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Analysis of Entrepreneurial Intentions in the Agricultural Sector (Agri-Preneur) of Agribusiness Students at Universities in Medan City Muhammad Bobby Ramadhana; Retna Astuti Kuswardani; Emmy Harso Kardhinata; Muhammad Reza Aulia
Dinasti International Journal of Education Management And Social Science Vol. 6 No. 5 (2025): Dinasti International Journal of Education Management and Social Science (June
Publisher : Dinasti Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/dijemss.v6i5.4728

Abstract

This study aims to identify students' entrepreneurial intentions at universities in Medan City. This research was conducted due to the issue of unemployment caused by the skill competencies of agribusiness graduates, the generally low interest among students in creating job opportunities, and the declining enthusiasm for entrepreneurship in the agricultural sector. This study employed a survey method with a research population consisting of 920 agribusiness students from the Faculty of Agriculture in Medan City, spread across three universities: UMA, UMSU, and USU. The sample for this study consisted of 90 students from the three universities. The results show that students' entrepreneurial intentions, particularly at universities in Medan City, demonstrate a high level of interest; however, there is a need for accelerated learning and hands-on practice in entrepreneurship. Entrepreneurial intention in Indonesia, especially at universities in Medan City, falls into the high category. The higher the personal values and personalities aligned with entrepreneurship among students, the higher their level of entrepreneurial intention. This indicates that the students' entrepreneurial intentions reflect a positive response toward entrepreneurship.
Analysis of Income From Rice Farming Business in Tanjung Morawa District, Deli Serdang Regency Dian Dominika br Ginting; Retna Astuti Kuswardani; Endang Sari Simanullang; Muhammad Reza Aulia
Dinasti International Journal of Education Management And Social Science Vol. 6 No. 5 (2025): Dinasti International Journal of Education Management and Social Science (June
Publisher : Dinasti Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/dijemss.v6i5.5075

Abstract

Lowland rice farming is the main source of income for farmers in rural Indonesia and plays a strategic role in national food security. However, structural challenges such as high production costs, fluctuations in grain prices, and limited access to modern agricultural technology still limit improvements in farmer welfare. This study aims to analyze the level of income and cost efficiency of lowland rice farming in Tanjung Morawa District, Deli Serdang Regency. Using a quantitative descriptive approach through a case study design, primary data were collected from 46 farmers selected purposively, supported by secondary data from related agencies. Analysis techniques include calculating fixed and variable costs, revenues, and net income, complemented by an analysis of the business efficiency ratio using the Revenue/Cost (R/C) indicator. The results of the study indicate that rice farming in this area provides significant economic benefits with adequate cost efficiency, although labor and production input components are dominant burdens. These findings emphasize the importance of optimizing the allocation of production inputs and utilizing efficient agricultural technology as a strategy to increase farmer income. The main contribution of this study is to provide a relevant empirical basis for regional agricultural policy making and encourage the adoption of a data-based approach in evaluating the economic feasibility of sustainable rice farming.
Co-Authors Abdul Rahman Abidah Ayu Adelina Lubis Ady Pratama, Ramadhan Aisar Novita alqindi, muhammad iqbal Aminuyati Azwana Azwana Azwana Azwana B. Sengli J. Damanik Bidasari bidasari bidasari, Bidasari Budi Hartono Butar-Butar, Alfons Dwi Putra Chairani Hanum Chairani Hanum Dadan Ramdan Dalimunthe, Arpan Darma Bakti Darma Bakti Dian Dominika br Ginting E. Harso Kardhinata Effendi , Effendi Ihsan Effendi, Ihsan Ellen Lumisar Panggabean Emmy Harso Kardhinata Emmy Harso Kardhinata Endang Sari Simanullang Endang Sari Simanullang Erianto Ongko Erwin Hasibuan ERWIN NYAK AKOEB Erwin Nyak Akoeb, Erwin Nyak Erwin Pane, Erwin Eryanto, Okto Eva Sriana Ferdiansyah, Yudi Firmansyah, Dimas Fitri Yanni Dewi Siregar Ginting, Dian Dominika br Ginting, Jordanta Ginting, Natal Haliatur Rahma, Haliatur Hanny Hafiar Harahap, Abdul Anas Harahap, Darmadi Erwin Hartono Hartono Hartono Hartono Hasanuddin Hasibuan, Syahbuddin Hernosa, Siswa Panjang HS Siregar, Tumpal Ida Ayu Putu Sri Widnyani Ida Sari Siregar Ika Listiana Indah Apriliya Irawan, Maya Novita Sari Lamria Sidauruk Lili Suryati Lubis, Susilawati M. Akbar Siregar Martini, Dewi Maya Novita Sari Irawan Mitra Musika Lubis Muhammad Bobby Ramadhana Muhammad Darwis Muhammad Deaprama Aydra Muhammad Khahfi Zuhanda Muhammad Reza Aulia Muhammad Zen, Muhammad Napitupulu, Beatrix Sofranes Nasution, Jamilah Nasution, Lita Natal Ginting Nina Salmaniah Siregar Noer, Zulhery Nurhidayana Nurhidayana Nurhidayana, Nurhidayana Pradana, Mahardika Gama Puspita, Diah Eka Rahmad Fauzi Rahmad Syah, Rahmad Rahman, Sayuti Rahmanta Rahmanta, Rahmanta Ramadhana, Muhammad Bobby Raudha Anggraini Tarigan Saipul Sihotang Saragih, Bahdan Saragih, Magdalena Sartini Sartini Sarumaha, Agustinus Seca Gandaseca Sembiring, Arnes Seri Sekar Sari Setya, Rezki Tri Silvia Nora, Silvia Sina sina Sina sina, Sina Siregar , Muhammad Akbar Siregar, Agus Saputra Siregar, Awaluddin M Siregar, M. Akbar Siregar, Nina Salmaniah Siti Mardiana Siti Sabrina Salqaura Situmorang, Sudiwan Sri Ariani Safitri Sri Milfayetty Surip Mawardi Suswati suswati suswati Syahbudin Hasibuan Taufik Siregar Trizelia . Tumpal H.S. Siregar Vajri, Indri Yanil Wijoyo, Hadi Wiwik Handayani Yabani, Yabani Yanil Vajri, Indri Yusniar Lubis Zahari Zen Zul Fadhly