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All Journal Economic Journal of Emerging Markets Jurnal Sosio Ekonomika Bisnis SOROT: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Forest and Society Journal of Agribusiness and Community Empowerment (JACE) Indonesian Review of Physics (IRiP) Jurnal Triton Unri Conference Series: Community Engagement Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat untuk Negeri (UN-PENMAS) Journal of Community Engagement Research for Sustainability Informatics and Enginering Dedication PEKBIS Publikasi Hasil Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat. QISTINA: Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia BATOBO: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat IJAE CSRID JP2N: Jurnal Pengembangan Dan Pengabdian Nusantara
Sakti Hutabarat
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ANALISIS PERSEPSI PETANI KELAPA SAWIT POLA SWADAYA MENGHADAPI SERTIFIKASI RSPO DI KECAMATAN UKUI KABUPATEN PELALAWAN Kriston Harianja; Sakti Hutabarat; Novia Dewi
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 2, No 1 (2015): Wisuda February 2015
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

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Abstract

Oil palm plays an important role in Indonesian economy. Development of palm oil supply chain creates a large number of employment, reduces poverty, increases foreign exchange earnings, and improves rural welfare. However, oil palm expansion has been claimed to be the source of deforestation, biodiversity loss, GHG emision, land and forest fires and land conflicts. Some private and non-governmental organizations have established a certification system, “the Roundtable on Sustainable Palm Oil”, to mitigate the negative impacts of oil palm production. All oil palm growers have to comply with the Principle and Criteria of RSPO to be included in the global market. However, the smallholders are the most vulnerable party to meet the standard because of their limited access to various inputs, finance, and information. Certification is a new challenge for smallholders in a global oil palm supply chain. The objective of this study is to analyse farmers’ perception on RSPO certification. This research use the likert scale to measure farmers’ perception. The data were collected through a survey on the farmers. The size of sample selected from the population are 59 independent smallholders. The result shows that the farmers’ perception on certification is “very good”. There are an increasing awareness of the farmers on sustainable oil palm production. The study also found that most of the farmers participate in the process of certification. However, the implementation of the Principles and Criteria carried out by oil palm growers is still below the certification standard i.e., only 57.17%. Keywords : Oil palm, Perception, RSPO and independent smallholder.
KERAGAAN PETANI KELAPA SAWIT POLA KKPA DALAM MENGHADAPI SERTIFIKASI DI DESA BINA BARU KECAMATAN KAMPAR KIRI TENGAH KABUPATEN KAMPAR Stifany Christin; Sakti Hutabarat; Novia Dewi
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 2, No 1 (2015): Wisuda February 2015
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

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Abstract

Increasing demand for oil palm fruit and higher price of fresh fruit bunches have motivated huge investors and farmers to increase their oil palm production. Since land expansion was considered to be cheaper and easier to implement than intensification, new planting become more populer in order to increase oil palm production. However, there are many negative impacts following the expansion of oil palm plantation, such as deforestation, biodiversity loss, land degradation, GHG emission, and land conflicts. A number of private and non-governmental institutions have created certification system to halt the destruction of the forest and environtment. All oil palm products must comply to the standard to be included in the supply chain. This situation becomes a dilemma for oil palm smallholders. The conversion from convensional to sustainable oil palm production needs a huge of costs while smallholders have less access to various aspect related to oil palm production including access to finance. The objective of this study is to analyse the existing performance of oil palm smallholders including good agricultural practices, best management practices, farm income, and household income. This study use a survey method to collect primary data on 83 sample in the village. The result shows that the majority of the smallholders do not apply best practices in their plantation. Consequently, the quantity and quality of their oil palm fuits are considerably low. A lot of work have to be done if the smallholders would like to obtain certification. Keywords :good agricultural practices, farmincome, household income, certification
Analisis Perbandingan Alternatif Model Peremajaan Kelapa Sawit Konvensional Dengan Underplanting Pola Perkebunan Inti Rakyat (Pir) di Desa Sei Lambu Makmur Kecamatan Tapung Kabupaten Kampar Eti Susanti; Sakti Hutabarat; Didi Muwardi
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 1, No 2 (2014): Wisuda Oktober 2014
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

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Abstract

Oil palm (Elaeis guineensis jacq) is one of profitable crops in Riau Province. Oil palm plantations have been cultivated by various type of business including large enterprises and smallholders. Oil palm has been grown by a large number of population in the Province of Riau.  In the village of Sei Lambu Makmur, District of Tapung, Regency of Kampar, the oil palm plantation are at the end of the economic life . To maintain sustainable production the oil palm trees should be replanted. There are three alternative replanting models i.e., conventional, underplanting, and conventional with intercropping. Conventional and underplanting are possible models for smallholders and mill. This aim of this research is to analyse the most suitable model for the condition of the smallholders. Primary data was collected by direct interview with oil palm smallholders while secondary data was obtained from relevant agencies. This study analysis the feasibility of the replanting models by using four investment criteria is NPV, IRR , Net B/C and sensitivity analysis. The results show that underplanting is the most suitable model for smallholder. However, the conventional model is the most efficient model from the mill’s point of view.   Keyword: oil palm, replanting model, NPV, IRR, sensitivity analysis
TANTANGAN PERKEBUNAN KELAPA SAWIT SWADAYA ASOSIASI MANDIRI DI DESA SUNGAI BULUH DALAM MEMENUHI STANDAR SERTIFIKASI RSPO Gabriel Aleksander; Sakti Hutabarat; Eliza Eliza
PEKBIS Vol 11, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Ekonomi Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (251.905 KB) | DOI: 10.31258/pekbis.11.2.109

Abstract

The expansion of palm oil plantations has not only had a positive impact but alsovarious negative impacts. International markets require the management andprocessing of palm oil plantations to be responsible by taking account ofenvironmental, social, and economic aspects. Palm oil produced must be asustainable product (sustainable) to be accepted in the international market. Thisthen spawned a concept of sustainable palm oil by a body called the Roundtable onSustainable Palm Oil (RSPO). The purpose of this study was to analyze the gapbetween the RSPO criteria standards and the practices of planters, analyze thecapabilities and challenges of Independent smallholders to obtain RSPOcertification. This research uses descriptive analysis. The results of the researchindicate that best practices or application of RSPO principles to independentSmallholders palm oil planters has reached 75%, from 138 indicators there are 13indicators that become findings, from 13 indicators findings there are 5 majorindicators. Asosiasi Mandiri ability to be able to obtain RSPO certification ie (1)Planters Association has been well organized (2) have understanding or awarenessof the importance of RSPO certification objectives (3) has fulfilled the 6 principles ofthe 8 principles of the RSPO P & C standard (4) supported by non-governmentalorganizations, and challenges faced by (1) generally low levels of plantationeducation (2) Principles 4 and 5 that have not met the RSPO P & C standards (3)associations require substantial fees for RSPO certification. To complete the fivemajor indicators, the Association requires training or assistance in recording eachcultivation activity especially on the use of pesticides, training and the formation of ateam of spray units (TUS) and empowered in any plantation maintenance activities,manufacture of special warehouses for pesticide storage and create special disposalsites or looking for distributors of processing or recycling of pesticide waste, andconducting annual medical monitoring programs specific to pesticide operators.
PROSPEK KOMODITAS MINYAK KELAPA SAWIT (CPO) DALAM PENGEMBANGAN BIODIESEL SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF BAHAN BAKAR DI INDONESIA Ermi Tety; Sakti Hutabarat; Fajar Manggala Putra
PEKBIS Vol 4, No 3 (2012)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Ekonomi Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (117.828 KB) | DOI: 10.31258/pekbis.4.3.152-162

Abstract

Agricultural sector than as producers of renewable energy as well as a potentialuser. The calculation of the balance between production and use of renewableenergy in the agricultural sector needs to be studied simultaneously, in line withtechnological developments in energy and agriculture. This evaluation will be usefulto assess the efficiency of the agribusiness in Indonesia in terms of increasingnational agricultural productivity and environmental conservation through renewableenergy. Agricultural products that have the potential to be used as an oil substitute isbiodiesel. Apart from a fairly competitive selling point, biodiesel is also consideredenvironmentally friendly and a renewable energy because it uses raw materials fromagricultural products. During the last five-year period in which oil prices soar, theprice of biodiesel is lower to the substitution of petroleum products and the potentialand feasible to produce. The results of the NPV (Rp 44.7 billion) and IRR (38.94percent) in this study demonstrate the feasibility of biodiesel production.Keyword : feasibility study, biodiesel, renewable energy, cpo (crude palm oil).
PROSPEK PENGEMBANGAN AGRIBISNIS PORANG DI KOTA PEKANBARU Ribka Betharia Pasaribu; Syaiful Hadi; Sakti Hutabarat
Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Economics Vol 12, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ijae.12.2.210-219

Abstract

Porang agribusiness has prospects to be developed because porang is a plant that has various benefits. Porang farming in recent years has only been carried out by farmers in Pekanbaru City. Porang farming certainly has its own challenges if it is planted in Riau, especially in Pekanbaru City. Farmers hope that porang farming can provide maximum profit. This study aims to: (a) Analyze the prospects for developing porang agribusiness in Pekanbaru City and (b) Analyze porang farming in Pekanbaru City. This research was conducted from February 2021 to December 2021. Descriptive rating scale analysis and farming analysis were applied in this study to analyze the prospects for the development of porang agribusiness in Pekanbaru City. The results of this study indicate that the prospect of developing porang agribusiness in Pekanbaru City is prospective and can provide benefits. This is because porang can adapt well in Pekanbaru City if farmers cultivate porang according to the recommendations of Good Agricultural Practice for Food Crops (Ministry of Agriculture Number 48 of 2006) and Good Agricultural Practice of Porang Cultivation (Department of Agriculture Mojokerto in 2020), although the recommendations for porang cultivation are specifically for Riau doesn't exist yet.
ANALYSIS OF ISPO CERTIFICATION APPLICATION ON INDEPENDENT PALM OIL PLANTATION IN SAWIT JAYA COOPERATION AT BENTENG HULU VILLAGE, SIAK REGENCY Rose Victoria TS; Sakti Hutabarat; Novia Dewi
Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Economics Vol 9, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ijae.9.1.81-90

Abstract

The ability of palm oil to produce vegetable oil with the highest oil productivity per hectare and cheaper price than other vegetable oils has made palm oil the most popular and widely consumed vegetable oil available today and can be produced throughout the year. Despite generating economic benefits, the Indonesian oil industry has been heavily criticized from within and abroad. Critics argue that the benefits of palm oil are generated at the expense of forests and forest-dependent rural communities, resulting in large greenhouse gas emissions (GHG) from land conversion and destructive habitats rich in biodiversity. The development of oil palm agribusiness should be carried out with due observance of the sustainability aspect. This study aimed to measure and compare practices undertaken in the field with ISPO (Indonesian Sustainable Palm Oil) standards. This research was conducted by collecting primary data and secondary data in the form of information and conducting interview process to self-employed oil palm smallholders. The result of the research shows that the management of independent oil palm plantation in Sawit Jaya Cooperation has not applied ISPO Certification standard. Level of application of Principles and Criteria of ISPO in self-supporting smallholders in Sawit Jaya Cooperation is still low, that is only 42% indicator that has been fulfilled 
ANALISIS PEMASARAN TBS (TANDAN BUAH SEGAR) KELAPA SAWIT PEKEBUN SWADAYA DI KOPERASI SAWIT JAYA KAMPUNG BENTENG HULU KECAMATAN MEMPURA KABUPATEN SIAK Fadilah Fadilah; Novia Dewi; Sakti Hutabarat
Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Economics Vol 9, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ijae.9.2.%p

Abstract

Palm oil marketing in Fresh Fruit Bunch (FFB) form is often become a problem faced byindependent farmers. Independent farmers often used marketing organization to offer their FFBto palm oil factory. The marketing organization such as KUD (Koperasi Unit Desa), collectingtraders/middlemen, and wholesalers. The existency of marketing organization causing higher costof marketing and higher marketing margin. In this condition, independent farmers suffer the mostfinancial loss. The aims of this study were (1) identification and analysis of FFB marketingchannel for independent farmers (2) analysis of marketing margin, farmer share, and marketingefficiency. Population in this study was independent farmers in Sawit Jaya Corporation. Theresult of this study showed that the marketing channels of independent farmers consist of threechannels: marketing channel I from farmers, KUD (Koperasi Unit Desa), and wholesalers,marketing channel II from farmers, collecting traders, and wholesalers, and marketing channel IIIfrom farmers directly to wholesalers. Channel III has the lowest margin value of IDR 200/kg.Channel III is more efficient than channel I and channel II. Channel III has an efficiency value of8,82% with a total marketing cost of IDR 150/kg and only involves wholesalers in its marketingchannel. Farmer’s share in marketing channel I is 86,18%, marketing channel II 79,41% andmarketing channel III 88,24%.
UMKM GO DIGITAL KAMPUNG BUANTAN LESTARI Hutabarat, Sakti; Kurnia, Anita; Sinaga, Enjellika; Syahidah, Hafizhah Mardhiatus; Elmi, Imran; Jannah, Miftahul; Faturrahman, Muhammad Ikhsan; Sembiring, Nurfatta Bru; Hutagaol, Princess Restauli; Safitri, Rifda
FORDICATE Vol 3 No 2 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Universitas Multi Data Palembang, Fakultas Ilmu Komputer dan Rekayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35957/fordicate.v3i2.6153

Abstract

Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) of Buantan Lestari Village are active business activities both owned by individuals, groups, and business entities that meet the criteria as small and medium enterprises in Buantan Lestari Village. To increase the sales output of MSMEs requires the latest marketing methods. So KUKERTA UNRI students help in introducing digital marketing and providing technological guidance in making e-commerce accounts and how to use e-commerce in digital marketing. The objective of the "UMKM GO DIGITAL" program is to promote economic growth in Buantan Lestari Village by facilitating MSME products through the digital market to generate a large market share. The method used is by conducting socialization about digital marketing and technology guidance. This activity was successfully carried out and produced an online shop to sell MSME products in Buantan Lestari Village.
Assessing the Efficacy of the UV Index in Predicting Surface UV Radiation: A Comprehensive Analysis Using Statistical and Machine Learning Methods Ervianto, Edy; Marpaung, Noveri Lysbetti; Raisal, Abu Yazid; Hutabarat, Sakti; Hassan, Rohana; Siagian , Ruben Cornelius; Nurhalim, Nurhalim; Amri, Rahyul
Indonesian Review of Physics Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/irip.v6i2.8216

Abstract

The study investigated the relationship between the UV Index and measurements of ultraviolet A (UVA) and ultraviolet B (UVB) radiation to evaluate the effectiveness of the UV Index in predicting and understanding UV radiation at the surface. The implications of this study are significant for public health policies and UV protection strategies. This study used a variety of statistical analyses and modelling techniques, including ANOVA, Naive Bayes classification, decision trees, artificial neural networks, support vector machines (SVM), and k-means clustering, to examine relationships and predict UV Index values. ANOVA analysis showed a significant relationship between the UV Index and UVA and UVB measurements. Prediction models such as Naive Bayes classification, decision trees, and artificial neural networks showed variability in their accuracy. Notably, SVM showed a high degree of accuracy in predicting UV Index values, while k-means clustering effectively clustered the data based on similarities in UV Index and UV measurements. These findings confirm that the UV Index is a reliable indicator for predicting and understanding UV radiation levels at the Earth's surface. This research underscores the importance of developing more accurate and precise UV Index prediction models. Further investigation is essential to understand the temporal variations and environmental impacts on the UV Index, as well as the broader implications of UV exposure on public health. This study lays a strong foundation for the development of early warning systems and more effective UV protection strategies, ultimately improving public health outcomes and safety measures against UV radiation.
Co-Authors Abdi, Reynaldi Putra Abdul Jawad Abu Yazid Raisal Ahmad Rifai Andrina, Hanifaturrahmi Antonius Rajagukguk, Antonius Arifudin arifudin Asriati Nofionna Cahyono , Eko Cepriadi Daniati, Septania Demiza, Khosfikra Dian Yayan Sukma, Dian Yayan Didi Muwardi Didi Muwardi Djaimi Bakce Dwi Nur Indah Sari, Dwi Nur Indah Edy Ervianto Eka Ernia Lestari, Eka Eliza Eliza Elmi, Imran Erdi, Erdi Eri Sayamar Ermi Tety Ermy Teti Eti Susanti Evi Sulastri Fadilah Fadilah Fahmi, Ziddan Fajar Manggala Putra Fajar Restuhadi Fakhriyah, Salsabila Faturrahman, Muhammad Ikhsan Febrizal Ujang Ferdian, Fhinta Syahila Fuad , Zainal Gabriel Aleksander Gultom, Marlina Octa Venita Hassan, Rohana Hendra Hidayat Hutabalian, Raja Hizkia Hutagaol, Princess Restauli Ibrahim, Sajid Indah Sari Tarigan Izzi, Mambaul Jaufia, Syakira Aqra Johannes Guisandro Kartika, Nursiti Sari Kausar ' Kezia, Deswita Kristin, Monika Sari Kriston Harianja Kurnia, Anita Kurnia, Deby Kurnia, Deby Kurniasari , Dewi Ratna Lamtiur Pratiwi Manurung, Lamtiur Lukas Rumboko Wibowo Lutfia, Anisa M. Yusuf Mahindra, Syaputra Dwi Manfaah, Siti Nur Manurung, David Pratama Manurung, Diva Cholis Marpaung, Noveri Masa Derita Ndraha Maulana, Farhan Miftahul Jannah Mubarak Mubarak Muhammad, Satyo Mukminin, Silakhul Mustaqim Mustaqim, Mustaqim Nawireja , Iman Kasiman Nia Bonita Octaviani Ningsi, Rani Fitri Arya Ningsih, Septia Warda Noveri Lysbetti M Novia Dewi Novia Dewi Novian Novian, Novian Nurfatriani, Fitri Nur Nurhalim Nurhalim, Nurhalim nursaldila, nursaldila Pasaribu, Dewi Fitri Novita Pramudya, Eusebius Pantja Purnomo, Karin Dwi Putra, Dandi Kelana Putri, Elvina Putri, Utari Cahyani Rahman Kurniadi, Rahman Rahyul Amri Rajagukguk, Jelita Mianarta Ramadhan, Roza Syahputra Restuhadi, Fadjar Ribka Betharia Pasaribu Rindu Trianita Romadani Siregar Rose Victoria TS Rosiki, Muhammad Habib Rosma, Iswadi Hasyim Safitri, Rifda Saiful Hadi Santosa , Andri Saputra, Muhammad Hakim Satwiko , Aria Atyanto Sembiring, Nurfatta Bru Septya, Fanny Shorea Kaswarina, Shorea Shorea Khaswarina Siagian , Ruben Cornelius Siahaan, Chandro Nainggolan Siahaan, Daniel Aliansyah Sianturi, Gabe Daniel Sihombing, Taruli Devi Simamora, Seltia Ledi Sara Simanjuntak, Anwar Ribert Sinaga, Enjellika Sinulingga, Muhamaad Septian Agung Siregar, Albert Timbul Siregar, Vivi Devina SISPA PEBRIAN Solly Aryza Stifany Christin Suardi Tarumun Suci Ramadhani, Suci Suwitno Syahidah, Hafizhah Mardhiatus Syaiful Hadi Tampubolon, Cindy Artha Ully Utomo, Marcellinus Valendino, Muhammad Yeni Kusumawaty Yulia Andriani, Yulia Yusmini, Yusmini Yusri, Jum'atri Zulhamid Ridho