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All Journal BAHASANTODEA IJEE (Indonesian Journal of English Education) Indonesian JELT IJoLE: International Journal of Language Education ELS Journal on Interdisciplinary Studies in Humanities CARADDE: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Lectura : Jurnal Pendidikan Acuity : Journal of English Language Pedagogy, Literature and Culture Jurnal Onoma: Pendidikan, Bahasa, dan Sastra MANAZHIM Journal of English Language and Education Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat Indonesia Journal of General Education and Humanities Journal of Learning Improvement and Lesson Study Journal of Language and Literature Studies Literacy : International Scientific Journals of Social, Education, Humanities TELL - US JOURNAL Jurnal Banua Oge Tadulako Ulil Albab e-Journal of ELTS (English Language Teaching Society)
Konder Manurung
English Department, Tadulako University, Palu, Indonesia
Religion Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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A Study On The Use Of Mind Mapping In Teaching Writing Nurhasanah, Fani; Manurung, Konder; Agussatriana, Agussatriana
ELS Journal on Interdisciplinary Studies in Humanities Vol. 8 No. 4 (2025): DECEMBER
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34050/els-jish.v8i4.48994

Abstract

This research aims to investigate the use of mind mapping as a teaching technique to enhance students’ writing skills in descriptive text. Using a qualitative library research approach, data were gathered from secondary sources, including theses, journals, and articles published between 2012 and 2024. The analysis focused on identifying teaching procedures, outcomes, and effectiveness across five selected studies. The findings indicate that mind mapping significantly improves students’ ability to generate, organize, and connect ideas, resulting in more coherent and creative descriptive texts. It also enhances vocabulary, grammar, and students’ motivation to write. Across the reviewed studies, post-test scores consistently showed substantial improvement, demonstrating the technique’s effectiveness in both secondary and tertiary educational contexts. Mind mapping’s use of colors, images, and keywords makes the writing process more engaging and accessible, supporting active learning and critical thinking. Based on these findings, the study recommends that English teachers adopt mind mapping as a strategy to improve descriptive writing skills and suggests further exploration of its application to other genres of writing.
The Effectiveness of Song-Based Instruction in Enhancing EFL Students’ Vocabulary Mastery: Vocabulary Makuta, Nurul Mawaddah U; Manurung, Konder; Anggreni, Afrillia; Usman, Sriati
Journal of General Education and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): February
Publisher : MASI Mandiri Edukasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58421/gehu.v5i1.864

Abstract

Vocabulary mastery is a fundamental component of language learning, and innovative instructional strategies are needed to improve students’ vocabulary outcomes. This study aimed to investigate the effect of the Song media on the vocabulary development of tenth-grade students at SMA Negeri 5 Palu in the 2025/2026 academic year. The research employed a quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental design using a pre-test and post-test control group. Two classes were selected by random sampling and assigned to the experimental and control groups. Students’ vocabulary achievement data were collected through vocabulary tests and analyzed statistically using SPSS, with the Mann-Whitney U Test applied to examine differences between groups. The statistical analysis revealed a significant difference in vocabulary learning outcomes between the two groups. This was indicated by an Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) value of < 0.001, which was lower than the 0.05 significance level. In addition, the experimental group achieved a higher mean rank (36.96) than the control group (20.04), showing better post-test performance after the treatment. These findings imply that integrating songs into vocabulary instruction is significantly more effective than conventional teaching methods for improving students’ vocabulary learning outcomes.
The Impact of Integrating Authentic Assessment in Developing Students' English Learning Outcomes: A Meta-Analysis Syeril, Putri; Thamrin, Nur Sehang; Maf'ulah, Maf'ulah; Manurung, Konder
Journal of General Education and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): February
Publisher : MASI Mandiri Edukasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58421/gehu.v5i1.920

Abstract

Despite growing interest in authentic assessment as a learner-centered approach in English language teaching, empirical findings on its effectiveness in improving students’ English learning outcomes remain inconsistent across contexts and assessment types. The absence of synthesized evidence makes it challenging for educators and policymakers to draw firm conclusions about its overall impact. Therefore, this study aims to systematically examine the effect of authentic assessment on students’ English learning outcomes using a meta-analytic approach. This study employed a quantitative meta-analysis by synthesizing data from 25 empirical studies published between 2015 and 2025. The studies were retrieved from Google Scholar using the Publish or Perish application and selected based on predefined inclusion criteria. Effect sizes were calculated using Hedges’ g, and a Random Effects Model was applied to estimate the pooled effect size while accounting for between-study variability. The results reveal a statistically significant positive effect of authentic assessment on students’ English learning outcomes, with a pooled effect size of g = 1.203 (z = 5.54, p < .001). Substantial heterogeneity was observed, justifying the use of the random-effects model. Funnel plot analysis indicates no serious publication bias. Overall, the findings confirm that authentic assessment has a strong and meaningful influence on English learning outcomes and supports its integration into English language teaching practices.
The Implementation of the Think Pair Share Strategy through Assemblr Edu Augmented Reality to Enhance Student’s Speaking Skills Fitrah, Mauizatul; Manurung, Konder; Patmasari, Andi; Hastini, Hastini
Journal of General Education and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): February
Publisher : MASI Mandiri Edukasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58421/gehu.v5i1.924

Abstract

Speaking skills are among the most essential components of English language learning; however, many EFL students still struggle to speak fluently and accurately due to limited opportunities for meaningful practice and the reliance on conventional teaching methods. This condition was also found among eleventh-grade students of SMAN 4 Palu, who often hesitated, paused frequently, and lacked confidence when speaking English. Therefore, this research aimed to investigate whether the implementation of the Think-Pair-Share (TPS) strategy through Assemblr Edu Augmented Reality could enhance students’ English speaking skills, particularly in terms of fluency and accuracy. This study employed a quantitative, quasi-experimental design with an experimental and a control group. The population consisted of eleventh-grade students of SMAN 4 Palu, and two classes were selected through simple random sampling. The experimental group was taught using the Think-Pair-Share strategy supported by Assemblr Edu Augmented Reality, while the control group received conventional instruction. Data were collected through oral pre- and post-tests focusing on speaking fluency and accuracy, and were analyzed using SPSS version 29 with descriptive statistics, normality and homogeneity tests, and an independent-samples t-test. The results showed a statistically significant improvement in students' speaking performance in the experimental group compared to the control group. The findings indicate that integrating the Think-Pair-Share strategy with Assemblr Edu Augmented Reality effectively enhances students’ speaking skills by providing structured interaction and visual and audio support.
A Study of Suffix -En Usage Comprehension in Words by EFL Students at Tadulako University Ahmad, Nur Anisa Fitri; Marhum, Mochtar; Patmasari, Andi; Manurung, Konder
Journal of English Language and Education Vol 11, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jele.v11i1.1930

Abstract

This study investigates the extent of EFL students’ understanding of the suffix -en in English word formation at Tadulako University. This research employs a descriptive quantitative design, with data collected through a multiple-choice test and a questionnaire focusing on recognition, word formation, and meaning of the suffix -en. The data are analyzed using descriptive statistics. The findings indicate that students experience low difficulty in recognizing the suffix -en, moderate difficulty in understanding its meaning, and high difficulty in word formation using the suffix -en. These results suggest that students’ difficulties lie mainly in productive and semantic aspects rather than in formal recognition, indicating the need for explicit instruction focusing on word formation practice and contextualized meaning analysis.
The Effect of Digital Flashcard on Students’ Vocabulary Mastery Triwahyu, Triwahyu; Manurung, Konder; Patmasari, Andi; Thamrin, Nur Sehang
Journal of English Language and Education Vol 10, No 6 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jele.v10i6.1676

Abstract

This research aims to enhance the vocabulary mastery of seventh-grade students by applying digital flashcards in English learning at SMP Negeri 20 Palu. A quasi-experimental research design with a non-equivalent control group was employed. The population comprised 106 seventh-grade students, and the samples were selected using cluster random sampling, with class VII A assigned as the experimental group and class VII B as the control group. Data collection was carried out through pre-tests and post-tests to examine students’ improvement in vocabulary mastery. The findings revealed that students in the experimental group obtained a higher average post-test score (72.00) compared to those in the control group (56.13). Statistical analysis conducted using SPSS version 25 showed a significance value of p = 0.000, which is lower than 0.05, indicating that the alternative hypothesis was accepted. These results confirm that digital flashcards are effective in improving students’ vocabulary mastery. Furthermore, the pedagogical implications of this research indicate that integrating digital media into vocabulary instruction can foster students’ motivation, active participation, and independent learning, while also supporting the adoption of technology-based teaching practices in the classroom.
A Study on The Implementation of Flashcards in Teaching Vocabulary Fikriani, Fikriani; Manurung, Konder; Patmasari, Andi; Marhum, Mochtar
Journal of General Education and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): February
Publisher : MASI Mandiri Edukasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58421/gehu.v5i1.951

Abstract

The objectives of this research are to describe how flashcards are implemented in vocabulary instruction and how students learn vocabulary through their use. This research applied a qualitative design by using a library research method. The data sources were obtained from libraries and online academic databases. The data were analyzed using content analysis, which involved identifying, categorizing, and describing the information from the selected studies. The six previous studies analyzed in this research were conducted by Yusriadi (2021), Mita Agustina Hediyati (2021), Widya Astuti (2022), Fitri Harianingsih (2023), Lisa Febrianti (2024), and Yudit Ba’dung (2024). The results of the data analysis showed that flashcards were used in various ways depending on students’ levels, classroom conditions, and the research design. Generally, the teaching procedures involved introducing vocabulary using flashcards, explaining word meanings through pictures, practicing pronunciation, and reinforcing learning through drilling and repetition activities. The findings revealed that students learned vocabulary effectively through flashcards. Flashcards helped students understand vocabulary more easily through visual media, improve pronunciation through repetition, and remember vocabulary through continuous practice. In quantitative studies, students showed improvement in vocabulary mastery, as indicated by higher post-test scores than pre-test scores, while in qualitative studies, students demonstrated greater engagement, motivation, and understanding of vocabulary. Overall, this study concludes that flashcards are an effective medium that supports both teaching and learning in vocabulary instruction.
Pelatihan Pengenalan Asesmen Awal kepada Guru SMP di Kota Palu Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah untuk Mendukung Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka melalui Workshop Interkatif Manurung, Konder; Wahyudin; Maghfira; Rini, Happy Cruzia; Manurung, Grace Novenasari
Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 6 No 2 (2026): JAMSI - Maret 2026
Publisher : CV Firmos

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54082/jamsi.2477

Abstract

Pengetahuan mengenai asesmen awal  merupakan prasyarat penting dalam penerapan pembelajaran berdiferensiasi sebagai salah satu strategi pendukung keberhasilan implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka. Asesmen awal berfungsi untuk mengidentifikasi kebutuhan peserta didik sehingga proses pembelajaran dapat dirancang secara tepat dan berpusat pada peserta didik. Namun, keterbatasan pemahaman dan penerapan asesmen awal masih ditemukan pada guru-guru SMP di Kota Palu, Sulawesi Tengah. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman guru terkait asesmen awal sebagai dasar perencanaan pembelajaran. Metode yang digunakan adalah pelatihan interaktif melalui workshop yang diikuti oleh delapan guru SMP Negeri Satu Atap LIK Layana Indah Palu. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan angket untuk mengukur tingkat pemahaman guru. Hasil analisis angket menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman guru mengenai teknik asesmen awal, dari 39,6% sebelum pelatihan menjadi 81,3% setelah pelatihan. Pengetahuan tentang instrumen asesmen awal juga meningkat dari 37% menjadi 83%. Selain itu, seluruh peserta memahami tujuan dan manfaat asesmen awal, meskipun sebagian besar belum melaksanakannya sebelum penyusunan Rencana Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran (RPP). Hasil ini mengindikasikan bahwa pelatihan efektif mendukung implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka melalui penguatan asesmen awal. Pelatihan asesmen awal terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan pemahaman guru SMP terkait perencanaan pembelajaran yang berpusat pada peserta didik. Untuk keberlanjutan praktik asesmen, diperlukan pendampingan lanjutan agar asesmen awal terintegrasi dalam perencanaan dan pelaksanaan pembelajaran.
Co-Authors Abdul Kamaruddin Agussatriana Ahmad, Nur Anisa Fitri Aisah Apridayani Alexander, Stebby Pretticia Alwin, Wina Rizqiyana Aminah Aminah Aminah Aminah Aminah Aminah Aminah Suriaman Anasthasia Belayo Watun Andi Hikmah, Andi Anggreni, Afrillia Anugraini, Nurrul Cikal Anwar, Aulia Nanda Sari Atik Yuliyani Budi Budi Budi Budi Budiman, Teguh Darmawan Darmawan Desrin Lebagi Dewi, Anjar Kusuma Dinarti Djafar, Nur Anna Fadhilah Zamzam Fajrin, Zainul Fikriani, Fikriani Fitrah, Mauizatul Grace Novenasari Manurung Happy Cruzia Rini Hasan Basri Hassan, Ahmad Javed Hastini, Hastini Husni, Nanda Annisa Irma Irma Jamiluddin, Jamiluddin Kamaruddin, Abd. Kamarudin, Abd. Kartikasari, Nirma Kumowal, Widiatris Apriyani Maf'ulah Maf'ulah Maf'ulah, Maf'ulah Maf'ulah, Maf’ulah Maf’ulah, Maf’ulah Maghfira Majeed, Maryana Makuta, Nurul Mawaddah U Marhum, Nunun Kalsum J. Mashuri Mashuri Mashuri Mashuri Masyitha, Nur rahmaniar Meynaksi, Astrid Mochtar Marhum Muhammad Triansyah Mukrim Mukrim Mukrim, Mukrim Nabilah, Putri Nadrun, Nadrun Ni Made Aprilia Pramesti Nindi Putri Asylva Nindi Putri Asylva Nirma Nirma Nur Maya, Nur Nur Sehang Thamrin Nurgan Tadeko Nurhasanah, Fani Nurkhalizah Lembah Patmasari, Andi Ponglimbong, Marselina Qalbina, Fathira Rabiatul Adawiah Rekhavitri, Rengganis Rhizman Ashary Muhammad Riska Juliana rofiqoh rofiqoh Rusdin, Diyenti S, Sakina Sahrawati, Sahrawati Sari, Nupita Shaban, Alkhaf Siska Bochari Siti Aisyah Sriati Usman Sudarkam R Mertosono Syahwalya, Fitra Syeril, Putri Triwahyu, Triwahyu Wahyudin Wahyudin Wahyudin Wahyudin Wahyudin Wahyudin Wina Rizqiyana Alwin Yuliana Yuliana Zakkaria, Muh Zam Zamia, Nur Zarkiani Hasyim Zumrah Zumrah