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All Journal Majalah Kedokteran Bandung Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas Buletin Ilmiah Nagari Membangun Oto Rhino Laryngologica Indonesiana Majalah Kedokteran Andalas Human Care Journal Warta Pengabdian Andalas: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengembangan Dan Penerapan Ipteks Bioscientia Medicina : Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia (JIKSI) Indonesian Journal of Cancer Medic Nutricia : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Jurnal Sains, Teknologi dan Kesehatan

Hendriati, Hendriati

Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Andalas

Author-ID : 2836407

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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The management of traumatic and non traumatic dacryostenosis with endoscopy dacryocystorhinostomy Dolly Irfandy; Al Hafiz; Rimelda Aquinas; Hendriati -
Oto Rhino Laryngologica Indonesiana Vol 51, No 2 (2021): VOLUME 51, NO. 2 JULY - DECEMBER 2021
Publisher : PERHATI-KL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32637/orli.v51i2.337

ABSTRACTBackground: Dacryostenosis is a condition of obstruction or stenosis of the nasolacrimal duct, causing excessive tearing. Endoscopic dacryocystorhinostomy (endo-DCR) is an endoscopic procedure for nasolacrimal duct obstruction management. Purpose: To report and analyze the result of endo-DCR in dacryostenosis cases that caused by traumatic and non-traumatic etiology. Case report: Two cases of nasolacrimal duct obstruction on 26 years old and 63 years old women. Endo-DCR was performed to the patients in join operation with the Ophtalmology Department. On 3 months follow up, there were no epiphora, nor recurrent infection. On anel test the nasolacrimal duct was patent. Clinical question: Is endo-DCR an appropriate procedure for traumatic and non-traumatic dacryostenosis cases? Review method: Literature search was performed with keywords: “dacryostenosis” AND “dacryocystorhinostomy” AND “endoscopy”. Result: The literature search through Cochrane Database, Science Direct, and Springer Link produced 104 published works, and after screening by entering keywords was carried out, resulting in 12 relevant literatures. Selection of the last 5 years produced 2 appropriate journals. Conclusion: Management of traumatic and non-traumatic dacryostenosis with endo-DCR provided excellent result. In these cases, the join operation between Otorhinolaryngologist and Ophthalmologist were very beneficial for the patients.Keywords: dacryostenosis, nasolacrimal duct, endoscopy, dacryocystorhinostomyABSTRAKLatar belakang: Dakriostenosis adalah kondisi obstruksi atau stenosis duktus nasolakrimal sehingga keluar air mata yang berlebihan. Dakriosistorinostomi per endoskopi merupakan prosedur endoskopi untuk penatalaksanaan obstruksi duktus nasolakrimalis. Tujuan: Melaporkan dan menganalisis hasil dakriosistorinostomi per endoskopi pada kasus dakriostenosis yang disebabkan oleh trauma maupun non-trauma. Laporan kasus: Dilaporkan 2 kasus obstruksi duktus nasolakrimalis pada wanita usia 26 tahun dan 63 tahun. Pada pasien dilakukan dakriosistorinostomi per endoskopi, operasi bersama dengan Bagian Ilmu Kesehatan Mata. Setelah follow up 3 bulan, tidak ada epifora dan infeksi pada mata. Dengan pemeriksaan tes anel didapati duktus nasolakrimalis paten. Pertanyaan klinis: Apakah tindakan dakriosistorinostomi per endoskopi merupakan tidakan yang tepat untuk kasus obstruksi duktus nasolakrimalis karena trauma maupun non-trauma? Telaah literatur: Pencarian bukti dilakukan melalui Cohchrane, Science Direct, dan Springer Link. Hasil: Didapatkan 104 literatur yang terkait. Setelah dilakukan skrining diperoleh 12 literatur yang relevan. Pemilihan jurnal 5 tahun terakhir dengan memasukkan kata kunci, diperoleh 2 jurnal yang sesuai. Kesimpulan: Penatalaksanaan dakriostenosis karena trauma ataupun non-trauma, dengan dakriosistorinostomi per endoskopi memberikan hasil yang memuaskan. Pada kedua kasus ini, kerja sama antara dokter spesialis THT-KL dan spesialis Mata memberikan manfaat untuk pasien.Kata kunci: dakriostenosis, duktus nasolakrimalis, endoskopi, dakriosistorinostomi

EFEKTIFITAS TOXIN BOTULLINUM UNTUK MANAJEMEN BLEFAROSPASME ESSENSIAL DAN SPASME HEMIFASIAL Hendriati Hendriati
Majalah Kedokteran Andalas Vol 34, No 2 (2010): Published in August 2010
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Andalas

AbstrakUntuk mengukur efektifikas toxin Botullinum pada kasus-kasus okuloplastik (blefarospasme essensial dan spasme hemifasial.Laporan kasus 16 pasien yang terdiri dari 14 kasus spasme hemifasial dan 2 kasus blefarospasme essensial. Digunakan 6 vial toxin Botullinum. Vial pertama digunakan untuk pasien spasme hemifasial dan 1 pasien blefasrospasme di minggu berikutnya. vial kedua dan ketiga masing-masing digunakan untuk 2 pasien spasme hemifasial. Vial keempat digunakan untuk pasien blefarospasme yang menggunakan vial pertama (setelah 6 bulan), dan 1 pasien spasme hemifasial yang menggunakan vial kedua ( setelah 4 bulan) dan 1 pasien spasme hemifasial baru. Setelah 1 minggu, toxin Botullinum vial keempat digunakan untuk 6 pasien spasme hemifasial dan 1 pasien blefarospasme essensial yang menggunakan vial pertama 8 hari berikutnya (setelah 7 bulan).Terdapat 16 pasien pada studi ini ; 14 spasme hemifasial dan 2 blefarospasme essensial. Pada 5 pasien dilakukan injeksi ulangan dengan jangka waktu yang berbeda. Tidak ditemukan efek samping pada pasien-pasien ini.Toxin Botulinum efektif untuk manajemen spasme hemifasial dan blefarospasme essensial tetapi efeknya temporer. Pada studi ini, jangka waktu injeksi ulangan bervariasi sekitar 4 – 7 bulan pada 5 pasien.Kata Kunci : Toxin Botulinum toxin, spasme hemifasial, blefarospasmeAbstractTo asses Botulinum Toxin efficacy in oculoplastic cases (blepharospasm and hemifacial spasm).A case report on 16 patients consisted of 14 hemifacial spasms and 2 essential blepharospasm. Six vials of botulinum toxin were used. First vial was used for two patients of hemifacial spasm and one blepharospasm patient one week later. Second and third vials were used each for two patients of hemifacial spasms. Fourth vial was used for one blepharospasm patient from first vial user (after six month), one hemifacial spasm from second vial user (after four months) and one new hemifacial spasm. After one week, Botulinum toxin from fourth vial was used for one new patient of hemifacial spasm. Fifth and sixth vial was used for sixLAPORAN KASUS203hemifacial spasms and eight days later for one blepharospasm from first vial user (after seven months).There were 16 patients in this serial study; 14 hemifacial spasms and 2 blepharospasms. Five patients had reinjections with different duration. There is no side effect in those patients.Botulinum toxin is effective in treatment of hemifacial spasm and blepharospasm, but the effects are temporary. In this study, reinjections durations about four to seven months in five patients.Key word : Botulinum toxin, hemifacial spasm, blepharospasm

LASERASI KANALIS LAKRIMALIS PADA LUKA ROBEK PALPEBRA DI RS. Dr. M. DJAMIL PADANG Hendriati Hendriati
Majalah Kedokteran Andalas Vol 34, No 2 (2010): Published in August 2010
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Andalas

AbstrakMenentukan Epidemiologi laserasi kanalis lakrimalis pada luka robek palpebra di Rumah Sakit Dr. M. Djamil Padang.Studi Retrospektif mengenai laserasi kanalis lakrimalis pada luka robek palpebra di Rumah Sakit Dr. M. Djamil dari bulan Juli 2006 - Juni 2009. Data dikumpulkan dari Rekam Medik.Ada 29 orang pasien yang didiagnosa laserasi kanalis lakrimalis dari 229 kasus luka robek palpebra (12,66%), 23 orang pasien (79,31%) adalah laki-laki dan 6 orang lagi perempuan (20,69%). Berdasarkan usia, laserasi kanalis lakrimalis paling banyak terjadi pada pasien berusia 41-50 tahun (27,58%), paling sering terjadi di kanalis lakrimalis inferior, yaitu 18 kasus dari 29 (62.07%). Berdasarkan lokasi kejadian, yang terbanyak adalah karena kecelakaan di jalan raya, yaitu sebanyak 16 dari 29 kasus (55.18%). Berdasarkan penyebabnya, yang terbanyak adalah trauma tumpul. Sebanyak 23 dari 29 kasus tersebut dilakukan tindakan kanalisasi (79,31%).Trauma tumpul merupakan penyebab terbanyak laserasi kanalis lakrimalis, kanalikulus inferior lebih sering terjadi dari pada superior. Laki-laki lebih banyak dikenai dari pada perempuan, dan terbanyak di kelompok usia 41-50 tahun.Kata kunci : laserasi kanalis lakrimalis, luka robek palpebraAbstractTo determine the epidemiology of canalicular lacerations on eyelid injury at Dr. M. Djamil hospital.A retrospective study of canalicular lacerations on eyelid injury in Dr. M. Djamil Hospital between July 2006 - June 2009. Data were colleted from medical record.There were 29 patient with diagnosis canalicular lacerations of 229 eyelid injury (12.66%), twenty three patients (79.31%) were males and 6 were females (20.69%). Based on the age, canalicular lacerations was mostly found in the patient with aged 41-50 y o (27.58%), canalicular lacerations was mostly present in lower canaliculi, with the frequency of 18 cases out of 29 cases (62.07%). Based on place of injury, most of the patient get injury at high way, about 16 cases out of 29 cases (55.18%). Based on source of injury, the most source of injury were blunt objects, canalization was the most common therapy 23 cases out of 29 cases (79.31%).ARTIKEL PENELITIAN113Blunt injury was the most common source of canalicular lacerations, the lower was more than upper. Male was more than Female, and mostly was found on age 41-50.Key word : canalicular laceration, eyelid injury

PERUBAHAN NILAI CENTRAL CORNEAL THICKNESS SEBAGAI DETEKSI SEVERITAS RETINOPATI DIABETIKUM PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELITUS TIPE II Guntur Fazwat; Hendriati Hendriati; Weni Helvinda
HUMAN CARE JOURNAL Vol 6, No 1 (2021): Human Care Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/hcj.v6i1.960

AbstractIntroduction : Hyperglycemia has a toxic effect on almost all cells in the body. Ocular complications due to hyperglycemia can occur in the cornea and retina. Retinal microvascular disorders in patients with type II DM are called diabetic retinopathy. Type II diabetes mellitus has a significant influence on the morphological, metabolic, physiological, and clinical aspects of the cornea that can be evaluated by measuring central corneal thickness (CCT) using Anterior Segment - Optical Coherence Tomography (AS-OCT). Morphological changes occur in corneal epithelium, epithelial basement membrane and basement, stromal and endothelial membrane complexes. CCT changes as changes in the retina of type II DM patients are chronic processes that lead to changes in the structure and biomechanics of the cornea and retina. Method: The subjects of this study consisted of 36 eyes of type II DM patients divided into 4 diabetic retinopathy groups (mild, moderate, severe NPDR and PDR) with GDS> 200mg / dl then CCT values were measured using AS-OCT. Result: CCT degrees in this study: normal 44.4%; thick (33.3%); thin (13.9%); ; very thick CCT (8.3%). There is no statistically significant relationship between the degree of CCT and severity of diabetic retinopathy. Conclusion: The CCT value of DM type II sufferers in the PDR group was higher than in the NPDR group, where there was an increase in CCT value along with an increase in severity of diabetic retinopathy, but the results were statistically not significant. CCT examination is expected to be one of the evaluations to evaluate the progression of hyperglycemic in type II DM against ocular disorders, especially cornea.Keywords: Type II diabetes mellitus, diabetic retinopathy, central corneal thickness, Anterior Segment - Optical Coherence Tomography AbstrakPendahuluan : Hiperglikemia memiliki efek toksik pada hampir semua sel dalam tubuh. Komplikasi okular akibat hiperglikemia dapat terjadi pada kornea dan retina. Gangguan mikrovaskuler retina pada penderita DM tipe II disebut retinopati diabetik. Diabetes melitus tipe II memberikan pengaruh signifikan pada aspek morfologis, metabolik, fisiologis, dan klinis kornea yang dapat dievaluasi dengan mengukur ketebalan kornea sentral atau central corneal thickness (CCT) menggunakan Anterior Segment – Optical Coherence Tomography (AS-OCT) . Perubahan morfologis terjadi pada epitel kornea, membran basal epitel dan kompleks membran basal, stroma, dan endotelium. Perubahan CCT sebagaimana perubahan pada retina pasien DM tipe II merupakan proses kronis yang berujung pada perubahan struktur dan biomekanik dari kornea dan retina. Metode: Subjek penelitian ini terdiri dari 36 mata penderita DM tipe II yang dibagi dalam 4 kelompok retinopati diabetikum (mild, moderate, severe NPDR dan PDR) dengan GDS > 200mg/dl kemudian diukur nilai CCT menggunakan AS-OCT. Hasil: Derajat CCT pada penelitian ini: normal 44,4%; thick (33,3%); thin (13,9%); very thick CCT (8,3%). Tidak terdapat hubungan yang bermakna secara statistik antara derajat CCT terhadap severitas retinopati diabetikum. Kesimpulan: Nilai CCT penderita DM tipe II kelompok PDR lebih tinggi dari pada kelompok NPDR, dimana tampak peningkatan nilai CCT seiring dengan peningkatan severitas retinopati diabetikum, namun hasil tersebut secara uji statistik tidak bermakna signifikan. Pemeriksaan CCT diharapkan menjadi salah satu penilaian untuk mengevaluasi progresifitas hiperglikemik pada penyakit DM tipe II terhadap gangguan okular, terutama korneaKata Kunci: Diabetes mellitus tipe II, retinopati diabetik, central corneal thickness, Anterior Segment – Optical Coherence Tomography

Status Resistensi Nyamuk Aedes aegypti dari Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Salido terhadap Malathion 5% dan Alfa-sipermethrin 0,025% Nesa Pratiwi; Hasmiwati Hasmiwati; Hendriati Hendriati
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 1 No 3 (2020): November 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Andalas

Background: Insecticides resistance status in Aedes aegypti population is one of the factors that influence the successful control efforts of dengue vector. Objectives:To determine the resistance status of Aedes aegypti from Salido Health Center towards malathion 5% and alpha-cypermethrine 0,025%. Methods: This was a descriptive study and collected during December 2019 – June 2020. Those samples were then observed with larval survey and from the ovitrap placed in 100 houses and then maintained in laboratory of parasitology, faculty of medicine Andalas University. To determine the resistance status of Aedes aegyptiusing the bioassay method with the susceptibility test by referring to the guidance of the Ministry of Health based on the 2016 WHO standard using impregnated paper malathion 5% and alpha-sipermethrin 0.025%. Observations were made by recording the number of mosquito deaths in the 15, 30, 45, 60 and 1440 minutes. The percentage of mosquito deaths is calculated after 24 hours of maintenance it is categorized as resistant if the mortality rate is less than 90%, supected to be resistant if the mortality is between 90-97%, and categorized as vunerable if the mortality rate is between 98-100%.Result: The mortality rate of Aedes aegypti for 24 hours by malathion 5% was 95%, the LT50 and the LT90 were 624 minutes and 1.247 minutes respectively. The percentage of mosquito deaths by alpha-sipermetrin 0,025% after 24 hours was 96,25% the LT50 and the LT90 were 526 minutes and 1.163 minutes respectively.Conclusion: that the resistance status of Aedes aegypti from Salido Health Center is resistant towards malathion 5% and alpha-cypermethrine 0,025%.

Hubungan Kadar Kadmium Urine dengan Tekanan Darah pada Pasien Penyakit Jantung Koroner Siti Syiehan Muhdalin; Cimi Ilmiawati; Hendriati Hendriati
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 2 No 1 (2021): Maret 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Andalas

Background: One of the factors that affect Coronary Heart Disease and blood pressure is atherosclerosis. Atherosclerotic plaque formation is influenced by various risk factors. Recent research in various developed countries shows the role of cadmium in the formation of atherosclerotic plaques.Objective: To determine the relationship between urinary cadmium levels and blood pressure in coronary heart disease (CHD) patients at dr. M. Djamil Hospital Padang.Method: Samples were taken used random sampling with a sample size of 98 people. Patient data were obtained from the medical records of Dr. M. Djamil Hospital Padang, followed by direct data collection on the research subject.Result: Subjects had urinary cadmium values and blood presure within normal limits. Pearson correlation test showed no relationship between urinary cadmium and SBP (r=-0.05; p=0.626); DBP (r=-0.09; p=0.336) and MAP (r= -0.08; p=0.414). Based on multiple linear regression tests, cadmium was not a predictor of SBP, DBP, and MAP (adjusted R2=0.038; -0.002; 0.027; standardized β Coefficient= 0.035; 0.045; 0.043; p value= 0.760; 0.690; 0.708, respectively).Conclusion: in CHD patients that there is no relationship between urinary cadmium levels and blood pressure.

Gambaran Pengetahuan, Sikap, dan Tindakan Mahasiswa Kesehatan di Kota Padang Mengenai Vaksin COVID-19 Gustia Anugrahwati; Dwitya Elvira; Yulistini Yulistini; Adrial Adrial; Hendriati Hendriati; Cimi Ilmiawati
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 3 No 2 (2022): Juni 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jikesi.v3i2.887

Latar Belakang: Keraguan terhadap vaksin COVID-19 dan kurangnya pengetahuan mahasiswa kesehatan dapat mempengaruhi keberhasilan herd immunity sehingga dibutuhkan berbagai upaya untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran akan pentingnya vaksinasi COVID-19. Objektif: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran pengetahuan, sikap dan tindakan mengenai vaksin COVID-19 pada mahasiswa kesehatan di Padang, Indonesia. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan desain cross-sectional menggunakan teknik consecutive sampling pada bulan Maret-April 2022 dan didapatkan sebanyak 350 responden yang berpartisipasi dalam penelitian ini. Data diperoleh dari kuesioner yang dibagikan melalui tautan Google form kemudian dianalisis menggunakan analisis univariat. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebanyak 58,6% responden memiliki pengetahuan yang baik, sebanyak 66,6% responden menunjukkan sikap positif dan sebanyak 52,9% responden menunjukkan tindakan yang cukup baik mengenai vaksin COVID-19. Kesimpulan: Mayoritas mahasiswa kesehatan menunjukkan tingkat pengetahuan baik, sikap positif dan tindakan cukup baik terhadap vaksin COVID-19.

The Outcomes of Lower Eyelid Reconstruction after Carcinoma Excision: Case Series Deny Wiryulisda; Hendriati
Bioscientia Medicina : Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research Vol. 6 No. 11 (2022): Bioscientia Medicina: Journal of Biomedicine & Translational Research
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/bsm.v6i11.600

Introduction: Eyelid reconstruction after excision of carcinoma can be challenging due to the dynamic movement and anatomy of the eyelid. Flap and graft are choices of techniques to fill and repair broad eyelid defects. Significant lower eyelid defects can typically be closed using skin flaps and grafts to substantiate the posterior lamella. This study aims to describe three cases with lower eyelid reconstruction and evaluate the outcome of the surgery. Case presentation: There are three cases of lower eyelid reconstruction reported in this study. In cases 1 and 2, the surgical procedures need graft for posterior lamellae reconstruction. In case 3, the reconstruction process only required a rotational flap. All patients are in good aesthetic and functional outcomes. Conclusion: Combination of skin flap (transposition and rotational flap) and graft (oral mucosa and transconjunctival) and only rotational flap can achieve favorable functional and aesthetic outcomes in wide excision of carcinoma.

Kombinasi Injeksi Triamsinolon Asetat Intralesi dan Propanolol Oral pada Kasus Hemangioma Kapiler Palpebra Mardijas Efendi; Hendriati Hendriati; Ardizal Rahman; Muhammad Fadhil Rahmadiansyah
Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas Vol 11, No 2 (2022): Online July 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jka.v11i2.2082

Capillary hemangioma is a benign tumor developed from the abnormal proliferation of blood vessels. This tumor appears on eyelids and orbit. Around 75% of hemangioma resolves spontaneously in the first 4-5 years of life. Intervention is needed in hemangioma that obstructs the visual axis. It has been reported that a two-year-old girl came to Polyclinic with a mass on the left superior eyelid 1,5 years ago. At first, the left superior eyelid looked puffy, then developed slowly until it covered the left eye. On the examination of the left eye, visual acuity assessment was hard to perform. Mass in superior palpebral was 8mm x 8mm x 8mm, reddish colored (different with adjacent skin), consistency supple, mobile, painful (-), edema (+), horizontal palpebral fissure (FPH) 30 mm, vertical palpebral fissure (FPV) 0 mm. CT scan showed suspected hemangioma. The patient was diagnosed with capillary hemangioma and given an injection of triamcinolone acetate intralesional and oral propranolol under the supervision of a pediatrician. Significant clinical improvement was observed after 40 days of injection, where the mass was resolved completely. The FPV and FPH of the left eye had improved to 9 mm and 30 mm, respectively, with the patient finally able to follow the object. The combination of intralesional triamcinolone acetate and oral propranolol in this case is quite effective in providing complete resolution of capillary hemangioma.Keywords: capillary hemangioma, triamcinolone acetate injection, propanolol

Hubungan Faktor Risiko dengan Kejadian Katarak Senilis di RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang Indah Syafira Praja; Hendriati Hendriati; Rizanda Machmud
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 4 No 1 (2023): Maret 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jikesi.v4i1.1022

Latar Belakang: Katarak senilis adalah kekeruhan pada lensa mata secara progresif dan bertahap yang terjadi pada kelompok usia 50 tahun ke atas dan berhubungan dengan proses degeneratif. Katarak senilis merupakan suatu kelainan muktifaktorial yang dapat dihubungkan dengan berbagai macam faktor diantaranya adalah riwayat diabetes melitus, riwayat hipertensi, kebiasaan merokok, dan pekerjaan. Objektif: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan faktor risiko riwayat diabetes melitus, hipertensi, kebiasaan merokok, dan pekerjaan terhadap kejadian katarak senilis. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik observasional dengan desain penelitian case-control. Penelitian ini dilakukan di RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang pada bulan Agustus 2022 – September 2022. Jumlah sampel adalah 106, terdiri dari 53 sampel kasus dan kontrol. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Analisis data berupa analisis univariat yang mendeskripsikan distribusi frekuensi variabel dan analisis bivariat dengan uji statistik chi square. Hasil: Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan hubungan yang signifikan antara faktor riwayat hipertensi (p=0,000 ; OR=9,94), kebiasaan merokok (p=0,006 ; OR=3,75), dan pekerjaan (p=0,036 ; OR=2,71) dengan kejadian katarak senilis, sedangkan riwayat diabetes melitus (p=0,057) tidak memiliki hubungan yang signifikan. Kesimpulan: Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah riwayat hipertensi, kebiasaan merokok, dan pekerjaan merupakan faktor risiko kejadian katarak senilis sedangkan riwayat diabetes melitus tidak memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan kejadian katarak senilis.

Co-Authors Adila Hanna Adrial Adrial Afdal Afdal, Afdal Afelita, Tia Afriwardi Afriwardi Agustin Vira Agustin Vira Aisyah Elliyanti Al Hafiz Alhakim, Hafidh Taufiq Alifia Damanil Putri Almurdi Almurdi Andrini Ariesti Andrini Ariesti Anum, Qaira Ariesti, Andrini Arina Widya Murni Astria Rima Rara Yuswir Astria Rima Rara Yuswir Beby Rahim Chaerena Amri Deddy Saputra Delvi Saswita Deny Wiryulisda Desty Ria Tiffani Dia Rofinda, Zelly Dia Dian Pertiwi Dian Pertiwi Dolly Irfandy Dwitya Elvira, Dwitya Elmatris Sy Ennesta Asri Ennesta Asri Erlina Rustam Erwen, Yolanda Wulandari Febiyola Ratu Khairani Fika Tri Anggraini Fortuna, Fory Frizki Amalya Putri Gardenia Akhyar Guntur Fazwat Gustia Anugrahwati Hanum, Fathiya Juwita Harlin Farhani Hasmiwati Heru Ardila Putra Husnil Kadri Husnil Wardiyah Ilahi, Fitratul Ilmiawati, Ilmiawati Indah Indria Sari Indah Indria Sari Indah Syafira Praja Irayanti, Irayanti Irza, Metika Rahmasari Izzati Mujahidah Julita Julita Julita Julita Julizar Julizar Julizar Julizar Kelvin Mandela Kemala Sayuti Khairiah Nevrianty Kusumayanti, Ratna Dwi Laila Isrona Lili Irawati lonanda, Gama Agusto Lucyana Lucyana, Lucyana Mahata, Liganda Endo Maralaut, Azhardin Mardijas Efendi Moestafa Nur Muhammad Fadhil Rahmadiansyah Muhammad Hidayat Muhammad Syauqie Nada Shafa Salsabila Nasyayya Akbari Nazar Nelmi Silvia Nesa Pratiwi Noverika Windasari Novian Novian Novian Novian Praja, Fathira Luthfi Nuresa Primasakti, Pattih Raden Mohamad Herdian Bhakti Rahmadiansyah, Muhammad Fadhil Rahman, Ardizal Rahman, Ardizal Rahmat Syawqi Rahmat Syawqi Rahmi Lestari Rendra Darma Satria Rendra Darma Satria Rika Desviorita Rika Desviorita Rimelda Aquinas Rina Gustia Rizanda Machmud Rizki Dwayana Rizki Dwayana Roza, Silvia Rudy Afriant Rudy Afriant Rustam, Raihana Satya Wydya Yenny Sherly Muchlis Siti Syiehan Muhdalin Suhery, Suhery Sya'diyyah, Lailatul Syafendra, Atika Tofrizal Tofrizal Trisno, Assyifa Azzahra Dwi Tutty Ariani Tutty Ariani Ulya Uti Fasrini Vitresia, Havriza Weni Helvinda Yulistini, Yulistini Yustini Alioes Zacky Aulia Mursi Zulferza, Jaka

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