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All Journal Englisia Journal Jurnal Penelitian Humaniora Pembaharuan Hukum International Journal of Law Reconstruction JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Legal Standing : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia Masyarakat Berdaya dan Inovasi AL-Ishlah : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum International Journal of Asian Education FOSTER: Journal of English Language Teaching LEGAL BRIEF Risalah Hukum TANJUNGPURA JOURNAL OF NURSING PRACTICE AND EDUCATION RIO LAW JURNAL JURNAL PENDIDIKAN IPS Afeksi: Jurnal Penelitian dan Evaluasi Pendidikan Jurnal Kependidikan Jurnal Multidisiplin Madani (MUDIMA) Al-Qisthu: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu-Ilmu Hukum Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bestari (JPMB) JASL - Journal of Applied Studies in Language Abdimas Indonesian Journal Prosiding University Research Colloquium Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Teknologi Jurnal Penelitian Chanos Chanos Baashima: Jurnal Bisnis Digital, Akuntansi, Kewirausahaan, dan Manajemen PEDAMAS (Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat) SUBSERVE: Community Service and Empowerment Journal Jurnal Pengembangan Masyarakat Lokal INSANI: Jurnal Ilmu Agama dan Pendidikan Educommunity Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Academia Open
Muchamad Iksan
Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
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Sexual Exploitation in Child Trafficking (Case Study Decision Number 29/Pid.Sus/2019/PN.Tim and 311/Pid.Sus/2021/PN.Pol) Kurnianingsih, Marisa; Saputri, Irwinda Mutiara; Hartanto; Iksan, Muchamad
Jurnal Multidisiplin Madani Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/mudima.v4i4.8912

Abstract

The purpose of writing this article is to explain the judge's considerations in deciding the practice of sexual exploitation in the crime of child trafficking based on court decision number 29/Pid.sus/2019/PN.Tim and Decision Number 311/Pid.sus/ 2021/PN.Pol. This decision provides a clear picture of the continued practice of trafficking children for sexual exploitation in Indonesia. The practice of trafficking children for sexual exploitation occurs because the victims are still minors so their minds are not yet perfect in making decisions and following up on what they have experienced. This is what exploiters take advantage of. The facts revealed at trial are of course the basis for judges in examining and deciding exploitation cases. Writing this article uses a normative juridical approach with a descriptive type where the author will explain the legal basis relating to sexual exploitation and the judge's considerations in Decision Number 29/Pid.Sus/2019/PN. Team and Decision Number 311/Pid.Sus/2021/PN. Pol. In the results and discussion, it is known that the government has issued several regulations that can be used to provide repressive legal protection for children, including Law Number 35 of 2014 concerning Child Protection. Decision Number 29/Pid.Sus/2019/PN. Team and Decision Number 311/Pid.Sus/2021/PN. The police also use the Child Protection Law to examine and decide cases of sexual exploitation in child trafficking
PENDAMPINGAN HUKUM DALAM PERSIDANGAN PERKARA NARKOTIKA DI PENGADILAN NEGERI BOYOLALI Kurnianingsih, Marisa; Hartanto; Kuswardani; Surbakti, Natangsa; Iksan, Muchamad; Pambudi, Rizal
PEDAMAS (PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): JULI 2023
Publisher : MEDIA INOVASI PENDIDIKAN DAN PUBLIKASI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui tahap persiapan dan pelaksanaan yang dilakukan oleh penasehat hukum dari BKBH Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta. Sebelum pendampingan persidangan, terdapat tahap persiapan yang didalamnya terdapat tahapan wawancara dengan klien, kemudian mempelajari aturan hukum yang berlaku, dan mengumpulkan bukti-bukti pendukung. Selain daripada itu terdapat tahap pelaksanaan pendampingan hukum dengan menganalisis strategi pembelaan dan terhadap klien yang ketergantungan mengupayakan putusan rehabilitasi dan meminimalisir terdakwa dari tuduhan sebagai pengedar narkotika. Proses dan tahapan pendampingan persidangan perkara penyalahgunaan narkotika di Pengadilan Negeri Boyolali melalui beberapa tahap yang dimulai dari pembacaan dakwaan sampai dengan putusan. Tahap persidangan menjadi penting dalam proses peradilan pidana, di mana semua bukti akan diperiksa secara terbuka untuk umum. Pengabdian masyarakat ini memberikan gambaran mengenai pendampingan hukum dalam perkara narkotika di Pengadilan Negeri Boyolali dan pentingnya peran penasehat hukum dalam memastikan hak-hak terdakwa terpenuhi selama proses persidangan.
Mewujudkan Bantuan Hukum Bagi Terdakwa Kasus Narkotika di Rumah Tahanan Negara Kelas IIb Boyolali Kurnianingsih, Marisa; Iksan, Muchamad; Wibisono, Fiqkri Akbar; Anastasya, Dita Nadya; Moestofa, Yoesoef
Educommunity Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : CV. Edutechnium Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71365/ejpm.v2i2.71

Abstract

This legal counseling aims to understand the preparation and implementation process carried out by legal advisors from BKBH, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta. Before trial assistance, there is a preparation process that includes the defendant's rights, which are fundamental principles in the legal system. These principles aim to protect the defendant's human rights and ensure that the judicial process runs fairly. Several rights of the defendant, generally recognized and guaranteed by various legal systems, including criminal law, are the right to legal assistance, the right to a prompt trial, the right to present witnesses, the right not to bear the burden of evidence, the right to a public trial, and the right to assistance from an interpreter if they do not understand the Indonesian language. The process and stages of trial assistance for narcotics abuse cases involving prison inmates at Class IIB Boyolali State Detention Center, who are about to or are currently being tried in Boyolali District Court, go through several steps. These begin with the reading of the indictment and conclude with the final verdict. The trial stage is crucial in the criminal justice process, where all evidence will be examined publicly. This community assistance provides education related to the defendant's rights in narcotics cases at Boyolali District Court and emphasizes the importance of the legal advisor's role in ensuring that the defendant's rights are fulfilled during the trial process.
Penyelesaian Perkara Pencurian dengan Pendekatan Keadilan Restoratif di Pengadilan Bahari, Roni; Surbakti, Natangsa; Iksan, Muchamad
Al-Ishlah: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol 27 No 2: Juni - November 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56087/aijih.v27i2.461

Abstract

This research aims to understand how theft cases are resolved using the restorative justice approach in court. This study combines normative and empirical research methods. Subsequently, the collected data were analyzed qualitatively to describe the problem and address the research purposes. The results show that resolving theft cases with a restorative justice approach in court offers a new paradigm that not only focuses on applying retributive justice but prioritizes the processes of restoration and reconciliation between the Accused and the Victim. Through the implementation of Supreme Court Regulation Number 1 of 2024, the stages of case resolution with restorative justice from trial preparation to creating a restorative agreement ensure that the justice pursued is restorative. The effectiveness of this approach depends on the Victim’s willingness to forgive the Accused, the restoration of losses suffered by the Victim, and the Accused’s status as a non-recidivist. Therefore, it is recommended that Judges proactively facilitate dialogue between the Accused and the Victim and ensure that the restorative agreement adheres to the principles of proportionality and substantive justice. Public Prosecutors should more actively identify cases suitable for restorative resolution and prepare proof and physical evidence carefully to support the mediation process. The Accused and the Victim are encouraged to participate openly and honestly in mediation. In particular, The Victim needs encouragement to state their losses and needs clearly, and to consider the option of reconciliation as a step towards recovery. Finally, the community is expected better to understand the benefits and processes of restorative justice, thereby providing broader support for a criminal justice system oriented not only towards delivering retributive justice but also towards restoration and repairing social relationships in the future.
Integrasi Ekspektasi Rasional dalam Model Konsumsi Rumah Tangga: Sebuah Studi Simulasi terhadap Efektivitas Kebijakan Fiskal Iksan, Muhammad; Batulante, Arbi; Pebriana, Yeri; Mahdalena
JURNAL PENDIDIKAN IPS Vol. 15 No. 4 (2025): JURNAL PENDIDIKAN IPS
Publisher : STKIP Taman Siswa Bima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37630/jpi.v15i4.3692

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji bagaimana kerangka ekspektasi rasional dapat diintegrasikan ke dalam model konsumsi rumah tangga guna menilai efektivitas kebijakan fiskal dalam menjaga stabilitas makroekonomi. Melalui pendekatan analisis berbasis simulasi, studi ini menelusuri bagaimana perkiraan masyarakat mengenai pendapatan masa depan serta penyesuaian kebijakan fiskal pemerintah memengaruhi pola konsumsi selama periode berjalan.Selain itu, hasil penelitian menegaskan bahwa kebijakan fiskal memiliki pengaruh yang lebih efektif ketika proses pembentukan ekspektasi dimodelkan secara rasional, karena rumah tangga menyesuaikan keputusan konsumsi dengan mempertimbangkan perubahan kondisi ekonomi di masa depan. Penelitian ini menggunakan instrumen berupa data makroekonomi sekunder yang meliputi variabel konsumsi, pendapatan, serta indikator kebijakan fiskal, sedangkan teknik analisis data diterapkan melalui proses simulasi model dan kalibrasi parameter untuk mengkaji dinamika respons konsumsi terhadap perubahan kebijakan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa keputusan konsumsi yang dibentuk oleh ekspektasi rasional memainkan peran penting dalam memodulasi mekanisme transmisi kebijakan fiskal. Ketika rumah tangga memprediksi adanya perubahan pada pendapatan atau belanja publik, mereka cenderung menyesuaikan konsumsi jangka pendek secara proporsional. Temuan ini menegaskan landasan teoritis yang dikembangkan oleh Muth dan Lucas bahwa pelaku ekonomi secara sistematis mengolah informasi prospektif dalam pengambilan keputusan saat ini. Dengan demikian, teori ekspektasi rasional dipastikan menjadi instrumen penting untuk memahami kredibilitas kebijakan fiskal serta implikasinya terhadap kestabilan makroekonomi dalam jangka panjang.
Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Anak sebagai Pelaku Penyalahgunaan Narkotika melalui Media Digital: Studi Kompratif Hukum Islam dan Hukum Positif Indonesia Patra, Yusril Aulia; Iksan, Muchamad; Yuspin, Wardah
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): JANUARI-MARET
Publisher : Indo Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63822/c43fza62

Abstract

Drug abuse by children is now developing through new patterns based on digital technology, such as transactions via social media, encrypted communication, and the influence of online social media. This situation places children in two positions simultaneously: as perpetrators of drug abuse and as victims of telematic crimes that exploit their vulnerability. This article analyzes the legal protection of children as perpetrators of drug abuse through digital media using a comparative approach between Islamic law and Indonesian positive law. Using a normative juridical method, this study finds that Islamic law emphasizes the protection of the soul and mind through the maqashid sharia, so that moral rehabilitation and spiritual development are priorities in child care. Meanwhile, Indonesian positive law, through the SPPA Law and the Narcotics Law, positions children as parties who must be protected with a rehabilitative and restorative justice approach, including when drug abuse is carried out through electronic means. The results of the study indicate that the development of telematic modes in drug abuse requires stronger harmonization between Islamic legal values and national regulations to provide comprehensive protection for children amid the rapid threat of digital crime against the younger generation.
COMPARATIVE STUDY OF WATER CONTENT AND SENSORY QUALITY OF SALTED LEMURU FISH (Sardinella lemuru) WITH DIFFERENT SALTING METHODS Dewi, Resti Nurmala; Iksan, Muhammad
Chanos Chanos Vol 23, No 2 (2025): CHANOS CHANOS
Publisher : Politeknik Kelautan dan Perikanan Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15578/chanos.v23i2.18382

Abstract

Salting is one of the most widely used traditional preservation methods for producing salted fish, including lemuru (Sardinella lemuru). However, scientific information regarding the effect of different salting techniques on the water content and sensory characteristics of salted lemuru remains limited. This study aims to compare the water content and sensory quality of salted lemuru processed using wet salting (50% and 100%) and dry salting (5% and 10%) with different drying durations (5, 7, and 9 hours). The production process followed the Indonesian National Standard SNI 8273:2023, while moisture analysis referred to SNI 2354.2:2015. Sensory evaluation was conducted by 30 untrained panelists assessing appearance, odor, and texture. Results showed that dry salting produced lower moisture content (7.22-8.27%) compared to wet salting (9.52-11.41%). In contrast, the highest appearance and texture sensory scores were obtained from wet salting, particularly treatment B100-9 (score 8.60), whereas dry salting with high salt concentration and prolonged drying (K10-9) resulted in decreased texture and odor quality due to excessive dehydration. Overall, the findings confirm that salting method significantly affects the final quality of salted lemuru, and wet salting with an optimal salt concentration provides the best balance between moisture reduction and desirable sensory characteristics.
Execution Of Court Decisions In The Form Of Confirmation Of Narcotics Evidence For The State (Case Study Of Execution Of Decision No 39/Pid.Sus/2020/PN, BYL) Oki Suwandi; Natangsa Surbakti; Muchamad Iksan
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Teknologi Vol. 4 No. 8 (2023): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Teknologi
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jist.v4i8.684

Abstract

This research examines the perspective on the execution of court decisions on narcotics evidence confiscated for the state. The purpose of this study is to find out the implementation of the execution of seized narcotics evidence for the State in terms of criminal law and Narcotics Law. The research uses empirical and juridical approach methods. The execution of the court's decision on narcotics evidence is contained in ruling No. 39/Pid.Sus/2020/PN.BYL stated that the narcotics evidence seized is for the state. The destruction of evidence of narcotics is regulated in Law Number 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics, and the Attorney General's decision number: KEP-089/J.A/1988 concerning Settlement of Confiscated Goods in Articles 12 to 14. The results of this study show how the mechanism for completing the process of confiscation of seized narcotics evidence for the state is viewed from the perspective of criminal law. This researcher wants to explain what is the mechanism for implementing criminal case decisions regarding seized narcotic evidence for the State. Judging from the importance of destroying narcotics confiscated goods, it is necessary to know the procedure for destroying narcotics confiscated goods so that they are more in line with the procedures described in the law. As stated that the purpose of administering criminal procedural law in Law Number 8 of 1981 concerning the Criminal Procedure Code (KUHAP) is to achieve and obtain or at least approach material truth (substantial truth) namely the complete truth of a criminal incident by applying the provisions of criminal procedure law honestly and appropriately.
Implementation Of Fulfillment Of Children's Rights And Protection At The Child-Friendly School Of Sd Muhammadiyah 1 Ngawi Shofiana Eka Aulia; Muchamad Iksan; Kuswardani Kuswardani
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Teknologi Vol. 4 No. 9 (2023): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Teknologi
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jist.v4i9.723

Abstract

The purpose of writing is to find out what the implementation of the fulfillment of the right to justice and protection in SD Muhammadiyah 1 ngawi is like. This research uses a case study approach with the type of empirical juridical legal research. The school is a place for the implementation of the right to education of Indonesian citizens. The right to education is a constitutional mandate, and schools are also part of fulfilling children's rights based on Law Number 39 of 1999 concerning Human Rights and Law Number 23 of 2002 concerning Child Protection. Even so, cases of violence in the educational environment still occur frequently and tarnish the image of the world of education. Discrimination, bullying, and lack of protection for students are the main causes. The application of the right to justice and protection in schools can work well if all parties concerned are aware of the importance of these rights, especially in elementary schools. The child-friendly School Program involves 12 ministries, institutions, and foundations related to child welfare. The aim is to fulfill, guarantee, and protect children's rights, develop their interests, talents, and abilities, and prepare them to become an emotionally and spiritually intelligent generation
Review Of The Punishment Of Substitute Money And Its Consequences In The Criminal Act Of Corruption (Study Of Decision Number 51 / Pid. Sus-Tpk/2020/Pn. Smg) Romli Mukayatsyah; Natangsa Surbakti; Muchamad Iksan
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Teknologi Vol. 4 No. 10 (2023): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Teknologi
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jist.v4i10.754

Abstract

Payment of substitute money is an additional crime imposed by the panel of judges to recover state financial losses, as in Decision Number 51/Pid.Sus-TPK/2020/PN. Smg. The verdict is interesting to examine, what is the result of the panel of judges imposing additional penalties in the payment of substitute money in accordance with the purpose of the law, as well as how the view according to Islam. The study aims to analyze the consequences of the panel of judges imposing an additional criminal judgment on the payment of substitute money in Decision Number 51/Pid.Sus- TPK/2020/PN. Smg and his views according to Islam. The research is normative legal research, with a statutory approach and a conceptual approach, legal materials in the form of primary, secondary, and non-legal, the object of research is Decision Number 51 / Pid.Sus-TPK / 2020 / PN. Smg. Techniques for collecting legal materials with literature studies, with deductive analysis methods. The results of the study, as a result of which the judge's consideration did not clearly outline the calculation of state money used by the convict, imperfect defects, and non-achievement of legal objectives. Additional penalties for payment of substitute money according to Islam can be imposed on the convict because the property of Allah SWT is a mandate that must be accounted for its use
Co-Authors Abdul Pirol Afifa, Nur Ahmad Bagus Aditia Aidul Fitriciada Azhari Alam, Samsu Alfath Sartanto Alwi Alwi Amalia Yahya, Amalia Anastasya, Dita Nadya Andi Sadapotto Andria Luhur Prakoso Anwar, Lestari Aristya Windiana Pamuncak Baderiah Baderiah Bahari, Roni Batulante, Arbi Bayu Setiajit, Sahid Cahyo Kuntoro Desak Nyoman Darmayanti Dewi Yusmananda, Putri Diana Setiawati Dipayanti, Ashylla Zabrina Diyah Murti Hastuti Dodi Ilham Efendi, Erwatul Erma Suryani Fahlia, Fahlia Fahmi Fairuzzaman Fajar Syarif Febriani, Hanifah Furwana, Dewi Gilang Rahmat Allam Gunarto Nanang Prabowo Hananto, Avip Rusdi Hartanto Hasan Hasan Hilal Mahmud, Hilal husnaini, husnaini Ida Ayu Putu Sri Widnyani Indra Permana, Indra Kuntoro, Cahyo Kuswardani Kuswardani Kuswardani Kuswardani Kuswardani Kuswardani Kuswardani, Kuswardani Madehang, Madehang Mahdalena Marisa Kunianingsih Marisa Kurnianingsih Moestofa, Yoesoef Muhammad Hanafi Mukh Nursikin, Mukh Natangsa Surbakti Nur ilmi putri febriyanti Nurlina Afifah Litti Nurul Fatimah Az Zahro Oki Suwandi Pambudi, Rizal Patra, Yusril Aulia Pebriana, Yeri Peggy Dian Septi Nur Angraini Puji Muniarty Resti Nurmala Dewi Riza Arif Pratama Rizal Pambudi Rizal Pambudi Rizka Romi Aprianto Romli Mukayatsyah Rosmita Rosmita, Rosmita Sahril Nur Salazar, Ramonita A Saputra, Cahya Handy Saputri, Irwinda Mutiara Sari, Winda Permata Sartanto, Alfath Shofiana Eka Aulia Shofiana Eka Aulia Sri Endah Wahyuningsih Sri Endah Wahyuningsih Sri Endah Wahyuningsih Subeno, Handoyo Sudaryono Sudaryono Sudaryono Sudaryono Suharli, Suharli Sukmawati Tono Palangngan, Sukmawati Tono Syaifuddin Zuhdi Tawaqqal, Akbar Teguh Prasetya Wardah Yuspin Wibisono, Fiqkri Akbar Winda Permata Sari Wiwin Wiwin, Wiwin Zainuddin, Andi Husni A. Zuhdi, Syaifudin