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Self-Care Behavior Changes among People with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Kasihan 2 Community Health Center during Covid-19 Pandemic Indrayana, Sofyan; Mulyanti, Mulyanti; Samutri, Erni; GA Putra, Muhammad; Ngatini, Ngatini; Ummi Nurhidayatul Umami, Ummi; Titanik, Geladis
INDONESIAN NURSING JOURNAL OF EDUCATION AND CLINIC (INJEC) Vol 7, No 2 (2022): INJEC
Publisher : Asosiasi Institusi Pendidikan Ners Indonesia (AIPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24990/injec.v7i2.502

Abstract

Introduction: People with Type 2 DM (T2DM) tend to experience indirect health risks due to disturbances in aspects of health services and lifestyle during the COVID-19 pandemic. However, information on self-care among people with T2DM during the pandemic is still limited. This study aimed to know the self-care behavior change among T2DM in Kasihan 2 Community health center during the Covid-19 Pandemic.Method: This was a non-experimental study with a cross-sectional approach. An amount as 187 people with T2DM was recruited from a community health center in a rural area by using an accidental sampling technique. We exclude participants who have severe complications and impairment cognitive.  Data were self-report administered by using The Summary of Diabetes Self-Care Activities Measure (SDSCA). The Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test was performed to examine the hypothesis.Results: Our study found that the average Diabetic self-care score before the COVID-19 pandemic was 65,257(±11,22), meanwhile self-care score during the pandemic was 59,15(±11,08). Wilcoxon test for SDSCA total score resulted in z coefficient was -9.596 with the p-value equal to 0.00 (<0.05). Several aspects of Diabetic self-care had a significant difference (p<0.05) between before and during the COVID-19 pandemic, such as general diet (z=-9.596); special diet (z=-4,836); physical activity (z=-9.629), and blood glucose monitoring (z=-5.760).Conclusions: There was a significant change in diabetic self-care before and during the COVID-19 pandemic especially in the general diet, special diet, physical activity, and blood glucose monitoring among T2DM in Kasihan 2 Community health center.
Co-Authors Abdilah, Yanuar Lutfhi Afriza Media Aini, Faiza Qurrata Ambiyar, Ambiyar Andre Kurniawan Anouw, Neliana Batu Bara, Humairoh Azhari Budi Syahri Dance Tangkesalu Dewi Yana, Dewi Dewi, Ika Mustika Dian Lestari, Nova Dita Anggraini Eny Inda Ayu Eri Hendra Jubhari Fadilah, Tania Yan GA Putra, Muhammad Haeruddin, Muhammad Rifaldi Hidayati, Dian Indahwati, Dian Indo, Selsie Putri Indrayana, Sofyan Indriana, Susi Irawan Suntoro Ircham Mahfoedz Irwan Saputra Iyan Sopyan Jayawarsa, A.A. Ketut Junil Adri K, Hairuddin Krisdianto, Muhammad Agung Kurniawan, Catur Lutviana Lutviana Lutviana, Lutviana Maimun Syukri Maisarah, Siti Martunis, Lukman Masdinarsyah , Imas Masdinarsyah, Imas Masyitah Masyitah Muhammad Sulchan Muzakir Ngatini Ngatini, Ngatini Norlaila Norlaila Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurjannah Nurjannah Nurkhatijah, Nurkhatijah Oktaviani, Vegy Prananda, Laura Putri Lia Sari Rahmawati, Rahmawati Ramadhan Trybahari Sugiharno Resmonicasari, Kusryan Reza Akmar Reza Salima ridlayanti, Annisa Rita Nur Octafiyani Rohman Rohman Sampurno, Edi Samutri, Erni Siti Nurunniyah Sri Agustina, Sri SRI RAHAYU Subur, Rina Yuliana Sulaeman Sulaeman Surawardi Surawardi, Surawardi Suryadi, Astuti Suryani, Okta Suryo Ediyono Susanto, Wibowo Hanafi Ari Tengku Isni Yuli Lestari Putri Titanik, Geladis Ulianas, Alizar Umar Husein Abdullah Umaruddin Usman Ummi Nurhidayatul Umami, Ummi Wahyu Febriyanto Wahyu Sulistiadi Wardani, Rachma Winda Irwanti Wospakrik, Frengki Yuliana S, Rina Yulis, Dian Meiliani Yusran Akbar Zulpahiyana Zulpahiyana