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Journal : Physical Therapy Journal of Indonesia

Relationship between level of physical activity and body mass index among senior high school students Harta Danu, I Gede Panji; I Wayan Sugiritama; Ni Luh Nopi Andayani; Luh Putu Ratna Sundari
Physical Therapy Journal of Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): July-December 2023
Publisher : Universitas Udayana dan Diaspora Taipei Medical University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51559/ptji.v4i2.118

Abstract

Background: The development of the times causes technology to also experience development. As a result, many activities that previously required excess energy can now be easily done and also more practical. On the other hand, the development of this technology has a bad impact, where a person becomes less active in carrying out his daily activities, which can affect his lifestyle. Low physical activity can have an impact on body mass index that becomes not ideal. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between physical activity level and body mass index in students of senior high school. Methods: This study used the cross-sectional design. The research was conducted offline or directly in the field. Results: The results of Spearman's rho correlation test showed a value of p= 0.000 (p< 0.05) and a correlation coefficient value of -0.502. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between physical activity level and body mass index in students of senior high school with sufficient correlation strength. The value of the correlation coefficient shows negative results which indicate a unidirectional relationship between the two variables, where the lower the level of physical activity, the higher the value of a person's body mass index and vice versa.
Prevalence study of musculoskeletal disorders among bank workers Gede Maheza Wiratama; Made Hendra Satria Nugraha; Ni Luh Nopi Andayani
Physical Therapy Journal of Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): January-June 2024
Publisher : Universitas Udayana dan Diaspora Taipei Medical University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51559/ptji.v5i1.184

Abstract

Background: A formal worker is anyone who works for a business entity that has been registered at a government office. Those who work in the formal sector are identical to office work, with long duration of work, tend to be in a static position, and there are repetitive movements, thereby increasing the potential of musculoskeletal disorders (MSD). This can interfere with work productivity and work outcomes expected of formal sector workers. Methods: This study was a descriptive-analytic study with a cross-sectional approach with purposive sampling technique. Data was collected in June 2022 using a personal data questionnaire and the Nordic body map (NBM) questionnaire. Descriptive analysis was performed on the data using IBM SPSS 26 software. Results: Musculoskeletal complaints were found in the upper neck 8.8%, lower neck 6.8%, left shoulder 6.8%, right shoulder 5.4%, back 7.3% and waist 8.3%. Twelve people experienced moderate pain in the waist, 7 people experienced pain in the upper neck, and 2 people experienced very painful feeling in the waist. There were 35 respondents have a low MSD risk level 87.5% and 5 respondents have a moderate MSD risk level 12.5%. Conclusion: The respondents mostly had complaints around the upper neck, lower neck, left shoulder, right shoulder, back, and waist. There were risks of MSD in formal sector workers of risk of the MSD complaints experienced is predominantly low. The ergonomics approach can be applied to respondents with a higher level of risk. Keywords: Formal worker, musculoskeletal disorder, nordic body map, posture
Forward head posture affects the static and dynamic balance of bank workers Wiratama, Gede Maheza; Nugraha, Made Hendra Satria; Ni Luh Nopi Andayani; Ni Komang Ayu Juni Antari
Physical Therapy Journal of Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): July-December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Udayana dan Diaspora Taipei Medical University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51559/ptji.v5i2.217

Abstract

Background: Forward head posture (FHP) on bank workers who work a lot of time in front ofcomputer can cause balance problems due to anatomical changes in the neck. This can disrupt work productivity when further complaints occur. This research aimed to determine the relationship between FHP with static and dynamic balance among computer-using bank workers in Denpasar City. Methods: The study was an analytical observational study with a cross-sectional design. The sampling method used was purposive sampling. The sample size was 68 people determined by the Lemeshow method. Photogrammetry method used to assess CVA and determine FHP criteria. Single Leg Stance Test (SLS) was used to assess static balance, and the Star Excursion Balance Test (SEBT) was used to assess dynamic balance. The inclusion criteria were bank workers that had proven with an employee card, were 25-50 years of age, working with a computer for around 1-4 hours daily or more, had a minimum of one year of service as an employee, willing to be a subject, and filled out informed consent as the approval. Exclusion criteria included subjects having a history of musculoskeletal disorders. Results: Spearman rho analysis shows significant correlations between FHP with static and dynamic balance respectively, r = 0.817 and r =0.500 (p-values= 0.000). Conclusion: Based on the result, there are linear strong and moderate significance correlations between forward head posture with static and dynamic balance respectively on computer-using bank workers in Denpasar city. Posture education and stretching exercises through ergonomics training by the institution should be conducted to minimize the ongoing effects of FHP and prevent decreased work productivity.
Co-Authors Agung Avinda Dewi Agung Istri Dewi Agung Wiwiek Indrayani Agung Wiwiek Indrayani Agus Lukman Hakim Anak Agung Diah Pradnyautami Anak Agung Gede Angga Puspa Negara Anak Agung Gede Eka Septian Utama Anjani Septania Soegiharto Ari Wibawa Ari Wibawa Aria Wibawa Beno Kusnadi Betti Dian Wahyuni Bettin Dian Wahyuni Chika Nabella Jamaluddin Desak Ayu Suhita Apsari Pradnyandewi Deva Natalia Motik Dewa Ayu Made Dhyana Pradnyan Paramita Dewi, Anak Ayu Nyoman Trisna Narta Dyan Amalina Pratiwi Elfiera Kang Fiqhi Dhamiery Haniefah Effendi Firdaus, Siti Aina Firman Saepudin Gede Desy Darmawan Gede Maheza Wiratama Gede Parta Kinandana Gede Parta Kinandana Govinda Vittala Handoko, Pryo Harta Danu, I Gede Panji Haryo Setyoko Helena Jelita Hera Hendrarso, Panji I Dewa Ayu Dwi Primayanti I Dewa Ayu Inten Dwi Primayanti I Gede Puspa Anom I Gede Putu Wahyu Mahendra I Gusti Ayu Artini I Gusti Ayu Artini I Gusti Ayu Diah Anjaswari I Made Hardi Wira Dharma I Made Krisna Dinata I MADE MULIARTA . I Made Niko Winaya I Made Winarsa Ruma I Ngurah Gede Verar Fujastawan I Nyoman Adi Putra I Putu Adiartha Griadhi I Putu Yudi Pramana Putra I Wayan Gede Sutadarma I Wayan Reinaisen Kertiyasa Bumi I Wayan Sugiritama I Wayan Sugiritama I Wayan Sugiritama I.A. Pascha Paramurthi Ida Ayu Dewi Wiryanthini IGN Iswarabhuwana WP Indah Pramita Indira Vidiari Juhanna Intan Ayu Puspaningsih Isa Cahya Permadi Kadek Nindia Dwi Pratiwi Putri Ketut Laksmi Puspa Dewi Komang Dhyanayuda P. Laili Nuriya Istiani Luh Dwi Erma Krismawati Luh Ita Mahendrayani Luh Kadek Asri Junita Dewi Negara Luh Made Indah Sri Handari Adiputra Luh Made Indah Sri Handari Adiputra Luh Made Indah Sri Handari Adiputra Luh Made Indah Sri Handari Adiputra Luh Putu Ratna Sundari Luh Putu Ratna Sundari M Widnyana M. Robbi Qawi Made Dwi Indah Permatahati Gita Made Dwipa Maha Indra Made Hendra Satria Nugraha Made Hendra Satria Nugraha Made Kristira Yanti Made Risma Caesar Witayanti Made Sri Ambarawati Made Widnyana Made Winarsa mahmud ali Maya Oktaviani Miftah Faiz Ali Ramdhani Miqdaddiati Miqdaddiati Ni Dyah Putu Purnamasari Ni Kadek Vindy Aprilyanti Ni Kadek Yuni Fridayani Ni Komang Ayu Juni Antari Ni Komang Dewi Semariasih Ni Luh Githa Sumiati Ni Luh Putu Gita Karunia Saraswati Ni Made Deni Purnama Ni Made Intansari Tri Buana Ni Made Mas Manik Ni Nyoman Devi Yani Prabashanti Ni Nyoman Wispayani Ni Putu Oktaryani Darma Ayu Ni Putu Purnamawati Ni Putu Venaya Sidarthayani Ni Wayan Aprilia Astariani Putri Ni Wayan Mira Resdiani Ni Wayan Tianing Ni Wayan Tianing Nila Wahyuni Nur Sakinah Putu Ayu Sita Saraswati Putu Ayunia Laksmita Putu Bayu Herlangga Putu Dita Rastiti Putu Intan Noviyanti Putu Santi Krishna Megasari Rahmat Maulana RAMDHANI, MIFTAH Reni Tania Rifqi Amir Kurnia Rifqi Amir Kurnia Riska Damayanti Sitompul Robin Sayu Aryantari Putri Thanaya Sembiring, Rinawati Siti Aina Firdaus Suhita Apsari Pradnyandewi Susy Purnawati Wiratama, Gede Maheza Yoza Nopita Sari Yoza Nopita Sari Zaenudin