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All Journal Biospecies Vektora : Jurnal Vektor dan Reservoir Penyakit Medula Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Analis Kesehatan Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan Jurnal Dunia Kesmas Jurnal Kreativitas PKM Manuju : Malahayati Nursing Journal JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Jurnal Medika Malahayati JFM (Jurnal Farmasi Malahayati) JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN SANDI HUSADA Jurnal Ilmiah Manusia dan Kesehatan PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Mandala of Health : A Scientific Journal Jurnal Sosial dan Sains Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Jurnal Kesehatan Metro Sai Wawai Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada

Febriani Putri, Devita

Departemen Parasitologi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Malahayati

Author-ID : 3162120

Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Astronomy Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Dentistry Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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Pengaruh Madu Ceiba Pentandra Terhadap Kadar LDL Tikus Rattus Norvegicus Yang Diberi Diet Tinggi Lemak Hetti Rusmini; Devita Febriani Putri; Hidayat Hidayat; Dhani Risandy
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 9 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v11i1.331

Background: Hypercholesterolemia is a condition of the body that has increased cholesterol levels above the normal threshold (<200 mg/dL). Hypercholesterolemia can occur because of lifestyle that not healthy, ranging from diet is not balanced to the lack of sporting activity. Hypercholesterolemia is the main risk factor for atherosclerosis which is the increase in Low Density Lipoprotein (LDL). Methodology: The type of research used is purely experimental using a pre and post test design with group design. The population used in this study were 25 male Wistar strain rats which were divided into 5 groups. Sampling using the method of total sampling. Data were analyzed by Paired T-test and Anova. Research Results: In this study, from the 5 sample groups obtained the results of the analysis Paired T-Test, obtained a significant increase (p <0.05) of LDL levels after giving a high-fat diet in the negative group (p = 0.025), treatment group 2 (p = 0.001), and treatment group 3 (p= 0.001). In the treatment after the administration of honey, there was a significant decrease (p <0.05) of LDL levels in 2 groups, namely in the treatment group 2 (p = 0.026), and the treatment group 3 (p = 0.092). With Anova analysis, a significant difference was found in the treatment after the administration of a high-fat diet and after the provision of honey honey with the same p value, namely p = 0.001 (P <0.05). Conclusion: There are differences that influence the administration of honey honey on LDL levels in wistar strain rats given a high-fat diet.

Hubungan Tingkat Depresi Dengan Gejala COVID-19 Pasca Isolasi Mandiri Aswan Jhonet; Rolin Soraya; Tusy Triwahyuni; Devita Febriani Putri
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 11 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v11i1.736

Introduction: COVID-19 is a new disease caused by SARS-CoV-2 which was discovered in Wuhan, China in 2019 and then became a global pandemic. The COVID-19 pandemic contributed to an increase in anxiety, depression, and other stress symptoms, one of which is due to the severity of the symptoms caused during self-isolation. Depression can affect anyone regardless of education, ethnicity, age, income, or marital status, which impacts worsening the course of the disease. Aims: Find out the relationship of depression levels with post-self-isolation COVID-19 symptoms. Method: This type of research is quantitative with an analytical survey research design. Data collection uses interviews and BDI-II questionnaires. The bivariate analysis uses the Spearman correlation test. Result: A correlation value of 0.819, indicating a relationship between depression levels and symptoms in post-self-isolation COVID-19 patients. Conclusion: The relationship is meaningful between depression levels and post-self-isolation COVID-19 symptoms.

Efektivitas Ekstrak Daun Pandan Wangi (Pandanus Amaryllifolius) Terhadap Daya Tahan Larva Anopheles Sp. Tusy Triwahyuni; Ismalia Husna; Devita Febriani; Ihsanul Karim
Malahayati Nursing Journal Volume 3 Nomor 3 Tahun 2021
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

ABSTRACT Background of study: Malaria is a life-threatening disease caused by the Protozoa parasite Plasmodium genus. This disease is transmitted to humans through the bite of the Anopheles sp. The Southeast Asian region is also a concern for malaria cases. There are 1.4 billion people at risk of malaria and 352 million at high risk . Malaria cases in Southeast and South Asia are in 10 countries, namely East Timor, Sri Lanka, Butan, Bangladesh, Thailand, South Korea, Nepal, Myanmar, India and Indonesia. Indonesia is a country that is very rich in biodiversity. Among the thousands of plants that grow in Indonesia, there are various plants that are unique and have multiple functions. Pandan leaves (Pandanus amaryllifolius) is a plant that can be used as a natural insecticide, because it is effective in controlling insects (mosquitoes).Objective: The purpose of the study was to determine the effectiveness of pandanus amaryllifolius leaf extract on the resistance of Anopheles larvae.Research Methods: This type of research is an experiment with a completely randomized design research (RAL).Research Results: The average mortality percentage of the highest larvae with a concentration of 1000 ppm reached 94%, the percentage concentration of 800 ppm reached 90%, the percentage concentration of 600 ppm reached 80% and the lowest concentration of 400 ppm reached 60%. Results were obtained from mortality rates.Conclusion: There is the effect of fragrant pandan leaf extract on the durability of Anopheles sp. Larvae. With the highest concentration of 1000 ppm (94%) with the number of deaths of 19 larvae, the lowest percentage concentration of 400 ppm (60%) with the number of deaths of 14 Anopheles sp. larvae. Keywords: Pandan Leaves (Pandanus amaryllifolius) , Larval mortality, Anopheles sp. ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Malaria adalah penyakit mengancam jiwa yang disebabkan oleh parasit Protozoa genus Plasmodium. Penyakit ini ditularkan ke manusia melalui gigitan nyamuk Anopheles Sp. Kawasan Asia Tenggara juga menjadi perhatian kasus malaria. Terdapat 1,4 miliar penduduk berisiko terkena malaria dan 352 juta pada risiko tinggi. Kasus malaria di Asia Tenggara dan Selatan terdapat di 10 negara yakni Timor Leste, Sri Lanka, Butan, Bangladesh, Thailand, Korea Selatan, Nepal, Myanmar, India dan Indonesia. Indonesia merupakan negara yang sangat kaya akan keanekaragaman hayati. Di antara ribuan tanaman yang tumbuh di Indonesia, terdapat berbagai tanaman yang unik dan memiliki fungsi ganda. Tanaman daun pandan wangi (Pandanus Amaryllifolius) merupakan salah satu tanaman yang dapat digunakan sebagai insektisida alami, karena efektif pengendalikan serangga (nyamuk).Tujuan: Tujuan dari penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui efektifitas ekstrak daun pandan wangi terhadap daya tahan larva Anopheles Sp.Metode Penelitian: Jenis Penelitian ini adalah eksperimen dengan desain penelitian rancangan acak lengkap (RAL).Hasil Penelitian: Didapatkan rata-rata mortalitas persentase larva tertinggi dengan konsentrasi 1000 ppm mencapai 94%, persentase konsentrasi 800 ppm mencapai 90%, persentase konsentrasi 600 ppm mencapai 80% dan konsentrasi terendah 400 ppm mancapai 60%. Hasil diperoleh dari rata-rata mortalitas.Kesimpulan: Terdapat pengaruh ekstrak daun pandan wangi terhadap daya tahan larva Anopheles Sp. Dengan konsentrasi paling tinggi 1000 ppm (94%) dengan jumlah kematian 19 larva, persentase konsentrasi terendah 400 ppm (60%) dengan jumlah kematian 14 larva Anopheles Sp. Kata Kunci: Daun Pandan Wangi (Pandanus amaryllifolius), Mortalitas Larva, Anopheles Sp. Kepustakaan : 29 (2007-2018).

Studi Literatur Tentang Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Dengan Kejadian Anemia Pada Remaja Putri Di Beberapa Wilayah Indonesia Betseba Natalia Pangaribuan; Citra Prawesti Kurnia; Diah Ismunarti; Hernowo Anggoro Wasono; Tusy Triwahyuni; Devita Febriani Putri; Teuku Marwan Nusri
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 4, No 6 (2022): Volume 4 Nomor 6 2022
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

ABSTRACT Anemia is a condition in which the number of red blood cells or erythrocyte mass is reduced so that it cannot meet the oxygen needs of peripheral tissues. Clinically, anemia is measured by decreased levels of hemoglobin, hematocrit, dan red blood cells or erythrocytes. Many women suffer from anemia, because biologically every month women menstruate so iron expenditure must also be balanced with nutrient intake. Knowledge of anemia will affect the behavior of adolescent girls in preventing the occurrence of anemia. Some studies show a correlation of knowledge level with the incidence of anemia. This study aims to find out the correlation of Knowledge Level with The Incidence of Anemia in Adolescent Girls in Some Regions of Indonesia. The type of research used in this research is descriptive by using a literature study research design that uses the Google Scholar search engine dan Research Gate. The source of the data that is the material in this research is tertiary data. The results of research that has been done dan published in national dan international online journals. Based on tables from 10 journals found that 8 journals obtained significant results between the level of knowledge with the incidence of anemia dan 2 journals obtained results of no significant association between the level of knowledge dan the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls. There is a correlation between knowledge levels dan the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls who have entered the menstrual phase. Keywords: Knowledge, Anemia, Girls ABSTRAK Anemia adalah suatu kondisi dimana jumlah sel darah merah atau massa eritrosit berkurang sehingga tidak dapat memenuhi kebutuhan oksigen jaringan perifer. Secara klinis, anemia diukur dengan penurunan kadar hemoglobin, hematokrit, dan sel darah merah atau eritrosit. Banyak wanita yang menderita anemia, karena secara biologis setiap bulan wanita mengalami menstruasi sehingga pengeluaran zat besi juga harus diimbangi dengan asupan nutrisi. Pengetahuan tentang anemia akan mempengaruhi perilaku dari remaja putri dalam mencegah terjadinya anemia. Beberapa penelitian menunjukan adanya hubungan tingkat pengetahuan dengan kejadian anemia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan dengan Kejadian Anemia pada Remaja Putri di Beberapa Wilayah Indonesia. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dengan menggunakan desain penelitian studi pustaka yang menggunakan mesin pencari Google Scholar dan Research Gate. Sumber data yang menjadi bahan bahan dalam penlitian ini adalah data tersier: yaitu hasil penelitian yang sudah dilakukan dan diterbitkan dalam jurnal online nasional dan internasional. Berdasarkan tabel dari 10 jurnal didapatkan bahwasanya 8 jurnal mendapatkan hasil yang signifikan antara tingkat pengetahuan dengan kejadian anemia dan 2 jurnal mendapatkan hasil tidak adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat pengetahuan dengan kejadian anemia pada remaja putri. Terdapat hubungan anatara tingkat pengetahuan dengan kejadian anemia pada remaja putri. Kata Kunci : Pengetahuan, Anemia, Putri

Faktor Predisposisi Yang Mempengaruhi Kelengkapan Imunisasi Dasar Polio Selama Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Susunan Baru Devi Ayu Wulandari; Astri Pinilih; Tusy Triwahyuni; Devita Febriani Putri
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 4, No 5 (2022): Volume 4 Nomor 5 2022
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

ABSTRACT Polio immunization reported by WHO in 2016 that 85% of infants received 3 doses of Polio vaccine. Polio immunization is an immunization that is given so that a person gets defense against poliomyelitis. Three factors analyze human behavior from a health level, namely predisposing factors, supporting factors, and driving factors. To determine the predisposing factors that affect the completeness of basic Polio immunization during the COVID-19 pandemic in the work area of the Susunan Baru Health Center in 2021. This type of research uses descriptive analytic methods and uses a questionnaire on respondents who are mothers who have children aged 5-18 months. It is known that the frequency distribution of complete basic polio immunization is 58 people (81.7%). Variables that affect and have a relationship with the completeness of basic polio immunization at the Susunan Baru Health Center are mother's knowledge (p value = 0.000), mother's attitude (p value = 0.002, mother's education (p value = 0.042), and mother's occupation (p value = 0.016 The independent variable that most influences the completeness of basic polio immunization is the knowledge variable with an OR value of 10.329. Based on Spearman's correlation test, it was found that there was a relationship between knowledge, attitude, education, and occupation with completeness of basic Polio immunization, and based on logistic regression test the most influential variable with completeness of Polio immunization was knowledge variable. Keywords: Knowledge, Attitude, Education, Occupation, Polio Immunization ABSTRAK Imunisasi Polio dilaporkan WHO tahun 2016 sebesar 85% bayi mendapatkan 3 dosis vaksin Polio. Imunisasi Polio adalah imunisasi yang diberikan agar seseorang mendapat pertahanan terhadap penyakit Poliomyelitis.Tiga faktor yang menganalisa perilaku manusia dari tingkat kesehatan, yaitu faktor predisposisi,faktor pendukung, dan faktor pendorong. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui faktor predisposisi yang mempegaruhi kelengkapan imunisasi dasar Polio selama masa pandemi COVID-19 di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Susunan Baru tahun 2021. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif analitik dan menggunakan kuesioner pada responden ibu yang memiliki anak usia 5-18 bulan. Diketahui distribusi frekuensi imunisasi dasar polio lengkap sebanyak 58 orang (81.7%). Variabel yang memengaruhi dan memiliki hubungan dengan kelengkapan imunisasi dasar Polio di Puskesmas Susunan Baru yaitu pengetahuan ibu (p value = 0,000), sikap ibu (p value =0.002, Pendidikan ibu (p value =0.042), dan pekerjaan ibu (p value =0.016). Variabel independen yang paling mempengaruhi kelengkapan imunisasi dasar Polio adalah variabel pengetahuan dengan nilai OR 10.329. Berdasarkan uji korelasi Spearman’s didapatkan ada hubungan antara pengetahuan,sikap,pendidikan, dan pekerjaan dengan kelengkapan imunisasi dasar Polio, dan berdasarkan uji regresi logistic variabel yang paling berpengaruh dengan kelengkapan imunisasi Polio adalah variabel pengetahuan. Kata Kunci: Pengetahuan, Sikap, Pendidikan, Pekerjaan, Imunisasi Polio

Gambaran Status Demografi, Penyakit Komorbid Dan Kejadian Ikutan Pasca Imunisasi (KIPI) Pada Tenaga Kesehatan Setelah Vaksin Covid-19 Di RSUD Abdul Moeloek Vera Yulyani; Neno Fitriyani Hasbie; Devita Febriani Putri; Muhammad Yusuf Ramadhan
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 4, No 6 (2022): Volume 4 Nomor 6 2022
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

ABSTRACT Health workers are designated as a priority group for COVID-19 vaccine recipients because health workers work in health care facilities and public service workers are a high-risk group for contracting COVID-19. After giving the COVID-19 vaccine, it is possible to develop AEFI. This study was conducted to find out the description of the demographic status, comorbid diseases, and AEFI in health workers after the COVID-19 vaccine in RSUD Abdul Moeloek 2021. Because RSUD Abdul Moeloek is one of the local government referral general hospitals to handle COVID-19. Observational analysis using a cross-sectional method approach using a purposive sampling technique of 280 total samples. Data collection began in December 2021. This research was conducted at RSUD Abdul Moeloek in Bandar Lampung. Univariate data analysis test using SPSS 24. It is known that from 280 respondents, 24 people have not received the third dose of the vaccine, the most age who received the vaccine was the age of 26-35 years as many as 84 people (30%), and the most gender were women as many as 168 people (60%), health workers who did not have comorbidities as many as 267 people (95.4%), and the most common symptom of AEFI after the COVID-19 vaccine was a headache as many as 109 people (38.9%). After conducting the research, it was found that most of the health workers had received the complete vaccine up to the third dose, with the highest age being at the age of 26-35 years, being female. Almost all respondents do not have comorbidities and the symptoms of AEFI after the COVID-19 vaccine are headaches. Keywords: COVID-19 Vaccine, Demography, AEFI ABSTRAK Tenaga kesehatan ditetapkan sebagai kelompok prioritas penerima vaksin COVID-19, dikarenakan tenaga kesehatan merupakan kelompok berisiko tinggi tertular COVID-19. Setelah pemberian vaksin COVID-19 dapat memungkinkan timbulnya KIPI. Maka dari itu penelitian ini di lakukan untuk mengetahui gambaran status demografi, penyakit komorbid dan KIPI pada tenaga kesehatan setelah vaksin COVID-19 di RSUD Abdul Moeloek tahun 2021. RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek merupakan salah satu rumah sakit umum daerah rujukan dari pemerintah setempat untuk menangani pasien COVID-19. Analitik observasional dengan menggunakan pendekatan metode cross sectional menggunakan teknik purposive sampling sebanyak 280 sampel keseluruhan. Pengambilan data dimulai pada bulan Desember 2021. Penelitian ini dilakukan di RSUD Abdul Moeloek Bandar Lampung. Analisis data univariat menggunakan SPSS 24. Didapatkan dari 280 orang responden penelitian, 24 orang belum vaksin dosis ketiga, usia terbanyak mendapat vaksin adalah usia 26-35 tahun sebanyak 84 orang (30%), jenis kelamin terbanyak adalah perempuan sebanyak 168 orang (60%), tenaga kesehatan yang tidak memiliki komorbid sebanyak 267 orang (95,4%), dan gejala KIPI pasca vaksin COVID-19 terbanyak adalah nyeri kepala sebanyak 109 orang (38,9%). Sebagian besar tenaga kesehatan telah mendapat vaksin lengkap sampai dosis ketiga, dengan usia terbanyak pada usia 26-35 tahun, berjenis kelamin perempuan. Hampir seluruh responden tidak memiliki komorbid dan gejala KIPI pasca vaksin COVID-19 yang paling banyak dirasakan adalah nyeri kepala. Kata Kunci : Vaksin COVID-19, demografi, KIPI

Penyuluhan Pemanfaatan Genogram dalam Deteksi Dini Faktor Risiko Penyakit pada Kader Posyandu Lanjut Usia di Kabupaten Pringsewu Provinsi Lampung Devita Febriani Putri; Mala Kurniati; Reny Yustika; Ranowo Usi Angelina; Reva Kusmiati
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 5, No 6 (2022): Volume 5 No 6 Juni 2022
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v5i6.6587

ABSTRAK Selama periode tiga dekade terakhir, telah terjadi perubahan beban penyakit dari penyakit menular menjadi penyakit tidak menular hal ini merupakan fenomena yang dialami oleh sebagian besar negara berkembang. Upaya pemeliharaan kesehatan bagi lanjut usia sangat penting diantaranya dengan meningkatkan pencegahan dan pengendalian penyakit dengan mengutamakan pendekatan faktor risiko. Tujuan diadakan kegiatan penyuluhan dalam rangka memperkenalkan, mengedukasi dan mensosialisasikan pemanfaatan genogram kepada kader Posyandu lansia sebagai kunci keberhasilan program promotif dan preventif PTM di masyarakat. Kegiatan diikuti sebanyak 30 kaderisasi posyandu lansia di wilayah kerja puskesmas se Kabupaten Pringsewu pada tanggal 23 Maret 2022. Kegiatan penyuluhan ini dilakukan secara offline (tatap muka). Kader posyandu lansia diberikan pendidikan kesehatan (penyuluhan) mengenai pengertian, gejala, cara pencegahan penyakit tidak menular dan mengenal genogram. Kesimpulan kegiatan ini adalah peningkatan pengetahuan kader posyandu lansia tentang deteksi dini faktor risiko penyakit tidak menular dengan memanfaatkan genogram sebagai upaya mengetahui riwayat penyakit pada keluarga. Kata kunci: Genogram, Penyakit Tidak Menular, Penyuluhan ABSTRACT During the last three decades, there has been a change in the burden of disease from communicable to non-communicable diseases, this is a phenomenon experienced by most developing countries. Efforts to maintain health for the elderly are very important, including increasing disease prevention and control by prioritizing a risk factor approach. The purpose of holding outreach activities is to introduce, educate and socialize the use of genograms to elderly Posyandu cadres as the key to the success of PTM promotive and preventive programs in the community. The activity was attended by 30 cadres of elderly posyandu in the working area of Puskesmas throughout Pringsewu Regency on March 23, 2022. This counseling activity was carried out offline (face to face). Elderly posyandu cadres are given health education (counseling) regarding the meaning, symptoms, ways of preventing non-communicable diseases and knowing the genogram. The conclusion of this activity is to increase the knowledge of elderly posyandu cadres about early detection of risk factors for non-communicable diseases by using a genogram as an effort to find out the history of the disease in the family. Keywords: Genogram, Non-Communicable Diseases, Counseling

Predisposition Factors Affecting Completeness Of Measles Rubella (Mr) Basic Vaccination During The Covid-19 Muhamad Iqbal Akhmalbih; Astri Pinilih; Tusy Triwahyuni; Devita Febriani Putri
JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Vol 8, No 2 (2022): Vol 8.No.2.April 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkm.v8i2.6459

Latar belakang: Imunisasi Measles Rubella (MR) diberikan guna mencegah penyakit campak dan rubela yang dapat menimbulkan masalah bagi masyarakat. Pemberian imunisasi dasar MR dijadwalkan pada bayi yang berusia 9 bulan. Pandemi COVID-19 telah mengganggu proses pelayanan kesehatan di dunia, termasuk kepada pelayanan imunisasi. Terdapat 3 faktor yang dapat menganalisa perilaku manusia pada tingkat kesehatan, diantaranya faktor predisposisi, faktor pendukung dan faktor pendorong.Tujuan penelitian: Untuk mengetahui faktor predisposisi yang mempengaruhi kelengkapan imunisasi dasar Measles Rubella (MR) selama masa pandemi COVID-19 di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Gedong Air tahun 2021Metode Penelitian: Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif analitik dan menggunakan kuesioner pada responden ibu yang memiliki anak usia 9-15 bulanHasil Penelitian: Didapatkan sebagian besar kelengkapan imunisasi dasar Measles Rubella (MR) adalah lengkap (77.0%). Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan (p-value= 0.000), sikap (p-value=0.000), tingkat pendidikan (p-value=0.000) dan pekerjaan (p-value=0.007) dengan kelengkapan imunisasi dasar Measles Rubella (MR) selama masa pandemi COVID-19 di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Gedong Air tahun 2021. Kesimpulan: Berdasarkan uji korelasi Spearman’s didapatkan ada hubungan antara pengetahuan,sikap,pendidikan, dan pekerjaan dengan kelengkapan imunisasi dasar MR, dan berdasarkan uji regresi logistic variabel yang paling berpengaruh dengan kelengkapan imunisasi dasar MR adalah variabel sikapSaran kepada petugas kesehatan khususnya yang bekerja di puskesmas untuk memberikan penyuluhan dan bimbingan kepada ibu dan masyarakat sekitar tentang manfaat imunisasi dasar agar masyarakat mengerti bahwa imunisasi itu penting. imunisasi atau kejar, serta membuat jadwal yang teratur agar imunisasi bisa lengkap. Bagi dosen dan mahasiswa diharapkan dapat melakukan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dengan mengembangkan program penyuluhan dan promosi kesehatan bagi masyarakat khususnya mengenai manfaat imunisasi dasar untuk balita. Kata Kunci : Imunisasi MR, Pekerjaan, Pendidikan, Pengetahuan, Sikap ABSTRACT Background: Measles Rubella (MR) vaccination is given to prevent measles and rubella which can cause problems for the community. Stopping the transmission of measles and rubella viruses is the goal of MR vaccination. Provision of basic MR vaccination is scheduled for infants aged 9 months. There are 3 factors that can analyze human behavior at the health level, including predisposition factors, supporting factors and driving factors.Purpose: To determine the predisposition factors that affect the completeness of Measles Rubella (MR) basic vaccination during the COVID-19 pandemic in the Gedong Air Health Center working area in 2021Methods: This type of research uses descriptive analytic methods and uses a questionnaire on mothers who have children aged 9-15 monthsResults: Most of the completeness of Measles Rubella (MR) basic vaccination was complete (77.0%). There is a significant correlation between knowledge (p-value = 0.000), attitude (p-value = 0.000), education level (p-value = 0.000) and occupation (p-value = 0.007) with the completeness of Measles Rubella (MR) basic vaccination. during the COVID-19 pandemic in the working area of the Gedong Air Public Health in 2021.Conclusion: Based on Spearman's correlation test, it was found that there was a correlation between knowledge, attitude, education, and occupation with completeness of basic MR vaccination, and based on logistic regression test the most influential variable with completeness of basic MR vaccination was attitude variable.Suggestion to health workers, especially those who work at the puskesmas to provide counseling and guidance to mothers and the surrounding community, about the benefits of basic immunization so that the community understands that immunization is important.It is recommended for puskesmas to carry out immunizations or catch ups, and make a regular schedule so that immunization can be complete.For lecturers and students, it is expected to be able to perform community service by developing counseling programs and health promotion for the community, especially regarding the benefits of basic immunization for toddlers. Keywords: Attitude, Education, Knowledge, MR Immunization, Occupation

Pengetahuan dan perilaku masyarakat terhadap keberadaan jentik nyamuk Aedes aegypti : Vektor penyakit demam berdarah dengue Devita Febriani Putri; Tusy Triwahyuni; Jovita Mutiara Saragih
Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 15, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawata Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/hjk.v15i1.2684

Community knowledge and behavior towards Aedes aegypti larvae presence : Vector of dengue hemorrhagic feverBackground: Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a disease caused by dengue virus which is transmitted through mosquitoes, especially Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus. alternative vector control strategies are needed to prevent the spread of DHF. Public understanding of the existence of DHF vectors including Aedes aegypti mosquito larvae and behavior how to handle them has a significant influence in the control of DHF vectors.Purpose: Knowing correlation between community Knowledge and Behavior towards aedes aegypti larvae Presence : Vector of dengue hemorrhagic feverMethod: Quantitative analytic research with cross-sectional approach. A sample of 95 respondents and taken by simple random sampling and carried out at Way Kandis village-Bandar Lampung. Interview respondents with a questionnaire and home observation using the observation sheet.Results: Chi-square analysis shows that there is a significant association between community knowledge and behavior towards aedes aegypti larvae presence: Vector of dengue hemorrhagic fever with a p-value of 0.004 and p-value of 0.023.Conclusion: There is a significant association between community knowledge and behavior towards aedes aegypti larvae presence: Vector of dengue hemorrhagic fever. The community at Way Kandis village-Bandar Lampung need more educated regarding aedes aegypti larvae follow up by local health authority.Keywords: Community knowledge; Behavior towards; Aedes aegypti larvae; Dengue hemorrhagic feverPendahuluan: Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) merupakan penyakit yang disebabkan oleh virus dengue yang ditularkan melalui nyamuk terutama Aedes aegypti dan Aedes albopictus. Strategi pengendalian melalui vektor merupakan alternatif yang diperlukan untuk mencegah penyebaran penyakit DBD. Pemahaman masyarakat tentang keberadaan vektor DBD diantaranya jentik nyamuk Aedes aegypti dan perilaku cara menanganinya memberikan pengaruh signifikan dalam pengendalian vektor DBD.Tujuan: Mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan perilaku masyarakat dengan keberadaan jentik nyamuk Aedes aegypti di Kelurahan Way Kandis.Metode: Penelitian analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Tehnik sampling menggunakan simple random sampling, dengan jumlah sampel 95 responden. Pengambilan sampel dengan wawancara menggunakan kuesioner serta melakukan observasi rumah responden dengan menggunakan lembar observasi.Hasil: Analisis Chi-square menunjukan, terdapat hubungan bermakna tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat Way kandis terhadap keberadaan jentik nyamuk Aedes aegypti dengan p-value sebesar 0,004 dan terdapat hubungan bermakna perilaku masyarakat Way kandis terhadap keberadaan jentik jentik nyamuk Aedes aegypti dengan p-value sebesar 0,023.Simpulan: Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan dan perilaku masyarakat terhadap keberadaan jentik aedes aegypti. Masyarakat di Desa Way Kandis-Bandar Lampung perlu lebih diedukasi terkait jentik aedes aegypti yang ditindaklanjuti oleh dinas kesehatan setempat.

hubungan paritas dan usia Devita Febriani Putri; Nurhaida Widiani; Debi Arivo
Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 12, No 4 (2018)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawata Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

TRANSOVARIAL TRANSMISSION OF DENV IN AEDES AEGYPTI Background: Transovarial transmission of dengue virus in Aedes aegypti mosquitoes is a vertical transmission of dengue virus infection in female Ae. aegypti mosquitoes to the offspring. The phenomenon of transovarial dengue virus transmission in Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) vectors has been proven by laboratory and nature, which indicates the transovarial transmission of dengue virus has an important role in maintaining the dengue epidemic. DHF vector control especially Ae. aegypti mosquitoes is an effective method of stopping transmission and expansion of dengue cases.Purpose: This scientific article aims to understand the spread of dengue virus transovarially in dengue mosquito vectors, and its relation to the prediction of outbreak dengue cases as information on DHF vector surveillance so that it can make the appropriate control program.Methods: Collecting several scientific articles to obtain information on the studies that have been done and summarizing the results of the study.Results: Several result of study are proving that transovarial transmission of dengue virus in Aedes spp. mosquitoes can predict dengue outbreaks case by monitoring the stadium immature Aedes sp., but it need further comprehension statistically about occurrence of dengue outbreaks and the increasing of dengue virus infections in immature stadium of mosquitoes.Discussion: Transovarial transmission rates from Ae. aegypti mosquito sample obtained from nature may be lower than in the laboratory, because laboratory condition can be controlled in accordande with the development of viruses in mosquito bodies. The dengue virus is proven to be able to spread between stages from eggs, larvae, pupae to imago and Ae. aegypti mosquitoes can act as reservoirs for dengue virus until the 7th progeni.Conclusion: Dispersion dengue virus through transovarial in Ae. aegypti mosquito playing important role in viruses maintained in nature during absence of viremic vertebrata host or when the climate condition are not favorable for that viruses. Continuous monitoring of Ae. aegypti mosquitoes population vector related the early detection of virus circulation may contribute to the prediction models for dengue outbreaks, so that DHF control can be more effective.Pendahuluan: Penularan virus dengue secara transovarial pada nyamuk Aedes aegypti adalah transmisi secara vertikal dari nyamuk Ae. aegypti betina yang infektif virus dengue kepada keturunannya. Fenomena penularan transovarial virus dengue pada vektor Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) telah banyak dibuktikan skala laboratorium dan secara natural di alam, yang mengindikasikan penularan transovarial virus dengue memiliki peranan penting dalam mempertahankan epidemik DBD. Pengendalian vektor DBD khususnya nyamuk Ae. aegypti merupakan salah satu metode efektif dalam menghentikan penularan dan perluasan kasus DBD.Tujuan: Studi ini untuk memahami penyebaran virus dengue secara transovarial pada vektor nyamuk DBD, serta kaitannya terhadap prediksi kasus luar biasa (KLB) DBD sebagai informasi surveilans vektor DBD sehingga dapat membuat program pengendalian yang tepat.Metode: Dengan mengumpulkan beberapa artikel ilmiah untuk mendapatkan informasi studi yang telah dilakukan sebelumnya dan membuat ringkasan dari hasil studi tersebut.Hasil: Beberapa studi membuktikan penelitian transovarial virus dengue pada nyamuk Aedes spp. dapat memprediksi kasus KLB DBD dengan cara memonitoring stadium immature Aedes sp., namun perlu dilakukan studi statistik lebih lanjut untuk membuktikan hubungan terjadinya KLB DBD dan meningkatnya infeksi virus dengue pada stadium immature nyamuk.Pembahasan: Angka infeksi penularan transovarial virus dengue dari sampel nyamuk Ae. aegypti yang didapatkan langsung dari alam lebih rendah dari skala laboratorium, dikarenakan kondisi laboratorium dapat dikendalikan sesuai dengan perkembangan virus ditubuh nyamuk. Virus dengue terbukti dapat menyebar antar stadium dari telur, larva, pupa, sampai imago dan nyamuk Ae. aegypti dapat menjadi reservoir virus dengue sampai progeni ke 7.Kesimpulan: Penyebaran virus dengue secara transovarial pada nyamuk Ae. aegypti berperan penting dalam mempertahankan keberadaan virus di alam khususnya dimana tidak ada hospes vertebrata yang viremik atau ketika keadaan (kondisi iklim) yang tidak menguntungkan virus tersebut di alam. Pemantauan berkelanjutan pada vektor demam berdarah nyamuk Ae. aegypti terkait deteksi dini sirkulasi virus dengue dapat berkontribusi pada pengembangan model prediksi KLB DBD, sehingga pengendalian DBD dapat lebih efektif.

Co-Authors Agelia Nabilah Azra Agusni, Muhammad Yosa Akmal Taher Anggunan, Anggunan Arivo, Debi Astri Pinilih Astri Pinilih aswan jhonet Barinda, Mayla Fikhansa Betseba Natalia Pangaribuan Citra Prawesti Kurnia Dalfian Dalfian Debi Arivo Delvira Auriani Fauziah Den Raza Anggara Detty, Ade Utia Devi Ayu Wulandari Dewi Rahayu Dhani Risandy Dharmawan, Akhmad Kheru Diah Ismunarti Dina Dwi Nuryani Dina Dwi Nuryani Eggy Lasmawati Ekasari, Fitri Eksa, Dwi Robbiardy Enggari Setia Putri Enggari Setia Putri Fadilah, Dwi Noor Fauzi, Ade Umar Aulia Febriyani, Arti Ferdinand Anem Pigome Festy Ladyani Mustofa Firdaus, Hafiz Ikhsan Firmansyah Firmansyah Fitriyani, Fadila Dwinda Fonda Octarianingsih Shariff Hasbie, Neno Fitriyani Henri Setiawan Hermawan, Dessy Hernowo Anggoro Wasono Hernowo Anggoro Wasono Hetti Rusmini Hidayat Hidayat Husna, Ismalia Ihsanul Karim Iskandar, Fryiska Fauziah Ismalia Husna Ismalia Husna Ismalia Husna Ismalia Husna Jovita Mutiara Saragih Kencana, Guntur Batara Khoidar Amirus Kukuh Bangsawan Kurniati, Mala Kurniati, Mala Mandala, Zulhafis Mei Ardiyandyah, Fajar Karel Miya Medina Muhamad Iqbal Akhmalbih Muhamad Yasir Muhammad Hatta Muhammad Yasir Muhammad Yusuf Ramadhan Nadia Saragih, Jovani Ruth Naura Shabrina Alfino Ni Gusti Ayu Dewi Rismasari Nia Triswanti Nina Herlina Nindi Destiani Nur Hikmah Nurhaida Widiani nurmalasari, yesi Nurmarisah Nurmarisah Rakhmi Rafie Ranowo Usi Angelina Renaldy Firdaus Reny Yustika Reva Kusmiati Reva Kusmiati Rita Agustina Rita Agustina Rolin Soraya Safitri, Devi Nilam Laila Salma Aulia Rahma Sandayanti, Vira Sandrawati, Sandrawati Selvia Anggraeni, Selvia Siagian, Ellys Tahnia Sitti, Ummiyati Rahmah Sri Maria Puji Lestari Sugeng, Mardihusodo Juwono Teuku Marwan Nusri Tri Ayati Triswanti, Nia Tusy Tri Wahyuni Tusy Triwahyuni Tusy Triwahyuni Vionita Vionita Vivi Diah Permatasari Wicaksono, Naufal Irsyad Widya Asmara Yulyani, Vera Zihan Aulia Nugraha Zulfian Zulfian

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