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Erna M.Si Juita S.Pd
STKIP PGRI SUMATERA BARAT
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Journal : Mamangan Social Science Journal

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Spatio-Cultural Wisdom In Disaster Mitigation: Dual-Hazard Adaptation In The Minangkabau Highlands Of Indonesia Juita, Erna; Dasrizal, Dasrizal; Ibrahim, Mohd Hairy; Ulni, Arie Zella Putra; nefilinda, nefilinda
Jurnal Mamangan Vol 14, No 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan Accredited 2 (SK Dirjen Ristek Dikti No. 0173/C3/DT
Publisher : LPPM Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22202/mamangan.v14i2.9981

Abstract

Indonesia’s disaster mitigation policies have historically relied on technocratic paradigms that often marginalize indigenous knowledge. The research specifically aims to document, analyze, and critically interpret the operationalization of indigenous knowledge across the phases of disaster management: pre-disaster, during-disaster, and post-disaster. Guided by the social-ecological systems theory and cultural resilience framework, a qualitative descriptive approach was employed. Data were collected through field observations, in-depth interviews with community leaders and traditional authorities, and textual analysis of oral and written adat sources. A spatial vulnerability assessment was conducted to contextualize practices within the region’s geomorphological risks. The findings reveal a sophisticated, multi-layered system of risk mitigation embedded in local architecture (e.g., elevated rumah gadang), hydrological infrastructure (tabek, parit nagari), ecological zoning (rimbo larangan), and socio-religious governance (Tigo Tungku Sajarangan). These practices demonstrate high spatial adaptability and cultural coherence but show signs of erosion due to modernization, land-use change, and weakening intergenerational transmission. This study concludes that effective disaster mitigation in high-risk landscapes must transcend engineering-based approaches by integrating indigenous knowledge, normative values, and spatial-cultural contexts into formal disaster risk reduction frameworks. The novelty of this research lies in its holistic documentation of dual-hazard mitigation practices and its proposal of a spatio-cultural corrective to Indonesia’s predominantly technocratic disaster governance.
Co-Authors A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Afrilla Reny Afrital Rezki Afrital Rezki Ahmad Ruhardi Aldi, Aldi Alwiyah Nur Auliya Aminuyati Angel Angel ARDI DAYA Ardino Ardino Arie zeella Ulni Arie Zella Putra Ulni Aslan Sari M.Si SP. Thesiwati Aulia Asman Aulia Putri, Novi Bahrun Bahrun Bakaruddin Bakaruddin Dani, Rahma Dasrizal Dasrizal Dasrizal Dasrizal Dasrizal Dasrizal Dasrizal Dasrizal dasrizal, dasrizal - Davison, Emil Dedi Hermon Depi Rinaldo Detma Sukmala Dewi Suprina Dina Sulvianti Sulvianti Dini Priticia Dopler, Dopler Drs. Bakaruddin M.S Drs. Bakaruddin M.S Drs. Ridwan Ahmad Dt. Tanamir, Momon. DWI NURMALA SARI Edo Satrio Wahyudi EFRIDAS SUSANA ELISA PANGIDOAN Elmi Yanti Elsa Yuniarti Elsi Anggi Arti Elva Gamiarsih Elvi M.Si Zuriyani Elvi Zuriyani Elvi Zuriyani Elvi Zuriyani ELZI RAHMAH Fadhila Afnan Faradila, Wahyuni Farida Febriana Farida S.Si. M.Sc Fauziah, Muhareta Febriandi Febriandi, Febriandi Febriani, Trina Febry Ance Fitri Ayu Fitri Sri Handayani Friti Yulandari, Desia Gusniwita, Reksi Hanifa Desi Harry Iswandi Helfia Edial Hendra, Elga Mayu Ibrahim, Mohd Hairy Ilham Rianata Putra, Tegar ILMA HUSNI IRA Suryanti Irda Suryani Irda Suryani Irwan Irwan Iswandi U Januril Ramadhani, Meli Juita, Nefilinda Julius Ngaire Sakeletuk Kristian Agung Laksono Trisnantoro Lara Safitri Leni Zahara Lia Junita Lina Yarni Lolita, Widya LUSI SRI HARTATI M.Pd Drs. Edi Suarto M.Pd Drs. Edi Suarto Martono Mela Mardani Mesi Elfia Nora Mitra Oktalia Mohd Hairy Ibrahim MP Drs. Dasrizal MP Drs. Dasrizal Nafilah Riha Nami Yulandari Nefilinda Nefilinda Nina Ismayani Ningsih, Audia Yosta NOFRIDON YULIADI Nova Yulfiana Sari Nurhasanah, Nurhasanah Nurmega Nurmega Nurmi Nurmi Pudia M. Indika PUTRI WULANDARI Putri, Dinda Emilsa Putri, Rozana Eka Raffi Mariezki Raffi Mariezki Rahma Wira Nita Rahmi Zulva Rahmi Zulva, Rahmi Ramadhani Putri Ratna Wilis Resna Vira Khairuria Retri dhanila Reza Putri Rika Despica Rima Yunita, Rima Rina Sulastri Riri Adelinawati Ropi Siska Putri Rosalina, Linda Rozana Eka Putri Rozana M.Si Eka Putri Ruhardi, Ahmad RYAN TANCO Sabila, Belia Sakerebau, Nesti Sandra, Heru Kartika Sari Ramadhani Sepka Marnil Shelina Rahma Putri Nst SILVIA Martha Siska Desnila Putri Siska Ilza Laypi Sisri elfia Siti Fatimah Slamet Rianto Soni Sri Putri Yulianty Suryadi Suryadi Sutria Mayuris Syaiful Baini Syovia Amimi Tasya Wulandari TESA RAHAYU Thomson Mary, Thomson Ultari, Yola Uzzahara, Vivi Fatimah Vauzia, Vauzia Vivi gustia Vivil Gusvira Zhona Widya Prari Keslan Widya Prari Keslan Widya Prarikeslan Widya Prarikesslan Willianto, Pebri WINNY AFYORITA WITRA LISWARTI Yarni, Lina Yeni Erita Yulia Yosi Yulmaita Yulmaita Zella Putra Ulni, Arie