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Penelitian dan Akuntabilitas Keuangannya Suryani, Ani Wilujeng; Setiaji, Yongky Teguh; Retnaningsih, Prihatini; Alfianto, Imam
Studi Akuntansi, Keuangan, dan Manajemen Vol 5 No 1 (2025): Juli
Publisher : Penerbit Goodwood

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/sakman.v5i1.3698

Abstract

Purpose: The case of manipulation in preparing financial reports in research carried out by university lecturers is a serious problem. This study aims to investigate the causes of lecturers having lack of accountability in their research financial reporting Methodology/approach: The systematic review method is used to conceptually explore why lecturers commit dishonest actions in financial reporting. The articles analyzed were 48 national and international journal articles from the Sinta and Google Scholar databases. Results/findings: The results show that fraud is influenced by information asymmetry, weak monitoring, and workload pressure from tridarma and publication demands. Universities should simplify reporting and enhance monitoring, while lecturers need work-life balance to reduce stress and improve accountability. Conclusion : Lecturers’ financial reporting issues stem from asymmetry, poor monitoring, and pressure. Improving oversight and work-life balance can enhance accountability. Limitations: : This study is limited to a literature review without primary data, so it cannot directly assess lecturers' understanding of financial accountability. Future research should use surveys or interviews. Contribution: This study confirms agency theory by highlighting information asymmetry and weak monitoring in universities. It provides a policy basis to enhance lecturer accountability, reduce fraud, and promote financial accountability and work-life balance.
THE CONTRIBUTION OF DIGITAL LITERACY AND FIELD WORK PRACTICE TO THE EMPLOYABILITY SKILLS OF VOCATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS Wiyanti, Indah; Tuwoso, Tuwoso; Alfianto, Imam
SOSIOEDUKASI Vol 14 No 4 (2025): SOSIOEDUKASI : JURNAL ILMIAH ILMU PENDIDIKAN DAN SOSIAL
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan Dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universaitas PGRI Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36526/sosioedukasi.v14i4.6599

Abstract

This inquiry seeks to determine the influence of digital literacy and fieldwork engagement on the employability competencies of SMK students. The study is situated within the broader discourse on enhancing adaptive graduate skills essential for navigating the complexities of contemporary labor markets under Industry 4.0 and Society 5.0. Utilizing a quantitative explanatory design, the investigation draws upon a population of 120 Grade XII students from three state-run vocational schools in East Java participating in Field Work Practice (PKL) programs. Data collection was conducted using a Likert-scale instrument, and subsequent analysis employed multiple linear regression facilitated by SPSS. The analysis demonstrates a statistically significant positive influence of digital literacy on employability skills (p = 0.000 < 0.05). An analogous positive and significant effect is observed for fieldwork practice (p = 0.001 < 0.05). Simultaneously, these two variables contributed 51.4% to the variation in SMK students' employability skills. These findings confirm that strengthening digital literacy and optimizing the implementation of internships are effective strategies for improving the job readiness and competitiveness of vocational school graduates in the digital era.
Diversification of Learning Models in Strengthening Students’ Employability Skills: A Systematic Literature Review (2015–2025) Nursanti, Indah; Yoto, Yoto; Alfianto, Imam
JURNAL INOVASI PENDIDIKAN DAN SAINS Vol 7 No 1 (2026): April
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Nahdlatul Wathan Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51673/jips.v7i1.2694

Abstract

This study aims to examine the diversification of learning models that strengthen employability skills among students of Vocational High Schools (Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan; SMK) based on scientific publications published from 2015 to 2025. Vocational High School (SMK) graduates are expected to master technical competencies while also possessing 21st-century skills, such as communication, teamwork, problem-solving, creativity, digital literacy, and leadership, to adapt to the demands of the business and industrial sectors in the era of the Industrial Revolution 4.0. This study employed a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach, following the PRISMA Statement protocol, to select and analyze relevant articles published over the past decade. The results of the review indicate that six main learning models support the improvement of employability skills, namely Project-Based Learning (PBL), Problem-Based Learning (PBL), Work-Based Learning (WBL), Teaching Factory (TeFa), Blended Learning or Flipped Classroom, and Cooperative Learning. Each model provides a distinct contribution: PjBL and PBL strengthen critical thinking, problem solving, and collaboration skills; WBL and TeFa enhance adaptability, professional communication, and technological literacy; Blended Learning emphasizes digital literacy and learner autonomy; while Cooperative Learning reinforces interpersonal communication, teamwork, and leadership. This study concludes that no single learning model can comprehensively accommodate all aspects of employability skills. Therefore, the diversification and integration of various learning models during the 2015 to 2025 period becomes an essential strategy for building a vocational education ecosystem that is relevant and responsive to industry needs