9 percent with malnutrition and prevalence toddlers bony ( wasting ) is 13.3 percent. Riskesdas 2010 described inhabitant of consuming food under 70 % of figure adequate nutrition that is recommended 2004 as many as 40,6 percent this situation many units which on a school-age child ( 41.2 % ), adolescent ( 54.5 % ), and pregnant women ( 44.2 % ), this will affect nutrition status.Methods : This research was using crosssectional design.Results : Obtained the status malnutrition 14.5 %, normal nutrition status 82,6 % and nutrition status more 2.9 %. Relation nutrition status with the level of education mother p-value 0,471, relation nutrition status with income p value 0,136 .Conclusion : These were no relationship between nutrition status and the level of education mother, and no relationship between nutrition status with income.Keyword: education, income, nutrition status
ENTOMOLOGICAL INDEX AND INSECTICIDE SUSCEPTIBILITY STATUS IN DENGUE-ENDEMIC AREAS YOGYAKARTA Astuti, Fardhiasih Dwi; Azka, Arlina
Epidemiology and Society Health Review (ESHR) Vol 3, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26555/eshr.v3i2.3719

Abstract

Backgrounds: Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a disease that receives special attention because of causing outbreaks in some countries, including Indonesia. The problems that often emerge on the DHF Control Program are the high vector density (Aedes aegypti) and the vector resistance resulting from continuous insecticide use. This study describes the entomological index and susceptibility status of Aedes aegypti against malathion and permethrin insecticides in Sorosutan, Umbulharjo, Yogyakarta.Methods: This study used a descriptive observational method with a cross-sectional design. An entomological survey is done at 354 houses in Sorosutan, which is randomly selected. The sample of Aedes aegypti was obtained through the larval collection and ovitrap installation in 100 places. Susceptibility tests performed using the bioassay method with impregnated paper were based on the WHO standard. This study was conducted from December 2018 – February 2019. The data were analyzed using univariate analysisResults: The entomological survey in Sorosutan showed the House Index value was 35.03%; Container Index was 16.68%; Breteau Index was 46.33; Density Figure was 5.00, and Larva Free Rate was 64.97%; meaning that Sorosutan had a high level of vector density. So, the risk of DHF transmission was high. The population of Aedes aegypti in Sorosutan has been tolerant against Malathion, with 87.83% mosquito mortality.Conclusion: Sorosutan was an area with high DHF transmission risk. Aedes aegypti population in Sorosutan has been tolerant against Malathion.
Evaluation of cardiovascular disease program in Sleman District, Indonesia Liena Sofiana; Rokhmayanti Rokhmayanti; Sulistyawati Sulistyawati; Desi Nurfita; Fardhiasih Dwi Astuti; Putri Arum Sholekhati
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 10, No 2: June 2021
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v10i2.20492

Abstract

Cardiovascular disease remains the biggest cause of death, while hypertension is the biggest risk factor for heart disease for 12 years from 2000 to 2012. Various programs to prevent and control hypertension have been carried out throughout the Sleman District Health Center, but the achievement of minimum service standards (SPM) hypertension has not met the target. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the cardiovasculer program in Sleman Regency, Indonesia. This research was mixed method design, with the sample consisted of 25 staff holding cardiovasculer program programs in health centers in Sleman Regency. The instruments used in this study were interview guides and check lists. Quantitative data analysis was conducted by entering data in spreadsheets and then categorizing, while qualitative analysis was conducted by using content analysis based on findings obtained from quantitative data. The results showed problems in the input aspect, namely the availability of human resources and facilities were still considered to be lacking, dual positions disturbed work effectiveness. In the aspect of the process it's good but there are still obstacles that are felt by the program holders. In the output aspect, Sleman Regency has not yet reached the SPM target for hypertension services.
The Use of Sterile Razors as an Efforts to HIV Transmission Prevention Yuniar Wardani; Liena Sofiana; Suci Musvita Ayu; Erni Gustiina; Marsiana Wibowo; Fardhiasih Dwi Astuti; Septian Emma Dwi Jatmika
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 6, No 4: December, 2017
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (252.656 KB) | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v6i4.10780

Abstract

HIV Transmission can also occur as a result of the employment relationship.In addition to health workers there are other workers who are in close contact with his client was a barber, hairdresser, masseur, tattoo, ear piercer and acupuncturist. The purpose of this study was to determine the behavior of a barber in the prevention of transmission of HIV/AIDS with the use of a sterile razor blade. The study design was cross-sectional survey and data analysis is performed simultaneously with quantitative descriptive approach. This study was conducted in the district of Yogyakarta Special Region of Yogyakarta. Subjects of the study were all traditional barber in the study area. The sampling technique used purposive sampling with certain criteria under the terms set by the researchers. The data analysis used Spearman. The average age of respondents was 30.91, the number of consumers 31.28. Mean knowledge is 34.09, attitudes and behavior amounting to 31.06. Based on the rate most people are able to reach a price set by a razor because the tariff ranges between IDR 6,000-10,000 and an average tariff of IDR 8,230. On average shaver have 32 customers each month. There was a correlation between knowledge, attitude with behavior of a barber in the prevention of transmission of HIV/AIDS. There was a correlation between knowledge, attitude and behavior to conduct barber in the prevention of transmission of HIV/AIDS.
ENTOMOLOGICAL INDEX AND INSECTICIDE SUSCEPTIBILITY STATUS IN DENGUE-ENDEMIC AREAS YOGYAKARTA Fardhiasih Dwi Astuti; Arlina Azka
Epidemiology and Society Health Review (ESHR) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26555/eshr.v3i2.3719

Abstract

Backgrounds: Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a disease that receives special attention because of causing outbreaks in some countries, including Indonesia. The problems that often emerge on the DHF Control Program are the high vector density (Aedes aegypti) and the vector resistance resulting from continuous insecticide use. This study describes the entomological index and susceptibility status of Aedes aegypti against malathion and permethrin insecticides in Sorosutan, Umbulharjo, Yogyakarta.Methods: This study used a descriptive observational method with a cross-sectional design. An entomological survey is done at 354 houses in Sorosutan, which is randomly selected. The sample of Aedes aegypti was obtained through the larval collection and ovitrap installation in 100 places. Susceptibility tests performed using the bioassay method with impregnated paper were based on the WHO standard. This study was conducted from December 2018 – February 2019. The data were analyzed using univariate analysisResults: The entomological survey in Sorosutan showed the House Index value was 35.03%; Container Index was 16.68%; Breteau Index was 46.33; Density Figure was 5.00, and Larva Free Rate was 64.97%; meaning that Sorosutan had a high level of vector density. So, the risk of DHF transmission was high. The population of Aedes aegypti in Sorosutan has been tolerant against Malathion, with 87.83% mosquito mortality.Conclusion: Sorosutan was an area with high DHF transmission risk. Aedes aegypti population in Sorosutan has been tolerant against Malathion.
Penggunaan Insektisida Rumah Tangga dan Kerentanan Aedes sp terhadap Permetrin di Kelurahan Sorosutan Kota Yogyakarta Arlina Azka; Fardhiasih Dwi Astuti
ASPIRATOR - Journal of Vector-borne Disease Studies Vol 13 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Aspirator Volume 13 Nomor 2 2021
Publisher : Loka Litbang Kesehatan Pangandaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (694.956 KB) | DOI: 10.22435/asp.v13i2.4798

Abstract

Abstract. The use of household insecticides is an alternative solution to prevent mosquito bites.Most of the household insecticides sold in Indonesia have pyrethroid active ingredients, permethrin,which is available in the aerosol formulation. Inappropriate use of household insecticides can reducemosquito susceptibility. The objectives of this study are to describe the use of household insecticidesand susceptibility of Aedes sp. against permethrin in Sorosutan Yogyakarta. This study used a crosssectionalsurvey design. This study was conducted in December 2018–April 2019 in 354 householdsin Sorosutan which were randomly selected based on proportional sampling. Interviews about thehousehold insecticides were conducted with the owner or resident of the house. The susceptibilitytests used impregnated paper with permethrin 0.75%. The survey results showed that 25.14% ofthe houses use household insecticides. The insecticide used were aerosol, electric mosquito repellents,and mosquito coils containing active ingredients of the pyrethroid group, namely dimefl uthrin,transfl uthrin, prallethrin, cypermethrin, and metofl uthrin. The susceptibility test results showed adecrease in mosquito susceptibility where the population of Aedes sp. in Sorosutan has been resistantagainst permethrin. The continuous use of insecticides with pyrethroid active ingredients can developmosquito resistance against permethrin because all pyrethroids have the same mode of action. Thisstudy concludes that only a small proportion (25,14%) of the households used insecticides with theactive ingredients used mainly in the pyrethroid group (dimefl uthrin, transfl uthrin, prallethrin,cypermethrin, and metofl uthrin) and the population of Aedes sp. in Sorosutan has been resistant topermethrin.
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat pada Pedagang Angkringan di Kawasan Malioboro Yogyakarta Fardhiasih Dwi Astuti; Dyah Suryani
Afiasi : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 3 (2018): afiasi
Publisher : Universitas Wiralodra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afiasi.v3i3.26

Abstract

Kondisi sehat seseorang dapat dicapai dengan mengubah perilaku yang tidak sehat menjadi perilaku yang sehat dan menciptakan lingkungan yang sehat. Penerapan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) di lingkungan tempat kerja merupakan salah satu upaya strategis untuk menggerakkan dan memberdayakan pekerja untuk berperilaku hidup bersih dan sehat. Angkringan adalah salah satu tempat makan tradisional yang ada di Indonesia. Oleh karena itu pedagang harus memiliki perilaku kebersihan dan kesehatan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat pada pedagang angkringan di Kawasan Malioboro Yogyakarta. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional analitik dengan rancangan cross sectional. Sampel pada penelitian ini yaitu pedagang angkringan di Kawasan Malioboro Yogyakarta dengan jumlah 40 pedagang angkringan. teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan yaitu Total Sampling. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuesioner. Analisis data yang digunakan analisis univariat dan analisis bivariat dengan uji statistik Chi Square. Hasil uji statistik penelitian dengan menggunakan kuesioner kepada 40 pedagang angkringan, menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 35 pedagang angkringan berjenis kelamin laki-laki yaitu (87,5%), sebanyak 23 pedagang angkringan mayoritas kelompok lansia yaitu (57,5%), sebanyak 21 pedagang angkringan (52,5%) yang memiliki pendidikan rendah. Sebanyak 30 pedagang angkringan (75,5%) yang berpengetahuan rendah, dan sebanyak 36 pedagang angkringan (90,0%) yang memiliki sikap baik. Tidak ada hubungan antara pengetahuan (p = 0,693), sikap (p = 1,000), umur (p = 0,301), dan jenis kelamin (p = 0,149) dengan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS). Ada hubungan antara pendidikan (p = 0,011) dengan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS).
Edukasi Stop Merokok di dalam Rumah di Dusun Krandon, Kwaren, Kecamatan Ngawen, Kabupaten Klaten Fardhiasih Dwi Astuti; Aulia Putri Nugraheni
ABDIMASKU : JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT Vol 4, No 3 (2021): September 2021
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS DIAN NUSWANTORO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33633/ja.v4i3.307

Abstract

Perilaku merokok menjadi salah satu permasalahan kesehatan yang serius. Indonesia menduduki peringkat ketiga dengan jumlah perokok terbanyak di dunia. Berdasarkan data riskesdas 2018 persentase perokok diatas 15 tahun sebanyak 33,8%.  Hasil survey Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) di Dusun Krandon, Kwaren, Ngawen, Klaten, khususnya indikator tidak merokok di dalam rumah pada masyarakat RT 02 diperoleh sebesar 57% responden yang merokok di dalam rumah. Persentase ini menunjukkan bahwa kesadaran untuk tidak merokok di dalam rumah masih rendah. Pegabdian ini bertujuan melakukan edukasi stop merokok didalam rumah. Metode yang digunakan dalam penngabdian ini adalah eduksi dengan penyuluhan dan pemasangan poster yang dilanjutkan dengan evaluasi. Berdasarkan kegiatan yang telah dilakukan didapatkan hasil bahwa masyarakat antusias dalam kegiatan. Hasil evaluasi masyarakat merasa kegiatan sangat bermanfaat dan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang bahaya merokok. Peggunaan poster dapat mengingtkan masyarakat untuk tidak merokok didalam rumah. Kegiatan ini merupakan salah satu upaya mengedukasi masyarakat tentang bahaya merokok dan menjadikan masyarakat berperilaku lebih baik dengan berhenti merokok. Kegiatan edukasi perlu ditingkatkan agar masyarakat lebih sehat.
Co-Authors Achmad Arman Subijanto, Achmad Arman Aeni, Ajeng Puspa Agil Dwi Prasetya Ahmad Fadly Aini, Fitha NurIzza Qurratul Ajeng Puspa Aeni Annisa Sani Arif Sujagat Arifiani, Ezra Sabrina Arlina Azka Artanti, Galuh Asep Rustiawan Aulia Putri Nugraheni Desi Nurfita DEWI FITRIANI Dwi Utami Dyah Suryani Eka Irma Saputri Elia, Tasya Erni Gustiina Eti Poncorini Pamungkasari Eva Muslimawati Saputri Fatimah, Bunga Fikri, Muhammad Ali Hastuti, Siti Kunia Widi Hastuti, Siti Kurnia Widi Hasuti, Siti Kurnia Widi Heriyanto Putri, Rona Hafida Heriyanto, M. Junaidy Heriyanto, Moch Junaidy Ike Lukita Padmawati Indriyani, Mila Melinda Kasiyati, Menik Khairani Fauziah Liena Sofiana Maretalinia, Maretalinia Marsiana Wibowo Martha Atik Martsiningsih Martini, Titim Martsiningsih, Marta Atik Martsiningsih, Martha Atik Menik Kasiyati Muamar Afdhal Mahendra Muji Rahayu Muji Rahayu Musyafaah, Novita Siti Nisrina Zahira Haqi Nurul Qamariyah Padmawati, Ike Lukita Prasetya, Agil Dwi Pratiwi, Aulia Rahmadina Prisilla Maya Heni Pratiwi Puteri, Amelia Nurhaliza Putri Arum Sholekhati Putri, Rachma Greta Perdana Qurry Amanda Qurry Amanda Izhati Ramadhani Wahyuningtyas Rokhmayanti , Rokhmayanti Rokhmayanti Rokhmayanti Rokhmayanti, Rokhmayanti Rosyidah Rosyidah, Rosyidah Rulianawati, Viandika Sani, Annisa Saputri, Eva Muslimawati Selly Aprianda Syah Putri Septian Emma Dwi Jatmika Sistiyono Sistiyono, Sistiyono Siti Kurnia Widi Hastuti Suci Musvita Ayu Sufiati Bintanah Sujagat, Arif Sukamto, Ali Sukirto, Novi Wijayanti Sukmatama, Pradisa Ryan Sulistyawati Sulistyawati Sulistyowati, Taurina Fitriya Sulistyowati, Taurina Fitriya Sunarti Suyana Suyana Suyana Suyana, Suyana Suyitno Suyitno Taurina Fitriya Sulistyowati Titim Martini Titim Martini Tri Ratnaningsih Trisasri, Ruri Ullya Rahmawati ULLYA RAHMAWATI Utami, Budi Barata Kusuma Vitri Widyaningsih Wahyu Widyaningsih Wardani, Siska Wati, Erlin Susilo Waya Cahmawati Wibowo, Rena Anjeli Widea Rossi Desvita Wulandari, Ira Pebri Yulianto, Aris Yuniar Wardani