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Penguatan Nilai-Nilai 1L5C dalam Pembelajaran Sejarah di SMA Kolese De Britto Yogyakarta di Masa Pandemi Merdilince Sitorus; Rhoma Dwi Aria Yuliantri; Asyif Awaludin Romadhoni
Diakronika Vol 23 No 1 (2023): DIAKRONIKA
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/diakronika/vol23-iss1/317

Abstract

This research aims at examining: (1) the 1L5C values in History learning; and (3) the IL5C characters values reinforcement in History learning at SMA Kolese De Britto, Yogyakarta. This research is a descriptive-qualitative research utilizing Miles and Huberman’s analysis model. The data in this research were collected using observation, interviews, and document study techniques. In addition, data triangulation was employed to validate the data. The findings of this research are: (1) The 1L5C characters values have been implemented in History learning, so it influences the reinforcement of the values for the students. The interviews and document analyses show that the History teacher has integrated the 1L5C characters values through History learning, which has been included into the Syllabus, Learning Plan, and learning materials. (3) The reinforcement of 1L5C characters values were realized through learning process which include preparing learning devices, developing History materials through discussion, presentation, and independent assignment. The reinforcement of 1L5C characters values have been designed and programmed by the school through various methods including spiritual activities, talent-group De Britto Morning Assembly, live-in tolerance, and professional orientation. The activities to internalize 1L5C in the 11th Grade of SMA Kolese De Britto Yogyakarta are in line with 2013 Curriculum.
Online Learning Design to Implement Student Communication Skills Rochgiyanti Rochgiyanti; Fathurrahman Fathurrahman; Mulyani Safitri; Rhoma Dwi Aria Yuliantri; Akhmad Priyanka Tegar Pangabdi
Edumaspul: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Edumaspul: Jurnal Pendidikan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Enrekang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33487/edumaspul.v7i1.6017

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to describe online learning designs in applying students' communication skills. The method used in this research uses descriptive qualitative. Data was obtained through observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis refers to Miles and Huberman's interactive data analysis technique, which consists of data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study show that the teacher's planning for online teaching in history subjects is in accordance with the lesson plans. Then, the RPP made by the teacher contains students' communication skills. The models and methods used by teachers in teaching adapt to the characteristics of students so that learning can run well.
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DESA PULAU KERAYAAN UNTUK MELESTARIKAN KERAJINAN ANYAMAN PANDAN LAUT Rocgiyanti Rochgiyanti; Sigit Ruswinarsih; Syahlan Mattiro; Fathurrahman Fathurrahman; Rhoma Dwi Aria Yuliantri
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Volume 4 Nomor 2 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v4i2.16026

Abstract

Untuk memenuhi kebutuhan hidup, manusia memanfaatkan segala sesuatu yang tersedia di alam sekitarnya. Bagi masyarakat yang tinggal di pesisir pantai keberadaan tanaman pandan laut telah dimanfaatkan sebagai bahan kerajinan anyaman, seperti yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat suku Mandar di Desa Pulau Kerayaan, Kecamatan Pulau Laut Kepulauan, Kabupaten Kotabaru, Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan. Perempuan suku Mandar telah mempunyai keterampilan menganyam pandan laut yang diperoleh secara turun temurun, namun produknya hanya berupa barang-barang perlengkapan rumah tangga. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk mengarahkan para ibu rumah tangga yang menjadi mitra kegiatan agar membuat anyaman yang diminati pasar, dan membantu mereka untuk memasarkan produk melalui berbagai media pemasaran. Pelaksanaan kegiatan ini dilakukan dengan metode kooperatif-partisipatif yang melibatkan partisipasi masyarakat dan kerja sama antara masyarakat dengan Tim Pelaksana Program IbM. Hasil pelatihan menunjukkan bahwa minat para peserta sangat tinggi, ditunjukkan oleh kehadiran mencapai 100%, semua peserta telah mampu membuat produk yang variatif, mitra dilibatkan dalam diskusi pembuatan media pemasaran, perguruan tinggi terus melakukan pendampingan dalam pemasaran produk. Kendala yang dihadapi dalam kegiatan berupa buruknya infrastruktur jalan darat sehingga perjalanan memakan waktu yang sangat lama, serta kendala musim angin Barat untuk menyeberang ke lokasi kegiatan. Faktor pendukung berupa ketersediaan bahan baku pandan laut yang melimpah serta keterampilan dasar menganyam yang telah dimiliki oleh mitra.
An Analysis of The Discursive Gap in the Ideas and Practices of Musyawarah Mufakat in the Indonesian Nation-State Formation, 1900-1980s Suwignyo, Agus; Yuliantri, Rhoma Dwi Aria
Paramita: Historical Studies Journal Vol 33, No 1 (2023): Social and Religious Aspect in History
Publisher : History Department, Semarang State University and Historian Society of Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/paramita.v33i1.41514

Abstract

The aim of this paper is to examine the existing studies on the Indonesian deliberative mechanism of decision making, musyawarah-mufakat (MM), in the frame of nation-state formation. The 17th of August, 1945 construction of the Indonesian nation-state was based on traditional values despite its modelling of the European modern states by way of colonial legacies. This paper argues that, although scholarly attentions to revisit the ideas and practices of MM have developed very vast over the past four decades, the transformation of MM as a state mechanism has been touched in passing. Consequently, there was a discursive gap in the ideas and practices of MM. By analyzing recent studies on MM and by employing a historical method to explore daily newspapers and official documents published between 1900 and 1980s, this paper shows that the collective nature of MM did represent the taming of the political masses that overrode an individual’s sense of citizenship. Given the notion of unity, the making of MM a state ideology promoted the type of citizenship that had to work contingently with the ideological undertones of the ruling regimes. The Gesellschaft nature of the state enforced a unity as an individual’s social duty, whereas the Gemeinschaft nature of MM promoted a unity as a personal initiative, hence an ambivalence. Nevertheless, the dynamics of people’s citizenship in the practice of MM has become qualitatively compelling over time. Keywords: musyawarah mufakat, citizenship, state formation, Indonesia, twentieth century.Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji tentang mekanisme pengambilan keputusan di Indonesia, yakni musyawarah-mufakat (MM), dalam rangka pembentukan negara-bangsa. Pada tanggal 17 Agustus 1945 pembangunan negara-bangsa Indonesia didasarkan pada nilai-nilai tradisional meski mengadaptasi model negara-negara Eropa modern karena warisan kolonial. Tulisan ini berpendapat bahwa meskipun perhatian ilmiah untuk meninjau kembali gagasan dan praktik MM telah berkembang pesat selama empat dekade terakhir, transformasi MM sebagai mesin negara telah disentuh secara sepintas. Dengan menganalisis studi terbaru tentang MM dan menggunakan metode historis untuk mengeksplorasi surat kabar harian dan dokumen resmi yang diterbitkan antara tahun 1900 dan 1980-an, tulisan ini menunjukkan bahwa sifat kolektif MM mewakili penjinakan massa politik yang mengesampingkan rasa kewarganegaraan individu. Mengingat gagasan persatuan, menjadikan MM sebagai ideologi negara yang mempromosikan jenis kewarganegaraan yang harus bekerja secara kontinyu dengan nada ideologis rezim yang berkuasa. Sifat Gesellschaft dari persatuan yang dipaksakan oleh negara sebagai tugas sosial individu, sedangkan sifat Gemeinschaft dari MM mempromosikan persatuan sebagai inisiatif pribadi, karenanya menjadi ambivalensi. Namun demikian, dinamika kewarganegaraan dalam praktik MM menjadi menarik secara kualitatif dari waktu ke waktu.Kata kunci: musyawarah mufakat, kewarganegaraan, pembentukan negara, Indonesia, abad ke dua puluh.
Changes in the Livelihood System of the Kerang Dayo Village Community from Loggers to Oil Palm Farmers (2010-2020) Rochgiyanti; Yunarti Sulistia; Fathurrahman; Daud Yahya; Rhoma Dwi Aria Yuliantri
Santhet: (Jurnal Sejarah, Pendidikan Dan Humaniora) Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Santhet : Jurnal Sejarah, Pendidikan, dan Humaniora
Publisher : Proram studi pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan Dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universaitas PGRI Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36526/santhet.v8i1.3205

Abstract

This research aims to uncover and analyze changes in the livelihoods of the Kerang Dayo Village community in the period 2010-2020, focus on the transition from livelihoods as loggers to farmers palm oil. This research uses a historical methodology approach to understand the factors that influence this transformation. Primary data was obtained through interviews with residents of Kerang Dayo Village who work as palm oil farmers, while secondary data was obtained from the village fund budget, the village government agency, and the local government. statistical center, and related historical sources. The research results show that there are several factors that make the community in Kerang Dayo Village switched professions from loggers to palm oil farmers. In the past, wood was the source of main source of livelihood, but over time the supply of timber commodities in the forest has increased. restricted forest area. As a result of this, it encouraged logging workers looking for alternative jobs by becoming palm oil farmers. Interest people of Kerang Dayo Village become palm oil farmers because of the benefits that obtained is greater than being a woodchopper.
Abdul Haris Nasution's Contributions to Indonesian Military and Politics: 1955-1959 Wahyudi Malinau; Rhoma Dwi Aria Yuliantri
Diakronika Vol 23 No 2 (2023): DIAKRONIKA
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/diakronika/vol23-iss2/360

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This article is a historical study that discusses Abdul Haris Nasution from a political perspective. This research explores Abdul Haris Nasution's career journey and his contributions to the Indonesian military and politics from 1955 to 1959. This study uses historical methods with steps, namely heuristic, verification, interpretation, and historiography. The historical sources used are primary sources, including the Chiefs Staff of mandate in the Republic of Indonesia, Instructions of the Central Warlord, The Mimbar Indonesia, and Nasution's writing books. Secondary sources from the results of previous research, which became the basis of Nasution's thought on the military and politics, such as Abdul Haris Nasution's role in the "Bandung Lautan Api" incident in 1945–1946 and Abdul Haris Nasution's role in the liberation of West Irian, 1957–1962. The results of this research show that Nasution's career in the military field was very bright, starting with joining the Reserve Officers Corps (CORO). On October 17, 1952, Nasution resigned from the Chief of Staff of the Army (KSAD) position and returned to active service in the military in 1955. Nasution contributed to the military field in 1955–1959 to formulate ideal civil-military relations in Indonesia and the "middle way" army concept. Nasution's contribution to the political field in 1955–1959 re-implemented the 1945 Constitution. Nasution encouraged President Soekarno to issue a presidential decree as the beginning of guided democracy.
Political Discourse of Indonesian Raya Daily Newspaper in Indonesian Political Public Space 1955-1957 Cornelius Bayu Astana; Rhoma Dwi Aria Yuliantri
Diakronika Vol 24 No 1 (2024): DIAKRONIKA
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/diakronika/vol24-iss1/377

Abstract

This research aims to examine the democratization process carried out by Indonesia Raya Newspaper through the political discourse raised and its role as a political public space in 1955-1957. The research method used is the historical method, which consists of 5 stages, namely topic selection, heuristics, verification, interpretation, and historiography. This research is supported by the theoretical framework of political public space to examine the role of Indonesia Raya Newspaper in raising political discourse and its function as a political public space. The results of this study show that (1) Indonesia Raya Newspaper practices personal journalism in its journalistic work so that the characteristics of the political discourse contained in its news are in line with the characteristics of its leader, Mochtar Lubis. (2) The role of Indonesia Raya Newspaper as a political public space is carried out by loading political discourse containing criticism of the government and politicians related to the social, political, and economic life of the community, which is published in the political section of Tajuk Rencana. (3) The process of forming political discourse is carried out using the investigative journalism method so that relevant topics are obtained. Topics found, such as indications of fraud in the 1955 elections and the controversy over the implementation of the KAA, were raised to become political discourses that affected the dynamics of Indonesian national politics at that time. Indonesia Raya Newspaper was able to play a role in Indonesia's democratization process by raising political discourse and providing political public space.
Awal Mula dan Daya Tarik Etnis Tionghoa Datang ke Banjarmasin Apriza, Rahmat; Handy, Muhammad Rezky Noor; Fathurrahman, Fathurrahman; Yuliantri, Rhoma Dwi Aria
Prabayaksa: Journal of History Education Vol 2, No 2 (2022): Prabayaksa: Journal of History Education (September)
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/pby.v2i2.7929

Abstract

The arrival of an ethnic group in a new area is part of an activity that always occurs at all times. The Chinese ethnicity is one of the foreign ethnicities which is quite easy to find in the Banjarmasin area. Basically, Banjarmasin is part of the Malay and Dayak families. So the arrival of foreign ethnic groups such as the Chinese ethnic in this city is a very interesting topic to discuss. This study aims to trace the initial process of the arrival of the ethnic Chinese and the attraction that made the ethnic group anchor their shipping destinations to this city of a Thousand Rivers. The method used in this study is the historical method which consists of heuristics (source gathering), criticism, interpretation and historiography. Heuristics was carried out by collecting sources or data obtained from interviews with several ethnic Chinese who lived in Banjarmasin and through several written documents regarding the topic of this research. Then proceed with the stage of criticism of sources internally and externally. After going through the criticism stage, an interpretation (interpretation) is carried out in order to process the information from the sources that have been obtained. The final stage is to write (historiography). The research results obtained were that the arrival of ethnic Chinese in Banjarmasin began with shipping and trade activities in the coastal areas of Banjarmasin. The arrival of traders from the Bamboo Curtain country began to develop into a colony which was formed into a village. Banjarmasin itself has an attraction for migrants, namely the wealth of natural resources and the bustling trading port in the coastal area of Banjarmasin Time Formerly. The ethnic Chinese reside and can still be traced to this day and are able to blend in well with the people around them.
Analysis of the People's Needs for Museum Tourism as Cultural Expressions and Freedom to Learn in the Post-Pandemic Era Yuliantri, Rhoma Dwi Aria; Sudarmadi, Tular; Suwignyo, Agus
MOZAIK HUMANIORA Vol. 22 No. 2 (2022): MOZAIK HUMANIORA VOL. 22 NO. 2
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mozaik.v22i2.34754

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic has impacted people's lives, including the tourism and education sectors such as tours in museums. This study aims to answer three questions (1) How high is the priority of the community's needs for post-pandemic museum tourism? (2) What are the museum tourism needs in terms of museum facilities, cultural activities and independent learning programs? (3) What are the public opinions on the tourism program that should be developed by the museum to respond to the priority needs of museum tourism after the pandemic? This research was conducted using quantitative methods with descriptive statistical calculations. The results of the study showed that most of the respondents strongly agreed (79.13%) and agreed (18.26%) that museum visits should be based on the spirit of finding alternative places to learn and seek new knowledge. Respondents decided to visit a museum firstly due to the programs offered by the museum. Regarding museums which employed freedom to learn program, respondents agreed (53.04%) if museums promoted various activities as learning arenas based on the government programs. Respondents' expectations of post-pandemic museums lead to the concept of "museums for community.” This means that museum management and the development of cultural creations potential and economic activities by museums are welcomed with high interest if the people or community are involved. It is suggested that museum managements (1) organize cultural performance acitivities as part of the promotion for museum visits, and (2) engage with local communities in the creation and implementation of the activities.
The Development and Symbolic Meaning of Pagatan Typical Woven Cloth Motifs in Manurung Village, Central Kusan District, Tanah Bumbu Regency Fathurrahman, Fathurrahman; Yuliantri, Rhoma Dwi Aria; Noor, Muhammad
Social Sciences, Humanities and Education Journal (SHE Journal) Vol 4, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Madiun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25273/she.v4i3.18399

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This study discusses the development and symbolic meaning of the typical Pagatan woven fabric motifs produced in Manurung Village, Kusan Tengah District, Tanah Bumbu Regency. The method in this study uses a descriptive qualitative approach. Data were obtained through observation, interviews and documentation to identify the development of Pagatan woven cloth motifs occasionally. In addition, each motif's symbolic meaning is analysed to understand the message and cultural values contained in the typical Pagatan woven fabric. The results of the study show that the motifs of Pagatan woven fabrics have developed in line with the development of the knowledge of the weavers, changes in market tastes, community needs, and the influence of economic and social factors. Although experiencing growth, these motifs retain distinctive characteristics reflecting local wisdom and ancestral traditions. In addition, it was found that each motif has a deep symbolic meaning, including moral messages, traditional stories, and cultural values that describe the life of the people of Manurung Village.