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Journal : Ecotrophic, Journal of Environmental Science

HUBUNGAN PERILAKU MASYARAKAT DALAM PEMBERANTASAN SARANG NYAMUK DAN FAKTOR LINGKUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE DI WILAYAH PUSKESMAS I DENPASAR SELATAN DAN PUSKESMAS I DENPASAR TIMUR Dwi Jata; Nyoman Adi Putra; I.B.G. Pujaastawa
ECOTROPHIC : Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan (Journal of Environmental Science) Vol 10 No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Science, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (156.831 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/EJES.2016.v10.i01.p03

Abstract

Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) is one of diseases that causes health problems in Indonesia and oftenly creates extraordinary events with great death. The purpose of this research is to discover relationship community behavior in mosquito nesting eradication and environmental factors with DHF incidence in 1st Public Health Center Denpasar Selatan and 1st Public Health Center Denpasar Timur. The research design used is observational, cross-sectional. Total sample of 82 households. Sampling was done in proportion sampling method. Results of the analysis of environmental variables associated with DHF incidence in 1st Public Health Center Denpasar Selatan: occupant density (p = 0.02), mobility (p = 0.01), the habit of hanging clothes (p = 0.04). 1st Public Health Center Denpasar Timur: mobility (p = 0.00), clogged water ditches (p = 0.00), containers water existance (p = 0.03), the habit of hanging clothes (p = 0.00). Knowledge, attitude and actions in 1st Public Health Center Denpasar Selatan and 1st Public Health Center Denpasar Timur statistically correlated with DHF incidence. As conclusion of the research results, in 1st Public Health Center Denpasar Selatan and 1st Public Health Center Denpasar Timur, that is mobility, the habit of hanging clothes, knowledge, attitude and actions strongly related with DHF incidence, while that is clogged water ditches, containers water existance and occupant density has no relation with DHF incidence. Public Health Center need to intensify health promotion, improves the quality of MNE (PSN), and the Provincial Health Service need to support Public Health Center on setting policies which necessary.
MODEL PENGELOLAAN LINGKUNGAN DI KAWASAN PARIWISATA NUSA PENIDA, BALI Nyoman Sudipa; Made Sudiana Mahendra; Wayan Sandi Adnyana; Ida Bagus Pujaastawa
ECOTROPHIC : Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan (Journal of Environmental Science) Vol 14 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Science, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (363.568 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/EJES.2020.v14.i01.p01

Abstract

As a regional income barn, the Nusa Penida Tourism Area needs to be managed comprehensively by involving all available resources, by encouraging new thinking about managing tourism that synergizes with environmental sustainability in the sustainable environment of the Nusa Penida Tourism Area. Tourism can increase economic growth but create a burden on the environment, so that Nusa Penida tourism becomes environmentally friendly tourism to support the development of green tourism. Progress in tourism impacts the environment, causes social and cultural changes in society and impacts the carrying capacity of land and water from the massive tourism development in Nusa Penida. For this reason, it is necessary to formulate a model of environmental management that is relevant and has been developed.This study uses a systems approach with the Interpretative Structural Modeling (ISM) method to formulate an environmental management model in the Nusa Penida Tourism Area. This method can be used to help a group, in identifying contextual relationships between sub elements of each element that forms a system based on ideas / structures or determinants in a complex problem (Saxena, 1992).The environmental management model in the Nusa Penida was formed based on government initiatives by involving all stakeholders as representatives of the Nusa Penida community and involving other elements such as non-government organizations and universities. In the management of the environment, institutional arrangements that specifically handle the environment and tourism of Nusa Penida must be formed with the government as the initiator and formed in a participatory manner. The recommended model of environmental management needs to be applied carefully and continued with the formation of institutions by involving the affected community sectors in Nusa Penida's environmental management and tourism.Keywords: tourism, model, management, environment, Nusa Penida
STUDI SISTEM PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH BERBASIS KOMUNITAS ADAT DI DESA ADAT SEMINYAK KECAMATAN KUTA KABUPATEN BADUNG I. A. Trisna Eka Putri; N.K. Mardani; I. B.G. Pujaastawa
ECOTROPHIC : Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan (Journal of Environmental Science) Vol 5 No 1
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Science, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (328.753 KB)

Abstract

Study of community based waste management system at Desa Adat Seminyak- Kuta, Badung Regency, has done on June until October 2009. The aims of this study to know about : (1) characteristic and volume of waste at Desa Adat Seminyak; (2) community based waste management system at Desa Adat Seminyak; (3) role of the household and tourism in supporting industry on waste management system at Desa Adat Seminyak; (4) strategic for the suitable pattern of the waste management which can be applied at Desa Adat Seminyak. This study was conducted with direct observation at the TPST in Desa Adat Seminyak and also in the surrounding area of the Desa Adat Seminyak. The distribution of questionaire and conducting direct interview with some institutions that related on the service of waste management and library studies. Analyze data used is description analyze which supporting with Internal (IFAS) and External (EFAS) analyze to obtain grand strategy, SWOT analyze to alternative strategy of the waste management system at Desa Adat Seminyak. Result of this study showed that : (1) organic waste has highest percentage of waste Desa Adat Seminyak than another such as plastic, paper, textile, glass and box, with volume level 32,29 m3/day; (2) waste management system of adat community at Desa Adat Seminyak is conducting with the bottom up system to find a better solution on waste management, the role of participation of the adat community is conducting some processes : planning process, cooperate process, command and evalution process, and also advantage process; (3) role of the household on waste management system, more than 70% household participation at waste disposal, waste banisment, waste reuse, transfer system and payment of waste distribution. For 97,78% of the household less participation on waste regulations. Role of tourism supporting industry on the waste management was less optimal that 86,67% of tourism supporting industry not yet had waste handling which waste handling was done by desa adat; (4) grand strategy will be implemantation in waste management system at Desa Adat Seminyak is growth oriented strategy, and SWOT analized to find strategy alternative etc : (1) prosperity strategic of the waste management; (2) strategic to improving institutions and human resources; (3) strategic to prosperity on waste handling; (4) strategic to improving quality of waste management.
HUBUNGAN KUALITAS SANITASI RUMAH DENGAN KEJADIAN PENYAKIT INFEKSI SALURAN PERNAPASAN AKUT (ISPA) DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS IV DENPASAR SELATAN KOTA DENPASAR I Gede Sumertha Gapar; Nyoman Adiputra; I.B.G. Pujaastawa
ECOTROPHIC : Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan (Journal of Environmental Science) Vol 9 No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Science, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (172.549 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/EJES.2015.v09.i02.p07

Abstract

Besides positive results, the rapid development and growth of Denpasar City has also brought some problems to the Government of Denpasar City, for example the emergence of housing complexes that did not meet health standards and requirements. This problem can cause negative impacts toward the health condition of city residents, especially in the form of diseases influenced by environment factors such as acute respiratory infections (ARI). Based on that phenomena this study was carried out to examine the causal relationship between home sanitation factors (ventilation, natural lighting, humidity, temperature, population density, and air pollution) and the event of acute respiratory infections (ARI) in the working area of Public Health Centre IV of Denpasar Selatan District, in Denpasar City. This study had an observational nature and employed a cross-sectional design. Based on data analysis applied, this study belong to analytical studies. Population size of this study was 5,777 and covered all inhabited houses in the working areas of Public Health Centre IV of Denpasar Selatan District. Sample of 97 houses were taken using proporsional stratified random sampling. Statistical tests shows that: (1) the quality of house sanitation has a significance value p = 0.000 (sig p <0.05), (2) house ventilation has a significance value = 0.162 (sig p>0.05, (3) natural lighting has a significance value p=0.002 (sig p<0.05), (4) Room humidity has a significance value p=0.003 (sig p<0.05), (5) Room temperature has a significance value p=0.491 (sig p>0.05), (6) house population density has a significance value p=0.123 (sig p>0.05), (7) Air population in the house has a significance value p=0.001(sig p<0.05). Based on the results of our study it can be concluded that the quality of house sanitation affect the event of acute respiratory infections (ARI) diseases. The variables of house sanitation that affect the event of ARI diseases are: room humidity (OR=0.321), air population in the house (OR= 0.233), natural lighting (OR= 0.151). Our study found that the probability of people who live in a house with below-standard-sanitationquality to be stricken by ARI diseases was 97.7%. Based on the results of our study it can be suggested that to the people that built the house of a qualified health.
PERILAKU MASYARAKAT DALAM PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH DAN FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI DI KECAMATAN DENPASAR TIMUR KOTA DENPASAR, PROVINSI BALI Ni Luh Gede Sukerti; I Made Sudarma; I.B.G Pujaastawa
ECOTROPHIC : Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan (Journal of Environmental Science) Vol 11 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Science, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (167.295 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/EJES.2017.v11.i02.p05

Abstract

ABSTRACT Waste problem is one of the environmental issues that have long been the world's attention and need to get serious handling so as not to cause harmful impacts. Community behavior is the most important variable in waste management and its success should be supported by a high level of public awareness. The factors that can affect the behavior of society, including internal factors and external factors. The purpose of this research is to know the behavior of society in waste management, to know the relation of internal factor and external factor in waste management in East Denpasar Subdistrict. The design of this study included cross sectional with stratified random sampling. The sample in this research is housewife who lives and settles and has (KTP) East Denpasar, as many as 100 respondents. The data collected in this research are the respondent's characteristic, respondent's behavior, internal and external factors and the factors driving the participation in waste management. The data is obtained then analyzed using SEM-PLS data analysis with the help of Smart PLS software. Based on the results of SEM-PLS analysis show that from nine behavioral indicators in managing the waste studied found the result that the behavior of sorting organic and inorganic waste has the highest value to the behavior of the community in managing waste. The internal factor variables indicate that people's knowledge has the highest value in managing waste from the four indicators studied, while external factor variables show that law enforcement has the highest value of three meticulous indicators on the behavior of the community in managing waste in East Denpasar Subdistrict. The conclusion of this research shows that there is a relationship between the behavior of managing waste with internal and external factors. Community behavior in sorting organic and inorganic waste in the category of good because it is supported by knowledge and awareness of good society in managing waste and by obeying the rules in disposing garbage. Keywords: Community behavior; Waste management;
STATUS KUALITAS AIR DI KAWASAN PARIWISATA NUSA PENIDA Nyoman Sudipa; Made Sudiana Mahendra; Wayan Sandi Adnyana; Ida Bagus Pujaastawa
ECOTROPHIC : Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan (Journal of Environmental Science) Vol 14 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Science, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/EJES.2020.v14.i02.p08

Abstract

Environmental water quality is very influential on environmental sustainability and tourism in the Nusa Penida Tourism Area. Changes in environmental water quality are influenced by human activities in utilizing environmental resources. As a developing tourism area, Nusa Penida has a source of environmental water from springs, groundwater and has marine waters with biodiversity that become underwater paradise. The method used by analyzing water quality uses a standardized quality approach based on Bali Governor's Regulation No. 16 of 2016 concerning Environmental Quality Standards and Environmental Damage Quality Criteria and to find out the water pollution index using the approach of the Decree of the Minister of Environment No. 51 of 2004, then compared with environmental water quality using environmental water quality tests that have been carried out in the Study of Analysis Regarding the Environmental Impact of the Nusa Penida Tourism Area in 1998.Tests for the quality of sea water, well water and spring water in 2019 each showed relatively better results compared to the results of quality tests for sea water, well water and spring water in 1998. Influential parameters The index of sea water pollution, well water and spring water in Nusa Penida are turbidity parameters, free ammonia (NH3-N) dissolved residue (TDS) and total coliform, respectively.Keywords: environment; quality; water; tourism; Nusa Penida.
HUBUNGAN SANITASI RUMAH DENGAN KEJADIAN PENYAKIT TUBERKULOSIS (TB) DI KECAMATAN KUTA I Made Mudana; Nyoman Adiputra; I.B.G. Pujaastawa
ECOTROPHIC : Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan (Journal of Environmental Science) Vol 11 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Science, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (198.843 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/EJES.2017.v11.i01.p09

Abstract

RELATIONSHIP HOUSING SANITATION WITH TUBERCULOSIS DISEASES (TB) INCIDENCE IN KUTA DISTRICTOne of the endemic infectious diseases occured in the community is tuberculosis (TB). The World Health Organization (WHO) estimated about one third of the world's population has been infected by the bacteria mycobacterium tuberculosis. Badung regency as one of the districts in the province of Bali also having cases of tuberculosis. From the report Badung Health Agency in 2015 was recorded 275 TB patients. From 6 districts in Badung district, subdistrict of Kuta occupy the highest number of cases recorded 100 patients. tuberculosis is closely related to homes sanitation that do not meet health requirements. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of home sanitation with disease incidence of tuberculosis in the district of Kuta. Based on the type of research is observational analytic, design research is a case control studies linking ie risk factors. (Home sanitation) with TB disease events, by comparing the case group and the control group. The population in this study are patients with TB BTA (+) were treated working area Puskesmas Kuta I and Puskesmas Kuta II sanitation as well as his home. The number of samples in this study was 60 consisting of the case group and the control group. How sampling is the total population of TB patients in the last 3 months of 2015 as well as sanitary home. Data collected from interviews, observations and measurements and then analyzed using chi square and followed by multiple logistic regression test. From the statistic test bivariate home sanitation with tuberculosis disease incidence 6 variables showed that: (1) lighting p = 0,00 (p< 0,05) OR = 21, (2) humidity p = 0,00 (p< 0,05) OR = 21,36 , (3) ventilation p = 0,00 (p< 0,05)OR = 11, (4) the walls of the house p = 0,00 (p< 0,05) OR = 8,64, (5) density residential home p = 0,00 (p<0,05) OR = 16,43 and (6) house floor p = 0,22 (p>0,05) OR = 2,143. To determine the relationship of all independent variables simultaneously multivariate analysis with multiple logistic regression test. Based on the results obtained that there are three independent variables significantly related (p<0,05) with the dependent variable is the humidity (OR = 19,158, 95% CI 3,171 –115,751), ventilation (OR = 6,408, 95% CI = 1,199 to 34,236), residential density (OR = 13,342, 95% CI = 2,261 – 78,733). Probability of people who occupy the house with sanitation (Humidity, Ventilation and Residential density) in the district of Kuta to contract tuberculosis (TB) is 97,08%. Based on these results, we can conclude that from the test bivariate (6 variables) are: lighting, humidity, ventilation, walls of houses, residential density and house floor associated with the incidence of tuberculosis in the district of Kuta. While the advice may be given to: (1). people who live in the district of Kuta in order to build or occupy a dwelling house to take into account the standard of sanitation and healthy home. (2). Government / agencies in order to provide guidance to the public in order to build houses of spatial attention and care homes that meet health requirements so that people who lived in the house to feel safe, comfortable, and avoid the disease especially those stemming from poor sanitation home.
Co-Authors A.A. Ngurah Anom Kumbara Agung Adi Agus Putra Mahendra Alltha Haniyah Anak Agung Bagus Pandji Guritna Anak Agung Gede Suarjaya Anak Agung Ngurah Anom Kumbara Anak Agung Putu Agung Suryawan Wiranatha Artadi, I Made Pande Bambang Dharwiyanto Putro Bambang Dharwiyantyo Putro Clara Fitra Yansani Dewa Gede Kharisma Putra Dewa Made Mega Prawira Diaz Restu Darmawan, Diaz Restu Dimas Fadhilah Akbar Dwi Jata Elsa Sepriyani Evelyn Sarah Sitinjak Evelyn Sarah Sitinjak I Gede Adi Sudi Anggara I Gede Sumertha Gapar I Gusti Ayu Oka Suryawardani I Gusti Putu Bagus Suka Arjawa I Gusti Putu Sudiarna I Ketut Agus Giri Parmita I Ketut Agus Giri Parmita I Ketut Ardhana Ardhana, I Ketut Ardhana I Ketut Kaler I Ketut Satriawan I Made Marthana Yusa I Made Mudana I Made Suastra I MADE SUDARMA I Nyoman Adi Putra I Nyoman Darma Putra I Nyoman Sudipa I Putu Eka Nila Kencana I Putu Gde Sukaatmadja I PUTU SUDANA I Wayan Agus Darma Ariasa I Wayan Ardika I Wayan Putra Aditya I Wayan Sandi Adnyana I Wayan Suteja I Wayan Suwena I Wayan Tagel Eddy I Wayan Tika Ida Ayu Alit Laksmiwati Ida Ayu Eka Trisna Putri Ida Ayu Kade Bulan Cahyani Ida Ayu Komang Candraningsih Ida Bagus Gde Yudha Triguna Ida Bagus Mahardika A.P. Ida Bagus Oka Wedasantara Isabela Dibyacitta Adelian Luh Putu Sri Ariyani Lydia Muen M. Sudiana Mahendra Made Antara Mikhael Credo Samuel Mangolo N.K. Mardani Nanang Sutrisno Nanda Diah Andini Nelman Rumere Nengah Bawa Atmadja Nengah Bawa Atmadja Ngakan Putu Darma Yasa Ni Ketut Puji Astiti Laksmi Ni Luh Gede Sukerti Ni Made Dewiyanti Ni Made Febriana Sara Dwiyanti Ni Made Wiasti NI MADE WIASTI Ni Putu Diah Prabawati Noval Fariz Mutaqien Noval Fariz Mutaqien Nurulfikah Utami Putu Rumawan Salain Putu Sri Murtini Rahmat Sewa Suraya Ramanda Dimas Surya Dinata Rania Elly Samuel Raskita Sitepu Sang Nyoman Bagus Satya Wira Saortua Marbun Syamsul Alam Paturusi Vanesia Amelia Sebayang