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All Journal Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE JOURNAL OF EDUCATION SCIENCE Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Bidang Kesehatan
Nuzulul Rahmi, Nuzulul
Universitas Ubudiyah Indonesia
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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STUDI RISIKO PENYAKIT INFEKSI PADA MASYARAKAT TERDAMPAK BANJIR DI DESA MANYANG CUT KECAMATAN MEUREUDU KABUPATEN PIDIE TAHUN 2026 Anwar, Chairanisa; Samaniyah, Siti; Asyura, Finaul; Rahmi, Nuzulul; Maulina, Rizka
JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE Vol 12, No 1 (2026): APRIL 2026
Publisher : Universitas Ubudiyah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33143/jhtm.v12i1.5905

Abstract

Abstrak Banjir merupakan bencana alam yang sering terjadi di Indonesia dan berdampak signifikan terhadap kesehatan masyarakat, khususnya dalam meningkatkan risiko penyakit infeksi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor risiko penyakit infeksi pada masyarakat terdampak banjir di Desa Manyang Cut, Kecamatan Meureudu, Kabupaten Pidie tahun 2026. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain cross-sectional terhadap 100 responden yang dipilih secara random sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner, observasi, dan wawancara, kemudian dianalisis menggunakan uji Chi-Square dengan tingkat signifikansi 95%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 59% responden mengalami penyakit infeksi, dengan jenis penyakit yang dominan adalah diare, ISPA, dan penyakit kulit. Analisa univariat menunjukkan bahwa 50% responden memiliki sanitasi lingkungan buruk, 44% memiliki akses air bersih tidak cukup, dan 37% memiliki PHBS rendah. Analisa bivariat menunjukkan adanya hubungan signifikan antara sanitasi lingkungan (p=0,042), akses air bersih (p=0,023), dan PHBS (p=0,017) dengan kejadian penyakit infeksi. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah sanitasi lingkungan, akses air bersih, dan PHBS merupakan faktor risiko utama yang berhubungan dengan kejadian penyakit infeksi pada masyarakat terdampak banjir. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan upaya peningkatan sanitasi, penyediaan air bersih, serta edukasi PHBS untuk menurunkan risiko penyakit infeksi di daerah rawan banjir. Kata kunci: banjir, penyakit infeksi, sanitasi lingkungan, air bersih, PHBS. Abstract Flooding is a natural disaster that frequently occurs in Indonesia and has a significant impact on public health, particularly in increasing the risk of infectious diseases. This study aims to analyze the risk factors of infectious diseases among communities affected by flooding in Manyang Cut Village, Meureudu Subdistrict, Pidie Regency in 2026. This research used a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design involving 100 respondents selected through random sampling. Data were collected through questionnaires, observations, and interviews, and analyzed using the Chi-Square test with a significance level of 95%. The results showed that 59% of respondents experienced infectious diseases, with the most common types being diarrhea, acute respiratory infections (ARI), and skin diseases. Univariate analysis indicated that 50% of respondents had poor environmental sanitation, 44% had insufficient access to clean water, and 37% had low clean and healthy living behavior (PHBS). Bivariate analysis revealed significant relationships between environmental sanitation (p=0.042), access to clean water (p=0.023), and PHBS (p=0.017) with the incidence of infectious diseases. The conclusion of this study is that environmental sanitation, access to clean water, and PHBS are the main risk factors associated with the occurrence of infectious diseases among flood-affected communities. Therefore, efforts to improve sanitation, provide adequate clean water, and promote PHBS education are necessary to reduce the risk of infectious diseases in flood-prone areas. Keywords: flood, infectious diseases, environmental sanitation, clean water, PHBS.
Co-Authors Abdullah, Mira Afni, Nur' Alfitri Wahyuni Andika, Fauziah Andriani, Melda Annisah Annisah Anwar, Chairanisa Aris Maulana Asmaul Husna Asmaul Husna Asnawiyah Asnawiyah Astryna, Syarifah Yanti Asyura, Finaul Azimar Azimar Chairanisa Anwar Cut Deli Darmawan, Heri Devi Mona Santi Dhirah, Ulfa Husna Eva Nadila Eva Nadilla Eva Rosdiana Eva Rosdiana Evi Salmala Fadia Aisya Fahkrina, Dira Faizin, Wilda Num Faradilla Safitri Faradilla Safitri Faradilla Safitri, Faradilla Fauziah Andika Fazhirah Azima Fikransyah, Raja Harri Santoso Ismail Ismail Ismail Ismail Kalvin Ariston Zai Karisma Melati Kusharisupeni Djokosujono Leni Erlinda Leny Erlinda Lilis Suryani Mahfuzha, Difa Marniati Marniati Marniati Marniati Marniati Marniati Marniati Marniati Maulina, Rizka Meilina, Rulia Melda Andriani Merleni Merleni Minda Septiani Miranda Miranda Miranda, Miranda Mutia Sari Nadia, Putri Nailah Nailah NurAfni NurAfni Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurleli, Nurleli Nurul Sakdah Oja Jaida Periskila Dina Kali Kulla Puteri, Ade Dita Putri Husainah Qirva Atin Amini Rahmat Akbar Raudhatun Nuzul ZA, Raudhatun Reniza Maulizar Rika Novita Rizka Amalia Putri Rizki, Geubrina Rosdiana, Eva Safridar, Eka Agus Sahbainur Rezeki Sakdah, Nurul Salmah. Nst, Rauzhatus Siti Samaniyah Sri Yanti Sumiati Sumiati Sumiati Sumiati Syafie Ishak Syarifa Yuliana Tara Noviani Venna Rianda Sari WILDA YANTI Willis, Ratna Yelfi Monita Yulianti Yulianti Zuraida Zuraida