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All Journal Masalah-Masalah Hukum Brawijaya Law Journal : Journal of Legal Studies Arena Hukum Jurnal Cakrawala Hukum Jurnal IUS (Kajian Hukum dan Keadilan) Journal of SouthEast Asian Human Rights Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan Unram Law Review Jurnal Budaya Nusantara BHUMI: Jurnal Agraria dan Pertanahan JURNAL HUKUM dan KENOTARIATAN MIZAN, Jurnal Ilmu Hukum ADIL : Jurnal Hukum Mulawarman Law Review Majalah Hukum Nasional Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences International Journal of Business, Law, and Education YURISDIKSI : Jurnal Wacana Hukum dan Sains International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Audito Comparative Law Journal (ACLJ) Administrative and Environmental Law Review International Journal of Humanities Education and Social Sciences International Journal of Islamic Education, Research and Multiculturalism (IJIERM) Perspektif Hukum Indonesia Law Reform Journal (ILREJ) The Indonesian Journal of Socio-Legal Studies Warkat
Imam Koeswahyono
Fakultas Hukum Universitas Brawijaya
Religion Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Neuroscience Social Sciences Other

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FULL E-BOOK MAJALAH HUKUM NASIONAL VOLUME 54 NOMOR 1 TAHUN 2024 Walid Siagian, Abdhy; Haykal, Haykal; Setiawan, Endrianto Bayu; Koeswahyono, Imam; Dwi Qurbani, Indah; Ariananto Waluyo Adi, Emmanuel; Pratama, LM Alif; Fitrianingsih, Suci; Arfandy, Muh Farhan; Maharani, A Rafika; Taufiqurrohman, Moch. Marsa; Yusril, Muh.; Ahmad, Arwani
Majalah Hukum Nasional Vol. 54 No. 1 (2024): Majalah Hukum Nasional Volume 54 Nomor 1 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Badan Pembinaan Hukum Nasional Kementerian Hukum dan HAM RI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33331/mhn.v54i1.944

Abstract

Versi Ebook ini merupakan kumpulan dari 7 (tujuh) tulisan yang ada di Majalah Hukum Nasional Volume 54 Nomor 1 Tahun 2024. Selamat membaca dan semoga bermanfaat.
Absentee Land Ownership: Problem or Solution for Indonesia Farmers perkasa, surya rimba; Koeswahyono, Imam; Masykur, Mohammad Hamidi
Indonesia Law Reform Journal Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): November, 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/ilrej.v4i3.36282

Abstract

Food Resilience is a critical aspect of national sustainability programs. Indonesia has a large and diverse population necessitates prioritizing food resilience as a primary focus of government programs. Food security can be achieved by empowering the predominantly farming population of Indonesia. In this regard, the government can utilize Absentee Land to achieve food resilience goals and improve the welfare of farmers. However, the utilization of Absentee Land is hindered by regulations restricting land ownership to civil servants. These regulations pose a significant obstacle to farmers who seek to engage in or expand agricultural endeavors. The conflicts arising from these regulations constitute the most substantial barrier to farmers' efforts to realize food resilience programs in Indonesia. This research uses a normative legal research method, focusing on the Absentee Land through statutory and case approaches. The results of this research indicate that regulations regarding Absentee Land has no longer relevant given the current state of affairs, as they impede the maximization of food resilience, particularly for farmers in the agricultural sector. Abstrak Ketahanan pangan merupakan hal yang sangat penting dalam program keberlangsungan bangsa. Populasi besar dan sangat beragam yang ada di Indonesia menjadikan ketahanan pangan ini harus menjadi prioritas utama dalam program pemerintah. Ketahanan pangan ini dapat diterapkan dengan cara memberdayakan masyarakat Indonesia yang kebanyakan berprofesi sebagai petani. Dalam hal ini pemerintah bisa memanfaatkan Tanah Absentee dalam mencapai tujuan ketahanan pangan dan dapat mensejahterakan petani. Namun dalam pemanfaatan tanah Absentee ini masih terhalang oleh peraturan yang menghambat kepemilikan tanah Absentee untuk para petani. Adanya peraturan tentang kepemilikan tanah Absentee yang hanya dapat dimiliki oleh Pegawai Negeri Sipil menjadi halangan bagi petani yang akan menjalankan atau mengembangkan usaha dalam pertanian. Konflik dalam peraturan kepemilikan tanah Absentee ini adalah hambatan terbesar dalam usaha petani mewujudkan program ketahanan pangan di Indonesia. Penelitian ini akan menggunakan peneltian hukum normatif, dimana dalam studi ini akan menggali penelitian dari tanah Absentee dengan menggunakan pendekatan Perundang-undangan dan pendekatan kasus. Hasil dari penelitian ini bahwa peraturan yang mengatur tentang tanah Absentee ini sudah tidak relevan diterapkan dengan keadaan saat ini karena ketahanan pangan sektor pertanian khususnya bagi petani tidak dapat dimaksimalkan.
The Notion of Divine Principle (Asas Ilahiah) in Indonesian Contract Law Djumikasih, Djumikasih; Luth, Thohir; Budiono, Abdul Rachmad; Koeswahyono, Imam
Brawijaya Law Journal Vol. 8 No. 1 (2021): Contemporary Issue in Private Law
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.blj.2021.008.01.09

Abstract

This study is legal research aiming to find out the essence of Divine Principles in Indonesian Contract Law from the review of the Natural Law theory, the Sunt-Servanda theory, the Awareness and Legal Obedience Grundnorm theory, and Truth theory. This research reveals that the Divine Principle's essence is the most fundamental principle or guideline derived from God but exists in humans, aiming to find the truth and regulate the parties in making agreements. The application of the Divine Principle aims to find the truth and regulate the parties in the agreement's field.  Indonesian citizens could realize and practice the Precepts of Godhead in their agreement activities. In establishing the agreement, the parties are applying the teachings of their respective religions. This study reveals that the Divine principle needs to be incorporated into one of the upcoming National Agreement Laws principles, especially in the contract born because of the agreement. This study maintains that the divine principle can be applied comprehensively for Indonesian citizens who are parties to the agreement, not only limited to the Indonesian Muslim citizens.
Legal Protection of Forest Customary Rights in Land Procurement from the Mineral Mining Industry Istijab, Istijab; Safa’at, Rachmad; Permadi, Iwan; Koeswahyono, Imam
Brawijaya Law Journal Vol. 9 No. 2 (2022): Energy and Environmental Law
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.blj.2022.009.02.04

Abstract

This research aims to determine if legal protection is available for the use of forests, which are the customary rights of Adat and Indigenous Community from the mineral mining sector, which demands the use of extremely large territories. Fulfillment the utilizes state-controlled forest land, including protected forests, and industrial forests could be challenges. By considering environmental sustainability, legal protection ensures sustainable growth. To legally maintain customary forest rights, this study employs normative-juridical research utilizing primary and secondary legal sources about the acquisition of land for the mining sector, particularly for mineral mining. Agrarian, forestry, mining, and environmental protection and preservation legislation and decisions of the Constitutional Court of Indonesia on mining are examples of authoritative primary legal texts. All legal publications—including books, dictionaries, journals, and comments on court judgments—are considered secondary legal sources. This study finds that the legal protection of Adat and Indigenous Community’s customary forest rights over the availability of land for mining firms must be profitable, prosperous, and fair for Adat and Indigenous Community members. Adat and Indigenous Community are community associations that live and grow happily together in a hereditary region based on ancestry and similarity of habitation. Forest use for this purpose requires a Borrowing and Use Permit, which must include criteria for periodic, quantitative, and transparent environmental management, and preservation.
Regulations on the Determination of Abandoned Land Objects for the Land Bank in the Context of Realizing Agrarian Reform Ramadhina, Asyifa Aulia Putri; Imam Koeswahyono; Mohammad Hamidi Masykur
International Journal Of Humanities Education and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol 4 No 3 (2024): IJHESS DECEMBER 2024
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhess.v4i3.1341

Abstract

Constitution is the highest basic norm that regulates various aspects of a country's life, including the relationship between state institutions, government, and citizens. In Indonesia, the constitution is known as the 1945 Constitution, which before the amendment only limitedly regulated rights to land and natural resources through Article 33 Paragraph (3). After the amendment, these rights were regulated more firmly, including the recognition of the rights of indigenous peoples and the right to control the state. The regulation of abandoned land is also discussed in the Basic Agrarian Law (UUPA) and PP No. 20 of 2021, which expands the objects of regulation to abandoned land and abandoned areas. Abandoned land can be used as an asset of the Land Bank, an institution formed by the government to manage land optimally. However, the existence of the Land Bank raises concerns regarding legal uncertainty and inequality in land ownership, especially because its broad authority has the potential to ignore the rights of small and indigenous communities. Legal certainty and justice in land distribution must be guaranteed to prevent abuse of power, as well as to fulfill the goals of agrarian reform and community welfare. The method used in this research is a normative legal research method, which is applied to examine regulations related to the Land Bank. This research aims to achieve results that The Land Bank, regulated by PP No. 64 of 2021, aims to manage abandoned land for investment and agrarian reform (TORA), but its implementation risks agrarian inequality, legal uncertainty, and conflicts due to potential dominance by investor interests and deviations in the interpretation of the State's Right to Control (HMN). To achieve equitable, sustainable, and beneficial land use, regulations must be reformed to prioritize justice, transparency, and accountability, ensuring the Land Bank supports small farmers and the public interest in line with Article 33 of the 1945 Constitution and the UUPA.
Agricultural Absentee Land Ownership Rules: Problem or Solution for Farmers on Food Resilience Program? Perkasa, Surya Rimba; Koeswahyono, Imam; Masykur, Mohammad Hamidi
BHUMI: Jurnal Agraria dan Pertanahan Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): Bhumi: Jurnal Agraria dan Pertanahan
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Sekolah Tinggi Pertanahan Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31292/bhumi.v10i2.783

Abstract

Abstract: Food resilience is a critical aspect of national sustainability programs. with large and diverse population, Indonesia needs to prioritize food resilience as a primary focus of government programs. Empowering Indonesia's predominantly farming population is one way to achieve food resilience. In this regard, the government can utilize absentee land to achieve food resilience goals and improve the welfare of farmers. However, regulations restricting land ownership to civil servants under Article 3 of Government Regulation No. 224 of 1961 hinder the utilization of absentee land. These regulations pose a significant obstacle to farmers who seek to engage in or expand agricultural endeavors. The conflicts arising from these regulations constitute the most substantial barrier to farmers' efforts to realize food resilience programs in Indonesia. This research uses a normative legal research method, focusing on the absent land through statutory and case approaches. The results of this research suggest that absentee land regulations are no longer relevant given the current state of affairs, as they impede the maximization of food resilience, particularly for farmers in the agricultural sector. Keywords: Absentee Land, Farm Land, Food Resilience
A Model of State-Owned Asset Management Based on Pancasila Values: Achieving the Highest and Best Use Koeswahyono, imam
Arena Hukum Vol. 17 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.arenahukum2024.01703.1

Abstract

This article discusses the formulation of a model called "Sustainable and Equitable Organization and Management of State/Region/Village-Owned Assets Based on the Pancasila". The authors introduce a “highest and best use” approach to state asset management, aiming to address gaps in existing norms around asset governance, particularly regarding the absence of a mechanism for asset management and dispute resolution. This condition can potentially bring about corruption through the exchange of state land assets that are unequal in value. The model initiated by the authors comes from the need to elaborate the legal politics of Pancasila into laws that specifically regulate the management of state assets with the principle of best utilisation oriented towards the greatest prosperity of the people. This conceptual research aims to formulate and develop a research model with the following outputs: a. to find a paradigm for agrarian legal research that is based on the critical agrarian approach in the perspective of legal science; b. to determine the integrity and harmony with the Pancasila philosophy, and the constitutionality of regulation and institutionalism, of the management of state/region/village-owned assets; c. to formulate an institutional model for conflict resolution in agrarian affairs, primarily for cases of conflict involving state/region-owned assets in the form of an agrarian court that can resolve and eliminate the backlog of cases of agrarian conflicts for both public and private aspects specifically, with legal certainty and justice. Achieving this goal requires establishing a State Asset Management Agency and the existence of an Agrarian Court. The weakness of this idea lies in the realization of forming regulations that need to be in harmony with related laws and regulations. This model is necessary for synergising the roles of legislators, stakeholders, and the public based on the principle of sustainable and just management of state assets according to Pancasila.
Comparison Of Regulations For The Approval Of Condominium Developments Before And After The Job Creation Law Qudsi, Mohammad Syafiq; Sukarmi, Sukarmi; Koeswahyono, Imam
International Journal of Business, Law, and Education Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): International Journal of Business, Law, and Education
Publisher : IJBLE Scientific Publications Community Inc.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56442/ijble.v5i1.344

Abstract

Housing development is an effort to meet one of the basic human needs, as well as to improve the quality of the living environment, give direction to regional growth, expand employment and drive economic activities in improving and equitable distribution of people's welfare. The construction of flats is one alternative solution to the problem of housing and settlement needs, especially areas in urban areas where the population continues to increase, because the construction of flats can reduce land use, make urban open spaces more spacious and can be used as a way to rejuvenate the city for slums. Arrangements related to the construction of flats were initially regulated in the Flats Law, one of which regulated the ratification of flats. The Job Creation Law through its omnibus law model amends several provisions including those related to flats, including through implementing regulations. In this paper using normative juridical research methods, the author will compare the arrangement for the ratification of flats before and after the promulgation of the Job Creation Law and explore potential juridical problems.
Efforts to Prevent Land Changes Due to Natural Disasters in Tridi Village Malang City Afuw, Tanzizal; Koeswahyono, Imam; Masykur, Hamidi
International Journal of Business, Law, and Education Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): International Journal of Business, Law, and Education
Publisher : IJBLE Scientific Publications Community Inc.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56442/ijble.v5i2.594

Abstract

To ensure environmental sustainability and mitigate the risk of natural disasters such as flooding, the Malang City government has imposed a ban on residential development along the banks of the Brantas River through Malang City Regional Regulation No. 6 Year 2022. This study examines the measures adopted by the Malang City government to regulate the spatial layout of settlements in Kampung Tridi and prevent land degradation due to natural disasters, similar to the approach taken in Taman Bendung Tirto. Using Socio-Legal methodology, the study explores the perceptions and legal behaviors of riverside landowners and the government's strategies to protect the land. The findings of this study reveal that the Malang City government's efforts mainly focus on enforcing strict zoning in Kampung Tridi to comply with spatial regulations. This abstract is intended to provide a comprehensive overview of the study, highlighting the importance of the legal framework in urban planning and environmental protection
Exploring Keebet von Benda-Beckmann's Legal Pluralism in Slum Transformation: An Ethnographic Study of Urban Revitalization in Indonesia Koeswahyono, Imam; Maharani, Diah Pawestri; Rahmawati, Nadyah Maylika; Ismudyahwati, Ika
The Indonesian Journal of Socio-Legal Studies
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Slum areas in Indonesia present a significant challenge, with government programs such as the National Slum Upgrading Program (NSUP) aiming to address urban poverty and improve living conditions. Despite the implementation of formal policies, the interplay between legal frameworks and local practices often determines the success of such initiatives. Drawing on Keebet von Benda-Beckmann’s theory of legal pluralism, this research examines the transformation of slums into productive and sustainable zones, focusing on Kampung Jodipan, Kampung Heritage Kajoetangan, and Kampung Kreatif Dago Pojok. These case studies reveal how formal legal systems interact with informal norms and community-driven practices in achieving urban revitalization. Using an ethnographic approach, the study employed in-depth interviews, participant observation, and analysis of legal documents to explore the dynamic collaboration between government, private stakeholders, and local communities. The findings indicate that while government-led initiatives like the NSUP provide vital resources and frameworks, the integration of informal community norms and active local participation plays a pivotal role in the success of slum transformation projects.This research concludes that sustainable urban development requires a balance between formal policies and grassroots efforts. The coexistence of multiple legal systems, as framed by Keebet von Benda-Beckmann’s legal pluralism, offers a critical lens to understand how collaborative governance can address urban poverty. The study emphasizes the importance of culturally embedded, adaptive approaches that bridge formal and informal systems to create inclusive and sustainable urban spaces.
Co-Authors Abdul Rachmad Budiono Adji Kuntadewi Afuw, Tanzizal Agusti, Tasya Moedy Ahmad, Arwani aini, Nur’Aini Aiska, Gitta Sabilla Akib, Muhammad Kibar Alexander Dewa Gede Kyle Pranajaya Putra ANGGRAINI, ERNA Anjel Ria Meiliva Kanter Arfandy, Muh Farhan Ariananto Waluyo Adi, Emmanuel Arief Rahman Mahmoud Bakri, Moch Bambang Sugiri Bayu Sagita Damopolii Diah Aju Wisnuwardhani Diah Pawestri Maharani, Diah Pawestri Djumikasih Dwi Qurbani, Indah Dyah Aju Wisnuwardhani Fitrianingsih, Suci Hadi Prabowo Hairan Hairan Hamjah Hanif Nur Widhiyanti Haykal, Haykal Hendrarto Hadisuryo I Nyoman Nurjaya Ilham Nugroho Indah Dwi Qurbani Ismudyahwati, Ika Istijab, Istijab Iwan Permadi Kanter, Anjel Ria Meilivia Karina, Ida Ayu Aditya Landya Maria Simatupang Luth, Thohir Lydia Kurnia Putri Rosari M Rizky Aditya Zuhdi Maharani, A Rafika Masykur, Hamidi Masykur, Mohammad Hamidi Moch Bakri Mohammad Fadli Mohammad Hamidi Masykur Muhammad Arsyad Muhammad Dahlan Muhammad Takeshi Yusran Ngesti Dwi Prasetyo Nugrah Maulid Nurhayati, Prawatya Ido perkasa, surya rimba Pratama, LM Alif Puspitasari, Ratna Ayu Putra Pangestu, Hendy Qudsi, Mohammad Syafiq Rachmad Safa'at Rachmad Syafaat Rachmi Sulistyarini Rahmawati, Nadyah Maylika Ramadhina, Asyifa Aulia Putri Retno Mumpuni Safa’at, Rachmad Sari, Fitrizka Eka Setiawan, Endrianto Bayu Shinta Hadiyantina Soekesi, Titik Soeryati Sovia Alfit Sri Kawuryan, Endang Suhariningsih Suhariningsih Suhariningsih Sukarmi Sukarmi, Sukarmi Supriyadi Supriyadi Supriyadi Supriyadi Syahriza Alkohir Anggoro Tanazza Zalsabella Firsty Taufiqurrohman, Moch. Marsa Tunggul Ansari Setia Negara Walid Siagian, Abdhy Wardana, Azna Abrory Wisnuwardhani , Diah Ayu Wiwin Febrianasari Wiwin Febrianasari Yuliana Fatma Ira Crisantika Yuliati Yuliati Yusril, Muh.