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Kombinasi Injeksi Triamsinolon Asetat Intralesi dan Propanolol Oral pada Kasus Hemangioma Kapiler Palpebra Mardijas Efendi; Hendriati Hendriati; Ardizal Rahman; Muhammad Fadhil Rahmadiansyah
Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas Vol 11, No 2 (2022): Online July 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jka.v11i2.2082

Abstract

Capillary hemangioma is a benign tumor developed from the abnormal proliferation of blood vessels. This tumor appears on eyelids and orbit. Around 75% of hemangioma resolves spontaneously in the first 4-5 years of life. Intervention is needed in hemangioma that obstructs the visual axis. It has been reported that a two-year-old girl came to Polyclinic with a mass on the left superior eyelid 1,5 years ago. At first, the left superior eyelid looked puffy, then developed slowly until it covered the left eye. On the examination of the left eye, visual acuity assessment was hard to perform. Mass in superior palpebral was 8mm x 8mm x 8mm, reddish colored (different with adjacent skin), consistency supple, mobile, painful (-), edema (+), horizontal palpebral fissure (FPH) 30 mm, vertical palpebral fissure (FPV) 0 mm. CT scan showed suspected hemangioma. The patient was diagnosed with capillary hemangioma and given an injection of triamcinolone acetate intralesional and oral propranolol under the supervision of a pediatrician. Significant clinical improvement was observed after 40 days of injection, where the mass was resolved completely. The FPV and FPH of the left eye had improved to 9 mm and 30 mm, respectively, with the patient finally able to follow the object. The combination of intralesional triamcinolone acetate and oral propranolol in this case is quite effective in providing complete resolution of capillary hemangioma.Keywords:  capillary hemangioma, triamcinolone acetate injection, propanolol
Hubungan Faktor Risiko dengan Kejadian Katarak Senilis di RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang Indah Syafira Praja; Hendriati Hendriati; Rizanda Machmud
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 4 No 1 (2023): Maret 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jikesi.v4i1.1022

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Katarak senilis adalah kekeruhan pada lensa mata secara progresif dan bertahap yang terjadi pada kelompok usia 50 tahun ke atas dan berhubungan dengan proses degeneratif. Katarak senilis merupakan suatu kelainan muktifaktorial yang dapat dihubungkan dengan berbagai macam faktor diantaranya adalah riwayat diabetes melitus, riwayat hipertensi, kebiasaan merokok, dan pekerjaan. Objektif: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan faktor risiko riwayat diabetes melitus, hipertensi, kebiasaan merokok, dan pekerjaan terhadap kejadian katarak senilis. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik observasional dengan desain penelitian case-control. Penelitian ini dilakukan di RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang pada bulan Agustus 2022 – September 2022. Jumlah sampel adalah 106, terdiri dari 53 sampel kasus dan kontrol. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Analisis data berupa analisis univariat yang mendeskripsikan distribusi frekuensi variabel dan analisis bivariat dengan uji statistik chi square. Hasil: Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan hubungan yang signifikan antara faktor riwayat hipertensi (p=0,000 ; OR=9,94), kebiasaan merokok (p=0,006 ; OR=3,75), dan pekerjaan (p=0,036 ; OR=2,71) dengan kejadian katarak senilis, sedangkan riwayat diabetes melitus (p=0,057) tidak memiliki hubungan yang signifikan. Kesimpulan: Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah riwayat hipertensi, kebiasaan merokok, dan pekerjaan merupakan faktor risiko kejadian katarak senilis sedangkan riwayat diabetes melitus tidak memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan kejadian katarak senilis.
Efektivitas Vitamin D sebagai Terapi pada Dry Eye Izzati Mujahidah; Hendriati Hendriati; Kemala Sayuti; Muhammad Syauqie; Ulya Uti Fasrini; Erlina Rustam
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 4 No 1 (2023): Maret 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jikesi.v4i1.1024

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Dry eye merupakan salah satu penyakit yang dapat mempengaruhi kualitas hidup seseorang dan merupakan penyakit yang cukup sering dikeluhkan. Terapi dry eye beragam, vitamin D diduga dapat menjadi salah satu pilihan terapi. Vitamin D diduga dapat menjadi salah satu pilihan terapi dry eye karena memiliki peran sebagai anti inflamasi, sehingga dapat memutus lingkaran setan dry eye, namun belum diketahui secara pasti efek yang dapat ditimbulkan vitamin D pada dry eye. Objektif: Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui efek vitamin D sebagai terapi pada dry eye. Literatur didapatkan dari database PubMed dan Google Scholar. Metode: Penelitian berupa studi literatur naratif yang menganalisis literatur mengenai efek vitamin D pada dry eye dari tahun 2016 hingga 2021. Hasil: Didapatkan 12 literatur yang sesuai dengan seleksi judul serta kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Efek yang dilihat berdasarkan pemeriksaan pada battery test TFOS-DEWS II. Kesimpulan: Vitamin D memperbaiki secara signifikan keadaan dry eye. Diperlukan penelitian lebih lanjut mengenai perbandingan vitamin D dengan pilihan terapi lainnya dan kadar optimal vitamin D untuk terapi dry eye.
The management of traumatic and non traumatic dacryostenosis with endoscopy dacryocystorhinostomy Dolly Irfandy; Al Hafiz; Rimelda Aquinas; Hendriati -
Oto Rhino Laryngologica Indonesiana Vol. 51 No. 2 (2021): VOLUME 51, NO. 2 JULY - DECEMBER 2021
Publisher : PERHATI-KL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32637/orli.v51i2.337

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground: Dacryostenosis is a condition of obstruction or stenosis of the nasolacrimal duct, causing excessive tearing. Endoscopic dacryocystorhinostomy (endo-DCR) is an endoscopic procedure for nasolacrimal duct obstruction management. Purpose: To report and analyze the result of endo-DCR in dacryostenosis cases that caused by traumatic and non-traumatic etiology. Case report: Two cases of nasolacrimal duct obstruction on 26 years old and 63 years old women. Endo-DCR was performed to the patients in join operation with the Ophtalmology Department. On 3 months follow up, there were no epiphora, nor recurrent infection. On anel test the nasolacrimal duct was patent. Clinical question: Is endo-DCR an appropriate procedure for traumatic and non-traumatic dacryostenosis cases? Review method: Literature search was performed with keywords: “dacryostenosis” AND “dacryocystorhinostomy” AND “endoscopy”. Result: The literature search through Cochrane Database, Science Direct, and Springer Link produced 104 published works, and after screening by entering keywords was carried out, resulting in 12 relevant literatures. Selection of the last 5 years produced 2 appropriate journals. Conclusion: Management of traumatic and non-traumatic dacryostenosis with endo-DCR provided excellent result. In these cases, the join operation between Otorhinolaryngologist and Ophthalmologist were very beneficial for the patients.Keywords: dacryostenosis, nasolacrimal duct, endoscopy, dacryocystorhinostomyABSTRAKLatar belakang: Dakriostenosis adalah kondisi obstruksi atau stenosis duktus nasolakrimal sehingga keluar air mata yang berlebihan. Dakriosistorinostomi per endoskopi merupakan prosedur endoskopi untuk penatalaksanaan obstruksi duktus nasolakrimalis. Tujuan: Melaporkan dan menganalisis hasil dakriosistorinostomi per endoskopi pada kasus dakriostenosis yang disebabkan oleh trauma maupun non-trauma. Laporan kasus: Dilaporkan 2 kasus obstruksi duktus nasolakrimalis pada wanita usia 26 tahun dan 63 tahun. Pada pasien dilakukan dakriosistorinostomi per endoskopi, operasi bersama dengan Bagian Ilmu Kesehatan Mata. Setelah follow up 3 bulan, tidak ada epifora dan infeksi pada mata. Dengan pemeriksaan tes anel didapati duktus nasolakrimalis paten. Pertanyaan klinis: Apakah tindakan dakriosistorinostomi per endoskopi merupakan tidakan yang tepat untuk kasus obstruksi duktus nasolakrimalis karena trauma maupun non-trauma? Telaah literatur: Pencarian bukti dilakukan melalui Cohchrane, Science Direct, dan Springer Link. Hasil: Didapatkan 104 literatur yang terkait. Setelah dilakukan skrining diperoleh 12 literatur yang relevan. Pemilihan jurnal 5 tahun terakhir dengan memasukkan kata kunci, diperoleh 2 jurnal yang sesuai. Kesimpulan: Penatalaksanaan dakriostenosis karena trauma ataupun non-trauma, dengan dakriosistorinostomi per endoskopi memberikan hasil yang memuaskan. Pada kedua kasus ini, kerja sama antara dokter spesialis THT-KL dan spesialis Mata memberikan manfaat untuk pasien.Kata kunci: dakriostenosis, duktus nasolakrimalis, endoskopi, dakriosistorinostomi
ANALISIS FAKTOR RISIKO KEJADIAN DRY EYE DISEASE PADA TENAGA KEPENDIDIKAN FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS ANDALAS Febiyola Ratu Khairani; Hendriati Hendriati; Husnil Kadri; Kemala Sayuti; Tofrizal Tofrizal; Moestafa Nur
HUMAN CARE JOURNAL Vol 8, No 3 (2023): Human Care Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/hcj.v8i3.2691

Abstract

ABSTRAKDry eye disease (DED) atau penyakit mata kering merupakan penyakit multifaktorial pada mata yang memengaruhi penglihatan, aktivitas sehari-hari, produktivitas kerja, dan kualitas hidup secara umum sehingga penting untuk mengontrol faktor risiko yang dapat dimodifikasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara jenis kelamin, usia, penggunaan komputer, penggunaan ruangan ber-AC serta kebiasaan merokok dengan risiko kejadian dry eye disease pada tenaga kependidikan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Andalas. Metode yang digunakan adalah analitik observasional dengan desain penelitian cross sectional menggunakan kuesioner OSDI dengan uji korelasi Mann-Whitney dan Rank Spearman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara usia (p=0,012) dan penggunaan komputer (p=0,000) dengan DED dimana dengan bertambahnya usia dan semakin lama durasi penggunaan komputer maka semakin tinggi risiko DED namun tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara jenis kelamin (p=0,877), penggunaan AC (p=0,463), dan kebiasaan merokok (p=0,206) dengan DED. ABSTRACTDry eye disease (DED) is a multifactorial disease that occurs on the eye. DED symptoms can affect vision, daily activities, productivity at work and general quality of life therefore the modifiable risk factors is important to control. This study was aimed to determined the relationship between gender, age, use of computers, use of air-conditioner rooms, and smoking habits to the risk of dry eye disease in educational staff at the Faculty of Medicine Universitas Andalas. The method used was an observational analytic with a cross sectional design was using the OSDI questionnaire with the Mann-Whitney correlation test and Spearman Rank correlation test. The results of the study showed that there was a significant relationship between age (p=0,012) and computer use (p=0,000) to DED, increasing age and the longer duration of computer use, the higher risk of suffer from dry eye disease but there was no significant relationship between gender (p=0,877), use of air-conditioner (p=0,463), dan smoking habits (p=0,206) to DED.
Direct Closure Technique for Superior Palpebra Defect in Sebaceous Gland Carcinoma Palpebra Kelvin Mandela; Mardijas Efendi; Hendriati
Bioscientia Medicina : Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research Vol. 7 No. 11 (2023): Bioscientia Medicina: Journal of Biomedicine & Translational Research
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/bsm.v7i11.886

Abstract

Background: Sebaceous Gland Carcinoma (SGC) palpebra is a malignancy tumor on the palpebra that originates from the sebaceous gland. These tumors can spread peripherally through intraepithelial or pagetoid growths. The main management is surgery, and the defect reconstruction is performed according to the size and area of the defect. Case presentation: A 53-year-old female patient came with a mass on the upper eyelid of the right eye for 1 year, which progressively grew in size and stuck to the eyelid, with no bleeding and no pain. The history of treatment has not provided an adequate response for the last 1 year. Visual acuity was 6/12 in both eyes, and a mass was found approximately 8x8 mm in size, nodular, fixed, and accompanied by madarosis. The histopathological examination showed a palpebral sebaceous gland carcinoma. There was no enlargement of submandibular or parotid lymph nodes. The patient underwent a wide excision of the upper eyelid lesion. Then, the defect was reconstructed by direct closure technique. The patient has been controlled 4 weeks of follow‑up. The functional and cosmetic outcomes were satisfied. Conclusion: After a month of follow-up, no recurrence occurred. Reconstruction with direct closure technique has good results in terms of anatomy, function, and cosmetics.
Performing Ocular Examinations as A Component of Self-Care For Individuals with Leprosy with The Aim of Eradicating Social Stigma and Prejudice Hendriati Hendriati; Tutty Ariani; Havriza Vitresia; Kemala Sayuti; Andrini Ariesti; Julita Julita; Qaira Anum; Satya Wydya Yenny; Rina Gustia; Gardenia Akhyar; Ennesta Asri; Indah Indria Sari; Astria Rima Rara Yuswir; Novian Novian; Rizki Dwayana; Agustin Vira; Rika Desviorita; Rendra Darma Satria
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 31 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.31.3.537-546.2024

Abstract

Leprosy is still a health problem in several countries, including Indonesia. Disability due to leprosy is a health threat for sufferers and causes quality-of-life problems that can disrupt the productivity of leprosy patients. Ocular involvement in leprosy is joint, but little data has been reported. Apart from multi-drug treatment (MDT), leprosy sufferers must also be able to carry out continuous self-care to prevent further disability. This is a collaborative activity between the Department of Ophthalmology and Dermatology Venereology of the Faculty of Medicine, the University of Andalas in Puskesmas Pauh Kamba district of Padang Pariaman. This is an advocacy activity on self-care (3M: Seeing, Examining, and Protecting) and eye examination. The activity was followed by interactive discussions and continued with a direct examination for skin abnormalities and disabilities, eye examination, and fundoscope. The activity results were obtained from 24 respondents, 11 men and 13 women. The age range is 16-59 years (67%), with the highest level of education being Elementry School graduates, which is 11 people (46%). In the self-care questionnaire of patients, 40% behaved well, and the results of eye examinations almost suffered from dry eye complaints without disabilities.
HUBUNGAN KADAR HBA1C TERHADAP DERAJAT RETINOPATI DIABETIK DI RSUP DR. M. DJAMIL Alifia Damanil Putri; Hendriati, Hendriati; Rudy Afriant
Medic Nutricia : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 8 No. 5 (2024): Medic Nutricia : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Cahaya Ilmu Bangsa Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5455/nutricia.v8i5.6349

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Retinopati diabetik merupakan salah satu komplikasi mikrovaskuler yang sering terjadi pada pasien diabetes melitus. Hal ini disebabkan oleh hiperglikemia kronis. Pemeriksaan HbA1c akan memberikan gambaran terhadap kadar glukosa darah selama 2-3 bulan terakhir. Objektif: Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui hubungan kadar HbA1c terhadap derajat retinopati diabetik di RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini ialah analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian ini Berlangsung selama bulan November 2021-Januari 2022 di Instalasi Rekam Medik dan Poliklinik Mata RSUP Dr. M. Djamil dengan menggunakan teknik pengambilan total sampling. Hasil: Sampel yang ditemukan pada penelitian ini ialah 20 sampel. Ditemukan bahwa NPDR sedang merupakan derajat retinopati diabetik yang paling banyak ditemui (70%) pada pasien yang melakukan pemeriksaan HbA1c. Berdasarkan kadar HbA1cnya, didapati sebesar 60% pasien memiliki kadar HbA1c tidak terkontrol. Uji statistik dilakukan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kadar HbA1c terhadap derajat retinopati diabetik, hasil yang didapatkan ialah nilai p=1,000. Kesimpulan: Tidak ditemukannya hubungan antara kadar HbA1c terhadap derajat retinopati diabetik di RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang
ANALISIS KANDUNGAN FORMALIN PADA BERBAGAI JENIS IKAN LAUT BASAH DI BEBERAPA PASAR IKAN DI KOTA PADANG Rahim, Beby; Elmatris, Elmatris; Hendriati, Hendriati
EMPIRIS : Jurnal Sains, Teknologi dan Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): EMPIRIS : Jurnal Sains, Teknologi dan Kesehatan, Desember 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/2xskmj57

Abstract

Background: Fish is a superior food because it contains good for health. The protein and water content makes the fish spoil quickly. Various efforts were made by traders to prevent spoilage, to prohibited methods such as giving formalin. This is prohibited in BPOM Regulation number 7 of 2018 because it can have an impact on health. Objective: This study aims to identify formalin content qualitatively and quantitatively in wet sea fish in several fish markets in Padang City. Methods: This study used a descriptive cross sectional method with a population of all wet sea fish in five fish markets in Padang City (Pasar Raya, Pasar Pantai Padang, Pasar Gaung, Pasar Pasir Jambak, and Pasar Tanah Kongsi). A total of 75 samples were divided into small, medium, and large fish which were taken by multi-stage and simple random sampling. The samples were tested at the West Sumatra Provincial Health Center Laboratory from February to August 2022. The samples were tested qualitatively by the spot test method using formalin main reagent (FMR). Positive samples were followed by quantitative examination using UV-Vis spectrophotometry. Results: The results showed that there were 31 positive samples containing formalin with the highest number of positives found at the Pantai Padang Market. The highest level of formalin was found in one of the 4 positive samples at Pasar Gaung, which reached 15,530 ppm.
Kombinasi Injeksi Triamsinolon Asetat Intralesi dan Propanolol Oral pada Kasus Hemangioma Kapiler Palpebra Efendi, Mardijas; Hendriati, Hendriati; Rahman, Ardizal; Rahmadiansyah, Muhammad Fadhil
Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): Online July 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jka.v11i2.2082

Abstract

Capillary hemangioma is a benign tumor developed from the abnormal proliferation of blood vessels. This tumor appears on eyelids and orbit. Around 75% of hemangioma resolves spontaneously in the first 4-5 years of life. Intervention is needed in hemangioma that obstructs the visual axis. It has been reported that a two-year-old girl came to Polyclinic with a mass on the left superior eyelid 1,5 years ago. At first, the left superior eyelid looked puffy, then developed slowly until it covered the left eye. On the examination of the left eye, visual acuity assessment was hard to perform. Mass in superior palpebral was 8mm x 8mm x 8mm, reddish colored (different with adjacent skin), consistency supple, mobile, painful (-), edema (+), horizontal palpebral fissure (FPH) 30 mm, vertical palpebral fissure (FPV) 0 mm. CT scan showed suspected hemangioma. The patient was diagnosed with capillary hemangioma and given an injection of triamcinolone acetate intralesional and oral propranolol under the supervision of a pediatrician. Significant clinical improvement was observed after 40 days of injection, where the mass was resolved completely. The FPV and FPH of the left eye had improved to 9 mm and 30 mm, respectively, with the patient finally able to follow the object. The combination of intralesional triamcinolone acetate and oral propranolol in this case is quite effective in providing complete resolution of capillary hemangioma.Keywords:  capillary hemangioma, triamcinolone acetate injection, propanolol
Co-Authors Adila Hanna Adrial Adrial Afelita, Tia Afriwardi Afriwardi Agustin Vira Agustin Vira Aisyah Elliyanti Al Hafiz Alhakim, Hafidh Taufiq Alifia Damanil Putri Almurdi Almurdi Andrini Ariesti Andrini Ariesti Anum, Qaira Ariesti, Andrini Arina Widya Murni Astria Rima Rara Yuswir Astria Rima Rara Yuswir Deddy Saputra Deny Wiryulisda Desty Ria Tiffani Dia Rofinda, Zelly Dia Dian Pertiwi Dian Pertiwi Dolly Irfandy Dwitya Elvira, Dwitya Elmatris Sy Ennesta Asri Ennesta Asri Erlina Rustam Erwen, Yolanda Wulandari Febiyola Ratu Khairani Fortuna, Fory Frizki Amalya Putri Gardenia Akhyar Guntur Fazwat Gustia Anugrahwati Hanum, Fathiya Juwita Hasmiwati Heru Ardila Putra Husnil Kadri Husnil Wardiyah Ilahi, Fitratul Ilmiawati, Ilmiawati Indah Indria Sari Indah Indria Sari Indah Syafira Praja Irayanti, Irayanti Irza, Metika Rahmasari Izzati Mujahidah Julita Julita Julita Julita Julizar Julizar Julizar Julizar Kelvin Mandela Kemala Sayuti Khairiah Nevrianty Laila Isrona Lili Irawati lonanda, Gama Agusto Lucyana Lucyana, Lucyana Mahata, Liganda Endo Maralaut, Azhardin Mardijas Efendi Moestafa Nur Muhammad Fadhil Rahmadiansyah Muhammad Hidayat Muhammad Syauqie Nasyayya Akbari Nazar Nelmi Silvia Nesa Pratiwi Noverika Windasari Novian Novian Novian Novian Praja, Fathira Luthfi Nuresa Primasakti, Pattih Raden Mohamad Herdian Bhakti Rahim, Beby Rahmadiansyah, Muhammad Fadhil Rahman, Ardizal Rahman, Ardizal Rahmat Syawqi Rahmat Syawqi Rendra Darma Satria Rendra Darma Satria Rika Desviorita Rika Desviorita Rimelda Aquinas Rina Gustia Rina Gustia Rizanda Machmud Rizki Dwayana Rizki Dwayana Roza, Silvia Rudy Afriant Rustam, Raihana Satya Wydya Yenny Sherly Muchlis Siti Syiehan Muhdalin Suhery, Suhery Sya'diyyah, Lailatul Syafendra, Atika Tofrizal Tofrizal Trisno, Assyifa Azzahra Dwi Tutty Ariani Tutty Ariani Ulya Uti Fasrini Vitresia, Havriza Weni Helvinda Yulistini, Yulistini Zacky Aulia Mursi Zulferza, Jaka